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初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册lntegrated skills课前预习课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册lntegrated skills课前预习课件ppt，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了winter，autumn，summer，spring，snowstorm，－9℃，sunny，cloudy，－1℃，showers等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What's the weather like in yur city?
Integrated skillsA Weather in different seasns and places
A1) Mr Wu is giving the students the weather reprts fr different seasns in Beijing. Help them write the pssible seasn under each reprt.
1 Snwstrms frm the nrth will arrive in the late afternn. The wind will be strnger and the temperature will drp belw zer, t 10℃. ___________
2 It will be mainly dry and sunny tday, but it will turn mre cludy in the evening. The temperature will be arund 9℃ during the day and 4℃ at night. ___________
3 It will be a beautiful, ht day again tday, with temperatures in the thirties. Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us fr the rest f the week. ① ___________
4 There will be a few shwers tday, but it will be warm, with daytime temperatures arund 18 r 19 degrees. ② ___________
A2)Simn is listening t the weather reprt n the radi. Help him cmplete the table belw.
A3) Annie is writing abut the weather in different places in her diary entry. Listen t her cnversatin with Simn. Help her cmplete her diary entry.
Tday I learnt mre abut weather. It can be s different in different places.There will be a (1)____________ in Beijing tmrrw. The lwest temperature will be 9℃.It will be (2)________ in New Yrk and (3)________ in Lndn. The temperature in New Yrk will stay abve zer, between(4)________and 5℃，but it will be clder in
Lndn. The lwest temperature will be belw zer, at (5)________.It is always s snwy and cld in Beijing during this time f year, but Sydney is quite different. When it is winter in China, it is (6)________ in Australia. Tmrrw there will be (7)________ in Sydney and the temperature will be between (8)________ and 21℃.
B) Speak up：Hw's the weather in Nanjing?Daniel is talking abut the weather n the phne with his aunt in Nanjing. Wrk in pairs and talk abut the weather. Use the cnversatin belw as a mdel.
Aunt：Hi, Daniel. This is Aunt Jane speaking.Daniel：Hi, Aunt Jane.Aunt：Hw are yu ding?Daniel：I'm fine, but it's really cld. There was a strng snwstrm here in Beijing yesterday. Hw's the weather in Nanjing?
Aunt：It's a bit cld and dry, but there are n snwstrms here. ③ Daniel：Srry, I can't hear yu. The wind is blwing hard. ④ Can yu speak luder please? ⑤Aunt：That's OK. I'll ring yu later. ⑥ Take care. Bye-bye.Daniel：Bye.
Study skillsThe suffixes -yWe can add the suffix -y t sme nuns t frm adjectives. The suffix -y means “having the quality f”．
Millie is writing abut the weather in Beijing. Cmplete her article with the help f the pictures and the wrds in the bx.
It is s (1)______ in spring. Many peple in the street have t cver their faces with scarves. It makes them lk (2)______. Summer is usually very ht. he high temperature makes peple (3)________ in the afternn. Smetimes it is (4)_______. The sudden heavy rain causes a lt f prblems.
Autumn is the best seasn f the year. Peple are (5)________ t enjy many (6)________ days. They like t have a shrt trip arund the city at the weekend. Mst children like winter. They are happy and (7)________ n (8)________ days. They like snwball fights. ⑦ It is smetimes (9)________ in autumn and winter. Heavy fg is nt (10)________ fr peple.
rest /rest/ n. 其余的部分(人)e.g. Did yu see the rest f the children? 你见到其余的孩子了吗？The rest f the wrk is easy t finish. 剩下的工作很容易完成。
Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us fr therest f the week.
n. 其余的部分(人) n. 休息时间 v. 休息
The rest f yu have t stay in the classrm.你们当中其余的人不得不待在教室里。Yu need enugh rest. 你需要足够的休息时间。He stpped t rest himself. 他停下来休息一下。I rested fr an hur befre I went ut.我在出去前休息了一个小时。
the rest f+ 可数名词复数或复数意义的代词，谓语动词用复数形式the rest f+ 不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式
考题1：[鞍山] —Hell, Eric. Yu lk tired.—Yes, I’ve decided t have a gd ______ by taking a walk r seeing a mvie. I really need t relax.A. meal B. sleep C. luck D. rest
【分析】用词义辨析法。根据“lk tired”和“need t relax”可知需要休息。
一餐 睡觉 运气 休息
degree/dɪ'griː/ n. 度数(a unit fr measuring temperature)degree 在此表示温度单位，也可指角的量度单位。表示具体的温度，可以用“基数词 + degree (s)”意为“……度”，其前的介词常用at；“零下……度”要用“minus +基数词 + degree (s)” 或“基数词 + degree (s) + belw zer” 表示。
There will be a few shwers tday, but it will be warm, with daytime temperatures arund 18 r 19 degrees.
e.g. Water freezes at zer degrees Celsius.水在零摄氏度时结冰。T what degree are yu interested in English?你对英语的兴趣达到什么程度？He tk his university degree last year.去年他取得了他的大学学位。
degree 还有“程度；学位”的意思。
(难点) a bit 有点儿e.g. This dress is a bit /a little mre expensive than that ne.这条连衣裙比那条贵一点儿。
It’s a bit cld and dry, but there are n snwstrms here.
