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英语鲁教版（2024）七上Unit 8 综合素质评价试卷
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这是一份英语鲁教版（2024）七上Unit 8 综合素质评价试卷，共14页。
Unit 8 综合素质评价限时: 100分钟 满分: 90分第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35 分)第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A [2024 苏州高新区期末改编]Tom just moved to a new neighborhood with his parents. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. At weekends, he likes watching different kinds of movies. There are many cinemas in Tom’s neighborhood.Other information:○ Of all the movie theaters, Baili Cinema has the most comfortable seats and the best sound.○ If you want to enjoy the newest movies, Bona World is the best cinema.○ Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens.( )1. If Tom goes to Huanyi Cinema with his two friends, how much should they pay? A. 55 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 65 yuan. D. 75 yuan.( )2. Movie Town has ________. A. the longest waiting time B. the most comfortable seats C. the newest movies and the best sound D. the cheapest tickets and the biggest screens( )3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A 4-year-old kid doesn’t need to pay for the ticket in Huanyi Cinema. B. Baili Cinema has the most expensive tickets. C. Bona World has the newest movies. D. Movie Town has the best service.BAre you good at singing or dancing? Can you ride a unicycle (独轮车), do magic tricks, or drink a glass of milk in ten seconds? If you can do one of these things, well, you’ve got talent, my friend! And it’s the best time for you to show it at the school talent show! Middle school talent shows in the US happen every year. Whatever you’re good at, you have five minutes to show yourself to the world. The school talent show usually takes place at the beginning of the school year and every kid has a chance to become a little star.Almost anyone can do almost anything in a talent show. As long as your act isn’t rude, you can show yourself freely. On the day of the show, all the students sit in the school gym, ready to cheer for their classmates.Many of today’s stars started their careers (职业) in school talent shows and they all showed their skills early in life. Though you’re not one of them, you can become a star in your own heart at your middle school talent show.( )4. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Talent. B. Milk. C. Magic. D. Dance.( )5. You can’t take part in the talent show if ________. A. you are a new student B. you can’t play the guitar very well C. your act is rude D. you don’t have a funny act( )6. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Many of today’s stars also took part in school talent shows. B. Few students like to take part in the talent show. C. We will never be as famous as today’s stars. D. The talent show is the first step for all the stars.( )7. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. American students’ talent. B. Students’ surprising changes. C. Stars’ early careers. D. American middle school talent shows.CAt about 7:00 pm, You Zuming, 74, leaves home with a ping-pong bat in his hand. He is going to play ping-pong in the gym of his community (社区).He lives in Guiyang, Guizhou Province. He likes playing ping-pong. “I go to the gym almost every day,” he says. The gym is the first one to provide (提供) a 24-hour service in Guizhou. It opened in July 2020. Most of the gym’s exercise machines are free for people. The gym offers classes to people at a low price. Also, it provides information about people’s physical tests (体能测试) and exercise so that they can make an exercise plan.The annual card (年卡) for the gym is only 240 yuan, while the quarterly card (季卡) is 68 yuan. What’s more, people can also choose an annual family card for 480 yuan. It allows three family members to share it. About 500 people in You’s community are members of the gym. About 50 of them go to exercise every day.In China, physical exercise now plays an important part in people’s lives. There are more and more gyms in communities. They make it convenient for people to exercise.He says that the gym in his community not only provides him with a place to exercise, but also makes his life colourful. He can’t be happier with it.( )8. How does the writer start the passage? A. He tells a story. B. He asks a question. C. He solves a problem. D. He shows a man’s evening activity.( )9. What do we know about the gym in You’s community? A. It is open all day. B. It offers free classes. C. Its members are old people. D. All of its exercise machines are free.( )10. How much is an annual family card for the gym? A. 240 yuan. B. 272 yuan. C. 480 yuan. D. 500 yuan.( )11. