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广东省佛山市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷（Word版附答案）
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这是一份广东省佛山市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷（Word版附答案），文件包含英语试题docx、英语答案pdf、2024年7月佛山市高一质量检测英语试题听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5 秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1-3题。材料和问题读两遍。
1.Questin 1：（录音）
A. T make a study plan. B. T apply fr a prgram. C. T ask abut sme curses.
2.Questin2：（录音)
A. Frm 8 am t 5 pm. B. Frm 9 am t 9 pm. C. Frm 10 am t 10 pm.
3.Questin3：（录音）
A. By themselves. B. Thrugh lectures. C. Under guidance.
听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。材料和问题读两遍。
4.Questin 4：（录音)
A. T apply t cllege. B. T make an invitatin. C. T make a pen friend.
5. Questin 5：（录音)
A. Difficult. B. Strange. C. Interesting.
6.Questin 6：（录音)
A. Yesterday afternn. B. Last night. C. This mrning.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍。
7.Questin 7：（录音）
Answer:_______________________________________________________________________________________
8.Questin8：（录音)
Answer:_______________________________________________________________________________________
9.Questin9：（录音)
Answer:_______________________________________________________________________________________
10.Questin 10：（录音)
Answer:_______________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第1页（共9页）
第二部分阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After taking in their first child in 1978, a cuple in Britain, nw in their 80s, have fstered(代养)mre than 150 children.
Margaret Isdale and her husband Rbert have been given by lcal gvernment a lifetime achievement award fr their fstering effrts. The cuple als has tw children f their wn and are currently caring fr an eight-mnth-ld baby, a reprt said.
"We just enjy ding it, and I can't imagine nt ding it nw," Mrs. Isdale said. "Yu're there t give them a certain perid f safety, t allw them t experience being part f a family."
The first child the cuple cared fr was a 14-year-ld girl, wh stayed with them fr a week befre returming t her birth parents. The cuple have als lked after children with a range f needs. Once, they tk care f a by wh underwent a kidney transplant(肾移植).The cuple spent weeks in the hspital by his bedside.
"Peple say, hw can yu hand them ver? Well, that's part f what we d, and smetimes when yu hand a child ver, the birth parents keep in tuch, and they say hw appreciative they are. That in itself is a reward," Mr. Isdale said.
Kim, a child brn with a serius disease, died in 2005 at the age f 21 after travelling all ver the wrld with the cuple. The dctrs had said that she wuld nt live beynd nine mnths. "She taught us a lt. She was lvely, she had a gd sense f humr, and she went everywhere with us,"Mr Isdale said.
The cuple said they had n plans t retire frm fstering, insisting they wuld cntinue caring fr children as lng as their health permitted them t.
Michelle Thmpsn, frm a Fstering Service, said she was "in awe" f the cuple. "Their cmmitment t the fstering service ver 46 years has been abslutely remarkable. The difference they've made t the children's lives has been fantastic. Lts f thse children have either gne back t their birth families r gne n t be adpted(领养).”
11. What is lcal gvernment's attitude tward the cuple's fsterage?
A. Favrable. B. Uncncerned. C. Expectant. D. Hesitant.
12. What is paragraph 4 mainly abut cncerning the cuple's fsterage?
A. The csts. B. The reasns. C. The difficulties. D. The experiences.
13. Why des the authr mentin Kim's stry?
A. T call fr acts f kindness.
B. T express lve fr the child.
C. T prve the value f fsterage .
D. T shw supprt fr the cuple.
2023~2024学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第2页（共9页）
B
Zach Hackett was 12,000 feet up a Clrad muntain last May when he thught he heard a weak sund. As he walked thrugh a clearing, Hackett, 33, fund the surce: a black-and-white sheepdg.
"I was a little surprised, because dgs shuldn't be up there s high," said Hackett, wh had been hiking all day in the muntain. Spring temperatures drpped belw zer at night, and the dg lked near death. "I believe what I'd heard was his last cry fr help, and that if I hadn't cme alng, he wuld have died there," Hackett said.
