[英语][期末]江西省萍乡市2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期末考试卷

这是一份[英语][期末]江西省萍乡市2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期末考试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、听力测试(20分)A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (每小题1分)(共5题；共5分)
1. What des Tracy suggest buying?
A . A cake. B . Biscuits. C . Nthing.
2. Wh thinks everything will be free in 100 years?
A . Kathy. B . Ryan. C . Bth f them.
3. Why didn't Betty g t the farm?
A . She was ill. B . She lked after her mther. C . She did sme husewrk.
4. Hw lng des it take Jack t get t schl?
A . 5minutes. B . 15 minutes. C . 20 minutes.
5. Where are the speakers prbably?
A . In a cinema. B . In the library. C . In a bkshp.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、听力测试(20分)B)听下面4段材料。每段材料后面有几个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 (每小题1分)(共10题；共10分)
听录音，回答问题。
6. Hw lng has the girl had the cmputer?
A . Fr ne year. B . Fr tw years. C . Fr three years.
7. Why des the girl want t give up the cmputer?
A . Because it's ld and slw. B . Because the screen is t small. C . Because it desn't wrk any lnger.
听录音，回答问题。
8. What des Mary ask Tny t d?
A . T g t the hspital. B . T g shpping. C . T d hmewrk.
9. Where will they meet this afternn?
A . In the supermarket. B . At Tny's hme. C . Outside Mary's hme.
听录音，回答问题。
10. What's wrng with the by?
A . He is bad at all his subjects. B . He can't fall asleep at night. C . He's t stressed ut.
11. What des the wman advise the by t d?
A . D mre exercise. B . Take sme medicine. C . Write a diary.
12. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A . The by began t feel very tired tw mnths ag. B . The by felt wrse during the vacatin. C . The by never talked abut his prblems with thers.
听录音，回答问题。
13. Wh gave the pet dg t Mandy?
A . Her mther. B . Her aunt. C . Her cusin.
14. Hw ld is Mandy nw?
A . 12. B . 13. C . 14.
15. What des the pet dg like ding best?
A . Playing baseball. B . Eating fruit. C . Watching TV.
三、听力测试(20分)C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成表格，空格不超过3个单词。 (每小题1分)(共1题；共5分)
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成表格，空格不超过3个单词。
四、单项选择(8分)从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题 1 分)(共8题；共8分)
21. —Peter was picked ut t be n the schl vlleyball team.—His height gives him a big ____.
A . advantage B . challenge C . achievement D . situatin
22. —I called yu yesterday afternn, but there was n reply.
—I____a d lphin shw in the z with my cusins.
A . watched B . will watch C . am watching D . was watching
23. Xingan New Area will help ____ big prblems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.
A . set ut B . check ut C . wrk ut D . give ut
24. —I deeply believe in the pwer f music.
—That's true. Music brings us tgether __________ when we are apart.
A . s that B . as sn as C . unless D . even thugh
25. —What d yu think f the newest 5G mbile phne?
—I really like it, but I can't____ it.
A . stand B . affrd C . spend D . refuse
26. I think winter is a beautiful seasn,____ when it snws.
A . luckily B . especially C . prbably D . prperly
27. —Tny always arrives ____ amng us.
—Yes, he likes t be prepared fr everything in advance.
A . earlier B . later C . the earliest D . the latest.
28. —Amy ____ fr tw hurs. D yu knw where she is?
—In the art rm. She ____ an art lessn every Friday.
A . has been away; had B . has been away; has C . has gne; has D . has gne;had
五、完形填空(20分)(共2题；共20分)
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In Mr Brwn's class, the students had a discussin abut what animal they wuld like t keep as a pet. Mst students 29 a dg r a cat, but a few students had different pinins.
