[英语]2024年天津高三二模英语试卷(部分区质量调查)

这是一份[英语]2024年天津高三二模英语试卷(部分区质量调查)，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，书信写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2024年天津高三二模英语试卷（部分区质量调查）
一、单项选择
1.—I heard Jhn spent all his savings n that fancy car!
— __________. That’s nt like him at all.
A. Yu can’t be serius!
B. Cngratulatins t him!
C. I’m happy fr him.
D. That’s a gd investment.
2.Yu shuld bring yur jacket with yu __________ the weather takes a turn and becmes cld later.
A. s that B. as if C. in case
D. even if
3.He has a strng __________ fr wearing running shes whether it is fr daily runs, casual utings r simply relaxing.
A. dislike B. ambitin C. cncern
D. preference
4.The cntent f this science bk is very __________ , making it suitable fr beginners t read and understand.
A. advanced B. accessible C. specialized
D. incredible
5.The Smith family has been carefully __________ their adpted child since they welcmed him int their hme.
A. bringing up B. telling ff C. finding ut
D. taking in
6.— I’ll never understand physics. It’s s cmplicated!
— __________. With effrt and patience, yu can definitely master it!
A. Never say never
B. Hard t say
C. N wnder
D. Never mind
D. in fear f
D. relieve
7.I’m __________ the decisin t cntinue the event instead f cancelling it. It is very imprtant t many peple.
A. in pssessin f B. in favr f C. in search f
8.Clwn dctrs d magic tricks in the hspital, __________ the pain f the patients like medicines.
A. relieved B. t relieve C. relieving
9.After studying fr hurs every day, Sarah’s hard wrk __________ paid ff when she received the highest scre in the class.
A. barely B. randmly C. scarcely D. eventually
10.I used hand signals t __________ messages t my teammate during the thrilling sccer match, ensuring effective cmmunicatin n the field.
A. classify B. cmprmise C. cnvey D. calculate
11.When rebuilding the ancient city after the earthquake, the lcal gvernment made sure that the riginal cultures and architecture __________ carefully
preserved.
A. are
B. were
C. have been
D. had been
12.__________ by his actins, she quietly walked away, cutting ff all cntact with him frm that mment n.

A. Disappinting
B. Disappinted
C. T disappint
D. Being disappinted
D. whether
13.The scientist is cnducting a research n __________ there is a relatinship between sleep and memry.
A. that B. what C. hw
14.The cake __________ have been carefully baked fr hurs based n its delicius taste.
A. must B. need C. shuld
D. wuld
15.The masterpiece in the exhibitin abslutely shwed us a vivid scene __________ ur ancestrs went hunting and resisted the wild beast.
A. when
B. why
C. which
D. where
二、完形填空
16.I used t be shy, but in the past tw years, I’ve changed. I stepped ut f my cmfrt zne and
new experiences. I’m happy that I am
becming a
persn.
started with a trip thrugh Sutheast Asia. At first, I was hesitant and wrried abut traveling
I think my
cmfrtable in
jurney.
. I had always been
surrundings and liked being surrunded by family members r friends. Hwever, I decided t challenge myself and start this
During my trip, I
lively cities and met peple frm different cultures. I tried delicius fd, immersing myself in lcal traditins, and learning
basic phrases in different languages. Each day brught a new adventure and a chance t embrace the
.
One f the mst significant changes ccurred when I jined a
the cmmunity. It was a(n) experience that pened my eyes t the challenges faced by thers and the pwer f cllective effrt f vlunteers.
Thrugh this experience, I develped a deep appreciatin fr the imprtance f and making a psitive impact.
As I cntinued my jurney, I that pushing my bundaries and seeking new experiences brught me immense persnal grwth. I tk part in
activities like zip-lining (滑索), scuba diving and trekking t breathtaking viewpints. Each adventure helped me vercme
prgram in a rural village, helping t build a schl and prviding supprt fr
and embrace
the beauty f the wrld.
Nw, I am fr the persn I have becme—pen-minded, adaptable, and eager t
the diversity and richness f the wrld.
