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福建省厦门市湖滨中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
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这是一份福建省厦门市湖滨中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题，文件包含福建省厦门市湖滨中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题docx、初二英语答案docx、初二英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试时间： 2024年7月2日 考试时长： 120 分钟
第一部分
I. 听力 (共三节, 20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What are they mainly talking abut?
A. The dctr. B. Mari’s cut. C. The medicine.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What was Kitty ding at 7:00 last night?
A. Taking a shwer. B. Ding husewrk.C. Watching TV.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What des Mm ask Ben t d?
A. Put things away. B. D his hmewrk.C. Make the dinner.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. When will they g t the amusement park?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Mnday.
听第5段对话，回答第10～11小题。
10. What’s the matter with Fred?
A. Has a tthache. B. Has a flu. C. Has a sre back.
11. What advice did the dctr give t him?
A. Drink mre water.B. Take a walk. \C. Stay in bed.
听第6段对话，回答第12～13小题。
12. What kind f music des Peter like?
A. Flk music. B. Rck. C. Quiet music.
13. Hw des Kelly feel when listening t quiet music?
A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Sleepy.
听第7段对话，回答第14～15小题。
14. What did the man d in the elevatr(电梯)?
A. Fixed up the elevatr.B. Called the plice.C. Fell asleep.
15. Hw lng did the man stay in the elevatr?
A. 7 hurs. B. 8 hurs. C. 12 hurs.
第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
II. 语言知识应用（共两节，25小题，满分30分）
第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
21．–What d yu think f ______ new Olympic Sprts Center in Xiamen?
–Excellent! Many singers have held cncerts there.
A. a B. an C. the
22. The pening ceremny f the Paris Olympic Games will be held __July 26, 2024.
A. in B. n C. at
23. Many peple these days g t the cuntryside because they want t ________sme fresh air.
A. take dwn B. take ffC. take in
24. Lts f children will g t Chimelng Ocean Kingdm(长隆海洋王国) with their parents ________ the summer vacatin starts.
A. as sn as B.even if C.s that
25. Cuntry music always brings________ memriesback.
A. sweetB. strange C. safe
26. –Shall we g t ZhngshanPark r Haiwan Park?
–______ is OK. They bth have beautiful views.
A. Neither B. Either C. All
27.When I saw Jack yesterday, he ________ fr the English test.
A. prepares B.prepared C. was preparing
28. –Many rbts are used t help with fd delivery.
–Peple have made s much ______ in technlgy.
A. prtectin B. prgressC. pressure
29.-I've n idea which mvie t watch this weekend.
-Why nt ________Inside Out 2（《头脑特工队2》）? It is quite ppular these days.
A.cnsiderB. cmpareC. cllect
30.- Many peple frm Quanzhu put flwers in their hair. It seems lvely.
-Yes. It is called Zanhua. Lcal peple make Zanhua headdresses by________.
A. urselvesB.themselvesC. yurselves
31. She is interested in histry,________ the ancient Egyptian civilizatin(文明).
A. simply B. actually C.especially
32. –Jane, d yu have any prblem ______French?
–Yes, it’s a little difficult fr me. Can yu give me sme advice?
A. learning B. t learn C. learn
33. Yu can feel better______ yu stay in the park just fr 20minutes.
A.unless B. if C. until
34.Thanks t the pliceman, the man wh fell ff was sent t the hspital ________.
A. in danger B. in time C. in surprise
35. –______! We dn’t have much time left!
–OK! Let me get my bag. Just a minute!
A.Hurry up B. Dn’t wrry C. Be hnest
第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
In ne twn, there was a wise man wh wuld listen t peple's prblems and try t ffer advice. The prblem was that it seemed like peple always cmplained(抱怨) abut the 36 prblems ver and ver again. The wise man gave 37 advice t these peple in rder t help them slve their prblems. But it seemed that they never actually 38 his advice. In fact, it almst seemed like the peple simply 39 cmplaining and didn't want t listen t the wise man.
He 40 up with an interesting slutin(解决办法) t this prblem. Every time smene came t him with their cmplaint, he wuld tell them a jke. The jke was funny the first time they heard it. 41 , as they came back ver time with the same ld cmplaints, the man wuld say the same ld jke. It gt less and less 42 as time went by. Finally, ne persn asked, “Wise man, why d yu always tell the same 43 ver and ver? It isn't funny anymre."
