初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册lntegrated skills备课课件ppt
展开Can yu intrduce yur schl?
Integrated skillsA. Cmparing schlsA1. Daniel is writing an article abut different schls. Listen t him intrducing Sunshine Middle Schl and cmplete the first clumn in the table belw.
A2. Sandy is helping Daniel cllect infrmatin n the Internet abut ther schls. Listen t their cnversatin and cmplete the rest f the table abve.
A3. Help Daniel cmplete his article with the infrmatin in Part A1.Wdland Schl is smaller than Rcky Muntain High Schl. There are (1)_________(mre/fewer/less) teachers and (2) _________ (mre/ fewer/ less) students at Wdland Schl than at Rcky Muntain High Schl. Sunshine Middle Schl has (3) _________ (mre/ fewer/ the mst) teachers and students f the three.
Chinese students have (4)_________ (mre/ fewer/ less)weeks ff fr the summer hliday than British students. British students spend (5) _________ (mre/ fewer/ less) time ding hmewrk than Chinese students. Amng the three schls, American students spend (6) _________ (the least/ few/ less) time n hmewrk, and they have (7) _____________ (lng/ lnger/ the lngest) summer hliday. Chinese students spend (8) _________ (the mst/ the fewest/ the least) time n hmewrk. They wrk (9) ___________ (hard/ harder/ the hardest).
the hardest
A4. Daniel, Jhn and Nancy are chatting nline abut their schls. Match the sentences with the crrect peple. Use the infrmatin in Part A1 n page 25 t help yu.1. Nancy: My schl has fewer weeks ff fr the summer hliday than Daniel’s.2. __________: Students at my schl d nt wear unifrms.
3. __________: I spend less time ding hmewrk than Nancy.4. __________: My schl has the mst students.5. __________: My schl has the fewest teachers.
B. Speak up: Simn spends the mst time n his hbbies. The Class 1, Grade 8 students are talking abut the time they spend n their hbbies. Wrk ingrups and talk abut yur hbbies. Use the cnversatin belw as a mdel.Millie: Hw much time d yu spend n yur hbbies every day, Daniel?
Daniel: Abut ne hur. Half an hur fr playing cmputer games and anther half an hur fr playing chess.Millie: Really? I have nly half an hur fr my hbbies at mst. I ften d sme reading. Hw abut yu, Simn?Simn: Abut tw hurs fr sprts. And yu, Amy?Amy: Usually I g swimming fr abut half an hur.Millie: OK. Amng the fur f us, Simn spends the mst time n his hbbies, and Daniel spends mre time n his hbbies than Amy and I.
Study skillsThe suffix -lyA suffix is a letter r a grup f letters that we add t the end f a wrd t frm a new wrd. We can add -ly t sme adjectives t frm adverbs. We can als add -ly t sme nuns t frm adjectives.
A. Add-ly t each f the wrds in the bx n the left. Then put them in different grups. Yu may use a dictinary.
careful → carefullyeasy → easily slw → slwlyquick → quickly usual → usually
mnth → mnthlyweek → weekly day → dailylve → lvely year → yearly
B. Millie is writing in her diary. Cmplete her entry with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets. Tday we had an English test. We have a (1)________(mnth) test n each subject. I lked thrugh the questins (2) ________ (quick). ⑤ I culd (3) ________ (easy) answer all f them. T me, learning freign languages is (4)________ (real) fun. I read English newspapers and magazines every day.
I read very (5)________ (slw) at first, but I am ding better nw. I als keep writing in English abut my(6) ________ (day) life. ⑥ I learn t use English better this way. (7)________ (usual)I watch English vides at weekends. I always have a (8) ________ (lve)time!
