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    [英语]2025届四川省雅安市高三年级教学质量检测试题

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    [英语]2025届四川省雅安市高三年级教学质量检测试题

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    这是一份[英语]2025届四川省雅安市高三年级教学质量检测试题,共12页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Wildlife cnservatin prgrams are a great way t get invlved in the preservatin f endangered species, as well as learn hw yu can help prtect them. If yu are a wildlife lver, here are sme prgrams yu can chse.
    •Animal Rescue Prject, Suth Africa
    Yu will be wrking with experienced cnservatinists in Cape Twn. A significant challenge is t find new hmes fr hmeless dgs and cats. The prject cmprises tw sectins: a fully equipped animal hspital and an adptin center fcusing n securing new hmes. Due t limited funding, the center can nly affrd a small number f permanent staff, relying heavily n wildlife lvers t assist with daily tasks and prvide hands-n care fr these animals.
    •Sea Turtle Cnservatin Prject, Sri Lanka
    Recent years have witnessed a significant decline in the sea turtle’s numbers due t numerus cmmercial fishing. As a wildlife lver, yur rle extends t supprting hatcheries(孵化场) in their cnservatin effrts. Additinally, yur invlvement helps these hatcheries with funds, as we prvide a placement fee fr each wildlife lver, enabling them t generate additinal incme.
    •Wildlife Cnservatin Prgram, Australia
    Yu will be engaged in activities such as animal feeding, cleaning, maintenance, and enrichment. This prgram prvides an incredible pprtunity t gain firsthand internatinal wrk experience. Fr yu, this prgram is an excellent chice. Nt nly will yu cntribute t a nble cause, but it als ffers a fantastic pprtunity t meet peple frm arund the wrld.
    •Marine Cnservatin Prgram, Bali
    Yu will be wrking in Tianyar, where the reef is nw in a wrsening state. The prject was initiated t restre and cnserve Tianyar’s cral reef, nt nly t prtect its remarkable and delicate ecsystems but als t secure a sustainable future fr the residents.
    21. What prblem des the adptin center meet with?
    A. Insufficient equipment.B. Insecure surrundings.
    C. Shrtage f shelters.D. Lack f hands.
    22.Which prgram will ffer financial assistance?
    A. Animal Rescue Prject, Suth Africa.
    B. Sea Turtle Cnservatin Prject, Sri Lanka.
    C. Wildlife Cnservatin Prgram, Australia.
    D. Marine Cnservatin Prgram, Bali.
    23. What is the main purpse f the text?
    A. T prmte prgram cperatin.
    B. T advcate restring ecsystems.
    C. T intrduce endangered species prtectin.
    D. T encurage engagement in wildlife preservatin.
    B
    Our species’ incredible capacity t quickly acquire wrds frm 300 by age 2 t ver 1, 000 by age 4 isn’t fully understd. Sme cgnitive scientists and linguists have therized that peple are brn with built-in expectatins and lgical cnstraints (约束) that make this pssible. Nw, hwever, machine-learning research is shwing that preprgrammed assumptins aren’t necessary t swiftly pick up wrd meanings frm minimal data.
    A team f scientists has successfully trained a basic artificial intelligence mdel t match images t wrds using just 61 hurs f naturalistic ftage (镜头) and sund-previusly cllected frm a child named Sam in 2013 and 2014. Althugh it’s a small slice f a child’s life, it was apparently enugh t prmpt the AI t figure ut what certain wrds mean.
    The findings suggest that language acquisitin culd be simpler than previusly thught. Maybe children “dn’t need a custm-built, high-class language-specific mechanism” t efficiently grasp wrd meanings, says Jessica Sullivan, an assciate prfessr f psychlgy at Skidmre Cllege. “This is a really beautiful study, ” she says, because it ffers evidence that simple infrmatin frm a child’s wrldview is rich enugh t kick-start pattern recgnitin and wrd cmprehensin.