The wise man replied with a questin f his wn, “If yu can't 44 at the same jke ver and ver, then why d yu always cmplain abut the same things ver and ver again? There is n pint in wrrying r cmplaining abut smething 45 yu can't r wn't take actin t slve it. Remember that yu alne are in charge f(负责) yur life.The wrd is what yu make it.
36.A. different B. same C. strange
37.A. useful B. unfair C. unusual
38.A. tk B. paid C. understd
39.A. practiced B. finished C. enjyed
40. A.ended B. caught C. came
41. A. Luckily B. Hwever C. Instead
42. A. funny B. tuching C.mving
43. A. advice B.cmplaint C. jke
44. A. lk B. laugh C. pint
45 .A. if B. s C. but
III. 阅读理解 （共两节，25小题，满分45分）
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D三篇短文,根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
ABC's f Glf-Glf fr Children!
By Jaime D'Angel
Oct 29, 2023|27 Pages
ABC's f Glf is a bk that intrduces children t the game f glf, It teaches cmmn terms in a fun and memrable(难志的) way! It's the best glf bk fr children!
Recmmended(推荐)fr:Babies t 12-year-lds.
What t expect:
⁕An intrductin t glf terms
⁕Educatinal cntent(内容)
⁕Suitable(适合的) fr yung children
⁕Prmtes(促进)learning thrugh fun activities
⁕Encurages interest in glf at a yung age
#48 Bestseller in Children's Racket Sprts Bks n Amazn
Aesp's Fables fr Little Children
By Susanna Davidsn
Aug 29, 2023|160 Pages
An interesting cllectin f six stries, with lively retellings and clrful artwrk by Clmbian illustratr(插画师)Jhn Jven, This is a perfect first intrductin t Aesp's Fables (伊索寓言) fr little children. Stries include well-knwn classics The Lin and the Muse, The Twn Muse and the Cuntry Muse and The Ant and the Grasshpper.
Recmmended fr: Children aged 3-6 years.Yu will:
⁕Explre(探索)Aesp's Fables
⁕Enjy classic stries
⁕Learn mral(道德的)lessns
⁕Develp imaginatin
⁕Enhance(提升)reading skills
#98 Bestseller in Children's Flktale & Myth Anthlgies n Amazn
46. The infrmatin “Oct 29 2023” is prbably 。
A. the writer's birth date B. the date the bk was published
C. the writer's death date D. the date the bk was finished
47. What can readers learn frm the bk ABC's f Glf?
A. Knwledge abut glf B. The best glf players.
C. The future f glf. D. Other fun sprts.
48. Wh is the writer f the bk Aesp's Fables fr Little Children?
A. Aesp. B.Susanna Davidsn.
C. Jhn Jven. D. Jaime D'Angel.
49.What d we knw abut the tw bks?
A. They are bth suitable fr kids t read.
B. They are bth abut flk tales.
C. Less peple bught ABC's f Glf n Amazn.
D. ABC's f Glf is easier t start with
50. In which sectin f magazine wuld yu prbably read this text?
A. Sprts B.Peple C.Bk review D. Stry time
B
It is hard t imagine a place that’s mre dangerus than Death Valley. Death Valley is the httest and the driest place in Nrth America.
Death Valley isn’t an easy place t live in. It gets less than tw feet f rain a year and it’s ht, t. In July, temperature ften reaches ver 46℃. There is even a lake that has turned int salt crystals (晶体). But it is cld at night. When it gets cld enugh, the water n the grund will turn int very thin ice. Then the strng wind — like a large hand — can mve the rcks alng the icy grund. That is why the rcks can “walk” n their wn in Death Valley.
Althugh the weather cnditin in Death Valley is terrible, there is still filled with lives. Nthing can stp plants and animals frm making it their hme. Peple have fund mre than 1,000 kinds f plants there. It als has 51 kinds f mammals (哺乳动物), 6 kinds f fish, and mre than 300 kinds f birds. The animals aren’t all small, either.
Finding water is the biggest challenge fr anything that lives here. Sme plants have rts (根部) that g fifty feet under the grund t find water. Kangar rats get the water they need frm flwers.
Death Valley really creates a lt f surprising!
51．Death Valley gets ________ f rain a year.
A．tw feetB．fifty-ne feetC．at least tw feetD．less than tw feet
52．The mst difficult thing in Death Valley is t find ________.
A．waterB．fdC．animalsD．plants
53．The underlined wrd “it” in the third paragraph refers t (指代) “________”.
