2025届高中英语人教版全程复习构想检测课时作业13（Word版附解析）

这是一份2025届高中英语人教版全程复习构想检测课时作业13（Word版附解析），共6页。

“My wn philsphy f Barbie，” Handler wrte in her autbigraphy， “was that thrugh the dll， the little girl culd be anything she wanted t be. Barbie always represented the fact that a wman had chices.”
There's even a Barbie fr cancer patients — Brave Barbie — a partnership between Mattel and CureSearch that sends a bald (光头的) Barbie t families affected by cancer. “Gifting my daughter a Barbie wh suffered frm cancer was tremendus，” Michelle， a cancer survivr said， “We wuld play with that Barbie tgether and I'd heartbreakingly watch her pretend t take the dll t the hspital fr chem (化疗)， r place its lng wig n tp f its head and tell the dll： ‘It's time t be beautiful again.’”
Bald Barbie was super brave and went n awesme adventures after chem. Smetimes she felt sick and needed t sleep， but wuld feel much better after a rest. Bald Barbie always beat the cancer and went n t live a lng and happy life with her family. That Barbie became s much mre than a plastic dll—she was a means f cmmunicatin and a cping mechanism during an extremely distressing time fr little families.
1．Why did Handler create Barbie？
A．T make a hit in the retail market.
B．T appeal t girls with her diverse utfits.
C．T d a prject n wmen's career chices.
D．T inspire girls t make chices as they wish.
2．Hw might Michelle feel when watching her daughter with Brave Barbie？
A．Sad yet cmfrted.
B．Envius yet prud.
C．Overwhelmed and ashamed.
D．Heartbrken and regretful.
3．What des Brave Barbie mean t Michelle's family？
A．A reliable emtinal supprt.
B．A glue fr brken relatinships.
C．An effective practical treatment.
D．A secret medium f negtiatin.
4．Where is the text prbably taken frm？
A．A medical jurnal.
B．A charity brchure.
C．A financial reprt.
D．A stry cllectin.B
[2024·山东省新高考联合模拟]A study frm the University f Mntreal and the Mntreal Museum f Fine Arts， published in Frntiers in Medicine， fund that regular virtual visits t museums culd help senirs stay mentally active and cme with a hst f additinal health benefits. That's because these digital cnnectins can make retirees feel less lnely and islated (孤立的).
Scial islatin has been assciated with the risks f heart disease and the decline f recgnitin abilities in senirs， accrding t a press release frm the university.
The researchers investigated the ptential benefits f weekly virtual visits fr a three­mnth perid. The participants were peple aged 65 and lder wh lived in Mntreal. Half f the participants tk part in nline visits and a discussin afterwards， while the cntrl grup did nt participate in any cultural events at all. The grup wh participated in the virtual visits shwed imprvements in their quality f life.“Our study shwed that art­based activities may be an effective interventin，” lead authr Dr. Olivier Beauchet， a prfessr at the University f Mntreal， said in the press release.“On a glbal scale， this participatry art­based activity culd becme a mdel that culd be ffered in museums and arts institutins wrldwide t prmte active and healthy aging.”
The initiative reflects appraches recmmended by the Wrld Health Organizatin t manage certain diseases， accrding t Beauchet. Fr instance， the WHO launched the Aging and Health Prgram in 2015 that included using cmmunity­based rganizatins t prmte culture as a key cmpnent f imprving health. Traditinally， these srts f preventive health activities have taken place in schls， cmmunity centers， and wrkplaces.“While these are suitable lcatins that reach a great number f peple， there are additinal rganizatins and sectrs that culd becme partners in public health research and practice develpment，”Beauchet said. “Museums are amng such ptential partners. They are aware f the needs f their cmmunities and are cnsequently expanding the types f activities they ffer.”

5．Hw d senirs benefit frm regular virtual visits t museums？
A．They get survival skills.
B．They raise interest in art.
C．They imprve quality f life.
D．They cnnect mre with family.
6．What can be inferred frm Beauchet's wrds in Paragraph 3？
A．Participants cme frm the whle wrld.
B．The museum needs better cultural events.
C．Face­t­face discussin is a useful interventin.
D．Senirs shuld attend mre art­based activities．
7．What is the purpse f the last paragraph？
A．T advcate. B．T entertain.
C．T advertise. D．T warn.