Will yu please turn dwn the radi a bit/ a little?请你把收音机声音调低一点，好吗？（修饰动词短语）It was a bit cld, s we had an idea t take her hme.天有点冷，所以我们有带她回家的想法。（修饰形容词）The patient feels a bit/a little better tday.这个病人今天感到好点儿了。（修饰比较级）I’ve gt nly a bit f/a little mney tday.我今天只挣了一点儿钱。（修饰名词）He is nt a bit tired. 他一点儿也不累。He is nt a little tired. 他很累。
辨析: a bit 与 a little
考题2：[鞍山] I didn’t knw anyne at the party, s I felt ________ lnely.A. a few B. few C. a bit D. little
【分析】句意：我在聚会上不认识任何人，因此我感到有点孤独。few 和a few 修饰可数名词，可排除；a bit 有一点；little几乎没有。
blw /bləʊ/ vi.& vt. 吹; 刮e.g. A cld wind blew frm the east. 从东边吹来一股冷风。I like blwing ut birthday candles. 我喜欢吹灭生日蜡烛。
The wind is blwing hard.
lud /laʊd/ adv. 大声地e.g. Can yu speak a little luder? 你能说话声音大一点吗？Dn’t speak s lud. 不要说那么大声。Can yu read the letter ut lud?你能大声朗读这封信吗？
Can yu speak luder please ?
The teacher listened t the children reading alud.老师听着孩子们朗读。Talking ludly n a bus is implite.在公共汽车上大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
辨析：lud，alud与ludly
考题3：事实胜于雄辩。Actins speak l than wrds.
(重点) ring /rɪŋ/ vt. & vi. 给……打电话; 响起铃声 (t telephne / call sb.)e.g. He rang up the plice statin. 他给警察局打了电话。As sn as he gt hme, the phne rang. 他一回到家，电话就响了。
I’ll ring yu later.
give sb. a ringring sb. (up)
There was a ring at the dr. 门铃响了。There is a ring in the bx. 盒子里有一枚戒指。
考题4：While I was watching TV, the drbell r .
fight /faɪt/ n. 打仗 (架)e.g. He gt int a fight with a man in the bar. 他在酒吧里和一个男人斗殴。Several men were fighting in the park.几个男人正在公园里打架。We all have a part t play in the fight against crime.打击犯罪，我们大家都有一份责任。
They like snwball fights.
fight 还可作动词，意为“打仗；打架”。常用搭配为：① fight against 对抗；与……作斗争② fight fr 为……而战③ fight abut 为……争吵④ fight back 回击；反攻
What's the weather like in yur city?
Integrated skillsA Weather in different seasns and places
A1) Mr Wu is giving the students the weather reprts fr different seasns in Beijing. Help them write the pssible seasn under each reprt.
1 Snwstrms frm the nrth will arrive in the late afternn. The wind will be strnger and the temperature will drp belw zer, t 10℃. ___________
2 It will be mainly dry and sunny tday, but it will turn mre cludy in the evening. The temperature will be arund 9℃ during the day and 4℃ at night. ___________
3 It will be a beautiful, ht day again tday, with temperatures in the thirties. Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us fr the rest f the week. ① ___________
4 There will be a few shwers tday, but it will be warm, with daytime temperatures arund 18 r 19 degrees. ② ___________
A2)Simn is listening t the weather reprt n the radi. Help him cmplete the table belw.
A3) Annie is writing abut the weather in different places in her diary entry. Listen t her cnversatin with Simn. Help her cmplete her diary entry.
Tday I learnt mre abut weather. It can be s different in different places.There will be a (1)____________ in Beijing tmrrw. The lwest temperature will be 9℃.It will be (2)________ in New Yrk and (3)________ in Lndn. The temperature in New Yrk will stay abve zer, between(4)________and 5℃，but it will be clder in
Lndn. The lwest temperature will be belw zer, at (5)________.It is always s snwy and cld in Beijing during this time f year, but Sydney is quite different. When it is winter in China, it is (6)________ in Australia. Tmrrw there will be (7)________ in Sydney and the temperature will be between (8)________ and 21℃.
B) Speak up：Hw's the weather in Nanjing?Daniel is talking abut the weather n the phne with his aunt in Nanjing. Wrk in pairs and talk abut the weather. Use the cnversatin belw as a mdel.
Aunt：Hi, Daniel. This is Aunt Jane speaking.Daniel：Hi, Aunt Jane.Aunt：Hw are yu ding?Daniel：I'm fine, but it's really cld. There was a strng snwstrm here in Beijing yesterday. Hw's the weather in Nanjing?
Aunt：It's a bit cld and dry, but there are n snwstrms here. ③ Daniel：Srry, I can't hear yu. The wind is blwing hard. ④ Can yu speak luder please? ⑤Aunt：That's OK. I'll ring yu later. ⑥ Take care. Bye-bye.Daniel：Bye.
Study skillsThe suffixes -yWe can add the suffix -y t sme nuns t frm adjectives. The suffix -y means “having the quality f”．
Millie is writing abut the weather in Beijing. Cmplete her article with the help f the pictures and the wrds in the bx.
