湖北省武汉市武昌区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
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这是一份湖北省武汉市武昌区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题,共10页。试卷主要包含了听力测试,选择填空,完形填空,阅读理解·,用所给词的正确形式填空,词与短语填空,综合填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第I卷 (选择题 共 80 分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4 小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅这一遍。
1. A. Yes, sure. B. N, yu can’t. C. Thank yu.
2. A. Heavy snw. B. Ding my hmewrk. C. At night.
3. A. In China. B. It’s high. C. Qmlangma.
4. A. At 3: 00. B. Fr three years. C. In 2021.
第二节 (共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。段对话仅读一遍。
5. What’s the matter with Kevin?
A. He hurt his arm. B. He left the team C. He lst the game.
6. Where are the speakers prbably talking?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hspital. C. In a bkshp.
7. What time will they meet?
A. At 8: 40. B. At 9: 00. C. At 9: 20.
8. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student.
9. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Reading a bk B. Having a party.
10. What wuld the man prbably say t the wman next?
A. Of curse. B. Have a gd time. C. Yes, I have.
11. Which picture shws Jenny’s activity at 8 yesterday mrning?
A. B. C.
12. What des the man mean?
A. He can lend anther CD t the wman.
B. The wman can keep the CD fr a lnger time.
C. The wman must return the CD t him n Friday.
第三节 (共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,完成第13 至 15三个小题。
13 Why is Fred late?
A. He didn’t lk at his watch
B. The class wasn’t. ver n time.
C. The teacher kept him in her ffice.
14. What are the tw speakers ding nw.
A. Having a Chinese class.
B. Watching a basketball game.
C. Playing basketball with their teacher.
15. What will Fred prbably d?
A. Write a letter t the teacher.
B. Keep silent abut the prblem.
C. Talk t the teacher in a friendly way.
听下面一段对话,完成第16至18三个小题。
16. What is the wman prbably?
A. A driver. B. A dctr. C. A reprter.
17. Hw lng des it take the man t drive t wrk when the traffic is heavy?
A. Abut a quarter. B. Abut 20 minutes. C. Abut 35 minutes.
18. What might the man think f the traffic?
A. Terrible. B. Nt heavy. C. Enjyable.
听下面一段对话,完成第 19 至 22四个小题。
19 Where are the speakers nw?
A. At hme. B. At schl. C. At the Children’s hme.
20. Hw lng has Jhn had the ty car?
A. Fr 15 ears, B. Fr ver 10 years. C. Fr 5 years.
21. What will they d with the ld things?
A. They will sell them at a yard sale.
B. They will keep them themselves.
C. They will give them t the ld peple’s hme
22. Which wrd can best describe Jhn and his mm?
A. Funny. B. Kind. C. Hnest.
听下面一段独白,完成第 23 至 25 三个小题。
23. What’s the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. His hbby and dream. B. His favrite city. C. His favrite music grup.
24. What d the speaker and his grup members d every year?
A. Hld a cncert. B. Win the talent shw. C. Play at the art festival.
25. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. The speaker will g t Hngkng t learn music.
B. The speaker will stay in Shanghai fr tw years.
C. The speaker has been in the music grup fr 5 years
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10分)
26. —I’m really feeling dwn tday. I didn’t pass the exam this time.
— ____________. Just wrk hard, and yu’ll d better.
A. It’s nt a big deal B. I’m afraid nt C. I disagree D. It’s a shame
27. — ____________ The next bus is due in 10 minutes.
—Take it easy. I’m sure we can catch it.
A. Hurry up. B. S what? C. Hw cme? D. Dn’t wrry.
28. —Excuse me, may I brrw yur dictinary fr a while?
— ____________. It’s ver there.
A. N, g ahead. B. S much? C. N, yu dn’t. D. Sure, feel free.
29. D yu knw Hubei is the ____________f Chu Culture?
—Yeah. The archaelgists (考古学家) have fund many bjects frm ancient times.
A. recrd B. hme C. treasure D. memry
30 — T g abrad r nt t g after graduatin (毕业) , it’s a questin.
—Yu may take ____________f the rads. But being hme in the end matters.
A. either B. neither C. bth D. all
31. —I’m practicing dancing fr the music festival these days. But I haven’t tld anyne abut it.
—Dn’t wrry. Yur secret is ____________with me. I’m sure yu’ll surprise everyne with yur perfrmance.
A. lnely B. certain C. brken D. safe
32. —Did yu watch the Eurpean Cup last night?
—Yes, I did. Germany ____________great success by beating Sctland 5: 1.
A. lst B. cmpeted C. achieved D. held
33. —We’re planning a City Park Clean-up Day. We need sme hands t help.