8．Which may be a suitable title fr the text？
A．The Aged Frm a Cmmunity t Reduce Lneliness
B．Virtual Art­based Activities Bring Peple Tgether
C．Online Museum Trips Imprve Senirs' Well­being
D．Retired Individuals Pay Mre Visits t MuseumsⅡ.完形填空
[2024·山东省临沂市高三二模]It isn't every day that the future and the past meet n natinal televisin.
Peter Davies， a 100­year­ld Wrld War Ⅱ veteran frm Macclesfield， England struggled t find __1__ in his life after his wife passed away. __2__， when his daughter suggested he ffer his help at the lcal elementary schl， he decided t __3__ it.
Peter __4__ at Dean Valley Primary Schl， Bllingtn， and he is a huge hit with all f the children he tutrs. He makes reading int a fun game， and his new __5__ as a grandfatherly figure makes him feel mre __6__ t his cmmunity than ever befre. “The kids are __7__ ； they are like spnges (海绵)” said Peter.“I'm sure I get mre ut f it than the __8__ d. I'm nt this ld man wh lives n his wn. I'm part f the __9__， which is great. Plus my street __10__ is extremely gd because I'll be ging __11__ in the village and a child will shut ut ‘Hell Mr. Davies，’ and I feel __12__.” In 2023， Peter received a British Empire Medal (BEM) frm King Charles Ⅲ！
Nw，__13__ being just famus lcally， Peter is a natinal celebrity. He recently __14__ n televisin with the yungest recipient f the BEM， 18­year­ld authr and envirnmentalist Dara McAnulty.
“He is the __15__， I am the past，” Peter said f Dara.

1．A.meaning B．wisdm
C．standard D．curage
2．A.Meanwhile B．Nevertheless
C．Therefre D．Mrever
3．A.prve B．explre
C．manage D．attempt
4．A.wrks B．vlunteers
C．registers D．engages
5．A.reputatin B．status
C．pst D．state
6．A.cnnected B．restricted
C．equal D．inferir
7．A.flexible B．naughty
C．patient D．great
8．A.heres B．humans
C．children D．adults
9．A.sciety B．ppulatin
C．cmmunity D．natin
10．A.reactin B．effrt
C．devtin D．credit
11．A.anywhere B．nwhere
C．smewhere D．elsewhere
12．A.grateful B．hnred
C．ambitius D．surprised
13．A.in additin t B．instead f
C．due t D．in spite f
14．A.appeared B．perfrmed
C．advertised D．shared
15．A.prspect B．trend
C．present D．future
[答题区]
1～5 ______________ 6～10 ______________
11～15 ______________
作业进阶(十三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Handler创造芭比娃娃的初衷，以及其中一个名为Brave Barbie的洋娃娃对一个癌症女孩的帮助。
1.答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第二段的“She wanted a dll that girls culd prject their future dreams upn and allwed fr limitless clthing and career chices.”和第三段的“the little girl culd be anything she wanted t be. Barbie always represented the fact that a wman had chices.”可推知， Handler创造Barbie的目的是激励女孩根据自己的意愿做出选择。
2.答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“‘Gifting my daughter a Barbie wh suffered frm cancer was tremendus，’ Michelle， a cancer survivr said， ‘We wuld play with that Barbie tgether and I'd heartbreakingly watch her pretend t take the dll t the hspital fr chem (化疗)， r place its lng wig n tp f its head and tell the dll： ‘It's time t be beautiful again.’”可推知，Michelle看到女儿和Brave Barbie一起感到欣慰的同时也很难过。
3.答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Bald Barbie always beat the cancer and went n t live a lng and happy life with her family. That Barbie became s much mre than a plastic dll — she was a means f cmmunicatin and a cping mechanism during an extremely distressing time fr little families.”可推知，Brave Barbie对于米歇尔一家而言是可靠的情感支持，帮助女儿和这个家庭应对极度痛苦的阶段。