    The new study als demnstrates that it’s pssible fr machines t learn similarly t the way that humans d. Large language mdels are trained n enrmus amunts f data that can include billins and smetimes trillins f wrd cmbinatins. Humans get by n rders f magnitude less infrmatin, says the paper’s lead authr Wai Keen Vng. With the right type f data, that gap between machine and human learning culd narrw dramatically.
    Yet additinal study is necessary in certain aspects f the new research. Fr ne, the scientists acknwledge that their findings dn’t prve hw children acquire wrds. Mrever, the study nly fcused n recgnizing the wrds fr physical bjects.
    Still, it’s a step tward a deeper understanding f ur wn mind, which can ultimately help us imprve human educatin, says Eva Prtelance, a cmputatinal linguistics researcher. She ntes that AI research can als bring clarity t lng-unanswered questins abut urselves. “We can use these mdels in a gd way, t benefit science and sciety,” Prtelance adds.
    24.What is a significant finding f machine-learning research?
    A.Vcabulary increases gradually with age.
    B.Vcabulary can be acquired frm minimal data.
    C.Language acquisitin is tied t built-in expectatins.
    D.Language acquisitin is as cmplex as frmerly assumed.
    25.What des the underlined wrd “prmpt” in paragraph 2 mean?
    A.Facilitate.B.Persuade.C.Advise.D.Expect.
    26.What is discussed abut the new research in paragraph 5?
    A.Its limitatins.B.Its strengths.C.Its uniqueness.D.Its prcess.
    27.What is Eva Prtelance’s attitude t the AI research?
    A.Dubtful.B.Cautius.C.Dismissive.D.Psitive.
    C
    Sam Altman, CEO f the San Francisc startup OpenAI that develped ChatGPT, his cmpany’s chatbt tl, n Tuesday urged US lawmakers t regulate artificial intelligence “We think that regulatry interventin (干预) by gvernments will be critical t mitigate the risks f increasingly pwerful mdels. My wrst fears are that we, the field, the technlgy industry cause significant harm t the wrld. ” Altman said.
    “I think if this technlgy ges wrng, it can g quite wrng, and we want t be vcal abut that, ”Altman added. “We want t wrk with the gvernment t prevent that frm happening
    The 38-year-ld Stanfrd University drput said the ptential fr AI t be used t influence vters is amng “my areas f greatest cncern”, especially because “we’re ging t face an electin next year and these mdels are getting better”. He said his cmpany’s technlgy may destry sme jbs but als create new nes and that it will be imprtant fr gvernment t figure ut hw we want t reduce that”. Altman said the gvernment culd regulate the industry by creating an agency that issues licenses fr the creatin f large-scale AI mdels, safety regulatins and tests that AI mdels must pass befre being released t the public.
    The rapid develpment f ChatGPT with an estimated 100 millin users within tw mnths has sparked an industry race, with Micrsft, an investr in OpenAI, enabling ChatGPT in the Windws perating system and Ggle adding its wn s-called generative AI systems including ne called Bard, t its app. The latest frms f AI als have drawn criticism frm sme f tech’s biggest names fr their ptential t disrupt(扰乱)millins f jbs and spread misinfrmatin.
    Altman said OpenAI pretests and cnstantly updates its tls t ensure safety and that making them widely available t the public actually helps the cmpany identify and mitigate risks.
    28. Accrding t Altman, why shuld the gvernment regulate AI?
    A. T accelerate industry race.B. T prvide jb pprtunities.
    C. T avid influencing vters.D. T prevent its ptential harm.
    29. What des the underlined wrd “mitigate” mean in paragraph 3?
    A. RemveB. PseC. ReduceD. Adapt
    30. What has the rapid develpment f ChatGPT resulted in?
    A. The birth f BardB. 100 millin users
    C. The spread f misinfrmatinD. An industry race
    31. What is the best title fr the text?
    A. Gvernment invlved in AI riskB. Strict regulatins urged n AI
    C. OpenAI updated fr safetyD. Jbs destryed by ChatGPI
    D
    Minimizing the envirnmental damage that new rads cause is generally regarded as a gd thing. But t d that, it helps t understand just hw new rads cause the damage f which they are accused.