—____________ me in. I always want t help t keep ur city clean.
A. Push B. Cunt C. Frce D. Search
34. — ____________ these phts! I just tk them with my new camera.
—Ww, they’re amazing! Yu can pst them n WeChat Mments.
A. Check ut B. Run ut C. Try ut D. Clear ut
35. The English saying “East r west, hme is best” tells us ____________.
A. where are ur hmes B. what ur hmes mean t us
C. bw far ur hmes are D. why are ur hmes imprtant
三、完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Bella invited me t her birthday party but smething unexpected (出乎意料的) happened after dinner.
“It’s scary mvie time!” Bella said 36 .
“Are yu kidding? Watching scary things befre bed will keep me 37 the whle night.” I said.
“Cme n. My cusin has 38 seen this mvie and he says it’s nt scary at all.” said Bella.
“I may ruin (破坏) yur party because f my endless scream (尖叫).” I 39 .
“It’s my birthday wish. 40 try t watch it, even fr a cuple f minutes.” said Bella.
Then I agreed very unwillingly (不情愿地) . We sat in the sfa with yummy ppcrn and 41 the mvie. Fr the first cuple f minutes, I thught Bella’s cusin was 42 . But later the mnsters (怪兽) started 43 at everybdy in the mvie. S bth f us 44 and screamed!
I even made all my ppcrn g 45 . I knew I 46 find a way t run away frm thse scary scenes. “Is it OK if I hang ut 47 the mvie is ver? Maybe yu can tell me what happened later.”
“Fine.”
Then everything wrked ut fine. Bella-did-have fun during the mvie, but nt s much fun later.
“Can 48 just turn the light n?” Bella said at bedtime, “I keep thinking there are 49 mnsters under my bed. There’s n way I’m ging t clse my eyes tnight.”
I was very 50 that I just watched fr a cuple f minutes. Nt nly because the mvie was nt s much fun, but als because I was brave t refuse what I didn’t like at last.
36. A. prudly B. sadly C. nervusly D. excitedly
37. A. asleep B. cl C. awake D. crazy
38. A. still B. even C. just D. almst
39. A. accepted B. refused C. agreed D. hated
40. A. At mst B. At times C. At least D. At nce
41. A. searched B. started C. discvered D. shwed
42. A. right B. wrng C. plite D. unbelievable
43. A. pinting B. shuting C. laughing D. lking
44. A. jumped up B. sat dwn C. lked up D. fell dwn
45. A. swimming B. running C. shpping D. flying
46. A. must B. will C. may D. culd
47. A. since B. while C. until D. as
48. A. she B. he C. we D. they
49. A. magical B. beautiful C. funny D. terrible
50. A. glad B. wrried C. brave D. srry
四、阅读理解· (共 15 小题,每小题2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
51. In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. MEDICINE. B. WORLD. C. HISTORY. D. SPORTS.
52. Which f the fllwing can best describe picture 1?
A. A freign lady is dancing t music. B. A freigner is taking a Chinese lessn.
C. A freigner is perfrming in Chinese hanfu. D. A freigner is talking with Chinese friends.
53. Accrding t the secnd piece f news, Verlant ____________.
A. turned t Tai Chi fr helpB. has studied Tai Chi fr 5 years
C. nce hurt his back in an accidentD. keeps practicing Tai Chi every day
54. The best heading fr the third piece f news wuld be ____________.
A. TCM Offers Hpe B. Acupuncture Saves Lives
C. Painkillers Are Useless D. China-Uganda Friendship
55. All the news abve ____________.
A. mentins cultural perfrmances B. teaches peple hw t keep healthy
C. helps t spread Chinese culture D. shws harmny between nature and man
B
Times change! The day I heard that the Bright Bkstre was clsing, I was sad. The bkstre had been in the neighbrhd fr 50 years, and it was a great place where peple culd knw each ther thrugh their lve f bks.
When I met Old Tim, the stre’s wner, he said it was difficult t run a traditinal bkstre. Mst yung peple read e-bks and mre peple bught bks nline.
Childhd memries came back t me s clearly. A grup f us kids ften went t the stre, spending hurs reading there r just talking with Tim. Tim encuraged us t share ur ideas by writing them n a large bard.
A few mnths later, I was back and was surprised t see that the Bright Bkstre was still pen fr business. It was still ld, but inside it was like a different wrld. In an area, a bk reading was ging n. Nearby, sme readers were sharing their ideas n a screen instead f the large bard. Sme were reading n cmputers. it even had a cffee shp selling nice fd. Clearly, the Bright Bkstre was in gd, creative bands.
Tim tld me that there were mre cmmunity (社区) events in the cffee shp such as bk readings and even cncerts and mvie nights.