Marine liked peaccks(孔雀) 30 she thught these big birds are very beautiful. Sme students cnsidered it was 31 t keep a peacck as a pet. But Marine tld her 32 that it was quite easy. Peaccks can live well in any envirnment. And they can live 33 than many ther large birds. They can live up t 12 t 15 years and smetimes even 20 years. This means if ne decides t have a peacck as a pet, he r she can 34 being with it fr a lng time.
David said he wuld like t have a fennec fx(耳狐). He tld his classmates that fennec fxes are the smallest f all the wrld's fxes. They are 35 35.6 t 40.6 centimeters lng and usually weigh between 0.9 t 1.4 kilgrams. Their small 36 makes it pssible t keep them in hmes. They can live up t 12t 15 years if they get 37 care and live in a gd envirnment. And they are friendly t peple.
Althugh the students had different ideas f 38 their pets. Mr. Brwn tld them n matter(无论) what animal they wanted t have at hme, they must lve it and take care f it.
29. A . studied B . wanted C . saved D . missed
30. A . until B . if C . because D . thugh
31. A . difficult B . interesting C . imprtant D . cmmn
32. A . parents B . cusins C . classmates D . strangers
33. A . A . shrter B . lnger C . taller D . higher
34. A . practice B . enjy C . remember D . finish
35. A . als B . nly C . even D . never
36. A . size B . child C . huse D . number
37. A . late B . pr C . prper D . free
38. A . leaving B . cleaning C . feeding D . chsing
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
There is a 39 stry abut an ld farmer wh kept an ld hrse fr farming. One day the hrse 40 away int the hills, and when all the ther 41 tk pity n the ld man ver his bad luck, the farmer replied,"Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?"
A week 42 , the hrse returned 43 a lt f wild hrses frm the hills. This time the neighbrs cngratulated the farmer n his gd luck. His 44 was still,"Bad luck? Gd Luck? Wh knws?"
Then when the farmer's sn wanted 45 ne f the wild hrses, he fell ff its back and 46 his leg. Everyne thught this was very bad luck, but t the farmer, his nly reactin(反应) was,"Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?"
Sme weeks later, the army came int the village and made all 47 men jin the army. When they saw the farmer's sn with his brken leg, they let him g. Nw was that gd? Wh knws?
This stry teaches us that smetimes things may seem bad, but they can 48 gd utcmes(结果). S we need t learn t see bth sides f a situatin.
六、阅读理解(32分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)(共11题；共22分)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
49. Where are the writers f the best-sellers frm?
A . Asia. B . Eurpe. C . Africa. D . Nrth America.
50. In the secnd sessin, students can ____.
A . g thrugh the bk reprts B . buy the bks they chse C . brrw their favrite bks D . discuss the bks with their parents
51. When can we jin in the bk fair?
A . At 8:30 am n June 15. B . At 8:30 pm n June 18. C . At 8:30 am n June 19. D . At 8:30 pm n June 22.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tw years ag, I went t study in Italy. Befre leaving, I asked my mther what gifts I shuld take t the teachers and the students there. Mm tld me t give them sme Chinese fans. She said that China is the hme f fans. And fans have a lng histry. Peple first used them during the Shang Dynasty. I thught it was a gd idea. The fan is nt just fr cling. It's als an imprtant part f traditinal Chinese culture.
I went shpping and bught three kinds f Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather(羽毛) fan fr the teachers. It was made f bird feathers. It was the symbl f Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bught fr the girls were silk fans. They were als called "rund silk fans". Fans f this kind were made f silk with paintings f beautiful wmen, birds r flwers. They were very ppular with wmen f all ages. As fr the bys, I chse the flding(可折叠的) paper fans. Flding paper fans first became ppular during the Sng Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures n the fans. Sme were muntains and rivers, and sme were flwers and animals. Many peple, such as Su Dngp and Tang Bhu, even wrte pems and drew pictures n fans.
At the welcme party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all excited t get the wnderful gifts. And they gt interested after learning abut the stries and culture behind the fans.