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A ping-pong lover. B. A community gym. C. The importance of doing exercise. D. The happy life of Chinese people.D [2024 眉山彭山区期末]Do you love the city life or the life in the countryside? Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think that in the city it is more exciting and better than in rural areas, especially younger people who like new modern things.Often people like to be fashionable and feel they can find the latest styles only in the city. Other people are interested in technological things and high-tech jobs and think they can find them only in a big city. If they want to find a job, especially a good position in a company, they feel they have to live in a city. To enjoy these jobs, they are willing to stand many of the disadvantages of the city life such as noise, heavy traffic and pollution.However, it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages of living in the city. Nowadays, travel is fast and information is available on the Internet, so many people are able to do their work in home offices.Because they have e-mail and personal computers, they don’t have to be in big cities to do their business. It is not important where they work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere. So, why should t hey stand t he d isadvantages of the city any longer? Now they can escape noisy city life to enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful careers.( )12. Which column of the newspaper does the passage belong to? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Life. D. Science.( )13. According to the passage, which is not the disadvantage of living in the city? A. Quietness. B. Heavy traffic. C. Pollution. D. Noise.( )14. Which of the following does the writer agree to? A. Stand your city life and do well in your business. B. Success in business comes from the high-tech in the city. C. Escape noisy city life but lose the chance of using the high-tech. D. Enjoy quiet country life and you can still be successful in your business.( )15. What’s the structure of this passage? (①＝ Paragraph l ②＝ Paragraph 2...) A. ①② / ③④ / ⑤ B. ① / ②③ / ④⑤ C. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ D. ①② / ③④⑤第二节(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。As the capital of China, Beijing is known as a modern city. But when you walk down one of its busy and noisy main streets into a small hutong (胡同), 16. _______17. _______Beijing has been the capital city of China for over 700 years. There are a number of hutongs across the city. 18. _______If all of them were connected end to end, the line would not be any shorter than the Great Wall.Among all these hutongs, there are certainly some interesting and special ones. Jiuwan Hutong is the one with the most curves (曲线). 19. _______ Besides, the narrowest (最狭窄的) hutong in Beijing is called Qianshi Hutong. It is only 40 centimeters at its narrowest point.20. _______In the hutongs, people can bathe in the sun, sing songs and play chess with their neighbors. They can chat and listen to the stories told by the elderly. Even pets can find their friends there.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25 分)第一节 完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dear Nancy,You asked about places to go and things to do in our town. The Downtown Mall is always 21 . It’s a 22 place in the oldest part of our town. There are some good stores and restaurants there. 23 , Trendy Clothing Store is in the Downtown Mall. It’s a fun place to shop, and it has the 24 quality clothes. The shop assistants are friendly 25 people. My favorite 26 in town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is close to my house. It’s very cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, 27 . You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too! But it’s more expensive than Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in town. It has the biggest screens and the most 28 seats. The Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies. It doesn’t have 29 movies, but the tickets there are the cheapest. Anyway, there are lots of thing to do and to see here. Come for a 30 soon!Love,Kate( )21. A. cheap B. fun C. dull D. expensive( )22. A. fishing B. skating C. reading D. shopping( )23. A. So that B. For example C. Such as D. In fact( )24. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst( )25. A. with B. for C. to D. at( )26. A. school B. restaurant C. hospital D. park( )27. A. too B. also C. either D. neither( )28. A. interesting B. comfortable C. important D. boring( )29. A. the newer B. newer C. newest D. the newest( )30. A. visit B. see C. walk D. watch第二节 [2024 烟台招远期末] 语法填空(共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Our town is a great place to live in. It’s 31. ___________ best place to enjoy my free time.There are three movie 32. ___________ (theater). They are all good, but the one near my house is the 33. ___________ (good). The most popular place for people to have fun is the Shopping Street, so it’s really 34. ___________ (crowd).35. ___________ (shop) is very easy in our town. There are many clothes stores and most of the clothes are nice, and they are much 36. ___________ (cheap) than those in other cities. There are also a lot 37. ___________ video and music stores. They are very 38. ___________ (popular) with students.Sometimes there are even street 39. ___________ (perform). Some students think their performances are boring, 40. ___________I think they’re pretty interesting. I want to be a street performer, too.第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分30 分)第一节 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。I’m Adam and I live in California. I think the best movie theater in California is the ArcLight, because it has the best environment and service. It opened on March 22, 2002.I still remember the first time I went there. The building was tall and beautiful. After I got in, I saw some workers walking on the floor to show the way to people. And it was very quiet. The workers there were friendly and helpful.The screen was big and the seats were soft. I found my row easily. Before the movie started, people talked a lot. But when it started, they were all quiet. People couldn’t come into the room after the movie was on for 15 minutes. Of course this could be a little annoying (使人气恼的) for some of those late birds, but no one liked to be disturbed (被打扰) by late arrivals. I enjoyed the wonderful sound of the movie a lot.It’s really a good place and I still love watching movies there now.41. What does the writer think of the ArcLight? _________________________________________________________________42. When did the ArcLight open? _________________________________________________________________43. What did the ArcLight look like? _________________________________________________________________44. What were the workers in the ArcLight like? _________________________________________________________________45. Why couldn’t people come to watch the movie after it was on for 15 minutes? _________________________________________________________________第二节 写作(满分20 分)上周，英语老师给你们布置了一项实践调查活动，要求你们根据以下提示对学校周边的三家饭店进行比较。请你根据下面的表格写一篇书面调查报告，以便在下节课上展示。要求：1. 包含提示中的要点，饭店名称自拟；2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；3. 词数：不少于80。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Last week we did a survey about three restaurants near our school. And here are the results.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 8 综合素质评价【答案及解析】第一部分第一节A) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了 Tom 新家附近的四家电影院, 包括离 Tom 家的距离、票价和等待时间等信息。1. A 【解析】数字计算题。根据 Huanyi Cinema 对应的票价信息“20 yuan/person 35 yuan for two”可知, 一个人20 元, 两个人 35 元, Tom 和两个朋友一共需要 55 元。故选 A。2. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Movie Town 对应的票价信息“15 yuan/person” 和 Other information 中的“Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens.”可知, Movie Town 票价最便宜、屏幕最大。故选 D。3. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“If you want to enjoy the newest movies, Bona World is the best cinema.”可知, Bona World 有最新的电影。故选C。B)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了美国中学的才艺展示活动的情况。4. A 【解析】代词指代题。根据“If you can do one...show it at the school talent show!”可知, 如果你能做到其中一件事, 那么, 你就是有天赋, 就可以在学校才艺表演上展示你的才能, 所以it 指代的是“talent”, 故选A。5. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“As long as your act isn’t rude, you can show yourself freely.”可知, 如果你的表演粗鲁, 你就不能参加才艺表演。故选C。6. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Many of today’s stars started their careers (职业) in school talent shows”可知,现今的许多明星也参加过学校的才艺表演。故选A。7. D 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了美国中学的才艺表演情况。故选D。C)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了74 岁的尤祖明几乎每天到社区健身房打乒乓球, 具体介绍了这个健身房提供的服务及会员办卡的价格等信息。8. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据 “At about 7:00 pm, You Zuming...play ping-pong in the gym of his community (社区).”可知作者通过讲述74 岁的尤祖明到社区健身房打乒乓球的事情引出这篇文章。故选 D。9. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The gym is the first one to provide (提供) a 24-hour service in Guizhou.”可知健身房24 小时营业。故选 A。10. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“What’s more, people can also choose an annual family card for 480 yuan.”可知家庭年卡480 元一张。故选C。11. B 【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了74 岁的尤祖明几乎每天到社区健身房打乒乓球, 具体介绍了这个健身房提供的服务及会员办卡的价格等信息。故选 B。D)【主旨大意】本文主要论述城市生活和乡村生活。12. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you love the city life or the life in the countryside?”可知本文主要讨论城市生活和乡村生活。