This is a jurney f explratin and . Life is mre than
change. Stepping int the unknwn has helped me
t
rutines and playing it safe. Embracing new experiences and seeking
have brught me fulfillment and expanded my hrizns. I have gratitude fr wh I was, but even mre excited abut the persn I am
【小题1】
.
A．prvide
【小题2】
A．lucky
B．decline
C．accept
D．describe
D．caring
D．change
D．lightly
B．brave
C．clever
【小题3】
A．educatin
【小题4】
A．alne
B．career
C．tur
B．slwly
C．tgether
C．strange
C．hated
【小题5】
A．famus
【小题6】
A．lived
B．familiar
D．dangerus
B．enjyed
D．explred
【小题7】
A．unknwn
【小题8】
B．unrealistic
C．unheard
D．uncertain

A．leadership
【小题9】
B．vlunteer
C．research
D．wellness
A．terrible
【小题10】
A．giving back
【小题11】
A．guessed
【小题12】
A．fun
B．awful
C．valuable
D．challenging
B．ging away
C．giving up
C．realized
D．shwing ff
D．disbelieved
D．exciting
B．annunced
B．useful
C．educatinal
【小题13】
A．failures
【小题14】
A．regretful
【小题15】
A．embrace
【小题16】
A．dubt
B．fears
C．jys
D．angers
B．helpful
C．grateful
D．thughtful
D．ignre
B．cause
C．resist
B．deny
C．prmte
C．devtin
D．discver
【小题17】
A．stp
B．prgress
D．expressin
D．agreeing with
D．need
【小题18】
A．dealing with
【小题19】
A．adventure
【小题20】
A．hating
B．sticking t
C．giving away
B．help
C．danger
B．aviding
C．becming
D．admiring
三、阅读理解
17.New Art Curses in the City
With a fcus n nurturing creativity and individual expressin, ur art curses in Mntpellier, France, ffer an unfrgettable experience fr bth
visitrs and lcals. Class sizes are kept small t prmte persnal grwth and the tutrs are all practicing artists wh share their passin fr teaching and
passing n their knwledge t eager students.
Intrductin t Abstract Art
Tutr: Sarah Jacksn
7-9 Nvember, £320(25% discunt)
Embark n a jurney f freedm and experimentatin with Sarah Jacksn as she guides yu thrugh the wrld f abstract art. This curse ffers a
unique pprtunity t break free frm traditinal painting styles and explre a range f techniques and materials.
Cityscapes in Charcal
Tutr: David Thmpsn
14-16 Nvember, £290(20% discunt)
Capture the unique essence f the city in charcal with David Thmpsn. This medium ffers an excellent way t render the urban envirnment,
allwing yu t capture its beauty. Ideal fr thse wh lve the city and want t immrtalize its essence n paper.
Drawing Nature in Pastels
Tutr: Emily Green
21-23 Nvember, £250 (15% discunt)
Embrace nature with Emily Green as yu learn the art f pastel drawing. This curse will explre the beauty and simplicity f nature, teaching yu
hw t translate its essence nt paper. Ideal fr thse wh lve being utdrs and appreciate nature’s finer details.

Intrductin t Mixed Media
Tutr: Emily Smith
28-30 Nvember, £240( 10% discunt)
Explre the exciting wrld f mixed media with Emily Smith. This curse will intrduce yu t a variety f media, frm paper t plastic, giving yu a
new perspective n creativity. Ideal fr thse wh want t experiment art as beginners.
【小题1】What’s the purpse f these curses?
A．T shw the teaching skills f the famus artists.
B．T share unfrgettable experience f the lcal peple.
C．T develp creativity and self-expressin f individuals.
D．T pass n artists’ rich art knwledge t lcal students.
【小题2】Which curse is suitable fr beginners?
A．Intrductin t Abstract Art.
C．Drawing Nature in Pastels.
B．Cityscapes in Charcal.
D．Intrductin t Mixed Media.
【小题3】If yu want t capture the city’s essence, which curse shuld yu chse?
