[英语][期末]湖北省武汉市武昌区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份[英语][期末]湖北省武汉市武昌区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、选择填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10分) (共10题；共10分)
1. —I'm really feeling dwn tday. I didn't pass the exam this time.
— ____. Just wrk hard, and yu'll d better.
A . It's nt a big deal B . I'm afraid nt C . I disagree D . It's a shame
2. — ____ The next bus is due in 10 minutes.
—Take it easy. I'm sure we can catch it.
A . Hurry up. B . S what? C . Hw cme? D . Dn't wrry.
3. —Excuse me, may I brrw yur dictinary fr a while?
— ____. It's ver there.
A . N, g ahead. B . S much? C . N, yu dn't. D . Sure, feel free.
4. D yu knw Hubei is the ____f Chu Culture?
—Yeah. The archaelgists (考古学家) have fund many bjects frm ancient times.
A . recrd B . hme C . treasure D . memry
5. nbsp;— T g abrad r nt t g after graduatin (毕业) , it's a questin.
—Yu may take ____f the rads. But being hme in the end matters.
A . either B . neither C . bth D . all
6. —I'm practicing dancing fr the music festival these days. But I haven't tld anyne abut it.
—Dn't wrry. Yur secret is ____with me. I'm sure yu'll surprise everyne with yur perfrmance.
A . lnely B . certain C . brken D . safe
7. —Did yu watch the Eurpean Cup last night?
—Yes, I did. Germany ____great success by beating Sctland 5: 1.
A . lst B . cmpeted C . achieved D . held
8. —We're planning a City Park Clean-up Day. We need sme hands t help.
—____ me in. I always want t help t keep ur city clean.
A . Push B . Cunt C . Frce D . Search
9. — ____ these phts! I just tk them with my new camera.
—Ww, they're amazing! Yu can pst them n WeChat Mments.
A . Check ut B . Run ut C . Try ut D . Clear ut
10. The English saying "East r west, hme is best" tells us ____.
A . where are ur hmes B . what ur hmes mean t us C . bw far ur hmes are D . why are ur hmes imprtant
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分) (共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Bella invited me t her birthday party but smething unexpected (出乎意料的) happened after dinner.
"It's scary mvie time!" Bella said 11 .
"Are yu kidding? Watching scary things befre bed will keep me 12 the whle night." I said.
"Cme n. My cusin has 13 seen this mvie and he says it's nt scary at all." said Bella.
"I may ruin (破坏) yur party because f my endless scream (尖叫)." I 14 .
"It's my birthday wish. 15 try t watch it, even fr a cuple f minutes." said Bella.
Then I agreed very unwillingly (不情愿地) . We sat in the sfa with yummy ppcrn and 16 the mvie. Fr the first cuple f minutes, I thught Bella's cusin was 17 . But later the mnsters (怪兽) started 18 at everybdy in the mvie. S bth f us 19 and screamed!
I even made all my ppcrn g 20 . I knew I 21 find a way t run away frm thse scary scenes. "Is it OK if I hang ut 22 the mvie is ver? Maybe yu can tell me what happened later."
"Fine."
Then everything wrked ut fine. Bella-did-have fun during the mvie, but nt s much fun later.
"Can 23 just turn the light n?" Bella said at bedtime, "I keep thinking there are 24 mnsters under my bed. There's n way I'm ging t clse my eyes tnight."
I was very 25 that I just watched fr a cuple f minutes. Nt nly because the mvie was nt s much fun, but als because I was brave t refuse what I didn't like at last.
11. A . prudly B . sadly C . nervusly D . excitedly
12. A . asleep B . cl C . awake D . crazy
13. A . still B . even C . just D . almst
14. A . accepted B . refused C . agreed D . hated
15. A . At mst B . At times C . At least D . At nce
16. A . searched B . started C . discvered D . shwed
17. A . right B . wrng C . plite D . unbelievable
18. A . pinting B . shuting C . laughing D . lking
19. A . jumped up B . sat dwn C . lked up D . fell dwn
20. A . swimming B . running C . shpping D . flying
21. A . must B . will C . may D . culd
22. A . since B . while C . until D . as
23. A . she B . he C . we D . they
24. A . magical B . beautiful C . funny D . terrible
25. A . glad B . wrried C . brave D . srry
三、阅读理解· (共 15 小题，每小题2 分，满分 30 分) (共15题；共30分)
阅读下面材料，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
26. In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A . MEDICINE. B . WORLD. C . HISTORY. D . SPORTS.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe picture 1?
A . A freign lady is dancing t music. B . A freigner is taking a Chinese lessn. C . A freigner is perfrming in Chinese hanfu. D . A freigner is talking with Chinese friends.