故这篇文章属于报纸的生活栏目。故选C。13. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“To enjoy these jobs...noise, heavy traffic and pollution.”可知, 住在城市里“安静”不是它的缺点。故选A。14. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“So, why should they ...good business and successful careers.”可知作者同意既享受安静的乡村生活, 还可以在生意上取得成功。故选D。15. B 【解析】篇章结构题。根据全文可知第1 段总述你喜欢城市生活还是乡村生活；第2、3 段讲述城市生活的优缺点；第4、5 段表明自己的观点：享受安静的乡村生活, 仍然可以在生意上取得成功。故文章结构为① / ②③ / ④⑤。故选B。第二节【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了北京的胡同。16. F 【解析】根据“But when you walk down ...small hutong (胡同)”可知, 阐述从繁忙街道进入胡同的感觉, 选项F“你可能会得到一种不同的感觉。”符合语境, 故选F。17. A 【解析】根据“Beijing has been the capital city of China for over 700 years. ”和第二段内容可知, 本段主要介绍了胡同的文化历史, 选项 A“胡同是北京文化的象征, 也是中国文化的一部分。”符合语境, 故选 A。18. B 【解析】根据“There are a number of hutongs across the city. ”可知, 阐述北京有大量的胡同, 选项 B“到目前为止, 北京已经有6000 多条胡同。”符合语境, 故选 B。19. E 【解析】根据“Jiuwan Hutong is the one with the most curves (曲线).”可知, 介绍九湾胡同的特点, 选项E“它只有大约390 米长。”符合语境, 故选 E。20. D 【解析】根据“In the hutongs, people can bathe in the sun, sing songs and play chess with their neighbors.”可知, 本段主要介绍胡同给人们带来的感受, 选项 D“北京人喜欢胡同, 因为胡同给他们带来了很多快乐和放松。”符合语境, 故选 D。第二部分第一节【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者所在的小镇的情况。21. B【 解析】 根据后文“It’s a fun place to shop...”可知选B。22. D 【解析】 结合上下文可知此处是购物场所。故选D。23. B 【解析】 结合上下文可知此处是举例。such as 后不能用逗号。故选B。24. B 【解析】句意：……它拥有质量最好的衣服。根据句意可知选B。25. C 【解析】 be friendly to... 是固定搭配, 意为“对……友好”。故选C。26. B 【解析】 根据“Nick’s Restaurant”可知这是一家饭店。故选B。27. A 【解析】 too 通常用于肯定句 , 一般位于句尾; also一般用于肯定句, 常位于句中; either 通常用于否定句, 一般位于句尾。故选A。28. B 【解析】句意：它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。根据句意可知选B。29. D 【解析】 形容词的最高级前要用定冠词the。故选D。30. A 【解析】句意：快来参观一下吧！ visit 意为“参观”。故选A。第二节【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者所在小镇的生活便利之处, 包括好的电影院、热闹的购物街、便宜的服装店、多样的视频音乐店以及有趣的街头表演, 展现了小镇的宜居和活力。31. the 【解析】最高级best 前用定冠词the。故填the。32. theaters 【解析】three 后跟名词复数。故填theaters。33. best 【解析】根据“but the one near my house is the”可知, 此处表示三家电影院中自己家附近的那个是最好的, 用最高级best。故填best。34. crowded 【解析】句意：最受人们欢迎的娱乐场所是购物街, 所以这里真的很拥挤。此处作表语, 应该用形容词crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。35. Shopping 【解析】此句缺少主语, 用动名词作主语。故填Shopping。36. cheaper 【解析】根据“than”可知, 此处用比较级。故填cheaper。37. of 【解析】a lot of“许多”, 为固定搭配。故填of。38. popular 【解析】句意： 它们很受学生欢迎。be popular with“受……欢迎”。故填popular。39. performers 【解析】根据“Some students think their performances are boring”可知, 是街头表演者, performer “表演者”符合, 结合“there are”可知, 此处用名词复数。故填performers。40. but 【解析】分析句子可知, 此处表示转折, 用but。故填but。第三部分第一节【主旨大意】本文介绍了被作者认为是加利福尼亚最好的电影院——ArcLight 电影院的体验感受。41. He thinks it’s the best movie theater in California.【解析】根据“I think the best movie theater in California is the ArcLight”可知, 作者认为 ArcLight 是加利福尼亚最好的电影院。42. It opened on March 22, 2002./On March 22, 2002. 【解析】根据“It opened on March 22, 2002.”可知是在2002 年3 月22 日开业。43. It was tall and beautiful.【解析】根据“I still remember the first time I went there. The building was tall and beautiful.”可知ArcLight 电影院是又高又漂亮的。44. They were friendly and helpful. 【解析】根据“The workers there were friendly and helpful.”可知那里的工作人员友好且乐于助人。45. Because they would disturb others. 【解析】根据“People couldn’t come into the room after the movie was on for 15 minutes.”和“but no one liked to be disturbed (被打扰)...”可知当电影已经播放了15 分钟以后再进入电影院就会打扰到别人。第二节范文：Last week we did a survey about three restaurants near our school. And here are the results.Red Star Restaurant is the oldest and the cheapest one. Also, it is the most popular one. As for Sanjin Restaurant, it’s the biggest one, but it is the least popular one and also the farthest to school. Though the food isn’t the cheapest and it has the longest waiting time, it has the best service. Shunlin Noodles Restaurant is the newest of the three. It has the shortest waiting time and it’s the closest to school. Though it is the most expensive, most students like to go there.I’m glad that there are so many restaurants near our school.名师点评：本文运用了“三步比较法”来比较三家饭店。第一步点明主题(第一段)。第二步分类比较(第二段), 条理清晰, 语句通顺。第三步总结陈述(最后一段)。添彩点：灵活使用形容词的最高级进行说明和解释, 其中用到了规则变化oldest, cheapest , biggest, longest, newest , shortest, closest, 多音节形容词的最高级the most popular 和不规则变化farthest , best, 词形富于变化, 形容词的最高级应用自如。 CinemaDistanceTicket PriceWaiting TimeHuanyi Cinema1.5 kilometers20 yuan/person35 yuan for two10 minutesBaili Cinema500 meters30 yuan/person35 yuan for two15 minutesBona World200 meters50 yuan/person60 yuan for twoFree for kids under fivehalf an hourMovie Town2 kilometers15 yuan/person20 minutesA. Hutongs are a symbol of Beijing culture and also a part of Chinese culture.B. So far, there have been more than 6,000 hutongs in Beijing.C. you may get lost.D. People in Beijing love them because hutongs bring them a lot of joy and relaxation.E. It’s only about 390 meters long.F. you may get a different feeling._____ Restaurant最旧，最便宜，最受欢迎_____ Restaurant最大，离学校最远，等待时间最长，服务最好_____ Restaurant最新，离学校最近，等待时间最短，最贵
