2025届高中英语人教版全程复习构想检测课时作业28（Word版附解析）

这是一份2025届高中英语人教版全程复习构想检测课时作业28（Word版附解析），共7页。

“The gal is t help t pull ut imprtant nutrients frm the bnes，” she says. “It's these nutrients that are extracted (萃取) frm the bnes that have been shwn t be helpful with skin， hair， and nail health and there is sme truth t that. That being said， we need mre than just bne sup t be able t imprve verall health.”
Benefits f bne sup include prviding humans with certain nutrients frm the cnnective tissue and meat f the bnes， which in turn can aid in strengthening muscle and bnes， explains Jenna Litt， a registered dietitian at Lenx Hill Hspital in New Yrk.
“Specifically， bne sup is rich in cllagen and certain vitamins and minerals，such as irn， fat­sluble vitamins， zinc and ther trace minerals. Cllagen and fat­sluble vitamins are knwn t imprve hair， skin and nail health，” she adds.
D I need bne sup in my diet？ The shrt answer： N. While almst anyne can try it，Ligs says it's imprtant t lk at the__big__picture when thinking abut nutritin.
“There likely isn't ne fd item that's ging t be the glden ticket t ur health. It's a cmbinatin f things that we d that can supprt ur health ver the lng run. Bne sup can certainly be a part f that—but nt the nly part f that.”Fr example， if yu're interested in imprving skin， nail and hair health， simply increasing prtein intake in yur diet has been shwn t yield results，Litt says， pinting ut that “the use f bne sup is nt required.”

1.Hw des the authr mainly develp this text？
A．By referring t prfessinals.
B．By analyzing cause and effect.
C．By listing a series f relevant facts.
D．By fllwing time rder.
2.What may the underlined part “the big picture” in Paragraph 6 prbably refer t？
A．A specific chice.
B．The whle health situatin.
C．The beneficial side.
D．A particular preference.
3.Which f the fllwing may Litt agree with？
A．Nt everyne can try bne sup.
B．The use f bne sup is quite necessary.
C．Bne sup can replace prtein.
D．Bne sup is nt the master key t health.
4.What may be a suitable title fr the text？
A．Des Yur Diet Cntain Enugh Prteins？
B．D Yu Cnsume Bne Sup Prperly？
C．Des Bne Sup Really Benefit Health？
D．Is Bne Sup Rich in Essential Nutrients？B
[2024·秦皇岛市部分学校复习联考(二)]It's nt just in yur head： a desire t curl up n the sfa after a day spent tiling at the cmputer culd be a physical respnse t mentally demanding wrk， accrding t a study that links mental exhaustin t changes in brain physilgy that cause feelings f tiredness.
The study was cnducted by neurscientist Antnius Wiehler at the Paris Brain Institute and his clleagues. T learn the cause f mental exhaustin， the research team enrlled 40 participants and assigned 24 f them t perfrm a challenging task. These included lking at a cmputer screen and matching different letters that appeared. The ther 16 participants did a similar， but easier task. Bth teams wrked fr six hurs， and had tw ten­minute breaks.
While the study participants fcused n their wrk， Wiehler and his team scanned the glutamate (谷氨酸) in the brains f the participants. Glutamate is an imprtant signalling mlecule in the brain that wrks in memry and learning. T much glutamate may upset the brain's functins， which means the brain is tired and it must rest.
The researchers fund that participants wh labured n the mre difficult task had higher levels f glutamate in the brain than thse wh wrked n the easier task. The result suggested peple wh spend mre than six hurs wrking n a task that requires a lt f thught are mre likely t feel tired.
And nw that a system has been established t measure metablic (新陈代谢的) changes in respnse t mental fatigue， the team hpe t learn mre abut hw t recver frm mental exhaustin. While the researchers haven't wrked ut a new slutin， Wiehler ffers that， “I wuld emply gd ld recipes： rest and sleep！ There is gd evidence that glutamate is eliminated frm a perid f rest. A gd nap can be as shrt as 20 minutes， but can make us feel ttally refreshed.”

5.What d Wiehler and his clleagues try t study？
A．Why thinking hard makes us feel tired.
B．Why peple spend lng time n screen.
C．Wh prefers t take a challenging task.
D．Hw peple can alternate wrk with rest.
6.Which task may cause mental exhaustin mre easily？
A．Watching a funny mvie n TV.
B．Climbing the Muntain Tai ver 6 hurs.
C.Invlving a simple ecnmic­related decisin.
D．Playing chess games n the cmputer fr 7 hurs.
7.What is the attitude f Wiehler tward the system？
A.Skeptical. B．Negative.
C．Indifferent. D．Supprtive.
8.What can be inferred frm the last paragraph？
A．There is n need t find a new slutin.
B．It is n use putting the system int reality.
C.Further study is necessary fr mental exhaustin.
D.A nap is the best way t reduce the mental tiredness.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2024·山东省烟台市高三二模]Yu may feel yur backbreaking and lw­paid part­time summer jb isn't wrth yur effrt.__1__ Here are sme yu can enjy.
When landing a jb， yu'll put yurself int unfamiliar territry and learn hw t survive and develp there.__2__ Whether it's learning a new skill r dealing with a tugh bss， yu must rely n yurself fr slutins， thrugh which yu can build up yur self­belief.
Hanging arund all summer is a great way t relax， but it wn't cntribute t yur time management skill. __3__ This skill helps yu decide what shuld be accmplished in a day and learn hw t handle thse things t make it happen， which invlves priritizing， planning and judging hw much yu can realistically finish. The best way t develp this skill is thrugh practice. With lads f free time， yu'll likely nt have t flex yur time­management muscles.
__4__ Take it easy. Mst peple change their minds many times befre settling n their lng­term career. Getting ut int the wrkfrce as a waiter at a cafe may nt help yu see what it'll be like as a dctr but yu'll figure ut whether yu like t wrk with peple r whether yu can wrk efficiently under pressure. A summer jb helps zer in n yur likes and dislikes t evaluate yur strengths and reslve yur weaknesses.
Chances are that yur scial circle is cmprised f peple in yur age grup. Hwever， in a jb， yu'll wrk with diverse grups f peple， frm whm yu'll learn varying viewpints and experiences. __5__
A．Wrking will， thugh.
B．But such jbs uplift willpwer.
C．Nt sure f yur future prfessin？
D．Des a summer jb help with cllege？
E．Actually， its added bnuses g beynd yur wallet.
F．There're varius cnfidence­bsting challenges t vercme.
G．Yu can develp friendships and increase yur visibility as well.
[答题区]
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
Ⅲ.语法填空
[2024·广州市高三年级调研测试]Recently， Guangzhu has successfully hsted the “Understanding China” Internatinal Cnference 2023， the 5th Wrld Media Summit， and ther significant events， nce again highlighting its rle as 1.________ windw fr the wrld t cmprehend China's high­quality develpment. S， 2.________ Guangzhu？ Let's find ut.
3.________ (gain) a deeper understanding f China， ne must experience its histry and culture. With a histry f ver 2，000 years and a rich cultural heritage， Guangzhu ffers a variety f histrical and cultural 4.________ (treasure). In this city， yu can sip a cup f cffee while watching Cantnese pera in Yngqingfang r taste Cantnese dim sum while gazing at Western­style architecture n Shamian Island.
Ecnmy is anther crucial aspect in understanding China. In recent years， Guangzhu has 5.________ (active) participated in the Belt and Rad internatinal cperatin， gradually 6.________ (establish) a cmprehensive， multi­level， and wide­ranging pattern f pening­up. As a thusand­year­ld cmmercial city knwn fr the Cantn Fair， Guangzhu has drawn 7.________ (glbe) attentin with its pen genes and prsperus ecnmy.
Cnnecting with the wrld als requires a highly 8.________ (develp) transprtatin netwrk. Guangzhu has cnstructed a mdern three­dimensinal transprtatin system that links airprts， seaprts， railway prts， and digital prts， prviding easy access 9.________ bth dmestic and freign participants.
Guangzhu's penness， inclusiveness， vitality， and innvative spirit make it an ideal chice fr hsting internatinal events， which， in turn， 10.________ (help) the ecnmic and scial develpment f the city.
[答题区]
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
作业进阶(二十八)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了专家们并不认为骨汤是健康的重要补充的原因。
1.答案与解析：A 推理判断题。由文章第二段中“Made by biling animal bnes in water fr a lng time with vegetables， spices and smetimes ther ingredients， bne sup can be ‘part f the puzzle， but is nt a quick fix，’ says Laura Ligs， a registered nutritinist and specialist in sprts dietetics.”和文章第四段可知，作者通过引用这两个专业人士的观点来展开说明“骨汤是否健康的重要补充”。
2.答案与解析：B 词句猜测题。由文章第六段中“While almst anyne can try it， Ligs says it's imprtant t lk at... ”和“thinking abut nutritin.”可知，她认为营养问题要全面考虑，要看身体健康的整个状况。 故选B。