28. Accrding t the secnd piece f news, Verlant ____.
A . turned t Tai Chi fr help B . has studied Tai Chi fr 5 years C . nce hurt his back in an accident D . keeps practicing Tai Chi every day
29. The best heading fr the third piece f news wuld be ____.
A . TCM Offers Hpe B . Acupuncture Saves Lives C . Painkillers Are Useless D . China-Uganda Friendship
30. All the news abve ____.
A . mentins cultural perfrmances B . teaches peple hw t keep healthy C . helps t spread Chinese culture D . shws harmny between nature and man
阅读下面材料，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Times change! The day I heard that the Bright Bkstre was clsing, I was sad. The bkstre had been in the neighbrhd fr 50 years, and it was a great place where peple culd knw each ther thrugh their lve f bks.
When I met Old Tim, the stre's wner, he said it was difficult t run a traditinal bkstre. Mst yung peple read e-bks and mre peple bught bks nline.
Childhd memries came back t me s clearly. A grup f us kids ften went t the stre, spending hurs reading there r just talking with Tim. Tim encuraged us t share ur ideas by writing them n a large bard.
A few mnths later, I was back and was surprised t see that the Bright Bkstre was still pen fr business. It was still ld, but inside it was like a different wrld. In an area, a bk reading was ging n. Nearby, sme readers were sharing their ideas n a screen instead f the large bard. Sme were reading n cmputers. it even had a cffee shp selling nice fd. Clearly, the Bright Bkstre was in gd, creative bands.
Tim tld me that there were mre cmmunity (社区) events in the cffee shp such as bk readings and even cncerts and mvie nights.
"Well, as yu can see, technlgy and creativity have brught my ld bkstre int the 21st century! I'm s glad t see that everything I wanted it t ffer t the cmmunity is still here," said Tim.
N matter hw times change, there are always peple wh lve reading. With the develpment f technlgy, traditinal bkstres shuld als change in a creative way.
31. Accrding t Old Tim, what was the main reasn fr the Bright Bkstre's clsing?
A . There were n cmmunity events in it. B . Bk lvers culdn't share ideas there. C . E-bks and nline shpping became ppular. D . N peple wanted t read in an ld bkstre.
32. Paragraph 3 is mainly abut ____.
A . the imprtance f reading in childhd B . Tim's way t encurage kids t read bks C . the changes f the bkstre ver the years D . the writer's early memries f the bkstre
33. What culd bk lvers d in th new Bright Bkstre?
① Read bks. ②Share ideas n a bard. ③Sell nice fd.
④ Enjy mvies. ⑤ Listen t music.
A . ①④⑤ B . ①②⑥ C . ①③⑤ D . ①③④
34. What was Tim's attitude (态度) twards technlgy at last?
A . He culdn't stand it. B . He didn't care abut it. C . He wrried abut it. D . He warmly welcmed it.
35. The writer mainly wants t remind us that ____.
A . e-bks will take the place f paper bks B . a creative mind can make a big difference C . technlgy brings truble t traditinal businesses D . there wn't be any traditinal bkstres in the future
阅读下面材料，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
D yu ften ask questins? Children are knwn fr wanting answers t many questins because curisity (好奇心) is part f human nature.
As we all knw, curisity has many advantages (好处). Many great discveries (发现) in histry were made by curius peple. Peple wndered hw things wrked and hw wrk culd be dne mre quickly. Thanks t their curisity, peple nw knw far mre abut the wrld and have useful technlgy t help them. Even if yu dn't plan t be an inventr r researcher, curisity can still help yu in the classrm. If yu develp the curisity f learning, classes will becme mre interesting and yu will d well in schlwrk. Even if yu're n lnger a student, curisity will make yu an able wrker.
★ Luckily, curisity is a skill that can be imprved. Often, the mre yu learn abut a tpic, the mre interesting it becmes. T imprve yur curisity, get infrmatin frm as many surces (来源) as pssible, when yu learn abut a tpic. At the same time, read all kinds f bks, watch r listen t speeches and ask questins. Dn't always get infrmatin in the same way. Instead, learn t understand the facts that different peple knw.
Dn't assume yu already knw everything. Remember, everyne knws smething that yu dn't knw. Find ut what it is, and ask abut it. This lets yu learn smething and makes the ther peple happy by sharing their knwledge. Let's try t becme peple wh are full f curisity.
36. Accrding t Paragraph 2, curisity makes peple ____.
A . d well in everything B . lse interest in learning C . fear t ask questins D . be mre creative and active
37. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ? A . What if yu're nt curius any mre? B . Als, curisity mves peple frward. C . Peple needn't develp curisity further. D . Hwever, curisity has disadvantages, t.