52. What did the writer's mther advise him t give as gifts befre he went t study in Italy?
A . Chinese fans. B . Italian fans. C . Feather fans D . Silk fans.
53. Which kind f fan did the writer give t the girls?
A . B . C . D .
54. Which f the fllwing can yu knw frm the text?
A . Peple first used fans during the Sng Dynasty. B . When peple talk abut silk fans, they think f Zhuge Liang. C . The writer's new teachers and classmates all liked her gifts. D . Wmen f all ages were interested in flding paper fans.
55. What's the best title fr the text?
A . Special Gifts fr Italian Friends B . A Special Welcme Party C . Sme Gd Advice D . An Interesting Trip
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have yu ever bught a blind bx and pened it with excitement? It is reprted that blind bxes are getting mre and mre ppular in China.
Blind bxes, r"manghe"in Chinese, are always a cllectin f figurines(人形的小雕像) sld in the same bxes. The figurines are specially designed based n characters frm the cartns r superheres in the mvies. Each is put randmly(随机地) in a sealed(密封的) bx s that the buyers, wh d nt knw what is inside, will have a feeling f surprise and expectatin and be willing t buy ne after anther t get a full set.
"Life is like a bx f chclates. Yu never knw what yu're gnna get."This is a famus line in an American mvie, Frrest Gump(1994). It seems t be the idea f pening the blind bxes, but in fact, they first appeared in Japan and they were invented after the"lucky bags". The bags were filled with tys r clthes ut f fashin. Peple culd get the bag at much lwer price than the ttal price f the things in it. But yu culdn't knw what yu were buying either.
"Nw the blind bxes have taken the yung market by strm and yu can see blind bx stres almst everywhere dwntwn,"said Victr, a blind bx designer."Office ladies and cllege students in the cities are buying mst f the bxes. Females pay fr
62.6 percent f them. They like t buy cute things t decrate(装饰) their desks and pening the bxes is a great way t relax themselves frm stress.
"The blind bxes can blind peple."Prf. Lee frm a university is studying the new fashin."The lvers ften spend t much cllecting all the figurines f a certain set and sme f them are crazy abut the secret design (隐藏款) and make it far mre expensive. It's really a waste f mney and peple may get mre stressed."
56. What is a blind bx?
A . A bx with a figurine in it. B . A bx designed fr the blind. C . A bx filled with tys r clthes. D . A bx filled with chclates.
57. What des the underlined phrase"taken the yung market by strm"in the furth paragraph mean?
A . Becme unppular amng yung peple. B . Been quickly and widely accepted by yung peple. C . Brught a lt f arguments in the new market. D . Been strngly disagreed by yung peple.
58. What kind f peple buy mre blind bxes nwadays?
A . Husewives and children. B . Office ladies and cllege students. C . Cllege teachers and designers. D . Farmers and craftsmen.
59. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing wuld Prf. Lee agree with?
A . Yung peple shuld be interested in the secret design. B . Yung peple shuldn't buy "lucky bags" any mre. C . Peple can't always free themselves frm stress by pening blind bxes. D . The blind bx lvers may get blind at last.
七、阅读理解(32分)B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整 (每小题2分)(共1题；共10分)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整
Lts f my friends say that they are unhappy abut their parents being ver-cntrlling(过度控制). Sme parents make their children study all the time, and sme even watch their children's every mve. Over-cntrlling parents make their children feel stressed, and this can lead t rebellius behavir(叛逆行为) frm the children. What shuld we d t deal with ver-cntrlling parents? 60
First, we shuld think abut ur wn behavir. We shuld ask urselves sme questins. 61 D we make gd use f time? D we talk t ur parents nicely? D we make the right friends? We shuld make sure we d ur best t imprve the situatin by first imprving urselves.
Secnd, we shuld have an hnest talk with ur parents. Our parents dn't always knw hw their behavir may affect(影响) us. 62 And let them knw that we feel stressed ut frm t much wrk.