Five weeks earlier, Mike Krugman, 74, had let his dg Riley ut fr a walk. When the dg didn't cme back, Krugman didn't wrry at first. But later, he became cncerned and rde arund his farm t lk fr Riley. He thught Riley might have gne lking fr his wife Pam, wh had died mnths carlier. When Pam passed away, Riley hid behind the bed fr several days. The next mrning, Krugman lked fr the dg in the snw and asked a lcal animal shelter t help search. A vlunteer psted "missing" psters and searched the area fr Riley. But n ne fund him. After Hackett sptted the weak dg, he put Riley in a cat and carefully picked his way dwn .He thught he had t crss the river instead f walking arund it, r it wuld have taken t lng .When he reached his apartment, he ran a warm bath fr Riley. "I gave him sme water, and cked sme eggs fr him," Hackett says. Hackett cared fr Riley thrugh the night, and then drve him t a nearby shelter in the mrning.
"Peple at the shelter were shcked when they checked the recrds and learned Riley had been gne fr five weeks and ne day," he said. In that mment, Hackett realized why Riley was s weak when he fund him.
Riley weighed 24 punds when he went missing and had lst half f his bdy weight. "I gt this call frm the shelter, and they said smene had brught Riley in," Krugman recalled. "Of curse, I cried. Riley's survival is a wnder."
14. What can be learned abut Riley accrding t paragraph 3?
A. He received little attentin.
B. He had affectin fr Pam.
C. He liked t hide in the snw.
D. He seldm walked by himself.
15. Why did Hackett chse t crss the river?
A. T get away frm danger.
B. T give Riley timely care.
C. T send Riley back t Krugman.
D. T get t the nearby shelter.
16. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Muntain Mysteries: The Search fr Riley
B. Lst and Fund: A Jurney f Explratin
C. The Wnder f Riley: A Muntain Rescue
D. A Hiker's Discvery: The Secret f a Muntain
2023~2024学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第3页（共9页）
C
Can talking t ther peple nline help scially islated (孤立的) lder adults in any way?A new research is seeking evidence t prve the benefits f nline scial cmmunicatins.
Lead authr Hirk Ddge started the study abut ten years ag, recgnizing the harmful effects f scial islatin. The experiment, knwn as I-CONNECT, invlved 186 participants aged 75 years and lder. The experiment used the Internet t allw fr cnversatinal cmmunicatins between the participants and trained interviewers. T make the experience mre interesting, the researchers ensured that the participants had different cnversatin partners each time, and they prvided daily tpics and pictures. The experiment lasted a year, with 30-minute cnversatins held fur times a week fr the first six mnths and then twice a week fr an additinal six mnths.
At the end f the first six-mnth perid, the participants shwed higher cgnitive (认 知的)test scres cmpared t anther grup wh did nt take part in such cnversatins. And, at the end f the secnd six-mnth perid, the participants had test scres indicating better memry-related brain functin and imprved emtinal well-being.
Fllwing the experiment, Ddge and her teammates established the I-CONNECT Fundatin, aiming at prviding scial cmmunicatins t scially islated lder individuals in the cmmunity free f charge.
"Our next gal is t extend these activities t reach mre islated peple in need, as well as t study hw scial cmmunicatins impact ur brain functins," said Ddge. "Prviding frequent stimulating(有促进作用的)cnversatinal cmmunicatins thrugh the Internet culd be an effective hme-based strategy against scial islatin and cgnitive prblem."
Human cntacts are imprtant fr ur emtinal well-being. The team is currently researching int chatbts （聊天机器人)as they are aware that chatbts might wrk as effectively as humans fr cgnitive stimulatins.
17. Hw did researchers make the cnversatinal cmmunicatins mre engaging?
A. By using trained interviewers. B. By limiting the length f talks.
C. By increasing the frequency f talks. D. By arranging unfixed talking partners.
18. What are the findings f the experiment?
A. Scially islated peple tend t talk nline.
B. Online chatting imprves cgnitive functin.
C. High cgnitive ability ensures psitive emtins.
D. Wide-ranging tpics benefit the elderly's memry.
19. What is ne gal f the I-CONNECT Fundatin?
A. Increase the sales f chatbts. B. Organize face-t-face activities.
C. Struggle against scial islatin. D. Study new ways f cmmunicatin.
20. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T present findings f Ddge's team. B. T imprve the latest technlgy.
C. T intrduce a nn-prfit rganizatin. D. T draw attentin t a scial prblem.
2023-2024 学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第4页（共9页）
第二节 语句排序（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
将下列语句（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
21 --------22 ------------23 --------- -24 --------- -25
A. Miss Weaver was strict and spke in a direct manner, but she was always encuraging and
inspiring.