A．Sarah Jacksn’s curse n abstract art.
C．Emily Green’s curse n natural scenery.
【小题4】Which curse is the cheapest after the discunt?
A．Intrductin t Abstract Art.
B．David Thmpsn’s curse n cityscapes.
D．Emily Smith’s curse n mixed media.
B．Cityscapes in Charcal.
C．Drawing Nature in Pastels.
D．Intrductin t Mixed Media.
【小题5】Where is this article prbably taken frm?
A．On an ecnmic blg.
B．In an art nvel.
D．On an art schl’s website.
C．In a fashin magazine.
18.Twenty years ag, Charltte attempted t call her sister in Bath, England. She intended t share the challenges and srrws in her life with her
sister. Hwever, when she dialed the area cde 01225, she accidentally punched in 01275 instead. This inncent mistake led her t reach Jnes in Bristl,
England.
Recalling abut the fateful phne call, Jnes said: “When Charltte realized her errr, she aplgized sincerely. She was extremely plite and
charming. Besides, Charltte’s warmth and penness were immediately evident.”
In the fllwing weeks, they called each ther several times. Thrugh their cnversatins, Jnes discvered that Charltte, wh lived in Crnwall,
England, had been trying t reach her sister.
Charltte tld that during a divrce with her husband, Jnes had becme a surce f cmfrt fr her. She expressed gratitude because Jnes’
kindness and encuragement as a stranger had lifted her spirits. Over the next several years, the tw frged a strng friendship thrugh their phne
cnversatins, discussing their children — Charltte, a mther f tw, and Jnes, a father f three.
On Thanksgiving Day, Jnes and his wife and children traveled t Crnwall. Finally meeting face-t-face, Charltte exclaimed, “Oh, it was an
remarkable day. The happiest Thanksgiving f my life, which I will never frget!” The sun shne brightly that day, warm as spring. It was a perfect day.
After their encunter, Jnes psted a pht f himself with Charltte n Facebk, alng with a heartfelt message: “The distance between peple
in this wrld is just a wrng phne number. It’s truly unbelievable.”
Charltte’s inncent mistake taught us an imprtant lessn abut the unexpected cnnectins that can arise in life. Taking the initiative t reach
ut can lead t meaningful relatinships that enrich ur lives in ways we never imagined. We are reminded t cherish the unexpected cnnectins that
cme int ur lives and embrace the beautiful mments that they bring.
【小题1】Why did Charltte make a mistake when dialing the phne number?
A．She was nt familiar with the area cdes.
C．The phne she used was nt wrking prperly.
【小题2】What was Jnes’ first impressin f Charltte?
A．Kind and pen.
B．She dialed the wrng area cde accidentally.
D．Her sister gave her a wrng number n purpse.
B．Calm and helpful.
D．Clever and brave.
C．Plite and warm.
【小题3】Why is Charltte s grateful t Jnes?

A．Because he tried t help her t find her sister.
B．Because he cmfrted her every day by phne.
D．Because he cheered her up during her hard time.
C．Because he helped her with a lt f husewrk.
【小题4】The Thanksgiving Day was remarkable because ________.
A．Charltte went t see Jnes alne
B．Charltte called Jnes again and again
D．the tw families met face t face
C．it was sunny and warm that day
【小题5】What des the authr want t tell us thrugh this article?
A．Peple can frm a strng friendship thrugh accidental cnnectins.
B．Phne numbers can ften lead t misunderstandings and mistakes.
C．Distance is a barrier t building friendships and relatinships.
D．A persn’s life can change dramatically because f the awful divrce.
19.It turns ut that humans aren’t the nly nes taking mathematics tests. A grup f cgnitive (认知的) scientists are training bees t perfrm
simple additin and subtractin (减法).
Fr the experiment, the scientists lured individual bees with sugar water. “She flies back t the hive, gives it t the ther bees, and tw minutes later
she’ll cme back and d it again,” Dyer said, a scientist frm RMIT University in Melburne, Australia. They taught and tested 14 bees ver the curse
f the experiment—ne bee at a time.