A．a lakeB．Death ValleyC．the strng windD．the weather cnditin
54．Frm the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．the writer dislikes Death ValleyB．sme animals are large in Death Valley
C．the plants d nt have lng rtsD．Rcks smetimes mve in the afternn
55．What is the best title f this passage?
A．The hard life in Death ValleyB．A dangerus place — Death Valley
C．The facts abut Death ValleyD．Mving rcks in Death Valley
C
Zang Chaiyuan has recently been wrking deep int the night because peple are lined up fr her steamed buns （馒头）.The 25﹣year﹣ld girl frm Yantai，Shandng Prvince，has turned flur （面粉） int a gld mine（矿） by putting mdern elements （元素）int "Jiadng huabb"，a ppular traditinal fd dating back mre than 300 years.
Huabb is a flwer﹣shaped steamed bun，which has been a treat at many flk（民俗） activities，such as celebratins and festivals.
Zang shaped huabb by hand.And these shapes change frm cute rabbits dressed in lin dance cstumes t treasure bwls and lucky bags，amng thers.
Althugh Zang did a gd jb n huabb，her parents believed that yung peple shuld find a steady（稳定的） jb.They even thught huabb was better fr mre elderly wmen t make.
Hwever，she still kept making huabb.After Lang graduated frm the Yantai University in 2018，she had an idea t start up her wn business.
She lved huabb in her childhd."My grandmther used t make huabb.They were in all kinds f shapes，which were very beautiful ，" Zang says.She then set her eyes n huabb at the beginning f 2020.At first，she learned frm an experienced huabh master abut the basic skills and then practiced ver and ver again n her wn. It didn't take lng befre Zang gt the whle prcess dwn t a fine art.
With a little mre than 10，000 yuan f her wn savings，Zang pened her small huabb shp in Yantai.Many f her fllwers came t buy her huabb and praised that they are t cute t be eaten.Zang has held training classes at her shps and sht a vide fr thse that live far away.
"Many have shwn great interest in picking up huabb skills，especially wmen wh have just becme mthers，"she says."I lve traditinal Chinese culture and I believe that this art wrk is wrth spreading."
What d we knw abut Jiadng huabb？
It's a kind f traditinal flwed.
B．It first appeared ver 300 years ag.
C．It's always in the shape f an animal.
D．It's better fr the elderly wmen t make.
57. Zang learned the basic skills f making huabb by .
A．watching the vides.B．asking her grandmther fr help.
C．practising n her wn.D．learning frm an experienced master.
58. Accrding t the passage，we can infer that .
A．Zang keeps making huabb because f her lve fr it.
B．Zang's parents thught highly f Zang's jb.
C．Many peple buy huabb but they dn't like t eat it.
D．Peple must take the training classes befre buying Zhang's huabb.
59. What des the underlined sentence mean？
A．It tk Zang a lng time t learn the skills.
B．The whle prcess is t difficult fr Zang.
C．Zang became an art student after practicing the prcess.
D．Zang learned quickly and culd make huabb very well.
60. The passage is mainly written abut .
A．why a girl is s gd at making Jiadng huabb
B．hw a yung girl learned t make huabb
C．hw a girl spreads traditinal culture by making huabb
D．what influence a girl brings t yung mthers
D
Wh wuld have thught a teenager's mbile phne culd help manage his r her health by supprting(支持) a gd night's sleep?Well, an app helps achieve this.
Sleep Ninja, a new free app fr 12-t 16-year-lds,is shwing strng early results ding just that. It can help increase the sleeping time and reduce depressin(沮丧). Dctrs advise teenagers t sleep 8 t 10 hurs each night. But it is difficult fr them t get this. As a result, abut 40 percent f all yung peple will experience a serius sleep prblem by early high schl,which increases their risk f develping mental(精神健康的）illnesses.
Werner-Seidler,a sleep expert,said thse using the app set a time t be up in the mrning t make it t schl r ther activities. Frm there, it wrks backwards.deciding when they shuld be in bed. The app gives an alarm t start a pre-bed rutine(惯例). It starts at least an hur befre bed time. Part f this rutine is t put the phne away, and d smething mrecnducive t sleep. Sme f this is simply t relax yurself, like having a shwer, cleaning teeth and reading a bk. The app als helps users reduce thse repeated bad thughts that cme t mind at night.
“During the test f Sleep Ninja, 90 percent f users shwed sme imprvement in sleep difficulties and 60 percent reprted imprvement in sleep quality,”Werner-Seidler said.“We als saw rates(比率)f depressin drp frm 77 percent at the start f the study t 44 percent after using the app.”