B. I came t lve stage design by accident. I was in the ninth grade; my teacher Miss Weaver
asked me t jin her stage design team fr a play.
C. I tld her that I didn't knw anything abut it. But Miss Weaver said, "Give it a try, in case yu have a talent fr it!" S, I became part f her team. Miss Weaver turned ut t be right-I was gd at stage design!
D. Fr example, if we culd nt figure ut what kind f stage design t create fr a scene, she wuld say, "In that case, think abut the plt frm a different pint f view. Yu never knw what will pp int yur mind!"
E. I have t say, learning stage design greatly bradened my mind. And thanks t Miss Weaver, I began t have mre cnfidence in my wn creativity, and I develped such a strng interest in stage design that I realized I wanted t spend the rest f my life ding it.
第三节 选句填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Art appreciatin isn't just fr art experts, and it certainly desn't require a fine arts degree.26 In this pst, we'll talk abut hw art makes us feel, what it can mean, and hw clrs are used in art.
The first step t appreciating art is t think abut hw it makes yu feel. D yu feel calm r happy when yu lk at it? Or des it make yu feel excited r sad? 27 Everyne has different feelings abut art, and that's kay. Over time, yu'll find the kinds f art that yu like the mst.
Artwrks ften cntain mre than what meets the eye. 28 Fr example, a heart might mean lve, r a flag might mean freedm. Hwever, symbls can als be deeply persnal t the artist. This means they can shw what the artist believes, has experienced, r hpes fr. When yu see symbls in art, think abut what they might mean. Can they help yu understand the artist's life r ideas?
29 Artists ften use them t express emtins r ideas. Fr example, Van Ggh's The Starry Night uses massive circles f white and yellw t create a sense f wnder and turbulence(动荡). By knwing hw clrs wrk in art, yu can understand the artist's idea better.
Appreciating art is a jurney that never ends. Remember that it's nt abut knwing
everything, but abut being pen t new experiences and ideas._ 30
2023~2024 学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第5页（共9页）
A. Just keep lking at art and let it inspire yu!
B. Symbls and clrs are key cmpnents in artwrks.
C. Symbls have varius meanings in different cultures.
D. Clrs can turn a simple drawing int a fantastic artwrk.
E. Remember that there are n "right" r "wrng" emtins.
F. They can use symbls t tell a stry r give mre infrmatin.
G. Anyne willing t pen their mind and heart can understand what it ffers.
第三部分 综合应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was at the lcal cmmunity center yesterday. I brught my three kids t the kids' gym and then I _31 n the track that is right abve. Every time I ran arund, my kids wuld 32 and shut ut t me. Then this ther little by started shuting "Hi, Mmmy" alng with my kids. I thught, "Well, that's a little _33 " but I kept waving back because he gt the biggest _34 every time I did.
My kids _35 waving at me every time and were ff playing, but this litle guy kept waving every time, shuting ut "Hi, Mmmy!"And I respnded _36 every time. I really wuld have rather just _37 my running, but his smile was just s beautiful. I just hped his mm wuldn't get 38 when she came in and fund that he was calling me mmmy.
_39_, he left, and a little bit later, I went dwn t get my kids. The lady that was 40 the kids tld me that the little by didn't have a _41 and he was with a grup f fster kids. It brke my heart, but it made me very glad I didn't just 42 him. Fr 20 minutes, he acted like he had a mmmy. Pr sweet baby!
This _43 reminds me that even small acts can be meaningful t thers, particularly children wh are eager fr 44_. S just be nice t kids. They might really need a small mment f 45.