    Recently, a grup f researchers led by Dr. Gnzalez cnducted an experiment and prved that immigratin is gd fr the health f animal ppulatins. A rad destrys nly a small part f the habitat, thus destrying just a few lcal ppulatins f creatures. S the argument that rad-building itself is bad fr bidiversity is nt self-evidently crrect. Thse wh nevertheless hld this view say that apparently separate lcal ppulatins f animals are, in fact, parts f much larger ppulatins cnnected via migratin.
    Accrding t this thery, when a lcal ppulatin struggles t mve abut – because f an epidemic, fr example – individuals frm neighbring cmmunities can fill the gaps.
    The implicatins f the thery are straightfrward. Cut lcal ppulatins ff frm each ther and each is mre likely t disappear. And rads are gd at ding just that. Testing the thery with experimental rads, hwever, wuld be expensive. Dr. Gnzalez’s brainwave was t d the whle thing n a much smaller scale.
    The team studied mss-cvered rcks. On sme rcks the researchers left the mss untuched; n thers they made “radways” acrss t leave the mss islated. After waiting six mnths, they fund that in the disturbed habitats nearly all the bug ppulatin had declined cmpared with undisturbed mss, and 40% f the species had becme extinct.
    The real test came in the secnd part f the experiment. In this, the researchers remved mss much as befre, but they left narrw mss paths t bridge the n-bug’s-land between islands. The islands with bridges did far better than islated islands – a result that supprts the ntin that ppulatin exchange is necessary t keep an ecsystem healthy.
    Whether these results can be translated t large-scale ecsystems remains uncertain. But if they can, they wuld cause mre, nt less, cncern abut the eclgical effects f rad-building. On the ther hand, they als suggest a way ut. In Britain, tunnels are ften built under rads fr animals f regular habits, such as badgers(獾), t be able t travel their traditinal rutes withut having t fight with traffic. Extending that principle, perhaps special bridges might be a cheap way f letting man and nature rub alng a bit better.
    32. What’s the main idea f the passage?
    A. Calling n us t stp building rads fr a healthy ecsystem.
    B. Warning us f ptential dangers f animal immigratin.
    C. Infrming us f the envirnmental damage caused by new rads.
    D. Suggesting a new way t avid the damage caused by new rads.
    33. Dr. Gnzalez’s experiment fund that__________.
    A. building rads is expensive
    B. immigratin is gd fr animals
    C. rads cut ff animal immigratin
    D. tunnels shuld be built under rads
    34. Hw des the authr present his pint?
    A. By analyzing facts.B. By giving examples.
    C. By prviding scientific findingsD. By cmparing pssible effects.
    35. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements will the writer agree with?
    A. The impact f rad-building is nt as serius as we thught.
    B. Rad-building is beneficial t animal immigratin.
    C. Envirnmental damage caused by rad-building is still uncertain
    D. envirnmental damage caused by rad-building might be lessened
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Wh can imagine life tday withut an Autmated Teller Machine(ATM)? They are available in cnsiderable numbers thrughut the wrld.
    The first ATM was the brainchild f an enterprising Turkish-American inventr Luther Gerge Simjian. When the idea f an autmated banking machine struck him, he registered 20 patents befre any bank agreed t give it a trial run. It is easy t assume that the inventr f such a ppular machine was laughing all the way t the bank.36.______ Within six mnths f its peratin in New Yrk in 1939, the device was remved due t lack f custmer acceptance.
    It was nt until 1967, nearly 30 years later, that Barclays Bank, in a careful launch, rlled ut a self-service machine in Lndn, England, which prved successful.37.______ The first cash machine relied n custmers’ use f prepaid tkens(代币)t get envelpes with a fixed amunt f cash inside.