61.What des the writer try t d in the first paragraph?
A. T shw his wn prblems.
B. T questin the use f phnes.
C. T intrduce the tpic f the text.
D. T ask readers fr sme advice.
62.What can we knw abut Sleep Ninja?
A. It is made fr kids under 16.
B. It needs t be paid befre yu use it.
C. It helps teenagers sleep better.
D. It can make kids g t bed early.
63. The underlined wrd "cnducive" in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by“_____ ”
A. harmful B. helpful C. similar D. clse
64.Accrding t the text, hw many percent f teenagers can’t sleep well?
A.60% B. 40% C. 90% D. 77%
65.In the last paragraph,the writer shws the effects f Sleep Ninja by____.
A. listing numbers B. cmparing differences
C. giving examples D. telling stries
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）
E
What can yu d when yu dn't want t d hmewrk? Yu knw it has t be dne, but it's the last thing yu want t d. Hw can yu deal with the prblem? 66
Set gals (目标) fr yurself.Yur gals dn't have t be big.In fact, the smaller, the better. Start by setting gals yu can reach easily.
Take a plan and write it dwn. 67 Because smething abut the written wrds make it harder t frget. Once yu write it dwn, it's easier t carry it ut.
68 D it first because it needs a fresh mind. Yu ften dislike it if yu find yur hmewrk difficult. But if yu try yur best and finish it, yu'll have a sense f achievement.
Use rewards (奖励)t mark yur prgress. If yu have cmpleted part f yur hmewrk,yu culd take a break. 69 Or yu culd even “allw" yurself t g t a mvie n Friday.
Ask yur parents fr help. If yu dn't ask, yur parents will never knw what truble yu have. 70
These suggestins abve culd wrk n yu, Try them ut, It's time t take actin nw.
A.S they wn't be able t give yu helpful advice.
B.D difficult hmewrk first.
C.Why shuld yu write it dwn?
D.Here is sme advice t help yu.
E.Yu culd als eat smething yu like.
IV. 情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）
71. 对朋友给的建议表示感谢，你会这样说：
.
你想知道亚洲最大的湖是哪一个，你可以这样问地理老师：
in Asia？
73.你想知道同桌是否读过《小王子》，你会这么问：
The Little Prince?
74.你想了解Alice昨晚九点在做什么，你会这么说：
Alice, at 9 last night?
75.妈妈想请你洗碗，她会这样询问你：
？
V看图写句 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分）
have, yesterday 77. wn, fr78. while
favrite 80. hw lng
76..
77..
78..
79..
80..
VI.短文填空 （每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Xiang Xiang is a belved（深受爱戴的） Japan-brn giant panda. On February 21, it81(leave) Tky's Uen Z t fly back t China, her hme cuntry.
At abut 7:10 am lcal time, a white truck carrying the five- year-ld panda 82 (slw) drve ut f Uen Z, befre heading t Narita Internatinal Airprt.
Upn her return, Xiang Xiang was sent t Bifengxia Giant Panda Base in the city f Ya'an, Sichuan. It is knwn 83 the hmetwn f pandas.
Xiang Xiang was brn at Uen Z 84 June 2017 t Shin Shin and Ri Ri, tw giant pandas brrwed frm China. Accrding t the agreement, Xiang Xiang belngs t China. As the 85(ne) panda naturally bred and raised at the z in nearly 30 years,Xiang Xiang gt huge 86 (ppular) amng Japanese peple after she was brn.
Xiang Xiang was scheduled(预先安排的) t be sent t China by the end f December 2020, 87 the plan was put ff five times because f the COVID-19 pandemic.
Amng thse saying gdbye88 Xiang Xiang were three wmen. They became89 (friend) after they had visited the z t meet the cute animal many times. They said they wuld miss 90 (she) very much. And they were sure that she wuld have a cmfrtable life in China.
VII短文写作（满分15分）
某英文报正在举行“家乡美”为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Beauty in my hmetwn”为题写一篇英语短文投稿，请根据以下问题提示完成征文。
提示：(1) What is weather like in yur hmetwn?
Which place d yu like best in yur hmetwn?
Hw is the fd in yur hmetwn?
要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
（3）词数：80 词左右；
（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Beauty in my hmetwn
A Trip t Tianzhu Muntain
When and where
At 16. _________ at the schl gate
Hw t prepare
Bring enugh 17. _________
Wear cmfrtable clthes and shes.
Bring a 18. _________.
Activities
Climb the muntain.