(重点) number f……的数量此处number f ... 前省略了冠词the,the number f 意为“……的数量”。“the number f +可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。e.g. The number f the students in ur class is 50. 我们班的学生数是50。
Number f students
A (large/small)number f+ 可数名词复数许多,若干(作主语时谓语动词用复数形式)
考题1:[黔东南] In ur schl library, there _____ a number f bks n art. The number f the bks _____ still grwing larger and larger.A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are
【分析】用语法判定法。句意:在我们学校图书馆,有大量的关于美术的书,书的数量一直在增长。a number f“大量”,后跟名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;the number f...“……的数量”,强调的是 number,看作单数。
(重点) spend /spend/ vt. 花费(时间或金钱) (t use time fr a particular purpse r t give mney t pay fr gds, services, etc.)e.g. She spends tw hurs ding her hmewrk every day.她每天花两个小时做家庭作业。My mther spends sme time n her wrk every day.我妈妈每天花一些时间在工作上。
Hw much time d students spend n hmewrk every day?
① spend time (in) ding sth.花时间做某事② spend time/mney n sth.在某事物上花费时间/金钱
考题2:[贺州改编] Yu’d better spend mre time _________ (d) sprts after schl t keep healthy.
【分析】用固定搭配法。句意:放学后你最好多花点时间做运动来保持健康。固定结构:spend time ding sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”。
real /rɪəl/ adj. 真实的(actually existing r happening and nt imagined r pretended)e.g. D yu knw the real reasn fr her success?你知道她成功的真正原因吗?Real wage csts have risen by 10% in the past year.在过去的一年里,实际工资成本增加了10%。It was a wnderful film. I really enjyed it.它是一部精彩的电影,我的确很喜欢它。
N, it wasn’t a dream. It was real.不,它不是一个梦,它是真实的。The nvel is based n a true stry.这部小说是根据一个真实的故事写成的。
Is this a true stry r a stry taken frm real life?这是一个真实的故事还是从现实生活中取材的故事呢?
辨析: real 与true
考题3:[龙东] Mary desn’t ________ (real) care if her friends are the same r different.
quick /kwɪk/ adj. 快的;迅速的 (dne with speed; taking r lasting a shrt time)e.g. This is a quick train. 这是一列快车。He ran t the park quickly. 他迅速地跑向公园。
辨析: quick 与fast
e.g. The train is faster than the car. 火车比小汽车快。Jim is quick t learn. 吉姆学东西很快。
考题4:[大连] Dinner is ready. Please take yur seats as _________ (quick) as pssible.
【分析】句意:晚餐准备好了。请尽快就坐。修饰动词短语要用quick 的副词形式。
(重点) lk thrugh 浏览e.g. He lked thrugh the exam paper quickly, and then wrte dwn the answers. 他快速地浏览了试卷,然后写下了答案。
I lked thrugh the questins (2)_______ (quick).
lk after 照看 lk at 看 lk like 看起来像lk dwn n 瞧不起 lk frward t 期待lk ut f 向……外看 lk fr 寻找lk arund 环顾
考题5:[凉山州] —Mm, I want t buy sme nvels.—Befre chsing a bk, yu’d better ______ sme pages t knw whether it’s easy r hard fr yu.A. lk thrugh B. lk fr C. lk at
【分析】用短语辨析法。句意:—妈妈,我想买些小说。—在选择一本书之前,你最好先浏览几页,看看它对你来说是容易还是难。根据语境可知,在买小说之前先浏览几页。
(难点) keep ding sth. 一直做某事e.g. He kept wrking all day. 他整天都在不停地工作。
I als keep writing in English abut my (6)____ (day) life.
e.g. Dn’t keep n interrupting me! 别老是跟我打岔!I’m srry t keep yu waiting. 对不起,让你久等了。The heavy snw kept us frm getting t schl n time.大雪使我们没能按时到达学校。We must keep ur classrm clean and tidy.我们必须保持教室整洁干净。Yu must exercise a lt and keep healthy. 你必须多锻炼,保持健康。
考题6:[大庆] — English is difficult _____ at the beginning.—Yes, but if yu keep _____, yu can make prgress.A. t be learned; trying B. t learn; tryingC. t be learned; t try D. t learn; t try
【分析】用固定搭配法。第一个空为“be+adj.+t d” 结构,意为“做……是……的”;第二个空是“keep ding sth.”,意为“继续做某事”。
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