    38.______ The banks’ principle was seemingly custmer service. But it wuld be flish t minimize the many advantages that cash machines prvided t the banks themselves. By the late 1970s, the highest fixed cst fr the average large bank was its branches. The greatest variable cst and lss t prfits were its staff. Ban k accunts swiftly recgnized that self-service peratins culd reduce bank branch staff cst by70 percent.
    Experts quickly determined that public acceptance f ATMs cunted n cnvenience, simplicity, speed, security and trust. 39.______ Fr maximum efficiency, ATMs had t be lcated near public transprt r in a shpping mall, nt at a branch. The busier and mre crwded the lcatin, bviusly, the better. Nw, rughly 75percent f all cash prvided by banks t their custmers cmes frm cash machines.40.______.
    Public acceptance f depsits(存款)by machine was significantly slwer than custmers’ usage f ATMs fr withdrawals. In general, it seems that custmers smetimes still prefer and trust an ver-the-cunter transactin(交易)fr depsits.
    A.Lcatin, in particular, was a key factr.
    B.His cash machine, hwever, didn’t prve durable.
    C.The device was relatively primitive, at least by tday’s standards.
    D.Hwever, cash machines psed sme interesting, unanswered questins.
    E.An interesting factr was the issue f bi-statistics fr custmer identificatin.
    F.Devices riginally dismissed by the public are nw recgnized as essential institutins.
    G.Sn afterwards, many ther banks became admittedly champins f the cash machine.
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Have yu ever heard f and seen Canadian geese? D yu knw that they ___41___ fresh grass and seeds?
    Canadian geese have a gd ___42___ fr their pliteness. They always bw dwn t yu whenever yu walk by. Hwever, I have recently fund that they can smetimes be ___43___ t their peers, especially n ccasins when they quarrel fr fd——yes, these ___44___ gentlemen d quarrel, just fr smething t eat
    Yesterday I witnessed tw Canadian Geese arguing ___45___ fr a clump(草丛) f beautiful fresh grass. The clump was ___46___ right in the middle f them, while the tw were shuting nisily, stretching their necks as lng as they culd t lk aggressively at each ther. It’s ___47___ t witness the “implite” side f Canadian geese. Hence, I culdn’t help ___48___ my mrning walk, standing still t watch these “gentlemen” quarreling. Interestingly, after a shrt while, a truck rared past their feast, disturbing their ___49___ cnversatin. The tw geese were equally ___50___ by the massive “mnster”, thus giving up their cnversatin.
    Wuld they start quarreling again? I std still, ___51___ the ridiculus questin and waited. Beynd my expectatin, right after the truck’s passing by, the tw geese immediately lst their ___52___fr quarreling as if they had frgtten all abut what had happened. Even the tw turned arund and left the ___53___ in ppsite directins as if nthing had happened. They left nly me there, imagining what might have happened withut the ___54___.
    They gt alng harmniusly again. Smetimes it’s nt that bad t be ___55___.
    41. A. draw nB. fcus nC. feed nD. try n
    42. A. desireB. reputatinC. affectinD. appetite
    43. A. generusB. faithfulC. weirdD. rude
    44. A. well-infrmedB. well-dressedC. well-behavedD. well-balanced
    45. A. fiercelyB. blindlyC. cautiuslyD. gently
    46. A. desertedB. lcatedC. fixedD. laid
    47. A. frequentB. rareC. cmmnD. cnstant
    48. A. restrictingB. changingC. pausingD. speeding
    49. A. desperateB. simpleC. seriusD. disharmnius
    50. A. frightenedB. annyedC. crashedD. injured
    51. A. finding utB. dealing withC. lking intD. wndering abut
    52. A. passinB. reasnC. talentD. anxiety
    53. A. sceneB. destinatinC. landscapeD. park
    54. A. lker-nB. passer-byC. truckD. clump
    55. A. upsetB. frgetfulC. meanD. greedy
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
    Xia lng ba (sup dumplings), thse amazing cnstructins f delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing ht, ____56____ (taste) sup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favrite Chinese street fd. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerusly ht. T eat ne, yu have t decide whether ____57____ (bite) a small hle in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____58____ t put the whle dumpling in yur muth, letting the ht sup explde n yur tngue. Shanghai may be the ____59____ (recgnize) hme f the sup dumplings but fd histrians will actually pint yu t the neighbring canal twn f Nanxiang as Xia lng Ba’s birthplace. There yu will find them prepared differently — mre dumpling and less sup, and the wrappers are pressed ____60____ hand rather than rlled. Nanxiang aside, the best Xia lng ba have a fine skin, allwing them ____61____ (lift) ut f the steamer basket withut tearing r spilling any f ____62____ (they) cntents. The meat shuld be fresh with ____63____ tuch f sweetness and the sup ht, clear and delicius.