Have lunch at the 19. ________.
Learn t grw vegetables and 20. ________ fruits.
考试时间： 2024年7月2日 考试时长： 120 分钟
第一部分
I. 听力 (共三节, 20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What are they mainly talking abut?
A. The dctr. B. Mari’s cut. C. The medicine.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What was Kitty ding at 7:00 last night?
A. Taking a shwer. B. Ding husewrk.C. Watching TV.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What des Mm ask Ben t d?
A. Put things away. B. D his hmewrk.C. Make the dinner.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. When will they g t the amusement park?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Mnday.
听第5段对话，回答第10～11小题。
10. What’s the matter with Fred?
A. Has a tthache. B. Has a flu. C. Has a sre back.
11. What advice did the dctr give t him?
A. Drink mre water.B. Take a walk. \C. Stay in bed.
听第6段对话，回答第12～13小题。
12. What kind f music des Peter like?
A. Flk music. B. Rck. C. Quiet music.
13. Hw des Kelly feel when listening t quiet music?
A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Sleepy.
听第7段对话，回答第14～15小题。
14. What did the man d in the elevatr(电梯)?
A. Fixed up the elevatr.B. Called the plice.C. Fell asleep.
15. Hw lng did the man stay in the elevatr?
A. 7 hurs. B. 8 hurs. C. 12 hurs.
第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
II. 语言知识应用（共两节，25小题，满分30分）
第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
21．–What d yu think f ______ new Olympic Sprts Center in Xiamen?
–Excellent! Many singers have held cncerts there.
A. a B. an C. the
22. The pening ceremny f the Paris Olympic Games will be held __July 26, 2024.
A. in B. n C. at
23. Many peple these days g t the cuntryside because they want t ________sme fresh air.
A. take dwn B. take ffC. take in
24. Lts f children will g t Chimelng Ocean Kingdm(长隆海洋王国) with their parents ________ the summer vacatin starts.
A. as sn as B.even if C.s that
25. Cuntry music always brings________ memriesback.
A. sweetB. strange C. safe
26. –Shall we g t ZhngshanPark r Haiwan Park?
–______ is OK. They bth have beautiful views.
A. Neither B. Either C. All
27.When I saw Jack yesterday, he ________ fr the English test.
A. prepares B.prepared C. was preparing
28. –Many rbts are used t help with fd delivery.
–Peple have made s much ______ in technlgy.
A. prtectin B. prgressC. pressure
29.-I've n idea which mvie t watch this weekend.
-Why nt ________Inside Out 2（《头脑特工队2》）? It is quite ppular these days.
A.cnsiderB. cmpareC. cllect
30.- Many peple frm Quanzhu put flwers in their hair. It seems lvely.
-Yes. It is called Zanhua. Lcal peple make Zanhua headdresses by________.
A. urselvesB.themselvesC. yurselves
31. She is interested in histry,________ the ancient Egyptian civilizatin(文明).
A. simply B. actually C.especially
32. –Jane, d yu have any prblem ______French?
–Yes, it’s a little difficult fr me. Can yu give me sme advice?
A. learning B. t learn C. learn
33. Yu can feel better______ yu stay in the park just fr 20minutes.
A.unless B. if C. until
34.Thanks t the pliceman, the man wh fell ff was sent t the hspital ________.
A. in danger B. in time C. in surprise
35. –______! We dn’t have much time left!
–OK! Let me get my bag. Just a minute!
A.Hurry up B. Dn’t wrry C. Be hnest
第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
In ne twn, there was a wise man wh wuld listen t peple's prblems and try t ffer advice. The prblem was that it seemed like peple always cmplained(抱怨) abut the 36 prblems ver and ver again. The wise man gave 37 advice t these peple in rder t help them slve their prblems. But it seemed that they never actually 38 his advice. In fact, it almst seemed like the peple simply 39 cmplaining and didn't want t listen t the wise man.
He 40 up with an interesting slutin(解决办法) t this prblem. Every time smene came t him with their cmplaint, he wuld tell them a jke. The jke was funny the first time they heard it. 41 , as they came back ver time with the same ld cmplaints, the man wuld say the same ld jke. It gt less and less 42 as time went by. Finally, ne persn asked, “Wise man, why d yu always tell the same 43 ver and ver? It isn't funny anymre."
The wise man replied with a questin f his wn, “If yu can't 44 at the same jke ver and ver, then why d yu always cmplain abut the same things ver and ver again? There is n pint in wrrying r cmplaining abut smething 45 yu can't r wn't take actin t slve it. Remember that yu alne are in charge f(负责) yur life.The wrd is what yu make it.