31. A. wrked B. rde C. jgged D. watched
32. A. laugh B. sing c. rise D. wave
33.A. discuraging B. strange C. pitiful D. stressful
34. A. smile B. rle C. vice D. applause
35. A. gt used t B. were afraid f C. gt sick f D. lked frward t
36.A. readily B. were afraid f C. humbly D. slwly
37. A. given up B. picked up C. fcused n D. cmmented n
38. A. amused B. picked up C. bred D. satisfied
39.A. Anxiusly B. Anyway C. Therefre D. satisfied
2023-2024 学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第6页（共9页）
40.A. fstering B. welcming C. guiding D. watching
B. friend C. cach D. guide
42. A. punish B. ignre C. interrupt D. frce
43. A. lady B. cmmunity C. emtin D. experience
44.A. happiness B. help C. cnnectin D. appreciatin
45.A. kindness B. relaxatin C. peace D. encuragement
第二节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wearing blue jeans, Gary std in frnt f an expensive clthes shp. After hesitating fr several 46_ (mment), he finally went in and asked t see the suit in the windw. The salesman lked dwn n Gary because f the clthes he was wearing. Lking at him impatiently,he whispered _47_ the wner nearby. With the wner's 48 (permit), he said that the suit 49 (selI). Gary was angry that he was being judged by his clthes. The next day he returned t the same shp, 50 (dress) mre prperly this time. After secking ut the salesman, he asked t see _51_ expensive-lking suit n an upper shelf. Nt realizing _52 Gary was,the salesman was eager t carry ut his duty prperly this time. With great patience and difficulty,he climbed up _53 (bring) the suit dwn, aplgizing (道溉) fr kecping Gary waiting. The mment Gary lked at it mre _54_ (clsc), hwever, he said he did nt like it. He enjyed himself 55 (make) the salesman bring almst everything in the shp t him befre he finally decided t buy a tie.
第四部分 词汇基础（共20分）
第一节词义匹配（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出与句中划线部分
意义最接近的选项。
56. Fr a few hurs, yu can just relax and enjy the uplifting perfrmances.
A. public B. inspiratinal C. musical D. prfessinal
57. He is ne f the wrld's celebrated writers.
A. well-knwn B. smart C. wealthy D. best-selling
58. Slving wrld hunger shuld be a burning gal fr glbal leaders.
A. a brilliant idea B. a great decisin
C. an excellent plan D. a pressing issue
59. Our plans are flexible enugh t meet the needs f everyne.
A. have taken us much time B. can hardly be satisfactry
C. have been fully discussed D. can be changed when necessary
2023~2024学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测高一英语试题 第7页（共9页）
60. I tried t give up smking several times befre I realized I was addicted,
A. I had t stp B. I was in pr health
C. I culdn't give it up D. I culd make a change
61. Whenever he returns t this place, he is cntented.
A. feels relaxed B. gets inspired C. becmes happy D. misses hme
62. The aim f the rganizatin is t make health care accessible t mre peple
.A. reach mre peple B. ppular amng peple D
C. accepted by the public D. becme mre affrdable
63. With sufficient language input, I'm sure yu can learn English effectively.
A. If yu listen and read enugh B. If yu review mre after class
C. If yu discuss mre with teachers D. If yu wrk hard at the language
64. Our suppsed friends turned their back n us when we faced difficulties.
A. came t help us in time B. walked away frm us
C. encuraged us cntinuusly D. gave us impractical advice
65. It is a messy business having a tth taken ut.
A. a simple task B. a big truble
C. a bring jb D. an rganized prcess
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把
完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
66. The nise utside seriusly affected the g_______ f my sleep.,
67. It is necessary t exercise r___________ at least ne hur every day.,
68. Natural d____________ such as hurricanes, can cause huge lss f life.
69.He met lts f difficulties alng the way, but he ________ all f them
70. These places f interest are always c___________ with visitrs during hlidays.
71. The new htel has a beautiful _____________（位置）.
72. All glass bttles in the city will be_________________ （回收利用).
73. Our success was far____________（(超出)what we thught pssible.
74. We may have nly tw minutes t.__________(逃跑)frm a huse fire safely.
75. Mst universities in this cuntry ask fr letters f._______________(推荐)frm applicants.
2023-2024学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测高一英语试题 第8页（共9页）
第五部分 书面表达（共40分）
第一节 完成句子（共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分）
根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。
76. Yu need t find ut wh____________________（为事故负责）.
77. She_______________________(取得快速进步)in learning Spanish.
78. Seeing the snake, the girl_________________________（因为害怕而发出尖叫）.
79. We didn't make it t the talk shw s we______________________（结果看了一部电影).
80. These men are admirable because they________________(救火)and save peple's lives.
第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）
你校英文报体育专栏正进行“我最喜爱的体育活动”主题征文。请你写一篇短文投稿，
介绍你最喜爱的体育活动并说明原因。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Favrite Sprt
2023-2024 学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第9页（共9页）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5 秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1-3题。材料和问题读两遍。
1.Questin 1：（录音）
A. T make a study plan. B. T apply fr a prgram. C. T ask abut sme curses.
2.Questin2：（录音)
A. Frm 8 am t 5 pm. B. Frm 9 am t 9 pm. C. Frm 10 am t 10 pm.
3.Questin3：（录音）
A. By themselves. B. Thrugh lectures. C. Under guidance.
听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。材料和问题读两遍。
4.Questin 4：（录音)
A. T apply t cllege. B. T make an invitatin. C. T make a pen friend.
5. Questin 5：（录音)
A. Difficult. B. Strange. C. Interesting.
6.Questin 6：（录音)
A. Yesterday afternn. B. Last night. C. This mrning.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍。
7.Questin 7：（录音）
Answer:_______________________________________________________________________________________
8.Questin8：（录音)
Answer:_______________________________________________________________________________________
9.Questin9：（录音)
Answer:_______________________________________________________________________________________
10.Questin 10：（录音)
Answer:_______________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第1页（共9页）
第二部分阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After taking in their first child in 1978, a cuple in Britain, nw in their 80s, have fstered(代养)mre than 150 children.
Margaret Isdale and her husband Rbert have been given by lcal gvernment a lifetime achievement award fr their fstering effrts. The cuple als has tw children f their wn and are currently caring fr an eight-mnth-ld baby, a reprt said.
"We just enjy ding it, and I can't imagine nt ding it nw," Mrs. Isdale said. "Yu're there t give them a certain perid f safety, t allw them t experience being part f a family."
The first child the cuple cared fr was a 14-year-ld girl, wh stayed with them fr a week befre returming t her birth parents. The cuple have als lked after children with a range f needs. Once, they tk care f a by wh underwent a kidney transplant(肾移植).The cuple spent weeks in the hspital by his bedside.
"Peple say, hw can yu hand them ver? Well, that's part f what we d, and smetimes when yu hand a child ver, the birth parents keep in tuch, and they say hw appreciative they are. That in itself is a reward," Mr. Isdale said.
Kim, a child brn with a serius disease, died in 2005 at the age f 21 after travelling all ver the wrld with the cuple. The dctrs had said that she wuld nt live beynd nine mnths. "She taught us a lt. She was lvely, she had a gd sense f humr, and she went everywhere with us,"Mr Isdale said.
The cuple said they had n plans t retire frm fstering, insisting they wuld cntinue caring fr children as lng as their health permitted them t.
Michelle Thmpsn, frm a Fstering Service, said she was "in awe" f the cuple. "Their cmmitment t the fstering service ver 46 years has been abslutely remarkable. The difference they've made t the children's lives has been fantastic. Lts f thse children have either gne back t their birth families r gne n t be adpted(领养).”
11. What is lcal gvernment's attitude tward the cuple's fsterage?
A. Favrable. B. Uncncerned. C. Expectant. D. Hesitant.
12. What is paragraph 4 mainly abut cncerning the cuple's fsterage?
A. The csts. B. The reasns. C. The difficulties. D. The experiences.
13. Why des the authr mentin Kim's stry?
A. T call fr acts f kindness.
B. T express lve fr the child.
C. T prve the value f fsterage .
D. T shw supprt fr the cuple.
2023~2024学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第2页（共9页）
B
Zach Hackett was 12,000 feet up a Clrad muntain last May when he thught he heard a weak sund. As he walked thrugh a clearing, Hackett, 33, fund the surce: a black-and-white sheepdg.
"I was a little surprised, because dgs shuldn't be up there s high," said Hackett, wh had been hiking all day in the muntain. Spring temperatures drpped belw zer at night, and the dg lked near death. "I believe what I'd heard was his last cry fr help, and that if I hadn't cme alng, he wuld have died there," Hackett said.
