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Unit 7 Happy Birthday!情境式背单词（试卷）2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册
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这是一份Unit 7 Happy Birthday!情境式背单词（试卷）2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册，共6页。
UNIT 7 Happy Birthday!celebrate /'selɪbreɪt/ v. 庆祝；庆贺Let’s celebrate together! 让我们一起庆祝！【拓展】celebration n. 庆祝；庆典surprise /sə'praɪz/ n. 惊奇；惊讶v. 使感到意外We give her a big surprise.我们给了她一个巨大的惊喜。【拓展】① surprised adj. 感到意外的；觉得吃惊的，主语通常为人。② surprising adj.使人惊奇的；惊人的；出人意料的。主语通常为物/ 事。③ in surprise 惊奇地something /'sʌmθɪŋ/pron. 某事；某物Let’s buy something for the party. 让我们为聚会买些东西吧。【拓展】① something else 别的东西② have somethingto do with 与……有关系③ something 某事物；anything任何事物，用法同some, any；nothing 没有东西，没有什么，表示否定意义；everything 每件事，所有事物sale /seɪl/n. 出售；销售We have a sale today.我们今天有特价促销。【拓展】① for sale 待售② on sale（特价）出售③ sell v. 售卖；出售kilo /'kiːləʊ/(=kilogram, kilogramme /'kɪləɡræm/) n. (pl. kilos)千克；公斤We want to buy one kilo of pears from the supermarket.我们想从超市买一千克的梨。 yogurt /'jɒɡət/(=yoghurt) n. 酸奶How much is the yogurt? 酸奶多少钱？total /'təʊtl/ n. 总数；合计 adj. 总的；全体的The total price is 20 dollars. 总价20 美元。【拓展】in total 总共；合计price /praɪs/ n. 价格The price of this car is very high. 这辆车的价格非常高。【拓展】① at a low/high price 以低/ 高价② at any price 不惜任何代价balloon /bə'luːn/ n. 气球These colorful balloons are very beautiful. 这些五颜六色的气球非常漂亮。chocolate /'tʃɒklət/ n. 巧克力Do you want to eat some chocolate?你想吃一些巧克力吗？pizza /'piːtsə/ n. 比萨饼I want to eat this pizza.我想吃这个比萨饼。list /lɪst/v. 列表；列清单n. 名单；清单I often make a shopping list before I buy things. 买东西之前我经常会列一个购物清单。 own /əʊn/ adj. & pron. 自己的；本人的 I have my own little house. 我拥有我自己的小房子。【拓展】① of one’s own 属于自己的 ② on one’s own 独自地，独立地③ owner n. 所有者；物主example /ɪɡ'zɑːmpl/ n. 例子；范例Here are some good examples. 这里有一些好的例子。for example 例如We should eat some healthy food, for example, some apples. 我们应该吃一些健康的食物，比如一些苹果。language /'læŋɡwɪdʒ/ n. 语言People from different countries speak different languages. 来自不同国家的人说不同的语言。【拓展】① foreign language 外语② body language肢体语言③ native language 本国语言international /'ɪntə'næʃnəl/ adj. 国际的We celebrate International Labour Day on May 1st. 我们在5 月1 日庆祝国际劳动节。mark /mɑːk/v. 做记号；纪念；打分n. 记号He makes a mark on the boat.他在船上做了标记。 national /'næʃnəl/ adj. 国家的；民族的On October 1st we celebrate our National Day. 十月一日我们庆祝国庆节。found /faʊnd/ v. 创建；创立The man founds a company.这个男人创办了一家公司。meaningful /'miːnɪŋfl/ adj. 重要的；重大的How do you make your birthday meaningful?你如何使你的生日有意义？make a wish 许愿Before eating the cake, don’t forget to make a wish.吃蛋糕之前不要忘记许愿。post /pəʊst/ n. 帖子；邮政v. 邮寄；发布My friends send me some letters by post. 我的朋友们邮寄给我几封信。【拓展】poster n. 海报contact /'kɒntækt/n. 联系；接触v. 联系；联络You can contact us by e-mail.你可以通过电子邮件跟我们联系。 symbol /'sɪmbl/ n. 象征；符号Long noodles are a symbol of long life. 长长的面条是长寿的象征。【拓展】a symbol of……的象征village /'vɪlɪdʒ/n. 村庄；村镇Our village is white in winter.我们的村庄在冬天是白色的。grow /ɡrəʊ/ v. 成长；长大；增长We can grow some vegetables at home. 我们可以在家种植一些蔬菜。【拓展】grow up 长大blow /bləʊ/v. 吹；刮It’s blowing hard outside.外面刮着大风。blow out吹灭I make a wish and then blow out the candles. 我许了一个愿，然后吹灭了蜡烛。 enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/v. 享受……的乐趣；喜欢She is enjoying the cake. 她正在享用蛋糕。【拓展】enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事height /haɪt/ n. 身高；高度The building is 100 meters in height. 这座建筑有100米高。【拓展】① (be) of medium height 中等身高② in height 在高度上；就高度而言later /'leɪtə(r)/adv. & adj. 以后（的）；后来（的）It’s 1:00 p.m. now. Let’s meet 30 minutes later.现在是下午一点。咱们三十分钟后见。next time 下次Next time, I also want to do something different.下次，我也想做些与众不同的事情。whom /huːm/pron. 谁；什么人With whom does Peter usually go swimming?彼得通常和谁一起去游泳？