36.A. different B. same C. strange
37.A. useful B. unfair C. unusual
38.A. tk B. paid C. understd
39.A. practiced B. finished C. enjyed
40. A.ended B. caught C. came
41. A. Luckily B. Hwever C. Instead
42. A. funny B. tuching C.mving
43. A. advice B.cmplaint C. jke
44. A. lk B. laugh C. pint
45 .A. if B. s C. but
III. 阅读理解 （共两节，25小题，满分45分）
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D三篇短文,根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
ABC's f Glf-Glf fr Children!
By Jaime D'Angel
Oct 29, 2023|27 Pages
ABC's f Glf is a bk that intrduces children t the game f glf, It teaches cmmn terms in a fun and memrable(难志的) way! It's the best glf bk fr children!
Recmmended(推荐)fr:Babies t 12-year-lds.
What t expect:
⁕An intrductin t glf terms
⁕Educatinal cntent(内容)
⁕Suitable(适合的) fr yung children
⁕Prmtes(促进)learning thrugh fun activities
⁕Encurages interest in glf at a yung age
#48 Bestseller in Children's Racket Sprts Bks n Amazn
Aesp's Fables fr Little Children
By Susanna Davidsn
Aug 29, 2023|160 Pages
An interesting cllectin f six stries, with lively retellings and clrful artwrk by Clmbian illustratr(插画师)Jhn Jven, This is a perfect first intrductin t Aesp's Fables (伊索寓言) fr little children. Stries include well-knwn classics The Lin and the Muse, The Twn Muse and the Cuntry Muse and The Ant and the Grasshpper.
Recmmended fr: Children aged 3-6 years.Yu will:
⁕Explre(探索)Aesp's Fables
⁕Enjy classic stries
⁕Learn mral(道德的)lessns
⁕Develp imaginatin
⁕Enhance(提升)reading skills
#98 Bestseller in Children's Flktale & Myth Anthlgies n Amazn
46. The infrmatin “Oct 29 2023” is prbably 。
A. the writer's birth date B. the date the bk was published
C. the writer's death date D. the date the bk was finished
47. What can readers learn frm the bk ABC's f Glf?
A. Knwledge abut glf B. The best glf players.
C. The future f glf. D. Other fun sprts.
48. Wh is the writer f the bk Aesp's Fables fr Little Children?
A. Aesp. B.Susanna Davidsn.
C. Jhn Jven. D. Jaime D'Angel.
49.What d we knw abut the tw bks?
A. They are bth suitable fr kids t read.
B. They are bth abut flk tales.
C. Less peple bught ABC's f Glf n Amazn.
D. ABC's f Glf is easier t start with
50. In which sectin f magazine wuld yu prbably read this text?
A. Sprts B.Peple C.Bk review D. Stry time
B
It is hard t imagine a place that’s mre dangerus than Death Valley. Death Valley is the httest and the driest place in Nrth America.
Death Valley isn’t an easy place t live in. It gets less than tw feet f rain a year and it’s ht, t. In July, temperature ften reaches ver 46℃. There is even a lake that has turned int salt crystals (晶体). But it is cld at night. When it gets cld enugh, the water n the grund will turn int very thin ice. Then the strng wind — like a large hand — can mve the rcks alng the icy grund. That is why the rcks can “walk” n their wn in Death Valley.
Althugh the weather cnditin in Death Valley is terrible, there is still filled with lives. Nthing can stp plants and animals frm making it their hme. Peple have fund mre than 1,000 kinds f plants there. It als has 51 kinds f mammals (哺乳动物), 6 kinds f fish, and mre than 300 kinds f birds. The animals aren’t all small, either.
Finding water is the biggest challenge fr anything that lives here. Sme plants have rts (根部) that g fifty feet under the grund t find water. Kangar rats get the water they need frm flwers.
Death Valley really creates a lt f surprising!
51．Death Valley gets ________ f rain a year.
A．tw feetB．fifty-ne feetC．at least tw feetD．less than tw feet
52．The mst difficult thing in Death Valley is t find ________.
A．waterB．fdC．animalsD．plants
53．The underlined wrd “it” in the third paragraph refers t (指代) “________”.
A．a lakeB．Death ValleyC．the strng windD．the weather cnditin
54．Frm the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．the writer dislikes Death ValleyB．sme animals are large in Death Valley
C．the plants d nt have lng rtsD．Rcks smetimes mve in the afternn
55．What is the best title f this passage?