Five weeks earlier, Mike Krugman, 74, had let his dg Riley ut fr a walk. When the dg didn't cme back, Krugman didn't wrry at first. But later, he became cncerned and rde arund his farm t lk fr Riley. He thught Riley might have gne lking fr his wife Pam, wh had died mnths carlier. When Pam passed away, Riley hid behind the bed fr several days. The next mrning, Krugman lked fr the dg in the snw and asked a lcal animal shelter t help search. A vlunteer psted "missing" psters and searched the area fr Riley. But n ne fund him. After Hackett sptted the weak dg, he put Riley in a cat and carefully picked his way dwn .He thught he had t crss the river instead f walking arund it, r it wuld have taken t lng .When he reached his apartment, he ran a warm bath fr Riley. "I gave him sme water, and cked sme eggs fr him," Hackett says. Hackett cared fr Riley thrugh the night, and then drve him t a nearby shelter in the mrning.
"Peple at the shelter were shcked when they checked the recrds and learned Riley had been gne fr five weeks and ne day," he said. In that mment, Hackett realized why Riley was s weak when he fund him.
Riley weighed 24 punds when he went missing and had lst half f his bdy weight. "I gt this call frm the shelter, and they said smene had brught Riley in," Krugman recalled. "Of curse, I cried. Riley's survival is a wnder."
14. What can be learned abut Riley accrding t paragraph 3?
A. He received little attentin.
B. He had affectin fr Pam.
C. He liked t hide in the snw.
D. He seldm walked by himself.
15. Why did Hackett chse t crss the river?
A. T get away frm danger.
B. T give Riley timely care.
C. T send Riley back t Krugman.
D. T get t the nearby shelter.
16. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Muntain Mysteries: The Search fr Riley
B. Lst and Fund: A Jurney f Explratin
C. The Wnder f Riley: A Muntain Rescue
D. A Hiker's Discvery: The Secret f a Muntain
2023~2024学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第3页（共9页）
C
Can talking t ther peple nline help scially islated (孤立的) lder adults in any way?A new research is seeking evidence t prve the benefits f nline scial cmmunicatins.
Lead authr Hirk Ddge started the study abut ten years ag, recgnizing the harmful effects f scial islatin. The experiment, knwn as I-CONNECT, invlved 186 participants aged 75 years and lder. The experiment used the Internet t allw fr cnversatinal cmmunicatins between the participants and trained interviewers. T make the experience mre interesting, the researchers ensured that the participants had different cnversatin partners each time, and they prvided daily tpics and pictures. The experiment lasted a year, with 30-minute cnversatins held fur times a week fr the first six mnths and then twice a week fr an additinal six mnths.
At the end f the first six-mnth perid, the participants shwed higher cgnitive (认 知的)test scres cmpared t anther grup wh did nt take part in such cnversatins. And, at the end f the secnd six-mnth perid, the participants had test scres indicating better memry-related brain functin and imprved emtinal well-being.
Fllwing the experiment, Ddge and her teammates established the I-CONNECT Fundatin, aiming at prviding scial cmmunicatins t scially islated lder individuals in the cmmunity free f charge.
"Our next gal is t extend these activities t reach mre islated peple in need, as well as t study hw scial cmmunicatins impact ur brain functins," said Ddge. "Prviding frequent stimulating(有促进作用的)cnversatinal cmmunicatins thrugh the Internet culd be an effective hme-based strategy against scial islatin and cgnitive prblem."
Human cntacts are imprtant fr ur emtinal well-being. The team is currently researching int chatbts （聊天机器人)as they are aware that chatbts might wrk as effectively as humans fr cgnitive stimulatins.
17. Hw did researchers make the cnversatinal cmmunicatins mre engaging?
A. By using trained interviewers. B. By limiting the length f talks.
C. By increasing the frequency f talks. D. By arranging unfixed talking partners.
18. What are the findings f the experiment?
A. Scially islated peple tend t talk nline.
B. Online chatting imprves cgnitive functin.
C. High cgnitive ability ensures psitive emtins.
D. Wide-ranging tpics benefit the elderly's memry.
19. What is ne gal f the I-CONNECT Fundatin?
A. Increase the sales f chatbts. B. Organize face-t-face activities.
C. Struggle against scial islatin. D. Study new ways f cmmunicatin.
20. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T present findings f Ddge's team. B. T imprve the latest technlgy.
C. T intrduce a nn-prfit rganizatin. D. T draw attentin t a scial prblem.
2023-2024 学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第4页（共9页）
第二节 语句排序（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
将下列语句（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
21 --------22 ------------23 --------- -24 --------- -25
A. Miss Weaver was strict and spke in a direct manner, but she was always encuraging and
inspiring.