63 Parents are smetimes mre pssible t take thers' advice. S we can ask fr help by turning t ur family and teachers. 64 Teachers may als ffer ur parents suggestins abut hw t get n with teenage children.
I hpe yung peple will take a mre psitive attitude twards the prblem with their parents and actively lk fr ways t slve the prblem.
八、根据首字母提示或用所给单词的正确形式完成下列句子，使句子意思通顺，符合逻辑。(每小题1分,共5分)(共5题；共5分)
65. If yu have n idea, yu can ask Mr Wang fr sme a____________________.
66. Many wild animals will be endangered withut prper ____________________(prtect).
67. His hmetwn ____________________(change) a lt since 1990.
68. Yu wn't ____________________(success), unless yu part with yur phne.
69. It is u____________________ hw fast technlgy has develped in the last few years.
九、补全对话。(每小题1分，共5分)(共1题；共5分)
请阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Sam,I've big news. I will g t Lndn fr a study visit this summer vacatin.
B: Ww, that's great. 70
A: Our headmaster and sme tp students in ur schl.
B: Wnderful! 71
A:Fr abut 2 weeks.
B:I am sure yu can learn a lt during the tw weeks.
A: 72 And ur teacher tld. us we wuld stay at lcal families. I am excited abut it.
B: 73
A: On weekdays we will have classes with the lcal students and n weekends we will travel arund the city.
B:Cl ! 74
A:Sure,I will, and I will share them with yu n WeChat.
十、书面表达(10分)(共1题；共10分)
75. 假如某视频网站上的一名英国公益活动博主Jack发的一条公益视频引起了你的共鸣，你打算在评论区分享自己的一次志愿活动经历(如学校义卖、访问敬老院等)。请用英语在评论区留言。
写作要点:
1. Why did yu take part in this vlunteer activity?
2. Where and when did yu g ?
3. What did yu d during the activity?
4. What did yu learn frm this experience?
Jack, I really enjyed yur vide. It reminded me f my vlunteer experience. 题号
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Sun Village
Lcatin
T the 16 f River Twn
Ppulatin
Abut 17
Weather
Mstly sunny and 18
A place t visit
beautiful 19
Fd t eat
Chicken and 20
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hurt Chinese yung reply later bring run neighbr with train
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CARNIVAL BOOK FAIR
Cme and jin the Sunshine Schl Carnival Bk Fair in the Jan Pickup Library! This exciting event is a perfect chance fr yu t find ut and buy amazing best-sellers written by tp writers frm Asia.
During the first sessin(阶段), yu can g thrugh the bks in the library, discuss with yur teachers and classmates, and chse yur favrites. Yu have enugh time t think abut which bks yu might like t read. In the secnd sessin f the event, when yu've made yur decisin, head ver t the Jan Pickup Library and buy the favrite bks that yu chse.
At the Carnival Bk Fair, yu can match yurself with the perfect bk fr yur interests and reading ability. Whether yu're int shrt stries, nvels, r smething else, there must be a bk that's just right fr yu. Yu can als bring yur family and friends t share the fun f matching children and bks.
All bks are sld at lwer prices. But remember, we nly accept cash(现金).
We can't wait t see yu here!
Opening Time:8:00 am-4:00 pm, frm June 16 t June 21.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call 8122-8409.
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A. Family members can help make ur parents realize that we are being ver cntrlled.
B. If we talk back t ur parents, they may be angry.
C. D we wrk hard enugh at schl?
D. The fllwing tips may help.
E. S we shuld try t explain ur feelings t them.
F. We can always trust ur teachers.
G. Finally, we shuld ask ther peple fr help.
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A. I think s.
B. Hw will yu g there?
C. Hw lng will yu stay there?
D. Dn't frget t take sme phts.
E. Hpe yu have a nice trip in Lndn.
F. Wh will g with yu?
G. And what are yur plans?
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