[英语]2023_2024学年4月河南周口鹿邑县高一下学期月考英语试卷
展开2023~2024学年4月河南周口鹿邑县高一下学期月考英语试卷
一、阅读理解
1.Music is a prf t human creativity and expressin in a language that ges beynd barriers (障碍). Let’s explre the wrld f music.
Classical music is a large type that includes music frm the Middle Ages t the present day. Knwn fr its rich harmnies, classical music requires a
high level f skill and understanding t perfrm. It’s ften seen as the start f many ther music types.
Rck music started frm rck and rll, and quickly became a frce f its wn. It’s knwn fr strng and driving rhythms (节奏). Rck music has
always been cnnected with a fight and scial cmments, and it’s ften praised fr its raw sund.
Cuntry music is frm rural American flk and Western music. Knwn fr its strytelling, cuntry music ften features themes f lve, heartbreak
and everyday life. It’s characterized by its unique style, making use f instruments like the guitar, pian, banj and fiddle.
Indie music, shrt fr “independent (独立)”, is characterized by its being away frm mainstream music rules. It ften features nntraditinal sng
structures. The indie spirits f valuing persnal creativity ver business success and supprting the DIY apprach t recrding and publishing give this
type a unique and different sund.
【小题1】Which music cvers frm the Middle Ages t the present day?
A.Rck music.
B.Cuntry music.
C.Classical music.
D.Indie music.
【小题2】What is a feature f Indie music?
A.It is the start f music.
B.It is themed with lve.
C.It fcuses n business success.
D.It stresses persnal creativity.
【小题3】What des the text mainly tell us abut music?
A.Its develpment.
B.Its types.
C.Its instruments.
D.Its birthplace.
2.Dede Gardner was brn in Chicag in 1967 and studied English at Clumbia University. Seventeen years after her graduatin, she wrked as
President f Plan B Entertainment, a prductin cmpany started by Brad Grey.
At Plan B, Dede finds stries t make int films. Jeremy Kleiner, wh is nw c-president f Plan B, says Dede was his mentr (导师) befre he jined
her as a prducing partner. “I’ve had the hnr t wrk with her fr almst 20 years,” he says. “She’s just a ne-f-a-kind persn in s many ways.
She is very brave and views strytelling as the fcus f her films.”
This year, Dede is the nly wman t have wn tw Best Picture Oscars, fr Mnlight and 12 Years a Slave. Befre, tgether with Kleiner, she wn
seven films t Best Picture nminatins (提名) including Selma in 2015, The Big Shrt in 2016 and Minari in 2021.
“Basically, whatever Dede des, it turns t gld,” says Jessie Buckley, ne f the stars f Wmen Talking. “Dede has als changed the culture f
making mvies. She is always there t make the set feel cmfrtable when we are bviusly cming acrss difficult things. She’s a great example t
fllw. She’s very careful with prtecting the wrkers’ vice.”
Dede is actually explring a much healthier and kinder way t make mvies. She’s a prducer wh cnsciusly thinks abut creating a set where
there is care. That includes making sure there are therapists (治疗专家) n set fr all the wrkers in case there are emergencies happening.
【小题1】Wh set up the cmpany Plan B Entertainment?
A.Brad Grey.
B.Dede Gardner.
D.Jeremy Kleiner.
C.Jessie Buckley.
【小题2】What des Dede value mst in her films?
A.Strytelling.
B.Actin.
C.Histry.
D.Adventure.
【小题3】Which film made Dede get a nminatin fr Best Picture in 2015?
A.Mnlight.
B.Selma.
C.The Big Shrt.
D.Minari.
【小题4】What impressin has Dede left n thse arund her?
A.She is strict with her partners.
B.She always avids difficulties.
D.She is a medical expert.
C.She is successful and thughtful.
3.The Fire Festival is celebrated in nrthern Ghana. It’s a hliday we had never heard f befre we came t live in a village here as Peace Crps
cmmunity vlunteers. It’s unbelievably great.
On the Fire Festival — Bugim Chug u in the lcal language — drums beat a quick and regular rhythm that lcals dance t in a circle f bdies, men
and wmen, the ld and yung, hlding trches f burning grass abve their heads, which stands fr the light and getting ff negative energies.
At this mment, this festival is being held at the beginning f the lunar year. The lcals are all s invlved in the celebratin that they dn’t pay as
much attentin t us as they nrmally will. When they find us getting invlved as they are, they dance mre vigrusly and scream with jy.
Danielle, a friend f mine in the Peace Crps, says, “That we jin in the celebratin is significant because freigners here are typically seen as the
representatives f ther rganizatins, nt as peple wh are willing t jin in the Fire Festival rituals (仪式). But in fact, we are dancing and celebrating
as ne.”