    N matter where I buy them, ne steamer is ____64____ (rare) enugh, yet tw seems greedy, s I am always left ______65______ (want) mre next time.
    第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    有些人认为女性应该在生活的各个方面享有与男性平等的权利和机会。然而,在当今社会中仍然存在一些性别不平等。讨论实现性别平等的重要性,并提出克服剩余挑战的可能方法。请写一篇不少于80字的文章。





    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE
    The twins were filled with excitement as they thught f the surprise they were planning fr Mther’s Day. Hw pleased and prud Mther wuld be when they brught her breakfast in bed. They planned t make French tast and chicken prridge. They had watched their mther in the kitchen. There was nthing t it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what t d.
    The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went dwn the stairs quietly t the kitchen. They decided t bil the prridge first. They put sme rice int a pt f water and left it t bil while they made the French tast. Jeff brke tw eggs int a plate and added in sme milk. Jenna fund the bread and put tw slices int the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned n the secnd stve burner t heat up the frying pan. Everything was ging smthly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was t ht and the bread turned black within secnds. Jenna threw the burnt piece int the sink and put in the ther slice f bread. This time, she turned dwn the fire s it cked nicely.
    Then Jeff nticed steam shting ut f the pt and the lid starting t shake. The next minute, the prridge biled ver and put ut the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned ff the gas quickly. But the stve was a mess nw. Jenna tld Jeff t clean it up s they culd cntinue t ck the rest f the prridge. But Jeff’s hand tuched the ht burner and he gave a cry f pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cld water. Then she caught the smell f burning. Oh dear! The piece f bread in the pan had turned black as well.
    注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    As the twins lked arund them in disappintment, their father appeared.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and wke their mther up.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    21~23 DBD
    24~27 BAAD
    28~31 DCDB
    32~35 CBCD
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    36~40 BCGAF
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    41~45 CBDCA
    46~50 BBCDA
    51~55 DAACB
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
    56. tasty 57. t bite 58. r 59. recgnized 60. by 61. t be lifted
    62. their 63. a 64. rarely 65. Wanting
    第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    66.Gender equality is f utmst significance. It allws wmen t fully develp their ptential and cntribute t sciety equally. When wmen have the same rights and pprtunities as men, it leads t a mre diverse and prsperus sciety.
    T vercme the remaining challenges, educatin is key. We need t ensure that girls have equal access t quality educatin. Laws shuld be enfrced t prevent gender discriminatin in the wrkplace. Mrever, changing scietal attitudes thrugh media and public awareness campaigns is crucial.
    Only by achieving gender equality can we build a truly fair and inclusive wrld.
    第二节(满分25分)
    67. As the twins lked arund them in disappintment, their father appeared. Father’s appearing was like a savir t the tw children. Under the guidance f their father, they tk psitive actins and started all ver again. They made the bread and then went n cking prridge. Father helped them adjust the fire, which was the key t success. It was all right this time. Delicius breakfast was ready. Hw happy they were!
    The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and wke their mther up. When their mther saw the delicius and perfect breakfast in frnt f her, she was very surprised. It was nt nly the gift, but the lve f the children fr her that mved her very much. The tw children culd finish cking a breakfast, which she didn’t expect. The children said ludly, “Happy Mther’s Day!” Mther hugged them tightly and kissed them again and again.

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