UNIT 7 Happy Birthday!celebrate /'selɪbreɪt/ v. 庆祝；庆贺Let’s celebrate together! 让我们一起庆祝！【拓展】celebration n. 庆祝；庆典surprise /sə'praɪz/ n. 惊奇；惊讶v. 使感到意外We give her a big surprise.我们给了她一个巨大的惊喜。【拓展】① surprised adj. 感到意外的；觉得吃惊的，主语通常为人。② surprising adj.使人惊奇的；惊人的；出人意料的。主语通常为物/ 事。③ in surprise 惊奇地something /'sʌmθɪŋ/pron. 某事；某物Let’s buy something for the party. 让我们为聚会买些东西吧。【拓展】① something else 别的东西② have somethingto do with 与……有关系③ something 某事物；anything任何事物，用法同some, any；nothing 没有东西，没有什么，表示否定意义；everything 每件事，所有事物sale /seɪl/n. 出售；销售We have a sale today.我们今天有特价促销。【拓展】① for sale 待售② on sale（特价）出售③ sell v. 售卖；出售kilo /'kiːləʊ/(=kilogram, kilogramme /'kɪləɡræm/) n. (pl. kilos)千克；公斤We want to buy one kilo of pears from the supermarket.我们想从超市买一千克的梨。 yogurt /'jɒɡət/(=yoghurt) n. 酸奶How much is the yogurt? 酸奶多少钱？total /'təʊtl/ n. 总数；合计 adj. 总的；全体的The total price is 20 dollars. 总价20 美元。【拓展】in total 总共；合计price /praɪs/ n. 价格The price of this car is very high. 这辆车的价格非常高。【拓展】① at a low/high price 以低/ 高价② at any price 不惜任何代价balloon /bə'luːn/ n. 气球These colorful balloons are very beautiful. 这些五颜六色的气球非常漂亮。chocolate /'tʃɒklət/ n. 巧克力Do you want to eat some chocolate?你想吃一些巧克力吗？pizza /'piːtsə/ n. 比萨饼I want to eat this pizza.我想吃这个比萨饼。list /lɪst/v. 列表；列清单n. 名单；清单I often make a shopping list before I buy things. 买东西之前我经常会列一个购物清单。 own /əʊn/ adj. & pron. 自己的；本人的 I have my own little house. 我拥有我自己的小房子。【拓展】① of one’s own 属于自己的 ② on one’s own 独自地，独立地③ owner n. 所有者；物主example /ɪɡ'zɑːmpl/ n. 例子；范例Here are some good examples. 这里有一些好的例子。for example 例如We should eat some healthy food, for example, some apples. 我们应该吃一些健康的食物，比如一些苹果。language /'læŋɡwɪdʒ/ n. 语言People from different countries speak different languages. 来自不同国家的人说不同的语言。【拓展】① foreign language 外语② body language肢体语言③ native language 本国语言international /'ɪntə'næʃnəl/ adj. 国际的We celebrate International Labour Day on May 1st. 我们在5 月1 日庆祝国际劳动节。mark /mɑːk/v. 做记号；纪念；打分n. 记号He makes a mark on the boat.他在船上做了标记。 national /'næʃnəl/ adj. 国家的；民族的On October 1st we celebrate our National Day. 十月一日我们庆祝国庆节。found /faʊnd/ v. 创建；创立The man founds a company.这个男人创办了一家公司。meaningful /'miːnɪŋfl/ adj. 重要的；重大的How do you make your birthday meaningful?你如何使你的生日有意义？make a wish 许愿Before eating the cake, don’t forget to make a wish.吃蛋糕之前不要忘记许愿。post /pəʊst/ n. 帖子；邮政v. 邮寄；发布My friends send me some letters by post. 我的朋友们邮寄给我几封信。【拓展】poster n. 海报contact /'kɒntækt/n. 联系；接触v. 联系；联络You can contact us by e-mail.你可以通过电子邮件跟我们联系。 symbol /'sɪmbl/ n. 象征；符号Long noodles are a symbol of long life. 长长的面条是长寿的象征。【拓展】a symbol of……的象征village /'vɪlɪdʒ/n. 村庄；村镇Our village is white in winter.我们的村庄在冬天是白色的。grow /ɡrəʊ/ v. 成长；长大；增长We can grow some vegetables at home. 我们可以在家种植一些蔬菜。【拓展】grow up 长大blow /bləʊ/v. 吹；刮It’s blowing hard outside.外面刮着大风。blow out吹灭I make a wish and then blow out the candles. 我许了一个愿，然后吹灭了蜡烛。 enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/v. 享受……的乐趣；喜欢She is enjoying the cake. 她正在享用蛋糕。【拓展】enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事height /haɪt/ n. 身高；高度The building is 100 meters in height. 这座建筑有100米高。【拓展】① (be) of medium height 中等身高② in height 在高度上；就高度而言later /'leɪtə(r)/adv. & adj. 以后（的）；后来（的）It’s 1:00 p.m. now. Let’s meet 30 minutes later.现在是下午一点。咱们三十分钟后见。next time 下次Next time, I also want to do something different.下次，我也想做些与众不同的事情。whom /huːm/pron. 谁；什么人With whom does Peter usually go swimming?彼得通常和谁一起去游泳？
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