Our tw-year Peace Crps service will finish up in mid-Nvember. We can think f n better way t say gdbye than by celebrating the Fire Festival
with the villagers we’ve cme t knw. The festival lets us see a different side f them — and lets them see a different side f us. The neighbrs wh
sell rice are nw the wmen wh urge us t run faster and dance harder at the Fire Festival. And rather than view us as lw-key (低调的) vlunteers, they
see us as the nes wh have crazy dance steps with wild screams.
【小题1】Why did the authr g t nrthern Ghana?
A.T find a jb.
B.T g traveling.
C.T study further.
D.T d vluntary wrk.
【小题2】Hw d the lcals feel when seeing the authr and Danielle jin in the celebratin?
A.Annyed. B.Excited. C.Cnfused.
D.Wrried.
【小题3】What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A.The steps t dance well.
B.Hw the lcals celebrate the Fire Festival.
C.Hw the authr and Danielle help the lcals sell rice.
D.The reasn why the authr and Danielle jined in the festival.
【小题4】What can we learn frm the text?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
D.The grass is always greener n the ther side.
4.With artificial intelligence (AI) seemingly wrking its way int every technlgy ut there, ne area where it’s cnsidered particularly prmising is
in helping dctrs. And already, AI is entering sme dctrs’ ffices.
Dr. Michael Mansur f Massachusetts General Hspital is an early user wh’s helped by a frm f AI that culd smeday change the way dctrs
get infrmatin. When a patient cmes in with unknwn infectin (感染), Mansur turns t a cmputer prgram called UpTDate. It’s a cmmn tl,
with mre than 2 millin users at 44,000 health care rganizatins in ver 190 cuntries. Basically, it’s Ggle fr dctrs — searching a huge database
(数据库) f articles written by experts in the field, wh are all getting infrmatin frm the latest research.
Wlters Kluwer Health, the cmpany that makes UpTDate, is trying t incrprate (整合) AI s that dctrs can have mre f a cnversatin with
the database.
Sme dctrs hpe t use AI t cmb thrugh a patient’s medical histry befre an appintment (预约). In sme cases, Dr. June-H Kim, wh
directs a prgram n primary care at Ariadne Labs, says AI technlgy may als help primary care dctrs lk after patients withut the help f
specialists. “It will free up specialists’ time t fcus n mre difficult cases that they need t really hme in n, rather than the nes that culd be
answered thrugh a few questins,” he says.
Dr. Marc Succi, wh was a c-wrker f Kim, says, “AI will finally prve t be a trusted medical tl. AI wn’t replace dctrs, but dctrs wh use
AI will replace dctrs wh d nt. It will becme very cmmn just like designing a PPT n a cmputer. It’s that level f leap.”
【小题1】Hw des UpTDate help a dctr?
A.It lks after patients.
B.It des a temperature test.
D.It leads patients t dctrs.
C.It ffers useful infrmatin.
【小题2】What d the underlined wrds “hme in n” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Cncentrate n.
C.Waste time n.
B.Adapt t.
D.Have interest in.
【小题3】What des Succi want t explain by mentining PPT in the last paragraph?
A.The difficulty f writing.
B.The user-friendlines s f AI.
C.The imprtance f a dctr.
【小题4】What is the best title fr the text?
A.AI in the Field f Medicine
D.The advantages f ffice sftware.
B.The Challenges f AI
C.Changes That AI Has Brught
D.Dctrs at Hme r in the Office
5.Natural disasters can cause peple’s fears at any age.
【小题1】
, but yu d have lts f influence n hw yur children may face the
pssible disasters. Let’s see hw t talk t yur children abut natural disasters crrectly.
● Be hnest
When there is infrmatin abut natural disasters, try nt t hide it.
【小题2】
. They may want t knw mre abut where the natural
disaster is and the path that it is n. Give prper explanatins r even check bks ut frm the library.
●
【小题3】
Ask yur children what they are nervus abut s that yu can slve their cncerns. Deal with any f their fears, big r small, and prvide sme kind
f cmfrt. Whether these disasters are happening far away r clse t hme, they need t knw that yu will keep them safe.
● Make a plan fr yur family
There is n place n Earth that is free frm pssibly suffering sme type f natural disaster. All families shuld have a disaster plan and emergency
supplies at hme. Create a family safety plan, and share it with yur children.
● Talk abut the helpers
【小题4】
.
【小题5】
. The idea that firefighters, paramedics (护理人员), and ther disaster service wrkers will be there t help in case f an emergency
helps children take away sme f the anxiety.
A.Answer questins
B.Take away yur children’s fears
C.It is cmpletely natural t be afraid
D.They just have t wait with nthing t d
E.It can prepare them fr what t d if a disaster happens
F.Instead, ffering detailed infrmatin and explanatin can help calm yur children
G.Teach yur children abut the different types f helpers that shw up in a disaster
二、完形填空
6.Yesterday, I was shpping in a stre, minding my wn business, when I saw smene
a dg with a “service animal” vest. I gave it very
the dg, fearful f being bitten. I thught
little
哮) at me, shwing his
, service animals are trained nt t d that kind f thing. Hnestly, it
abut ging t find a but finally decided nt t because I was afraid t be
at first. But then, in the sup aisle (过道), I saw the persn and his dg again. When I walked by, the s-called “service animal” grwled (咆
.
me, and I
with the persn.