T learn the rules, a bee first wuld be shwn cards printed with a number f shapes in ne f tw clrs: blue, if they were suppsed t add ne t
the shapes n the card, r yellw, if they were meant t subtract ne shape. Then, the bee wuld chse an answer t the prblem by flying t ne f
tw presented slutins. If it chse well, it fund itself near a slutin f delicius sugar water. If it chse prly, hwever, it wuld be punished with a
bad-tasting drink. The researchers fund that each bee picked the crrect answer in bth additin and subtractin trials abut 70percent f the time.
Dyer said, “Prblem-slving requires bth lng-term memry and shrt-term memry. Lng-term memry allws the bees t remember that blue
and yellw equate t separate mathematical rules. Shrt-term memry lets them recall the actual numbers in a particular prblem.”
“It is assumed that humans are very cmplex, and there’s a decreasing level f cmplexity ging away frm humans,” said Muth, an animal
cngnitin researcher wh wasn’t invlved in this study. But in fact, cmplex awareness, like the mathematical prblems slved by bees, can be made
up f relativlely simple cmpnents.
That desn’t explain why bees might have evlved the ability t figure ut mathematical prblems, thugh. One pssibility is that bees didn’t
evlve t d additin and subtractin. They just evlved t be smart enugh t figure it ut.
Dyer said that bserving a tiny animal with a brain that has less than a millin neurns (神经元) learn a very cmplex task makes him think, “Ww,
what can humans achieve?”
【小题1】What are the scientists training bees t d in the experiment?
A．Flying n blue and yellw cards.
B．Adding shapes t different cards.
D．Tasting water f tw flavrs.
C．Slving simple mathematical prblems.
【小题2】What wuld happen if the bees chse the wrng answer t the prblem?
A．They wuld be punished with a bad-tasting drink.
C．They wuld be permitted t leave the hive.
B．They wuld be treated with sugar drink.
D．They wuld be given a beautiful shape card.
【小题3】What rle des memry play in prblem-slving?
A．Lng-term memry plays a bigger part.
B．Lng-term memry cntributes t recalling.
C．Shrt-term memry facilitates remembering.
D．Shrt-term memry is as imprtant as lng-term memry.
【小题4】What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Bees are as cmplex as man in many aspects.
B．Bees are by nature gd at mathematics.
C．Cmplex awareness can cnsist f simple cmpnents.
D．Bees learn t slve maths prblems under certain pressure.
【小题5】What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?

A．Human achievements can be limitless.
C．Humans must fully develp neurns.
B．Human brains deserve gd study.
D．Humans are gd at bservatin.
20.I used t read tens f bks every mnth. But as I grew up, things changed. I find it increasingly difficult t find the time and mtivatin t sit
dwn and read a bk frm cver t cver.
T keep track f the bks I’ve read, I turned t Gdreads, a scial netwrking platfrm fr bk lvers. It’s a great way t share
recmmendatins with friends and shw ff yur literary prgress. Hwever, if we can’t achieve reading gals r can’t catch up with ur friends, it can
als exacerbate the feeling f “nt ding enugh” f yur favrite hbby.
Halimah Begum, a literature editr frm Lndn, understands the struggle. “With Gdreads cnstantly tracking my reading, I am ften wrrying
and feeling the pressure t read mre bks.” she says. “Smetimes, I feel under great pressure because I dn’t want t fall behind n my gal and
nt reach it at the end f the year.”
I asked Nicle Villegas, an ccupatinal therapist, abut ur bsessin with tracking everything we d. She explained that it can give us a sense f
cntrl and prvide us with a tl t measure ur prgress. “When we track things like the bks we’ve read r the friends we’ve visited, we’re
essentially gathering data abut ur hbbies,” she says. “It’s a pwerful tl t help us lk back n ur prgress and give us a sense f
accmplishment.”
Unfrtunately, the scial aspect f apps like Gdreads desn’t help. “Setting gals r tracking prgress n public platfrms adds a layer f
extrinsic mtivatin that can als cntribute t a sense f pressure t perfrm r give in t scial cmparisns,” Villegas says. “When it cmes t
reading, peple may be tempted t finish bks that aren’t a gd fit instead f fllwing their interests.”