Unit 8 综合素质评价限时: 100分钟 满分: 90分第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35 分)第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A [2024 苏州高新区期末改编]Tom just moved to a new neighborhood with his parents. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. At weekends, he likes watching different kinds of movies. There are many cinemas in Tom’s neighborhood.Other information:○ Of all the movie theaters, Baili Cinema has the most comfortable seats and the best sound.○ If you want to enjoy the newest movies, Bona World is the best cinema.○ Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens.( )1. If Tom goes to Huanyi Cinema with his two friends, how much should they pay? A. 55 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 65 yuan. D. 75 yuan.( )2. Movie Town has ________. A. the longest waiting time B. the most comfortable seats C. the newest movies and the best sound D. the cheapest tickets and the biggest screens( )3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A 4-year-old kid doesn’t need to pay for the ticket in Huanyi Cinema. B. Baili Cinema has the most expensive tickets. C. Bona World has the newest movies. D. Movie Town has the best service.BAre you good at singing or dancing? Can you ride a unicycle (独轮车), do magic tricks, or drink a glass of milk in ten seconds? If you can do one of these things, well, you’ve got talent, my friend! And it’s the best time for you to show it at the school talent show! Middle school talent shows in the US happen every year. Whatever you’re good at, you have five minutes to show yourself to the world. The school talent show usually takes place at the beginning of the school year and every kid has a chance to become a little star.Almost anyone can do almost anything in a talent show. As long as your act isn’t rude, you can show yourself freely. On the day of the show, all the students sit in the school gym, ready to cheer for their classmates.Many of today’s stars started their careers (职业) in school talent shows and they all showed their skills early in life. Though you’re not one of them, you can become a star in your own heart at your middle school talent show.( )4. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Talent. B. Milk. C. Magic. D. Dance.( )5. You can’t take part in the talent show if ________. A. you are a new student B. you can’t play the guitar very well C. your act is rude D. you don’t have a funny act( )6. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Many of today’s stars also took part in school talent shows. B. Few students like to take part in the talent show. C. We will never be as famous as today’s stars. D. The talent show is the first step for all the stars.( )7. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. American students’ talent. B. Students’ surprising changes. C. Stars’ early careers. D. American middle school talent shows.CAt about 7:00 pm, You Zuming, 74, leaves home with a ping-pong bat in his hand. He is going to play ping-pong in the gym of his community (社区).He lives in Guiyang, Guizhou Province. He likes playing ping-pong. “I go to the gym almost every day,” he says. The gym is the first one to provide (提供) a 24-hour service in Guizhou. It opened in July 2020. Most of the gym’s exercise machines are free for people. The gym offers classes to people at a low price. Also, it provides information about people’s physical tests (体能测试) and exercise so that they can make an exercise plan.The annual card (年卡) for the gym is only 240 yuan, while the quarterly card (季卡) is 68 yuan. What’s more, people can also choose an annual family card for 480 yuan. It allows three family members to share it. About 500 people in You’s community are members of the gym. About 50 of them go to exercise every day.In China, physical exercise now plays an important part in people’s lives. There are more and more gyms in communities. They make it convenient for people to exercise.He says that the gym in his community not only provides him with a place to exercise, but also makes his life colourful. He can’t be happier with it.( )8. How does the writer start the passage? A. He tells a story. B. He asks a question. C. He solves a problem. D. He shows a man’s evening activity.( )9. What do we know about the gym in You’s community? A. It is open all day. B. It offers free classes. C. Its members are old people. D. All of its exercise machines are free.( )10. How much is an annual family card for the gym? A. 240 yuan. B. 272 yuan. C. 480 yuan. D. 500 yuan.( )11. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A ping-pong lover. B. A community gym. C. The importance of doing exercise. D. The happy life of Chinese people.D [2024 眉山彭山区期末]Do you love the city life or the life in the countryside? Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think that in the city it is more exciting and better than in rural areas, especially younger people who like new modern things.Often people like to be fashionable and feel they can find the latest styles only in the city. Other people are interested in technological things and high-tech jobs and think they can find them only in a big city. If they want to find a job, especially a good position in a company, they feel they have to live in a city. To enjoy these jobs, they are willing to stand many of the disadvantages of the city life such as noise, heavy traffic and pollution.However, it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages of living in the city. Nowadays, travel is fast and information is available on the Internet, so many people are able to do their work in home offices.Because they have e-mail and personal computers, they don’t have to be in big cities to do their business. It is not important where they work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere. So, why should t hey stand t he d isadvantages of the city any longer? Now they can escape noisy city life to enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful careers.( )12. Which column of the newspaper does the passage belong to? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Life. D. Science.( )13. According to the passage, which is not the disadvantage of living in the city? A. Quietness. B. Heavy traffic. C. Pollution. D. Noise.( )14. Which of the following does the writer agree to? A. Stand your city life and do well in your business. B. Success in business comes from the high-tech in the city. C. Escape noisy city life but lose the chance of using the high-tech. D. Enjoy quiet country life and you can still be successful in your business.( )15. What’s the structure of this passage? (①＝ Paragraph l ②＝ Paragraph 2...) A. ①② / ③④ / ⑤ B. ① / ②③ / ④⑤ C. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ D. ①② / ③④⑤第二节(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。As the capital of China, Beijing is known as a modern city. But when you walk down one of its busy and noisy main streets into a small hutong (胡同), 16. _______17. _______Beijing has been the capital city of China for over 700 years. There are a number of hutongs across the city. 18. _______If all of them were connected end to end, the line would not be any shorter than the Great Wall.Among all these hutongs, there are certainly some interesting and special ones. Jiuwan Hutong is the one with the most curves (曲线). 19. _______ Besides, the narrowest (最狭窄的) hutong in Beijing is called Qianshi Hutong. It is only 40 centimeters at its narrowest point.20. _______In the hutongs, people can bathe in the sun, sing songs and play chess with their neighbors. They can chat and listen to the stories told by the elderly. Even pets can find their friends there.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25 分)第一节 完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dear Nancy,You asked about places to go and things to do in our town. The Downtown Mall is always 21 . It’s a 22 place in the oldest part of our town. There are some good stores and restaurants there. 23 , Trendy Clothing Store is in the Downtown Mall. It’s a fun place to shop, and it has the 24 quality clothes. The shop assistants are friendly 25 people. My favorite 26 in town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is close to my house. It’s very cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, 27 . You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too! But it’s more expensive than Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in town. It has the biggest screens and the most 28 seats. The Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies. It doesn’t have 29 movies, but the tickets there are the cheapest. Anyway, there are lots of thing to do and to see here. Come for a 30 soon!Love,Kate( )21. A. cheap B. fun C. dull D. expensive( )22. A. fishing B. skating C. reading D. shopping( )23. A. So that B. For example C. Such as D. In fact( )24. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst( )25. A. with B. for C. to D. at( )26. A. school B. restaurant C. hospital D. park( )27. A. too B. also C. either D. neither( )28. A. interesting B. comfortable C. important D. boring( )29. A. the newer B. newer C. newest D. the newest( )30. A. visit B. see C. walk D. watch第二节 [2024 烟台招远期末] 语法填空(共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Our town is a great place to live in. It’s 31. ___________ best place to enjoy my free time.There are three movie 32. ___________ (theater). They are all good, but the one near my house is the 33. ___________ (good). The most popular place for people to have fun is the Shopping Street, so it’s really 34. ___________ (crowd).35. ___________ (shop) is very easy in our town. There are many clothes stores and most of the clothes are nice, and they are much 36. ___________ (cheap) than those in other cities. There are also a lot 37. ___________ video and music stores. They are very 38. ___________ (popular) with students.Sometimes there are even street 39. ___________ (perform). Some students think their performances are boring, 40. ___________I think they’re pretty interesting. I want to be a street performer, too.第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分30 分)第一节 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。I’m Adam and I live in California. I think the best movie theater in California is the ArcLight, because it has the best environment and service. It opened on March 22, 2002.I still remember the first time I went there. The building was tall and beautiful. After I got in, I saw some workers walking on the floor to show the way to people. And it was very quiet. The workers there were friendly and helpful.The screen was big and the seats were soft. I found my row easily. Before the movie started, people talked a lot. But when it started, they were all quiet. People couldn’t come into the room after the movie was on for 15 minutes. Of course this could be a little annoying (使人气恼的) for some of those late birds, but no one liked to be disturbed (被打扰) by late arrivals. I enjoyed the wonderful sound of the movie a lot.It’s really a good place and I still love watching movies there now.41. What does the writer think of the ArcLight? _________________________________________________________________42. When did the ArcLight open? _________________________________________________________________43. What did the ArcLight look like? _________________________________________________________________44. What were the workers in the ArcLight like? _________________________________________________________________45. Why couldn’t people come to watch the movie after it was on for 15 minutes? _________________________________________________________________第二节 写作(满分20 分)上周，英语老师给你们布置了一项实践调查活动，要求你们根据以下提示对学校周边的三家饭店进行比较。请你根据下面的表格写一篇书面调查报告，以便在下节课上展示。要求：1. 包含提示中的要点，饭店名称自拟；2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；3. 词数：不少于80。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Last week we did a survey about three restaurants near our school. And here are the results.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 8 综合素质评价【答案及解析】第一部分第一节A) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了 Tom 新家附近的四家电影院, 包括离 Tom 家的距离、票价和等待时间等信息。1. A 【解析】数字计算题。根据 Huanyi Cinema 对应的票价信息“20 yuan/person 35 yuan for two”可知, 一个人20 元, 两个人 35 元, Tom 和两个朋友一共需要 55 元。故选 A。2. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Movie Town 对应的票价信息“15 yuan/person” 和 Other information 中的“Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens.”可知, Movie Town 票价最便宜、屏幕最大。故选 D。3. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“If you want to enjoy the newest movies, Bona World is the best cinema.”可知, Bona World 有最新的电影。故选C。B)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了美国中学的才艺展示活动的情况。4. A 【解析】代词指代题。根据“If you can do one...show it at the school talent show!”可知, 如果你能做到其中一件事, 那么, 你就是有天赋, 就可以在学校才艺表演上展示你的才能, 所以it 指代的是“talent”, 故选A。5. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“As long as your act isn’t rude, you can show yourself freely.”可知, 如果你的表演粗鲁, 你就不能参加才艺表演。故选C。6. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Many of today’s stars started their careers (职业) in school talent shows”可知,现今的许多明星也参加过学校的才艺表演。故选A。7. D 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了美国中学的才艺表演情况。故选D。C)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了74 岁的尤祖明几乎每天到社区健身房打乒乓球, 具体介绍了这个健身房提供的服务及会员办卡的价格等信息。8. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据 “At about 7:00 pm, You Zuming...play ping-pong in the gym of his community (社区).”可知作者通过讲述74 岁的尤祖明到社区健身房打乒乓球的事情引出这篇文章。故选 D。9. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The gym is the first one to provide (提供) a 24-hour service in Guizhou.”可知健身房24 小时营业。故选 A。10. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“What’s more, people can also choose an annual family card for 480 yuan.”可知家庭年卡480 元一张。故选C。11. B 【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了74 岁的尤祖明几乎每天到社区健身房打乒乓球, 具体介绍了这个健身房提供的服务及会员办卡的价格等信息。故选 B。D)【主旨大意】本文主要论述城市生活和乡村生活。12. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you love the city life or the life in the countryside?”可知本文主要讨论城市生活和乡村生活。故这篇文章属于报纸的生活栏目。故选C。13. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“To enjoy these jobs...noise, heavy traffic and pollution.”