38. The underlined wrd "assume" in the last paragraph means
A . frget B . wnder C . think D . wrry
39. It can be inferred that ____.
A . nly reading helps us imprve ur curisity B . curisity can be imprved thrugh practice C . all peple are full f curisity and brn with it D . great inventrs r researchers must be curius peple
40. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A . Learn t Ask Questins B . Ways t Imprve Yur Curisity C . Try t Be Curius D . Advantages f Being Curius
四、用所给词的正确形式填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (注意：可能不止填写一个词。) (共1题；共5分)
用所给词的正确形式填空
Mst large cities have zs, but have yu ever 41 (be) t a z at night? Singapre 42 (have) a Night Safari. It might seem strange t g t a z when it's dark. Hwever, if yu g t see lins, tigers r 43 (fx) during the daytime, they'll prbably be asleep! A lt f animals nly wake up at night, s this is the best time 44 (watch) them. At the Night Safari, yu can watch these animals in a mre 45 (nature) envirnment than in a nrmal z.
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共10分)
仔细阅读下面一段话，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)

This is Fu Ba, the first giant panda brn in Suth Krea. She 46 t the Panda Center Wlng Shenshuping Base in China n April 3. Since her return, wrking teams have tried their best t 47 her. Nw Fu Ba has built up trust with her keepers and is very healthy. S 48 the mrning f June 12, the panda star culd finally meet the public (民众) . At 9: 35 a. m. , she walked int the yard 49 lking arund curiusly. After explring (探索) her yard, she fund the 50 prepared fr her in the playgrund and then began t enjy it.
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Have yu cared abut yur schl's security guards (保安) r dining hall staff (员工)? Are yu used t 51 (say) "gd mrning" t yur schl's cleaners? Ding Jiacheng is a student frm Hangzhu Freign Language Schl. Tgether 52 several ther students, Ding wrked n a prject called "The Invisible (隐形的) are Imprtant".
"My team members and l sent questinnaires (问卷) t 158 students," said Ding. "In ne questin, 56 percent f the students said they wuld greet thse nn-teaching 53 (wrker), while nly 17 percent strngly believed that every student shuld d s. " Clearly, many students tk n ntice 54 the nn-teaching staff. They als fund that many students treated the nn-teaching staff 55 (different) frm the teaching staff. Fr example, when mst students fllwed the rules f their teachers, ne 56 (three) f them wuld break the rules f the drmitry attendants (宿舍管理员).
57 did this happen? Ding fund the main reasn was that students knew little abut these wrkers. In rder t make a change. Ding and his members sht a lt f vides and 58 (draw) pictures t make students knw mre abut the "invisible" staff at schl. They hped mre students wuld see and treat 59 (they) nicely.
These creative ideas 60 (make) a big difference s far. Mre and mre students in Ding's schl have realized hw imprtant the "invisible" staff are.
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分(共1题；共20分)
61. 读书使入明智，读书使人聪慧。读书可以滋养心灵，让心灵放松。最近，你校英语报社正在组织一次主题为"Reading, a Gd Habit"的英语征文活动，请根据以下内容提示写一篇英文短文进行投稿。
Hw ften d yu read bks?
What kind f bks d yu like t read? Intrduce a bk yu have read.
Why is reading imprtant?
Smething mre abut the tpic.
注意事项：文中不得透露个人真实信息：词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；
Reading, a Gd Habit
Reading is a gd habit.题号
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"Bridge" Cnnects Cuntries
The Australia Final f the 17th "Chinese Bridge" Cmpetitin was held in Sydney n May 27. The perfrmers dressed up in Chinese traditinal clthing, such as hanfu, qipa and-a set f Peking Opera cstumes, t shw their understanding f Chinese culture. Hallie Richards, the winner f the final, has been studying Chinese since she was five. She hpes this cmpetitin will deepen China-Australia friendship.
Tai Chi Shws Harmny
Wrld Tai Chi Day was held in Malta n April 27. Verlant shared his experience f leaning Tai Chi. "I first started t learn it t treat my bdy after an accident. Then, I gradually (逐步地) fell in lve with it." Every year, ver 500 millin peple frm 150 cuntries practice Tai Chi and ver 30, 000 freigners visit Wudang. Tai Chi shws the harmny (和谐) between nature and man.
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Traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) has brught hpe t African cuntries, because it's simple, cheap and useful fr lcals (当地人) . In China-Uganda Friendship Hspital, Richlve said, "I came here because f the pain in my back and shulders. Acupuncture (针灸) is a gd way. After tw weeks, I can wrk withut taking painkillers (止痛药)." Acupuncture has been used t treat illnesses fr ver 2. 000 years.
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slwly / bamb / care fr / lk fr / returned / n / in
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