But the dg’s behavir gt
(排便) while the wner just watched. Then, his wner walked n, paying n attentin t the waste left in the middle f the
At this pint, I culdn’t stand it anymre, and
f the . Seeing that fearful dg and annying persn disappearing, I felt
. In the milk aisle, the dg was nt grwling. Instead, he gt his bdy clse t the
and started pping
aisle.
it was time t actively get a wrker. Sn a wrker came t guide the dg and his wner ut
. There was nthing wrng with lving dgs, but dg wners
shuld raise dgs in a
【小题1】
manner.
A.mistreating
B.walking
C.selling
D.greeting
【小题2】
A.attentin
【小题3】
A.neck
B.praise
C.mney
C.tail
D.patience
D.teeth
B.legs
【小题4】
A.Prbably
【小题5】
A.saved
B.Luckily
C.Typically
D.Finally
B.helped
C.frightened
D.attracted
D.fell in lve with
D.hunter
【小题6】
A.lked at
【小题7】
A.wrker
【小题8】
A.in safety
【小题9】
A.pliter
【小题10】
A.grund
【小题11】
A.candy
B.made way fr
B.teacher
C.searched fr
C.reprter
C.in silence
C.sillier
B.in need
D.in truble
D.simpler
D.grass
B.wrse
B.tree
C.car
B.bread
C.fruit
D.milk
【小题12】
A.denied
【小题13】
A.bank
B.cnsidered
B.hspital
C.frgt
D.marked
D.ffice
C.stre
【小题14】
A.cnfident
【小题15】
A.generus
B.srry
C.wrried
D.relieved
B.humrus
C.gd
D.rude
三、语法填空
7.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tai chi is a Chinese martial art ften practised with the purpse f
【小题1】
(imprve) health. The practice frms f tai chi are well knwn fr
relaxing, circular mvements that wrk in harmny with breath regulatin (调节). It can nt nly keep yur mind calm
bdy strng. As yu fcus n yur breathing and mvements, yur mind can clear itself f its wrries, 【小题3】
【小题4】 (influence) by Taist and Cnfucian thughts, and the ideas f traditinal Chinese medicine, the practice has develped int several
【小题5】 (usual) named after a master, such as Chen-style and Yang-style.
Chen Bin, ne f the 【小题6】 (master) f the Chen-style tai chi, has been practising the martial art since he
【小题2】
als make yur
des yur whle bdy gd,
styles,
【小题7】
(be) six years
ld. Mre than tw decades f practice has made him a master. “One’s understanding f tai chi can develp when the practice cntinues. As ne’s
experience grws, it becmes much
Tai chi has taught Chen Bing
【小题8】
【小题9】
(easy) t understand its cultural meaning,” Chen Bing explains.
(stay) calm during life’s ups and dwns, and t learn abut the wrld with
【小题10】
pen
mind. Mrever, the martial art encurages using gentleness t get ver tughness, and making use f weakness t win strength thrugh ne’s self-
awareness, which shws the wisdm f Taism.
四、书信写作
8.你校将在下周举办以“Wildlife in Danger”为主题的活动,请你代表学生会写一封倡议书。内容包括:
1. 野生动物目前面临的问题;
2. 保护野生动物的措施;
3. 发出倡议。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Wildlife in Danger
Dear fellw students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Unin
五、书面表达
9.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On rainy days, Juanita liked t climb the attic (阁楼) stairs and play with her stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) under the rf. Here she culd hear the
drumming sund f the rain. The attic was dark n strmy days, but Juanita thught it was cmfrtable t have nly ne light bulb (灯泡) n.
Tday, Juanita was pretending that her stuffed animals were Olympic athletes. The event was the high jump, s Juanita threw them int the air t see
hw high they culd fly. Tm, her stuffed mnkey, flew s high that he hit the ceiling and went ver int a dark crner.
When Juanita went t find Tm, she saw a bx n the flr in the crner. It was dusty (布满灰尘的), with gld crners and a metal lck that held it
shut. Its key was lying just beside it. She had never nticed this bx befre. What culd be inside?
Juanita brught the bx and the key ver t the middle f the attic, under the light bulb where she culd see better. She pened it carefully and
lked inside. Inside the bx were a lt f black and white phts. Mst f them were f a small girl with her hair braided (编辫子).
The girl lked just like Juanita! This was cnfusing. “I’ve never been t that huse,” she thught as she lked thrugh the phts. There was a
gray farmhuse in the backgrund f each picture. Hw culd Juanita be in pictures f a place she had never been t?
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Juanita ran dwnstairs with the phts t shw her mm.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Juanita asked her mm t take sme phts fr her and hang them up with Grandma’s.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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