3.答案与解析：D 推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“There likely isn't ne fd item that's ging t be the glden ticket t ur health.”可知，她认为骨汤不是健康的万能钥匙。
4.答案与解析：C 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段“While bne sup can prvide sme beneficial nutrients， experts dn't view the ppular sup as a vital additin t yur wellness.”可知，文章主要介绍了专家们并不认为骨汤是健康的重要补充的原因。故C选项“骨头汤真的有益健康吗？”符合题意。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。介绍一项对精神疲劳的研究，精神疲劳的原因及解决办法。
5.答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据首段及第二段“T learn the cause f mental exhaustin， the research team enrlled 40 participants and assigned 24 f them t perfrm a challenging task.”及第四段的“The result suggested peple wh spend mre than six hurs wrking n a task that requires a lt f thught are mre likely t feel tired.”可知，Wiehler和他的同事试图研究为什么努力思考会让我们感到疲惫。
6.答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第四段“The result suggested peple wh spend mre than six hurs wrking n a task that requires a lt f thught are mre likely t feel tired.”并结合选项可知，更容易导致精神疲惫的是在电脑上下棋7个小时。
7.答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段“And nw that a system has been established t measure metablic (新陈代谢的) changes in respnse t mental fatigue， the team hpe t learn mre abut hw t recver frm mental exhaustin.”和“I wuld emply gd ld recipes： rest and sleep！ There is gd evidence that glutamate is eliminated frm a perid f rest. A gd nap can be as shrt as 20 minutes， but can make us feel ttally refreshed.”可知，Wiehler对这个系统持支持的态度，故选D。
8.答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“And nw that a system has been established t measure metablic (新陈代谢的) changes in respnse t mental fatigue， the team hpe t learn mre abut hw t recver frm mental exhaustin. While the researchers haven't wrked ut a new slutin”可知，对于精神疲惫，进一步的研究是必要的。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。你可能会觉得你的暑期兼职工作不值得你努力，而实际上暑期工作能给你带来收入以外的意外收获。
1.答案与解析：E 根据上文“Yu may feel yur backbreaking and lw­paid part­time summer jb isn't wrth yur effrt.”以及下文“Here are sme yu can enjy.”可知此处上下文说的是暑期兼职工作能给你带来的收入以外的收获，与E项表达的含义一致，故选E。
2.答案与解析：F 根据下文“Whether it's learning a new skill r dealing with a tugh bss， yu must rely n yurself fr slutins， thrugh which yu can build up yur self­belief.”可知，此处上下文说的是需要克服各种困难，建立自信，与F项表达的含义一致，故选F。
3.答案与解析：A 根据上文“Hanging arund all summer is a great way t relax， but it wn't cntribute t yur time management skill.”以及下文“This skill helps yu decide what shuld be accmplished in a day and learn hw t handle thse things t make it happen， which invlves priritizing， planning and judging hw much yu can realistically finish.”可知，此处上下文说的是闲逛不会对你的时间管理技能有帮助，然而工作可以帮助你提高时间管理技能，与A项表达的含义一致，故选A。
4.答案与解析：C 根据下文“Take it easy. Mst peple change their minds many times befre settling n their lng­term career.”以及“A summer jb helps zer in n yur likes and dislikes t evaluate yur strengths and reslve yur weaknesses.”可知，本段主要说的是如果不确定你未来的职业，不要着急，利用暑期工评估一下，帮助你做出选择，与C项表达的含义一致，故选C。
5.答案与解析：G 根据上文“Chances are that yur scial circle is cmprised f peple in yur age grup. Hwever， in a jb， yu'll wrk with diverse grups f peple， frm whm yu'll learn varying viewpints and experiences.”可知，此处上下文说的是暑期工作会让你走出你的社交圈，你可以从不同的群体中接触到各种观点和经历，与G项表达的含义一致，故选G。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了广州凭借其2000多年的历史和丰富文化，积极开展“一带一路”合作，发展成为向世界展示中国高质量发展的窗口。
1.答案与解析：a 可数名词单数windw是泛指概念，应用不定冠词限定。windw的发音为辅音音素开头，故填a。
2.答案与解析：why 根据后文“Let's find ut.”以及问号可知，此处表示“为什么是……”，应用疑问副词why构成特殊疑问句，句中有省略。故填why。
3.答案与解析：T gain 根据句意可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了”。故填T gain。
4.答案与解析：treasures 根据前文a variety f 可知，可数名词treasure应用复数。故填treasures。
5.答案与解析：actively 句意：近年来，广州积极参与“一带一路”国际合作，逐步形成全方位、多层次、宽领域的对外开放格局。修饰动词participated用副词。故填actively。
6.答案与解析：establishing 句中已有谓语动词has participated in，空处应填非谓语动词，establish和其逻辑主语Guangzhu之间是主动关系，故用其现在分词作状语。故填establishing。
7.答案与解析：glbal 句意：作为一座以广交会闻名的千年商业城市，广州以其开放的基因和繁荣的经济吸引了全球的目光。修饰名词attentin用形容词。故填glbal。
8.答案与解析：develped 句意：与世界接轨也需要高度发达的交通网络。根据句意可知，形容词develped表示“发达的”作定语，修饰名词词组transprtatin netwrk。故填develped。
9.答案与解析：fr 句意：广州构建了机场、海港、铁路口岸、数字口岸相结合的现代立体交通体系，为国内外参与者提供了便捷的通道。“为……提供……”是固定搭配，符合句意。故填fr。
10.答案与解析：helps 空处为定语从句的谓语动词，此处描述现实状况，用一般现在时；定语从句的主语 which 指代前文提到的 hsting internatinal events，为单数意义，故谓语动词用单数。故填helps。