A．The hard life in Death ValleyB．A dangerus place — Death Valley
C．The facts abut Death ValleyD．Mving rcks in Death Valley
C
Zang Chaiyuan has recently been wrking deep int the night because peple are lined up fr her steamed buns （馒头）.The 25﹣year﹣ld girl frm Yantai，Shandng Prvince，has turned flur （面粉） int a gld mine（矿） by putting mdern elements （元素）int "Jiadng huabb"，a ppular traditinal fd dating back mre than 300 years.
Huabb is a flwer﹣shaped steamed bun，which has been a treat at many flk（民俗） activities，such as celebratins and festivals.
Zang shaped huabb by hand.And these shapes change frm cute rabbits dressed in lin dance cstumes t treasure bwls and lucky bags，amng thers.
Althugh Zang did a gd jb n huabb，her parents believed that yung peple shuld find a steady（稳定的） jb.They even thught huabb was better fr mre elderly wmen t make.
Hwever，she still kept making huabb.After Lang graduated frm the Yantai University in 2018，she had an idea t start up her wn business.
She lved huabb in her childhd."My grandmther used t make huabb.They were in all kinds f shapes，which were very beautiful ，" Zang says.She then set her eyes n huabb at the beginning f 2020.At first，she learned frm an experienced huabh master abut the basic skills and then practiced ver and ver again n her wn. It didn't take lng befre Zang gt the whle prcess dwn t a fine art.
With a little mre than 10，000 yuan f her wn savings，Zang pened her small huabb shp in Yantai.Many f her fllwers came t buy her huabb and praised that they are t cute t be eaten.Zang has held training classes at her shps and sht a vide fr thse that live far away.
"Many have shwn great interest in picking up huabb skills，especially wmen wh have just becme mthers，"she says."I lve traditinal Chinese culture and I believe that this art wrk is wrth spreading."
What d we knw abut Jiadng huabb？
It's a kind f traditinal flwed.
B．It first appeared ver 300 years ag.
C．It's always in the shape f an animal.
D．It's better fr the elderly wmen t make.
57. Zang learned the basic skills f making huabb by .
A．watching the vides.B．asking her grandmther fr help.
C．practising n her wn.D．learning frm an experienced master.
58. Accrding t the passage，we can infer that .
A．Zang keeps making huabb because f her lve fr it.
B．Zang's parents thught highly f Zang's jb.
C．Many peple buy huabb but they dn't like t eat it.
D．Peple must take the training classes befre buying Zhang's huabb.
59. What des the underlined sentence mean？
A．It tk Zang a lng time t learn the skills.
B．The whle prcess is t difficult fr Zang.
C．Zang became an art student after practicing the prcess.
D．Zang learned quickly and culd make huabb very well.
60. The passage is mainly written abut .
A．why a girl is s gd at making Jiadng huabb
B．hw a yung girl learned t make huabb
C．hw a girl spreads traditinal culture by making huabb
D．what influence a girl brings t yung mthers
D
Wh wuld have thught a teenager's mbile phne culd help manage his r her health by supprting(支持) a gd night's sleep?Well, an app helps achieve this.
Sleep Ninja, a new free app fr 12-t 16-year-lds,is shwing strng early results ding just that. It can help increase the sleeping time and reduce depressin(沮丧). Dctrs advise teenagers t sleep 8 t 10 hurs each night. But it is difficult fr them t get this. As a result, abut 40 percent f all yung peple will experience a serius sleep prblem by early high schl,which increases their risk f develping mental(精神健康的）illnesses.
Werner-Seidler,a sleep expert,said thse using the app set a time t be up in the mrning t make it t schl r ther activities. Frm there, it wrks backwards.deciding when they shuld be in bed. The app gives an alarm t start a pre-bed rutine(惯例). It starts at least an hur befre bed time. Part f this rutine is t put the phne away, and d smething mrecnducive t sleep. Sme f this is simply t relax yurself, like having a shwer, cleaning teeth and reading a bk. The app als helps users reduce thse repeated bad thughts that cme t mind at night.
“During the test f Sleep Ninja, 90 percent f users shwed sme imprvement in sleep difficulties and 60 percent reprted imprvement in sleep quality,”Werner-Seidler said.“We als saw rates(比率)f depressin drp frm 77 percent at the start f the study t 44 percent after using the app.”
61.What des the writer try t d in the first paragraph?