“Well, as yu can see, technlgy and creativity have brught my ld bkstre int the 21st century! I’m s glad t see that everything I wanted it t ffer t the cmmunity is still here,” said Tim.
N matter hw times change, there are always peple wh lve reading. With the develpment f technlgy, traditinal bkstres shuld als change in a creative way.
56. Accrding t Old Tim, what was the main reasn fr the Bright Bkstre’s clsing?
A. There were n cmmunity events in it. B. Bk lvers culdn’t share ideas there.
C. E-bks and nline shpping became ppular. D. N peple wanted t read in an ld bkstre.
57. Paragraph 3 is mainly abut ____________.
A. the imprtance f reading in childhdB. Tim’s way t encurage kids t read bks
C. the changes f the bkstre ver the yearsD. the writer’s early memries f the bkstre
58. What culd bk lvers d in th new Bright Bkstre?
① Read bks. ②Share ideas n a bard. ③Sell nice fd.
④ Enjy mvies. ⑤ Listen t music.
A. ①④⑤ B. ①②⑥ C. ①③⑤ D. ①③④
59. What was Tim’s attitude (态度) twards technlgy at last?
A. He culdn’t stand it. B. He didn’t care abut it.
C. He wrried abut it. D. He warmly welcmed it.
60. The writer mainly wants t remind us that ____________.
A. e-bks will take the place f paper bks
B. a creative mind can make a big difference
C. technlgy brings truble t traditinal businesses
D. there wn’t be any traditinal bkstres in the future
C
D yu ften ask questins? Children are knwn fr wanting answers t many questins because curisity (好奇心) is part f human nature.
As we all knw, curisity has many advantages (好处). Many great discveries (发现) in histry were made by curius peple. Peple wndered hw things wrked and hw wrk culd be dne mre quickly. Thanks t their curisity, peple nw knw far mre abut the wrld and have useful technlgy t help them. Even if yu dn’t plan t be an inventr r researcher, curisity can still help yu in the classrm. If yu develp the curisity f learning, classes will becme mre interesting and yu will d well in schlwrk. Even if yu’re n lnger a student, curisity will make yu an able wrker.
★ Luckily, curisity is a skill that can be imprved. Often, the mre yu learn abut a tpic, the mre interesting it becmes. T imprve yur curisity, get infrmatin frm as many surces (来源) as pssible, when yu learn abut a tpic. At the same time, read all kinds f bks, watch r listen t speeches and ask questins. Dn’t always get infrmatin in the same way. Instead, learn t understand the facts that different peple knw.
Dn’t assume yu already knw everything. Remember, everyne knws smething that yu dn’t knw. Find ut what it is, and ask abut it. This lets yu learn smething and makes the ther peple happy by sharing their knwledge. Let’s try t becme peple wh are full f curisity.
61. Accrding t Paragraph 2, curisity makes peple ______________.
A. d well in everything B. lse interest in learning
C. fear t ask questins D. be mre creative and active
62. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. What if yu’re nt curius any mre?
B. Als, curisity mves peple frward.
C. Peple needn’t develp curisity further.
D. Hwever, curisity has disadvantages, t.
63. The underlined wrd “assume” in the last paragraph means
A. frget B. wnder C. think D. wrry
64. It can be inferred that ______________.
A. nly reading helps us imprve ur curisity
B. curisity can be imprved thrugh practice
C. all peple are full f curisity and brn with it
D. great inventrs r researchers must be curius peple
65. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Learn t Ask Questins B. Ways t Imprve Yur Curisity
C. Try t Be Curius D. Advantages f Being Curius
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分)
五、用所给词的正确形式填空 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
(注意:可能不止填写一个词。)
Mst large cities have zs, but have yu ever ____________ (66) (be) t a z at night? Singapre ____________ (67) (have) a Night Safari. It might seem strange t g t a z when it’s dark. Hwever, if yu g t see lins, tigers r ____________ (68) (fx) during the daytime, they’ll prbably be asleep! A lt f animals nly wake up at night, s this is the best time ____________ (69) (watch) them. At the Night Safari, yu can watch these animals in a mre ____________ (70) (nature) envirnment than in a nrmal z.
六、词与短语填空 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
仔细阅读下面一段话,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
slwly / bamb / care fr / lk fr / returned / n / in
This is Fu Ba, the first giant panda brn in Suth Krea. She ____________ (71) t the Panda Center Wlng Shenshuping Base in China n April 3. Since her return, wrking teams have tried their best t ____________ (72) her. Nw Fu Ba has built up trust with her keepers and is very healthy. S ____________ (73) the mrning f June 12, the panda star culd finally meet the public (民众) . At 9: 35 a. m. , she walked int the yard ____________ (74) lking arund curiusly. After explring (探索) her yard, she fund the ____________ (75) prepared fr her in the playgrund and then began t enjy it.
七、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Have yu cared abut yur schl’s security guards (保安) r dining hall staff (员工)? Are yu used t ____________ (76) (say) “gd mrning” t yur schl’s cleaners? Ding Jiacheng is a student frm Hangzhu Freign Language Schl. Tgether ____________ (77) several ther students, Ding wrked n a prject called “The Invisible (隐形的) are Imprtant”.
“My team members and l sent questinnaires (问卷) t 158 students,” said Ding. “In ne questin, 56 percent f the students said they wuld greet thse nn-teaching ____________ (78) (wrker), while nly 17 percent strngly believed that every student shuld d s. “ Clearly, many students tk n ntice ____________ (79) the nn-teaching staff. They als fund that many students treated the nn-teaching staff ____________ (80) (different) frm the teaching staff. Fr example, when mst students fllwed the rules f their teachers, ne ____________ (81) (three) f them wuld break the rules f the drmitry attendants (宿舍管理员).
____________ (82) did this happen? Ding fund the main reasn was that students knew little abut these wrkers. In rder t make a change. Ding and his members sht a lt f vides and ____________ (83) (draw) pictures t make students knw mre abut the “invisible” staff at schl. They hped mre students wuld see and treat ____________ (84) (they) nicely.
These creative ideas ____________ (85) (make) a big difference s far. Mre and mre students in Ding’s schl have realized hw imprtant the “invisible” staff are.
八、书面表达 (共1大题,满分20分
读书使入明智,读书使人聪慧。读书可以滋养心灵,让心灵放松。最近,你校英语报社正在组织一次主题为”Reading, a Gd Habit”的英语征文活动,请根据以下内容提示写一篇英文短文进行投稿。
Hw ften d yu read bks?
What kind f bks d yu like t read? Intrduce a bk yu have read.
Why is reading imprtant?
Smething mre abut the tpic.
注意事项:文中不得透露个人真实信息:词数100词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;
Reading, a Gd Habit
Reading is a gd habit. ___________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
武昌区2023-2024学年下学期期末
八年级 英语试卷 参考答案
一、听力测试
1~5 ABCBA 6-10 CCBCB 11-15 ABBBC16-20 CCAAC21-25 ABACB
二、选择填空
26-30 AADBA31-35 DCBAB
三、完形填空
36-40 DCCBC41-45 BABAD 46-50 ACCDA
四、阅读理解
51-55 BCAAC56-60 CDADB 61-65 DACBC
五、用所给词的正确形式填空
66. been 67. has 68. fxes 69. t watch 70. natural
六、词与短语填空
71. returned 72. care fr 73 n 74. slwly 75. bamb
七、综合填空
76. saying 77. with 78. wrkers 79. f 80. differently
81. third 82. Why 83. drew 84. them 85. have made
七、书面表达
Reading, a Gd Habit
Reading is a gd habit. I read bks almst every day. I always find time befre ging t bed r when I am free. I read different kinds f bks, but what I like mst is adventure stries. One bk I have really enjyed is Harry Ptter by J. K. Rwling. It’s a magical stry abut friendship, bravery and facing challenges. In my pinin, reading is very imprtant because it’s a gd way t relax urselves and reduce stress. We can take pleasure in reading. What’s mre, bks enrich ur life and feed ur mind. Since reading can benefit us a lt, let’s start reading nw! “Bridge” Cnnects Cuntries
The Australia Final f the 17th “Chinese Bridge” Cmpetitin was held in Sydney n May 27. The perfrmers dressed up in Chinese traditinal clthing, such as hanfu, qipa and-a set f Peking Opera cstumes, t shw their understanding f Chinese culture. Hallie Richards, the winner f the final, has been studying Chinese since she was five. She hpes this cmpetitin will deepen China-Australia friendship.
Tai Chi Shws Harmny
Wrld Tai Chi Day was held in Malta n April 27. Verlant shared his experience f leaning Tai Chi. “I first started t learn it t treat my bdy after an accident. Then, I gradually (逐步地) fell in lve with it.” Every year, ver 500 millin peple frm 150 cuntries practice Tai Chi and ver 30, 000 freigners visit Wudang. Tai Chi shws the harmny (和谐) between nature and man.
____________________________
Traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) has brught hpe t African cuntries, because it’s simple, cheap and useful fr lcals (当地人) . In China-Uganda Friendship Hspital, Richlve said, “I came here because f the pain in my back and shulders. Acupuncture (针灸) is a gd way. After tw weeks, I can wrk withut taking painkillers (止痛药).” Acupuncture has been used t treat illnesses fr ver 2. 000 years.
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