可知, 住在城市里“安静”不是它的缺点。故选A。14. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“So, why should they ...good business and successful careers.”可知作者同意既享受安静的乡村生活, 还可以在生意上取得成功。故选D。15. B 【解析】篇章结构题。根据全文可知第1 段总述你喜欢城市生活还是乡村生活；第2、3 段讲述城市生活的优缺点；第4、5 段表明自己的观点：享受安静的乡村生活, 仍然可以在生意上取得成功。故文章结构为① / ②③ / ④⑤。故选B。第二节【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了北京的胡同。16. F 【解析】根据“But when you walk down ...small hutong (胡同)”可知, 阐述从繁忙街道进入胡同的感觉, 选项F“你可能会得到一种不同的感觉。”符合语境, 故选F。17. A 【解析】根据“Beijing has been the capital city of China for over 700 years. ”和第二段内容可知, 本段主要介绍了胡同的文化历史, 选项 A“胡同是北京文化的象征, 也是中国文化的一部分。”符合语境, 故选 A。18. B 【解析】根据“There are a number of hutongs across the city. ”可知, 阐述北京有大量的胡同, 选项 B“到目前为止, 北京已经有6000 多条胡同。”符合语境, 故选 B。19. E 【解析】根据“Jiuwan Hutong is the one with the most curves (曲线).”可知, 介绍九湾胡同的特点, 选项E“它只有大约390 米长。”符合语境, 故选 E。20. D 【解析】根据“In the hutongs, people can bathe in the sun, sing songs and play chess with their neighbors.”可知, 本段主要介绍胡同给人们带来的感受, 选项 D“北京人喜欢胡同, 因为胡同给他们带来了很多快乐和放松。”符合语境, 故选 D。第二部分第一节【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者所在的小镇的情况。21. B【 解析】 根据后文“It’s a fun place to shop...”可知选B。22. D 【解析】 结合上下文可知此处是购物场所。故选D。23. B 【解析】 结合上下文可知此处是举例。such as 后不能用逗号。故选B。24. B 【解析】句意：……它拥有质量最好的衣服。根据句意可知选B。25. C 【解析】 be friendly to... 是固定搭配, 意为“对……友好”。故选C。26. B 【解析】 根据“Nick’s Restaurant”可知这是一家饭店。故选B。27. A 【解析】 too 通常用于肯定句 , 一般位于句尾; also一般用于肯定句, 常位于句中; either 通常用于否定句, 一般位于句尾。故选A。28. B 【解析】句意：它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。根据句意可知选B。29. D 【解析】 形容词的最高级前要用定冠词the。故选D。30. A 【解析】句意：快来参观一下吧！ visit 意为“参观”。故选A。第二节【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者所在小镇的生活便利之处, 包括好的电影院、热闹的购物街、便宜的服装店、多样的视频音乐店以及有趣的街头表演, 展现了小镇的宜居和活力。31. the 【解析】最高级best 前用定冠词the。故填the。32. theaters 【解析】three 后跟名词复数。故填theaters。33. best 【解析】根据“but the one near my house is the”可知, 此处表示三家电影院中自己家附近的那个是最好的, 用最高级best。故填best。34. crowded 【解析】句意：最受人们欢迎的娱乐场所是购物街, 所以这里真的很拥挤。此处作表语, 应该用形容词crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。35. Shopping 【解析】此句缺少主语, 用动名词作主语。故填Shopping。36. cheaper 【解析】根据“than”可知, 此处用比较级。故填cheaper。37. of 【解析】a lot of“许多”, 为固定搭配。故填of。38. popular 【解析】句意： 它们很受学生欢迎。be popular with“受……欢迎”。故填popular。39. performers 【解析】根据“Some students think their performances are boring”可知, 是街头表演者, performer “表演者”符合, 结合“there are”可知, 此处用名词复数。故填performers。40. but 【解析】分析句子可知, 此处表示转折, 用but。故填but。第三部分第一节【主旨大意】本文介绍了被作者认为是加利福尼亚最好的电影院——ArcLight 电影院的体验感受。41. He thinks it’s the best movie theater in California.【解析】根据“I think the best movie theater in California is the ArcLight”可知, 作者认为 ArcLight 是加利福尼亚最好的电影院。42. It opened on March 22, 2002./On March 22, 2002. 【解析】根据“It opened on March 22, 2002.”可知是在2002 年3 月22 日开业。43. It was tall and beautiful.【解析】根据“I still remember the first time I went there. The building was tall and beautiful.”可知ArcLight 电影院是又高又漂亮的。44. They were friendly and helpful. 【解析】根据“The workers there were friendly and helpful.”可知那里的工作人员友好且乐于助人。45. Because they would disturb others. 【解析】根据“People couldn’t come into the room after the movie was on for 15 minutes.”和“but no one liked to be disturbed (被打扰)...”可知当电影已经播放了15 分钟以后再进入电影院就会打扰到别人。第二节范文：Last week we did a survey about three restaurants near our school. And here are the results.Red Star Restaurant is the oldest and the cheapest one. Also, it is the most popular one. As for Sanjin Restaurant, it’s the biggest one, but it is the least popular one and also the farthest to school. Though the food isn’t the cheapest and it has the longest waiting time, it has the best service. Shunlin Noodles Restaurant is the newest of the three. It has the shortest waiting time and it’s the closest to school. Though it is the most expensive, most students like to go there.I’m glad that there are so many restaurants near our school.名师点评：本文运用了“三步比较法”来比较三家饭店。第一步点明主题(第一段)。第二步分类比较(第二段), 条理清晰, 语句通顺。第三步总结陈述(最后一段)。添彩点：灵活使用形容词的最高级进行说明和解释, 其中用到了规则变化oldest, cheapest , biggest, longest, newest , shortest, closest, 多音节形容词的最高级the most popular 和不规则变化farthest , best, 词形富于变化, 形容词的最高级应用自如。 CinemaDistanceTicket PriceWaiting TimeHuanyi Cinema1.5 kilometers20 yuan/person35 yuan for two10 minutesBaili Cinema500 meters30 yuan/person35 yuan for two15 minutesBona World200 meters50 yuan/person60 yuan for twoFree for kids under fivehalf an hourMovie Town2 kilometers15 yuan/person20 minutesA. Hutongs are a symbol of Beijing culture and also a part of Chinese culture.B. So far, there have been more than 6,000 hutongs in Beijing.C. you may get lost.D. People in Beijing love them because hutongs bring them a lot of joy and relaxation.E. It’s only about 390 meters long.F. you may get a different feeling._____ Restaurant最旧，最便宜，最受欢迎_____ Restaurant最大，离学校最远，等待时间最长，服务最好_____ Restaurant最新，离学校最近，等待时间最短，最贵
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