It is s (1)______ in spring. Many peple in the street have t cver their faces with scarves. It makes them lk (2)______. Summer is usually very ht. he high temperature makes peple (3)________ in the afternn. Smetimes it is (4)_______. The sudden heavy rain causes a lt f prblems.
Autumn is the best seasn f the year. Peple are (5)________ t enjy many (6)________ days. They like t have a shrt trip arund the city at the weekend. Mst children like winter. They are happy and (7)________ n (8)________ days. They like snwball fights. ⑦ It is smetimes (9)________ in autumn and winter. Heavy fg is nt (10)________ fr peple.
rest /rest/ n. 其余的部分(人)e.g. Did yu see the rest f the children? 你见到其余的孩子了吗？The rest f the wrk is easy t finish. 剩下的工作很容易完成。
Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us fr therest f the week.
n. 其余的部分(人) n. 休息时间 v. 休息
The rest f yu have t stay in the classrm.你们当中其余的人不得不待在教室里。Yu need enugh rest. 你需要足够的休息时间。He stpped t rest himself. 他停下来休息一下。I rested fr an hur befre I went ut.我在出去前休息了一个小时。
the rest f+ 可数名词复数或复数意义的代词，谓语动词用复数形式the rest f+ 不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式
考题1：[鞍山] —Hell, Eric. Yu lk tired.—Yes, I’ve decided t have a gd ______ by taking a walk r seeing a mvie. I really need t relax.A. meal B. sleep C. luck D. rest
【分析】用词义辨析法。根据“lk tired”和“need t relax”可知需要休息。
一餐 睡觉 运气 休息
degree/dɪ'griː/ n. 度数(a unit fr measuring temperature)degree 在此表示温度单位，也可指角的量度单位。表示具体的温度，可以用“基数词 + degree (s)”意为“……度”，其前的介词常用at；“零下……度”要用“minus +基数词 + degree (s)” 或“基数词 + degree (s) + belw zer” 表示。
There will be a few shwers tday, but it will be warm, with daytime temperatures arund 18 r 19 degrees.
e.g. Water freezes at zer degrees Celsius.水在零摄氏度时结冰。T what degree are yu interested in English?你对英语的兴趣达到什么程度？He tk his university degree last year.去年他取得了他的大学学位。
degree 还有“程度；学位”的意思。
(难点) a bit 有点儿e.g. This dress is a bit /a little mre expensive than that ne.这条连衣裙比那条贵一点儿。
It’s a bit cld and dry, but there are n snwstrms here.
Will yu please turn dwn the radi a bit/ a little?请你把收音机声音调低一点，好吗？（修饰动词短语）It was a bit cld, s we had an idea t take her hme.天有点冷，所以我们有带她回家的想法。（修饰形容词）The patient feels a bit/a little better tday.这个病人今天感到好点儿了。（修饰比较级）I’ve gt nly a bit f/a little mney tday.我今天只挣了一点儿钱。（修饰名词）He is nt a bit tired. 他一点儿也不累。He is nt a little tired. 他很累。
辨析: a bit 与 a little
考题2：[鞍山] I didn’t knw anyne at the party, s I felt ________ lnely.A. a few B. few C. a bit D. little
【分析】句意：我在聚会上不认识任何人，因此我感到有点孤独。few 和a few 修饰可数名词，可排除；a bit 有一点；little几乎没有。
blw /bləʊ/ vi.& vt. 吹; 刮e.g. A cld wind blew frm the east. 从东边吹来一股冷风。I like blwing ut birthday candles. 我喜欢吹灭生日蜡烛。
The wind is blwing hard.
lud /laʊd/ adv. 大声地e.g. Can yu speak a little luder? 你能说话声音大一点吗？Dn’t speak s lud. 不要说那么大声。Can yu read the letter ut lud?你能大声朗读这封信吗？
Can yu speak luder please ?
The teacher listened t the children reading alud.老师听着孩子们朗读。Talking ludly n a bus is implite.在公共汽车上大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
辨析：lud，alud与ludly
考题3：事实胜于雄辩。Actins speak l than wrds.
(重点) ring /rɪŋ/ vt. & vi. 给……打电话; 响起铃声 (t telephne / call sb.)e.g. He rang up the plice statin. 他给警察局打了电话。As sn as he gt hme, the phne rang. 他一回到家，电话就响了。
I’ll ring yu later.
give sb. a ringring sb. (up)
There was a ring at the dr. 门铃响了。There is a ring in the bx. 盒子里有一枚戒指。
考题4：While I was watching TV, the drbell r .
fight /faɪt/ n. 打仗 (架)e.g. He gt int a fight with a man in the bar. 他在酒吧里和一个男人斗殴。Several men were fighting in the park.几个男人正在公园里打架。We all have a part t play in the fight against crime.打击犯罪，我们大家都有一份责任。
They like snwball fights.
fight 还可作动词，意为“打仗；打架”。常用搭配为：① fight against 对抗；与……作斗争② fight fr 为……而战③ fight abut 为……争吵④ fight back 回击；反攻
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