B. I came t lve stage design by accident. I was in the ninth grade; my teacher Miss Weaver
asked me t jin her stage design team fr a play.
C. I tld her that I didn't knw anything abut it. But Miss Weaver said, "Give it a try, in case yu have a talent fr it!" S, I became part f her team. Miss Weaver turned ut t be right-I was gd at stage design!
D. Fr example, if we culd nt figure ut what kind f stage design t create fr a scene, she wuld say, "In that case, think abut the plt frm a different pint f view. Yu never knw what will pp int yur mind!"
E. I have t say, learning stage design greatly bradened my mind. And thanks t Miss Weaver, I began t have mre cnfidence in my wn creativity, and I develped such a strng interest in stage design that I realized I wanted t spend the rest f my life ding it.
第三节 选句填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Art appreciatin isn't just fr art experts, and it certainly desn't require a fine arts degree.26 In this pst, we'll talk abut hw art makes us feel, what it can mean, and hw clrs are used in art.
The first step t appreciating art is t think abut hw it makes yu feel. D yu feel calm r happy when yu lk at it? Or des it make yu feel excited r sad? 27 Everyne has different feelings abut art, and that's kay. Over time, yu'll find the kinds f art that yu like the mst.
Artwrks ften cntain mre than what meets the eye. 28 Fr example, a heart might mean lve, r a flag might mean freedm. Hwever, symbls can als be deeply persnal t the artist. This means they can shw what the artist believes, has experienced, r hpes fr. When yu see symbls in art, think abut what they might mean. Can they help yu understand the artist's life r ideas?
29 Artists ften use them t express emtins r ideas. Fr example, Van Ggh's The Starry Night uses massive circles f white and yellw t create a sense f wnder and turbulence(动荡). By knwing hw clrs wrk in art, yu can understand the artist's idea better.
Appreciating art is a jurney that never ends. Remember that it's nt abut knwing
everything, but abut being pen t new experiences and ideas._ 30
2023~2024 学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第5页（共9页）
A. Just keep lking at art and let it inspire yu!
B. Symbls and clrs are key cmpnents in artwrks.
C. Symbls have varius meanings in different cultures.
D. Clrs can turn a simple drawing int a fantastic artwrk.
E. Remember that there are n "right" r "wrng" emtins.
F. They can use symbls t tell a stry r give mre infrmatin.
G. Anyne willing t pen their mind and heart can understand what it ffers.
第三部分 综合应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was at the lcal cmmunity center yesterday. I brught my three kids t the kids' gym and then I _31 n the track that is right abve. Every time I ran arund, my kids wuld 32 and shut ut t me. Then this ther little by started shuting "Hi, Mmmy" alng with my kids. I thught, "Well, that's a little _33 " but I kept waving back because he gt the biggest _34 every time I did.
My kids _35 waving at me every time and were ff playing, but this litle guy kept waving every time, shuting ut "Hi, Mmmy!"And I respnded _36 every time. I really wuld have rather just _37 my running, but his smile was just s beautiful. I just hped his mm wuldn't get 38 when she came in and fund that he was calling me mmmy.
_39_, he left, and a little bit later, I went dwn t get my kids. The lady that was 40 the kids tld me that the little by didn't have a _41 and he was with a grup f fster kids. It brke my heart, but it made me very glad I didn't just 42 him. Fr 20 minutes, he acted like he had a mmmy. Pr sweet baby!
This _43 reminds me that even small acts can be meaningful t thers, particularly children wh are eager fr 44_. S just be nice t kids. They might really need a small mment f 45.