A. T shw his wn prblems.
B. T questin the use f phnes.
C. T intrduce the tpic f the text.
D. T ask readers fr sme advice.
62.What can we knw abut Sleep Ninja?
A. It is made fr kids under 16.
B. It needs t be paid befre yu use it.
C. It helps teenagers sleep better.
D. It can make kids g t bed early.
63. The underlined wrd "cnducive" in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by“_____ ”
A. harmful B. helpful C. similar D. clse
64.Accrding t the text, hw many percent f teenagers can’t sleep well?
A.60% B. 40% C. 90% D. 77%
65.In the last paragraph,the writer shws the effects f Sleep Ninja by____.
A. listing numbers B. cmparing differences
C. giving examples D. telling stries
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）
E
What can yu d when yu dn't want t d hmewrk? Yu knw it has t be dne, but it's the last thing yu want t d. Hw can yu deal with the prblem? 66
Set gals (目标) fr yurself.Yur gals dn't have t be big.In fact, the smaller, the better. Start by setting gals yu can reach easily.
Take a plan and write it dwn. 67 Because smething abut the written wrds make it harder t frget. Once yu write it dwn, it's easier t carry it ut.
68 D it first because it needs a fresh mind. Yu ften dislike it if yu find yur hmewrk difficult. But if yu try yur best and finish it, yu'll have a sense f achievement.
Use rewards (奖励)t mark yur prgress. If yu have cmpleted part f yur hmewrk,yu culd take a break. 69 Or yu culd even “allw" yurself t g t a mvie n Friday.
Ask yur parents fr help. If yu dn't ask, yur parents will never knw what truble yu have. 70
These suggestins abve culd wrk n yu, Try them ut, It's time t take actin nw.
A.S they wn't be able t give yu helpful advice.
B.D difficult hmewrk first.
C.Why shuld yu write it dwn?
D.Here is sme advice t help yu.
E.Yu culd als eat smething yu like.
IV. 情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）
71. 对朋友给的建议表示感谢，你会这样说：
.
你想知道亚洲最大的湖是哪一个，你可以这样问地理老师：
in Asia？
73.你想知道同桌是否读过《小王子》，你会这么问：
The Little Prince?
74.你想了解Alice昨晚九点在做什么，你会这么说：
Alice, at 9 last night?
75.妈妈想请你洗碗，她会这样询问你：
？
V看图写句 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分）
have, yesterday 77. wn, fr78. while
favrite 80. hw lng
76..
77..
78..
79..
80..
VI.短文填空 （每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Xiang Xiang is a belved（深受爱戴的） Japan-brn giant panda. On February 21, it81(leave) Tky's Uen Z t fly back t China, her hme cuntry.
At abut 7:10 am lcal time, a white truck carrying the five- year-ld panda 82 (slw) drve ut f Uen Z, befre heading t Narita Internatinal Airprt.
Upn her return, Xiang Xiang was sent t Bifengxia Giant Panda Base in the city f Ya'an, Sichuan. It is knwn 83 the hmetwn f pandas.
Xiang Xiang was brn at Uen Z 84 June 2017 t Shin Shin and Ri Ri, tw giant pandas brrwed frm China. Accrding t the agreement, Xiang Xiang belngs t China. As the 85(ne) panda naturally bred and raised at the z in nearly 30 years,Xiang Xiang gt huge 86 (ppular) amng Japanese peple after she was brn.
Xiang Xiang was scheduled(预先安排的) t be sent t China by the end f December 2020, 87 the plan was put ff five times because f the COVID-19 pandemic.
Amng thse saying gdbye88 Xiang Xiang were three wmen. They became89 (friend) after they had visited the z t meet the cute animal many times. They said they wuld miss 90 (she) very much. And they were sure that she wuld have a cmfrtable life in China.
VII短文写作（满分15分）
某英文报正在举行“家乡美”为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Beauty in my hmetwn”为题写一篇英语短文投稿，请根据以下问题提示完成征文。
提示：(1) What is weather like in yur hmetwn?
Which place d yu like best in yur hmetwn?
Hw is the fd in yur hmetwn?
要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
（3）词数：80 词左右；
（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Beauty in my hmetwn
A Trip t Tianzhu Muntain
When and where
At 16. _________ at the schl gate
Hw t prepare
Bring enugh 17. _________
Wear cmfrtable clthes and shes.
Bring a 18. _________.
Activities
Climb the muntain.
Have lunch at the 19. ________.
Learn t grw vegetables and 20. ________ fruits.
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