Despite this, we ften frget the pint f ding hbbies in the first place. “Reading shuldn’t be smething we have t ‘smash’, but just what
we d fr the jy f it. Maintain the feeling as yu navigate yur bk-tracking app and if yu find yurself feeling verwhelmed r pressured, set it
aside,” Villegas cntinues. “At the end f the day, it’s yu and yur bk.”
【小题1】What des the underlined wrd “exacerbate” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A．Wrsen.
B．Affect.
C．Relieve.
D．Imprve.
【小题2】What des Halimah Begum think f tracking ne’s reading?
A．It is a waste f time.
B．It makes ne feel stressed.
C．It encurages ne t read mre.
D．It helps ne t enjy reading.
【小题3】Why d we like t track everything we d accrding t Nicle Villegas?
A．T shw ff t ur friends.
C．T find what suits us mst.
B．T try t spend ur time wisely.
D．T btain a sense f achievement.
【小题4】What’s Nicle Villegas’s suggestin abut using bk-tracking apps?
A．T avid using it.
B．T use it reasnably.
D．T make full use f it.
C．T rely mre n it.
【小题5】What’s the main idea f this article?
A．The best way t track reading prgress — Gdreads.
B．The necessity t ignre scial media and fcus n hbbies.
C．The psitive and negative effects f tracking ur hbbies.
D．The imprtance f setting gals t help peple stay mtivated.
21.阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
There are always peple wh take great pleasure in finding faults with thers. Hwever, life can becme wnderful when yu are nt cnstantly busy
pinting ut its flaws.
A few years ag, I received a letter frm Kerry, a seventeen-year-ld, wh described herself as an expert fault-finder. She was almst always bthered
by things and fund that peple cnstantly annyed her. Nthing was ever gd enugh. She was extremely critical f herself and als fund faults in
her friends, which made her quite a bring persn t be arund.
Unfrtunately, it tk a terrible accident t change her attitude. Her best friend had a serius car crash and was badly injured. What made it almst
unbearable was the fact that the day befre the accident, Kerry had visited her friend and spent the entire time criticizing her chice f byfriends, her

lifestyle, her relatinship with her mther, and varius ther things she felt the need t pint ut. It wasn’t until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry
realized that she needed t appreciate life rather than harshly(严厉地) criticize everything. She was able t extend her newfund wisdm t ther aspects
f her life as well.
Perhaps mst f us aren’t as extreme in fault-finding, but if we are hnest, we can be sharply critical f the wrld. I’m nt suggesting that yu
ignre prblems r pretend things are better than they are, but rather that yu learn t accept things as they are — mst f the time, especially when
they’re nt f significant imprtance.
Train yurself t “bite yur tngue” and with a little practice, yu’ll becme really gd at letting things g. When yu d, yu’ll regain yur
enthusiasm and lve fr life.
S learning t accept and appreciate life’s imperfectins can bring abut psitive changes in ur attitude and well-being. By redirecting ur fcus
t the gd things in life, we can create a mre fulfilling and jyful existence.
【小题1】Why was Kerry a bring persn t be arund? (n mre than 15 wrds)
【小题2】What caused Kerry t change her attitude? (n mre than 10 wrds)
【小题3】What did Kerry realize after her friend was badly hurt? ( n mre than 15 wrds)
【小题4】Hw d yu understand “bite yur tngue” in Paragraph 5?(n mre than 2 wrds)
【小题5】Hw d yu like peple wh always find faults in thers? And why? ( n mre than 25 wrds)
四、书信写作
22.假设你是晨光中学的李华，下周你校将与英国的友好学校举办一场在线交流活动，主题为“如何学好中国古诗词 (Hw t learn Chinese ancient petry well)”。
请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿：
1. 学习中国古诗词的意义；
2. 学习中国古诗词的建议；
3. 表达愿望和祝福。
注意:1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hell, everyne!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu.