[英语][期末]山东省百师联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题

这是一份[英语][期末]山东省百师联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)(共5题；共7.5分)
1. Hw ften des the man's sn wrk at the bkstre?
A . Twice a week. B . Three times a week. C . Fur times a week.
2. What did the man buy Sally prbably?
A . Glves. B . Flwers. C . A bk.
3. What d the speakers want t d?
A . Watch a match. B . Play a sprt. C . Drink sme juice.
4. Hw did the man learn skating?
A . By taking classes. B . By learning frm friends. C . By watching vides nline.
5. What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A . A website. B . A curse. C . A restaurant.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)(共15题；共22.5分)
听录音，回答问题。
6. What des the wman think f her jb?
A . It's enjyable. B . It's well-paid. C . It's difficult.
7. What des the man suggest ding?
A . Changing a jb. B . Planning a hliday. C . Visiting sme friends.
听录音，回答问题。
8. When was the man prmted t marketing manager?
A . In 2018. B . In 2019. C . In 2020.
9. What d we knw abut the man?
A . He wn a design champinship. B . He majred in business management. C . He gt much experience frm Mattel.
10. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A . Bss and secretary. B . Interviewer and interviewee. C . Business partners.
听录音，回答问题。
11. What is the man ging t d next?
A . Ck dinner. B . Pick up his sisters. C . G shpping.
12. What des the wman think f the man?
A . He is prud. B . He is helpful. C . He is busy.
13. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A . See her aunts ff. B . Make sme new friends. C . G t her graduatin ceremny.
听录音，回答问题。
14. What is the man ding?
A . He is lking fr a htel. B . He is renting an apartment. C . He is finding a rmmate.
15. Why des the man chse the Harley Street?
A . It is near his ffice. B . The huses here are quite cheap. C . It has enugh parking spaces.
16. What will the man prbably d next?
A . Talk with his friend. B . G t see the rms. C . Make payment.
听录音，回答问题。
17. Wh is the speaker?
A . A turist. B . A tur guide. C . A reprter.
18. Why des the speaker recmmend Tp f the Rck?
A . It's the cheapest. B . It ffers relaxing drinks. C . It has wnderful views f New Yrk.
19. What can peple d n the secnd day?
A . G fr a picnic. B . Watch an art shw. C . Visit Greenwich Village.
20. What is Three Lives & Cmpany?
A . It's a bar. B . It's a bkstre. C . It's a park.
三、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50 分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)(共15题；共37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

It's Cmmunity Day again!
The event that Map le Estate residents are eagerly lking frward t is just arund the crner! As usual, the Map le Residents' Cmmittee has planned a prgramme that is designed t prmte cmmunity spirit. Maple Estate has been celebrating Cmmunity Day every mnth fr mre than a year. By nw, we hpe all ur residents understand the imprtance f frming strng bnds with ur neighburs. If yu have just mved t ur lvely estate and have nt had the pprtunity t knw yur neighburs, yu can d s by jining at Cmmunity Day!
"My wife and I mved t Maple Estate when we gt married. Fr a few mnths, we spent all ur free time after wrk ding up ur huse. Even thugh we knew that ur neighburs were friendly and wuld smetimes invite us fr their gatherings, we were ccupied with getting things ready. Hwever, it wasn't lng befre we grew curius abut the Cmmunity Day celebratins. After we started attending them regularly, we met many neighburs. The first time we invited sme f them ver, we played games that helped us t get t knw ne anther better!"
—Mr. Wang, a Maple Estate resident since 2022
21. What d the Cmmunity Day events aim t d?
A . T teach hw t ck meals. B . T develp cmmunity spirit. C . T meet diverse needs f neighburs. D . T make the cmmunity cleaner.
22. What d yu have t d if yu want t take part in the Maple Estate Cks?
A . T sign up befre 21 July, 2024. B . T prvide basic materials. C . T use yur wn kitchen equipment. D . T pay a registratin fee f $50.
23. Mr. and Mrs. Wang didn't scialize with their neighburs much at first because ____.
A . they spent all their time at wrk B . they weren't invited fr the gatherings C . they were busy beautifying their hme D . they had n infrmatin abut the prgram
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
"I first saw the Great Wall n a map in 1967 when I was nly 11 years ld. I spent a lng time trying t wrk ut hw lng the Great Wall was, but I failed. I thught I wuld surely g there ne day," said William Lindesay, a Great Wall researcher frm the UK.
The Englishman did what he said. He came t China in 1986 with a plan t run the whle length f the Great Wall. But that year his gal was nt achieved. William came back a year later and realized his dream. In 1990, he decided t live in China. Then he bught a farmhuse near the Great Wall.
"Many peple wnder why I'm bsessed greatly by the Great Wall. The first reasn is that it's beautiful, and the secnd thing is that it's utdrs. There's histry in the utdrs. Yu need t mve t discver it. And the third pint is it's fun. The Great Wall is in my mind every day," said William.
William's yunger sn Thmas said, "I ften describe my childhd as 'wild', staying at the ft f the Great Wall almst every weekend. It's amazing because nt many peple get t see such wrld heritage all the time, and I gt t see it all year arund." His elder sn James said, "Living here has a lt f effect n hw I see the Great Wall. It's almst like my backyard, s I shuld prtect it."
William has published 11 bks abut the Great Wall in 30 years. He has als cmpleted several pht prjects n the Great Wall. "It made me s happy when ur film was shwn n the BBC. Fr the first time we gt an hur and a half t pen the eyes f the British , and shw them what the Great Wall is. We received lts f emails frm peple saying that they really enjyed it and didn't knw that China was s beautiful. I became a 'Great Wall ambassadr (大使)',"said William.
24. What d we knw abut William Lindesay?
A . He runs a farm near the Great Wall. B . He measured the length f Great Wall in 1986. C . His father was an expert n the Great Wall. D . He didn't climb the Great Wall in his teens.
25. What des the underlined wrd "bsessed" mean in paragraph 3?
A . Reminded. B . Attracted. C . Struck. D . Buried.
26. Why Thmas and James are mentined in paragraph 4?
A . T intrduce their hme's lcatin. B . T encurage peple t prtect the Great Wall. C . T describe the childhd f William's children. D . T shw the Great Wall's impact n William's children.
27. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A . William's sns will wrk in the film industry. B . William has becme a famus directr fr his film. C . William has prmted the spread f Chinese culture abrad. D . William will wrk fr the Chinese gvernment in the future.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Grundhg(土拨鼠) Day falls n February 2! Every year n this day, a crwd gathers in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania t see whether a grundhg named Phil will cme ut f his hle. If the sun is shining and he sees his shadw befre ging back int his hle, it means winter will last six mre weeks. But if the day is cludy and he remains utside, spring will cme early. Curiusly, Phil is nt alne. In the regin arund Milan, traditin has it that if the bear cmes ut f his hle n this day and sees its shadw due t clear weather, he will be able t make himself a nice dry bed and then he'll want t keep n sleeping. This will shw that the winter will cntinue. But if it's a rainy day, the bear will have t stay ut—and spring will cme sn.
"These traditins can be traced back t Ind-Eurpean civilizatins 3,000-5,000 years ag," says Venetian histrian Elena Righett. "That's why they are spread all ver Eurpe," she explains. The deepest meaning f the traditin, accrding t Righett, is in its seemingly cntradictry (矛盾的) nature. It might seem illgical (不合逻辑的) that cld days mean the cming f spring, r that grundhgs and bears wuld decide t stay ut just when the weather is bad.
"The idea is that the darkest mment, when everything seems t g wrng, is when we experience a rebirth, a new life," explains Righett. There is a thught that life cmes frm darkness, just as plants start t grw frm the seeds left undergrund during winter. This thught is s pwerful that it crssed cuntries and survived centuries.
These traditins dn't prtect peple frm bad weather, death, r illness, but they prtect them emtinally frm sme f the anxiety related t thse cming realities. They dn't slve the real prblem, but they slve the mental prblem—they help yu live thrugh the hard times f life. In a way, if we can believe in the magical pwers f grundhgs and bears, we might find even a lnger winter a bit warmer and friendlier.
28. What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
A . Animals are cleverer than humans. B . The grundhg dislikes his shadw. C . The bear prefers t sleep in the dry bed. D . A sunny Grundhg Day means a lnger winter.
29. What des the secnd paragraph talk abut?
A . The rigin f the traditins. B . The nature f the wrld. C . The laws f the nature. D . Ind-Eurpean civilizatins.
30. Which is a benefit f these traditins?
A . They can prevent bad weather. B . They can prvide emtinal supprt. C . They can slve the real prblem. D . They can exercise magical pwers.
31. What is the authr's attitude twards the idea behind the traditins?
A . Dubtful. B . Puzzled. C . Respectful. D . Uncertain.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Marian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach's Bar Luie cunter by herself, quietly reading her e-bk as she waits fr her salad. What is she reading? Nne f yur business! Lunch is Bechtel's "me" time. And like mre Americans, she's nt alne.
A new reprt fund 46 percent f meals are eaten alne in America. Mre than half (53 percent)have breakfast alne and nearly half (46 percent) have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating tgether, 74 percent, accrding t statistics (数据) frm the reprt.
"I prefer t g ut and be ut. Alne, but tgether, yu knw?" Bechtel said, lking up frm her bk. Bechtel, wh wrks in dwn twn West Palm Beach, has lunch with cwrkers smetimes, but like many f us, t ften wrks thrugh lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allws her t keep a bss frm tapping her n the shulder. She return s t wrk feeling energized. "Tday, I just wanted sme time t myself," she said.
Just tw seats ver, Andrew Mazleny, a lcal videgrapher, is finishing his lunch at the bar. He likes that he can sit and check his phne in peace r chat up the barkeep er with whm he's n a first-name basis if he wants t have a little interactin (交流)."I reflect n hw my day's gne and think abut the rest f the week," he said. "It's a chance fr self-reflectin. Yu return t wrk recharged and with a plan."
That freedm t chse is ne reasn mre peple like t eat alne. There was a time when peple may have felt awkward abut asking fr a table fr ne, but thse days are ver. Nw, we have ur smartphnes t keep us cmpany at the table. "It desn't feel as alne as it may have befre all the advances in technlgy," said Laurie Demeritt, whse cmpany prvided the statistics fr the reprt.
32. What are the statistics in paragraph 2 abut?
A . Fd variety. B . Eating habits. C . Table manners. D . Restaurant service.
33. Why des Bechtel prefer t g ut fr lunch?
A . T meet with her cwrkers. B . T catch up with her wrk. C . T have sme time n her wn. D . T cllect data fr her reprt.
34. Why is Mazleny mentined in paragraph 4?
A . T shw the ppularity f the bar. B . T stress the significance f wrk. C . T give an example f healthy eating. D . T explain anther reasn fr the phenmenn.
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A . The tendency t having meals alne. B . The imprtance f self-reflectin. C . The stress frm wrking vertime. D . The advantage f wireless technlgy.
四、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50 分)第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)(共1题；共12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever thught f the reasns why we had better learn a secnd language? As a matter f fact, in tday's highly-cnnected wrld, it has many benefits. Here are a few f them.
It helps yu better understand the wrld.
Learning a language isn't just abut learning wrds and grammar. 36 Learning new languages can braden yur hrizns and bring yu clser t peple f different natinalities. Yu may develp a deep app recitatin fr anther culture, r becme friends with sme ne ttally different frm yu.
37
As yu learn and get better at the language, yu'll find that yu have increased self-awareness and mre cnfidence using yur secnd language, which can als make yu mre attractive t thers! Truly, peple will respect the fact that yu're learning anther language. Native speakers will be impressed with yur effrts; friends and family will be prud f yu; and strangers will be interested in yur stry.
It makes yu smarter.
Believe it r nt, it is said that learning a secnd language imprves yur memry and strengthens yur prblem-slving abilities. 38 The mre yu use yur brain t learn, the mre pwerful yur brain will becme.
Yu can help mre peple.
39 Perhaps it's bvius, but speaking anther language allws yu t help mre peple. There are vlunteer prgrams arund the wrld where multilingual (多语言的) speakers are valuable t the team. Being the bridge f cmmunicatin between cultures is a great feeling, and the jy yu'll get frm helping smene in need will make all the hard wrk f learning the language wrth it.
There are s many psitive effects f learning a secnd language. 40
五、第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With spring appraching, a ft f snw that had fallen rapidly melt (融化). The runff frm the hills had filled the rivers and frmed little 41 f water in the rad. Brken tree branches were everywhere. I was 42 hme and suddenly saw ne f these branches 43 acrss the rad. It was big enugh t damage my car if I didn't 44 in time s I stepped n the brakes(刹车) and 45 my emergency flashers. 46 there were n ther cars there yet. But I knew that it wuld nly be a matter f 47 befre ne crashed int that branch, causing a(n) 48 and even death.
I 49 my car and tried t pull the branch t the radside. It was a lt 50 than I thught but I started t 51 it. I pulled it ff the rad slwly. When it was finally mved t the side I std up and felt 52 . Just as I did, thugh, a little red car passed by 53 , hit a pl f water in the rad and made my pants wet. I wasn't 54 but laughed at the absurdity (荒谬) f it all.
Smetimes we all d gd things in this life nly t get dirty water. When this happens just remember that the real reasn yu d gd is because f the 55 inside f yu.
41. A . steps B . srts C . pls D . ftprints
42. A . walking B . driving C . riding D . running
43. A . standing B . hanging C . sitting D . lying
44. A . clap B . reflect C . stp D . examine
45. A . turned n B . brke dwn C . flded up D . checked n
46. A . Thankfully B . Generally C . Surprisingly D . Hpefully
47. A . psitin B . rder C . rank D . time
48. A . fight B . injury C . cnstructin D . rejectin
49. A . gt ut f B . pulled ver C . slwed dwn D . put away
50. A . shrter B . lnger C . heavier D . easier
51. A . bserve B . leave C . replace D . mve
52. A . scared B . upset C . relieved D . relaxed
53. A . plitely B . quickly C . gratefully D . carefully
54. A . flexible B . angry C . pleasant D . brave
55. A . kindness B . curisity C . anxiety D . regret
六、第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
T be in memry f Li Qingzha, ne f the best knwn female pets in Chinese histry, the 1stInternatinal Qingzha Petry and Arts Festival will be held 56 June 20 and 27, 2024 at the pet's birthplace, tday's Zhangqiu f Jinan in Shandng prvince.
During the festival, famus pets, artists and translatrs frm hme and abrad will gather at the ancient city t jin in 57 (variety) activities, including petry readings, and internatinal petry salns.
58 (stress) petry as a medium cnnecting many kinds f art frms, the festival als cntains painting, music, theater, and cinema, 59 cntent reflects petiteness (诗意). And tw petry awards fr yung pets and university students 60 (present) after selectin. Therefre, a hst f public-facing activities, including petry theaters, petry and flk music 61 (cncert),petry film screenings, art exhibitins and a petry market will be held during the event.
"Regarding the yung pet awards, we'd better nt make it a general award fr gd pets r petry achievements," said the festival's directr Jiang Ta, 62 Chinese language prfessr at Peking University. "Instead, we shuld use ur judging prcess 63 ( discver) and encurage thse wh have true achievements in cncepts, language, and even in terms f the relatinship between petry and sciety. We als expected t discver yungsters wh can 64 ( true) break new grund in the 65 (exist) landscape f mdern petry," he added.
七、第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
66. 假定你是某国际学校高一学生李华，你的新西兰同学 Brenda在主题为"Diverse Culture"的演讲比赛中获得了第一名。请你给她写一封邮件表示祝贺，内容包括：1.祝贺演讲成功；2.你的感受。
注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Brenda,
Yurs,
Li Hua
八、第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第二节(满分25分)(共1题；共25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I started karate (空手道) class a few years ag, I didn't knw a single persn. I felt ashamed f having n idea hw t d any f the mves. Even thugh I liked the learning part, I did nt like the feeling-wrse-than-everyne part!
But ne day after class while I was putting my shes n, a girl named Abigail said, "That last kick we practiced is s hard fr me, and yu're s gd at it."
"Yu must have cnfused me with smene else," I replied. "I'm nt gd at any f it."
"In that case, I'm in truble," she jked, "because yu're the ne I stand behind and cpy in class."
I laughed, "Seriusly?"
"Seriusly!" she laughed, t. After that, we became great friends. Hwever, a few mnths later when Abigail's mm gt a jb in a different state and she had t mve away, I was rather sad. I had a tugh time ging t the karate class fr a while after that because I missed Abigail s much.
Then, a girl named Ava jined my class. She was always quiet. Until ne day we finally had a cnversatin.
"It must be weird (怪异的) being the new ne in class." I said.
"S weird!" said Ava. "Yu d things really differently than we did at my ld dj (柔道馆)."
I suddenly realized she'd been silent nly because she was new. We started talking mre , and we gt alng s well that we started hanging ut after class. Then, almst a year later, guess wh shwed up at karate.
"This is s cl." I said, giving Abigail a huge hug. "What are yu ding here?"
"My mm's jb in New Yrk didn't wrk ut," she explained. "S we gt t mve back."
"That's the best news ever!" I said. "Yu have t meet my dear friend Ava. And Ava, meet my dear friend Abigail."
I put my arms arund their shulders. Feeling very excited, I tld them I hped we culd get alng well and be clse friends, while Abigail and Ava stared at each ther with sme hesitatin and an uncertain smile.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Things seemed all right at first.
One day, I simply culd nt stand it anymre. 题号
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August Highlight: Map le Estate Chefs
Call all residents wh are keen t practice yur cking skills and let yur neighburs sample yur cking! Yu will be the stars f the upcming event! Visit fr mre infrmatin and t register fr this activity. Kitchen equipment and basic ingredients will be prvided.
Yu will receive a $50 shpping vucher that yu can use t purchase ther ingredients frm MapleMart the day befre the event. Remember t register befre 21 July, 2024! We are sure everyne will enjy the delicius dishes!
Time: Frm 10 6 p.m,6 Aug.,2024
Place: Maple Cmmunity Club
Entry: Flash yur Maple Resident Card
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A. It imprves yur creativity.
B. It can build up yur self-cnfidence.
C. It allws yu t cnnect n a deeper level.
D. Studying a freign language desn't have t be all abut yu.
E. S chse a language that yu find exciting and benefit frm it.
F. This is because learning languages helps yur brain exercise.
G. It's als abut learning abut the histry and culture f a cuntry.
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