31. A. wrked B. rde C. jgged D. watched
32. A. laugh B. sing c. rise D. wave
33.A. discuraging B. strange C. pitiful D. stressful
34. A. smile B. rle C. vice D. applause
35. A. gt used t B. were afraid f C. gt sick f D. lked frward t
36.A. readily B. were afraid f C. humbly D. slwly
37. A. given up B. picked up C. fcused n D. cmmented n
38. A. amused B. picked up C. bred D. satisfied
39.A. Anxiusly B. Anyway C. Therefre D. satisfied
2023-2024 学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第6页（共9页）
40.A. fstering B. welcming C. guiding D. watching
B. friend C. cach D. guide
42. A. punish B. ignre C. interrupt D. frce
43. A. lady B. cmmunity C. emtin D. experience
44.A. happiness B. help C. cnnectin D. appreciatin
45.A. kindness B. relaxatin C. peace D. encuragement
第二节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wearing blue jeans, Gary std in frnt f an expensive clthes shp. After hesitating fr several 46_ (mment), he finally went in and asked t see the suit in the windw. The salesman lked dwn n Gary because f the clthes he was wearing. Lking at him impatiently,he whispered _47_ the wner nearby. With the wner's 48 (permit), he said that the suit 49 (selI). Gary was angry that he was being judged by his clthes. The next day he returned t the same shp, 50 (dress) mre prperly this time. After secking ut the salesman, he asked t see _51_ expensive-lking suit n an upper shelf. Nt realizing _52 Gary was,the salesman was eager t carry ut his duty prperly this time. With great patience and difficulty,he climbed up _53 (bring) the suit dwn, aplgizing (道溉) fr kecping Gary waiting. The mment Gary lked at it mre _54_ (clsc), hwever, he said he did nt like it. He enjyed himself 55 (make) the salesman bring almst everything in the shp t him befre he finally decided t buy a tie.
第四部分 词汇基础（共20分）
第一节词义匹配（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出与句中划线部分
意义最接近的选项。
56. Fr a few hurs, yu can just relax and enjy the uplifting perfrmances.
A. public B. inspiratinal C. musical D. prfessinal
57. He is ne f the wrld's celebrated writers.
A. well-knwn B. smart C. wealthy D. best-selling
58. Slving wrld hunger shuld be a burning gal fr glbal leaders.
A. a brilliant idea B. a great decisin
C. an excellent plan D. a pressing issue
59. Our plans are flexible enugh t meet the needs f everyne.
A. have taken us much time B. can hardly be satisfactry
C. have been fully discussed D. can be changed when necessary
2023~2024学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测高一英语试题 第7页（共9页）
60. I tried t give up smking several times befre I realized I was addicted,
A. I had t stp B. I was in pr health
C. I culdn't give it up D. I culd make a change
61. Whenever he returns t this place, he is cntented.
A. feels relaxed B. gets inspired C. becmes happy D. misses hme
62. The aim f the rganizatin is t make health care accessible t mre peple
.A. reach mre peple B. ppular amng peple D
C. accepted by the public D. becme mre affrdable
63. With sufficient language input, I'm sure yu can learn English effectively.
A. If yu listen and read enugh B. If yu review mre after class
C. If yu discuss mre with teachers D. If yu wrk hard at the language
64. Our suppsed friends turned their back n us when we faced difficulties.
A. came t help us in time B. walked away frm us
C. encuraged us cntinuusly D. gave us impractical advice
65. It is a messy business having a tth taken ut.
A. a simple task B. a big truble
C. a bring jb D. an rganized prcess
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把
完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
66. The nise utside seriusly affected the g_______ f my sleep.,
67. It is necessary t exercise r___________ at least ne hur every day.,
68. Natural d____________ such as hurricanes, can cause huge lss f life.
69.He met lts f difficulties alng the way, but he ________ all f them
70. These places f interest are always c___________ with visitrs during hlidays.
71. The new htel has a beautiful _____________（位置）.
72. All glass bttles in the city will be_________________ （回收利用).
73. Our success was far____________（(超出)what we thught pssible.
74. We may have nly tw minutes t.__________(逃跑)frm a huse fire safely.
75. Mst universities in this cuntry ask fr letters f._______________(推荐)frm applicants.
2023-2024学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测高一英语试题 第8页（共9页）
第五部分 书面表达（共40分）
第一节 完成句子（共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分）
根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。
76. Yu need t find ut wh____________________（为事故负责）.
77. She_______________________(取得快速进步)in learning Spanish.
78. Seeing the snake, the girl_________________________（因为害怕而发出尖叫）.
79. We didn't make it t the talk shw s we______________________（结果看了一部电影).
80. These men are admirable because they________________(救火)and save peple's lives.
第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）
你校英文报体育专栏正进行“我最喜爱的体育活动”主题征文。请你写一篇短文投稿，
介绍你最喜爱的体育活动并说明原因。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Favrite Sprt
2023-2024 学年下学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 第9页（共9页）
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