Unit 6 A Day in the Life 情境式背单词（试卷）2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

这是一份Unit 6 A Day in the Life 情境式背单词（试卷）2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册，共6页。

UNIT 6 A Day in the Lifemake use of 使用……；利用……We should make good use of our time. 我们应该充分利用我们的时间。quarter /'kwɔːtə(r)/n. 一刻钟；四等份之一He gets up at a quarter past six. 他六点一刻起床。shower /'ʃaʊə(r)/n. 淋浴；淋浴器 v. 洗淋浴There is no time for a shower. 没有时间洗澡了。take a shower 淋浴I usually take a shower at night.我通常在晚上洗澡。get dressed 穿衣服Get dressed and go to school. 穿衣服，去上学。brush /brʌʃ/ v.（用刷子）刷 n. 刷子；画笔What can we do with the brush?我们可以用这把刷子做什么？tooth / tuːθ/ n. (pl. teeth /tiːθ/) 牙齿I brush my teeth in the morning and in the evening. 我早上和晚 上刷牙。【拓展】记忆：tooth+brush = toothbrush n. 牙刷duty /'djuːti/ n. 值班；职责It’s everyone’s duty to save water. 节约用水，人人有责。on duty值班They are on duty today. 他们今天值班。usually /'juːʒuəli/ adv. 通常地；一般地I usually have bread for breakfast.我早餐通常吃面包。get up 起床；站起I get up at six thirty. 我6:30 起床。【拓展】get dressed 穿衣服；get ready 准备好；get in 进入；get out 出去；get on 上车/ 上船；get off 下车/ 下船；get to 到达reporter /rɪ'pɔːtə(r)/ n. 记者I am a reporter. 我是一名记者。【拓展】记忆：report 报道+er=reporter 记者around /ə'raʊnd/ prep. & adv. 大约；环绕；到处I usually get home around 4:00.我通常四点左右到家。【拓展】① look around 环顾四周② go around 四处走动③ travel around the world 周游世界④ showsb. around 带某人参观……homework /'həʊmwɜːk/ n. 家庭作业Nick’s father helps him with his homework. 尼克的爸爸帮助他做作业。【拓展】① do/finish one’s homework 做/ 完成某人的作业② hand in homework 交作业go to bed 上床睡觉When do you usually go to bed?你通常什么时候上床睡觉？saying /'seɪɪŋ/ n. 谚语；格言You know the saying, “Early to bed, early to rise!”你知道这句谚语：“早睡早起！”rise /raɪz/v. 起床；升起；增长 n. 增加；增强The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。stay /steɪ/ v. 停留；待They like to stay at home on Sunday. 周日他们喜欢待在家。【拓展】① stay away from 远离；避开② stay up late 熬夜routine /ruː'tiːn/ n. 常规This is his daily routine.这是他的日常生活。restaurant /'restrɒnt/ n. 餐馆；餐厅Would you like to go to therestaurant with us? 你愿意和我们一起去餐厅吗？【拓展】① Chinese restaurant 中餐馆② fast-food restaurant 快餐店housework /'haʊswɜːk/ n. 家务劳动Sam often helps his mother with housework.萨姆经常帮助他的妈妈做家务。while /waɪl/ n. 一段时间；一会儿conj. 在……期间；当……的时候After dinner, he usually plays the guitar for a while. 晚饭后，他通常弹一会儿吉他。weekend /'wiːk'end/ n. 周末What are your weekend activities? 你的周末活动有什么？【拓展】on/at the weekend; on/ at weekends 在周末at weekends 在周末What time do you usually get up at weekends? 你周末通常几点起床？daily /'deɪli/ adj. 每日的；日常的His daily exercise is playing basketball. 他的日常锻炼是打篮球。daily routine日常生活How different people’s daily routines are! 人们的日常生活是多么不同呀！only /'əʊnli/ adv. 只；仅It’s only a 10-minute walk. 步行只要10 分钟。break /breɪk/n. 休息；间断v.（使）破碎；损坏There is a break between lessons. 课程之间有休息时间。【 拓展】①take breaks/take a break休息② lunch break 午餐休息时间Finnish /'fɪnɪʃ/n. 芬兰语adj. 芬兰的；芬兰人的；芬兰语的This is the Finnish national flag.这是芬兰国旗。finish /'fɪnɪʃ/ v. 结束；完成She finishes running. 她完成了跑步。【拓展】finish doing sth. 做完某事hockey /'hɒki/ n. 曲棍球I love to play hockey. 我喜欢打曲棍球。【拓展】play hockey 打曲棍球ice hockey 冰球运动；冰上曲棍球I go to the ice hockey club after school. 放学后，我去冰上曲棍球俱乐部。already /ɔːl'redi/ adv. 已经；早已I’m already late. 我已经迟到了。【拓展】already 一般用于肯定句；用于否定句或疑问句时，表示“惊奇；意外”之意。dark /dɑːk/adj. 昏暗的；深色的It’s already dark outside. 外面已经黑了。【拓展】① in the dark 在黑暗中② darkness n. 黑暗outside/'aʊt'saɪd/adv. 在外面 adj. 外面的prep. 在……外面There is a bird outside.外面有一只鸟。【拓展】反义词：inside adv. 在里面adj. 内部的prep. 在……里面part /pɑːt/n. 部分We have many body parts. 我们有很多身体部位。everyday /'evrideɪ/adj. 每天的；日常的That’s an important part of my everyday life.那是我日常生活中重要的一部分。prepare /prɪ'peə(r)/v. 把……预备好；准备She will prepare for a party.她将为一个聚会做准备。【拓展】① prepare for... 为……做准备② preparation n. 准备prepare sth for为……把某物准备好I prepare my schoolbag for the next day.我为第二天准备好书包。