4.答案与解析：D 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Handler创造芭比娃娃的初衷，以及其中一个名为Brave Barbie的洋娃娃对一个癌症女孩和其家庭的帮助。由此可推知，本文很有可能来自一本故事集。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，频繁地在网上参观博物馆能够帮助老年人保持精神上的活跃，并能为老年人带来其他有利于健康的好处，因为这些数码联系能够使退休人员感觉不那么孤独和孤立。
5.答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The grup ... shwed imprvements in their quality f life”可知，研究表明，那些参与虚拟参观的人在他们生活质量方面得到了改善，故C选项正确。
6.答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“‘Our study shwed that art­based activities may be an effective interventin，’ lead authr Dr. Olivier Beauchet”可知，Beauchet认为他们的研究表明基于艺术的活动可能是一种有效的干预。所以可推知老年人应该多参加一些这样的活动。
7.答案与解析：A 目的推断题。根据最后一段内容，尤其是“The initiative reflects appraches recmmended by the Wrld Health Organizatin t manage certain diseases” “Museums are amng such ptential partners... are cnsequently expanding the types f activities they ffer”可知，在Beauchet看来，这一倡议反映了世界卫生组织推荐的治疗某些疾病的方法。博物馆也可以变成公共健康研究和实践发展的合作者。博物馆也意识到他们的社区需要并随之拓展他们所提供的活动类型。由此可推知，作者写最后一段的目的是提倡老年人经常在网上参观博物馆。故选A项。
8.答案与解析：C 主旨大意题。根据全文内容尤其是第一段中“A study frm that regular virtual visits t museums culd help senirs stay mentally active ... health benefits”可知，文章主要讲了一个新的研究发现——定期地在网上参观博物馆能够帮助老年人保持精神上的活跃，并能为老年人带来其他有利于健康的好处，故C选项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。100岁二战老兵彼得·戴维斯在妻子去世后，在女儿的建议下去当地小学当志愿者，与孩子们的接触让他重新找到了生活的意义，也因此成为名人。
1.答案与解析：A 句意：彼得·戴维斯是一名来自英国麦克尔斯菲尔德的100岁二战老兵，他的妻子去世后，他一直在努力寻找生活的意义。根据本句“after his wife passed away”可知，妻子去世，他努力寻找生活的意义。
2.答案与解析：C 根据前文“Peter Davies， a 100­year­ld Wrld War Ⅱ veteran frm Macclesfield， England struggled t find __1__ in his life after his wife passed away.”可知，妻子去世，他努力寻找生活的意义。因此，当女儿给出建议时，他决定尝试。
3.答案与解析：D 句意：因此，当他的女儿建议他在当地小学提供帮助时，他决定尝试一下。根据前文“Peter Davies， a 100­year­ld Wrld War Ⅱ veteran frm Macclesfield， England struggled t find __1__ in his life after his wife passed away.”可知，妻子去世，他努力寻找生活的意义。因此，当女儿给出建议时，他决定尝试。
4.答案与解析：B 句意：彼得在伯灵顿的迪恩谷小学做志愿者，他在他辅导的所有孩子中都很受欢迎。根据前文“when his daughter suggested he ffer his help at the lcal elementary schl”可知，他的女儿建议他在当地小学提供帮助，应是志愿者。
5.答案与解析：B 句意：他把阅读变成了一种有趣的游戏，而他作为祖父人物的新身份让他比以往任何时候都更能感受到自己与社区的联系。根据空后“as a grandfatherly figure”可知，这是一种身份。
6.答案与解析：A 根据前文“Peter __4__ at Dean Valley Primary Schl， Bllingtn， and he is a huge hit with all f the children he tutrs.”可知，他是志愿者，是与社区有联系的。
7.答案与解析：D 根据下文“they are like spnges”可知，他在夸赞孩子们很棒。
8.答案与解析：C 根据前文“‘The kids are __7__； they are like spnges (海绵).’”可知，他教的是孩子，所以认为从这件事中，和孩子们相比，他更受益。
9.答案与解析：C 根据前文“He makes reading int a fun game， and his new __5__ as a grandfatherly figure makes him feel mre __6__ t his cmmunity than ever befre.”可知，他因做志愿者和社区取得了联系，应是社区的一员。
10.答案与解析：D 根据本句“because I' ll be ging __11__ in the village and a child will shut ut ‘Hell Mr. Davies，’”可知，孩子们很喜欢他，跟他打招呼，说明他声望很好。
11.答案与解析：A 根据本句“a child will shut ut ‘Hell Mr. Davies，’”可知，无论去任何地方，都有孩子打招呼。
12.答案与解析：B 根据本句“because I' ll be ging __11__ in the village and a child will shut ut ‘Hell Mr. Davies，’”可知，无论去任何地方，都有孩子打招呼，他感到荣幸。
13.答案与解析：A 句意：现在，彼得不仅是当地的名人，而且是全国的名人。根据本句“Peter is a natinal celebrity”可知，不仅是当地名人。
14.答案与解析：A 句意：最近，他与最年轻的BEM获得者、18岁的作家和环保主义者达拉·麦克纳尔蒂一起出现在电视上。根据空后“n televisin”可知，应是出现在电视上。
15.答案与解析：D 根据前文“It isn't every day that the future and the past meet n natinal televisin.”可知，首尾呼应。