2024中考英语二轮复习专题 敬畏自然，保护环境(课件)

这是一份2024中考英语二轮复习专题 敬畏自然，保护环境(课件)，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了washes，special，lower，When，forests，dropped，caused，pandas，doing ，polluted等内容，欢迎下载使用。
It was a sunny day yesterday. Our class went fr a picnic in the Peple's Park. On the way there， we talked abut the weather.
Changeable weather and seasns 多变的天气和季节
When we gt there， we were surprised by the beautiful views. There were many clrful flwers， and the river was very clean.
Enjy the beauty f nature 享受自然之美
Suddenly， many cute animals came int ur sight. We talked abut ur favurite animals. Everyne shwed their lve fr animals.
Be kind t animals 善待动物
cat猫dg狗hen母鸡pig猪duck鸭子rabbit兔子sheep绵羊cw奶牛hrse马ant蚂蚁bee蜜蜂butterfly蝴蝶bird 鸟eagle鹰muse老鼠snake蛇mnkey猴子penguin企鹅bear熊panda熊猫giraffe长颈鹿lin狮子tiger老虎wlf狼
fx狐狸elephant大象dragn龙fish鱼shark鲨鱼whale鲸wing翅膀tail尾巴wild野生的
At last， ur teacher said that peple and animals live n the earth tgether. S we shuld prtect the wrld.
Prtect the envirnment 保护环境
Dschallenge挑战　cnditin状况　influence影响 result结果 truth事实 recycle回收利用 *reuse重复利用 benefit使受益
Dn'tsharm危害 pllutin污染物 rubbish垃圾cause造成 litter乱扔；垃圾 pllute污染waste浪费 dirty脏的 harmful有害的 plastic塑料的
Relevant Wrds相关单词advantage优点peple/persn/human人research研究reasn原因
If we dn't d anything t prtect the earth， we will experience different kinds f natural disasters.
Rich natural resurces丰富的自然资源air空气 water水stne石头 rck岩石cal煤 gld金子 silver银
Relevant Wrds相关单词frce力；力量 tn吨disaster- affected area受灾地区safety/ security area安全区
Natural disasters 自然灾害
Passage 1[素材改编自八（下）Unit 7]
cause drp d frest ill large lw panda river special when wash
At the Chengdu Research Base, many panda keepers take care f baby pandas. Lin Wei is ne f the keepers. He 1. _______ them, feeds them and plays with them every day. Fr him， these pandas are very 2. ________.
In fact, pandas are nw a symbl f China and lved by peple arund the wrld. 3. ________ they are brn, they nly weigh abut 0.1 t 0.2 kils. As time ges by, the adult pandas will becme much heavier. And they can live up t 20 t 30 years.As far as I knw, the number f pandas living in the frest is getting 4. ________ than befre.
Others live in zs r research centers in China and ther cuntries. Pandas dn't have many babies, maybe nly ne every tw years. What's wrse, the babies may nt live very lng and die frm 5. ________. Adult pandas spend ver 12 hurs a day eating their fd. Many years ag, the number f the bamb 6. ________ and pandas in China was large.
illness(es)
But nw it has 7. ___________ because humans cut dwn the frests. As smaller frests and mre prblems 8. _______ by ther human activities， pandas cannt find enugh fd t eat and places t live. Luckily， peple in an educatin prgram in Chengdu teach students t learn abut the endangered wild animals.
And the gvernment is als trying hard t make sure 9. ________ safety. Scientists are 10. ________ research t better understand the habits f pandas. We all believe the research will succeed ne day and there will be mre pandas.
Passage 2[素材改编自九（全）Unit 13 & Unit 14]
actual advantage harm influence peple pllute reuse rise save they waste kind
In rder t slve the envirnmental prblems in ur life， everyne shuld take part in the prtectin and begin with small things.Keep the air fresh. Nwadays， the air has been really 1. ________ because there are mre cars n the rad.
T cut dwn the air pllutin， we shuld take the bus r subway r ride a bike t schl. And there are many 2. __________ f riding a bike. It's gd fr health and it csts nthing！ Be friendly t animals. Arund 70 millin sharks are caught and traded every year， just fr 3. ________ fins. This is nt nly cruel， but als 4. ________t the envirnment.
Sharks are at the tp f the fd chain. If the number f ther sea animals 5. ________， the cean's ecsystem will be in danger. Recycle and reuse smething. We can use 6. ________ bags instead f plastic bags. In fact， many things in ur life can 7. ________ be put int gd use. Avid 8. ________ anything if yu have a creative mind.
Things that are thrwn away can be the materials f buildings， bags r art. They can be brught back t life with creativity. All these small things can add up t cause sme gd 9. _________ that might imprve the envirnment. Even the small things like turning ff the lights can help t prtect the envirnment. It can make a difference and lead t a better future with 10. ________ effrts. Let's take actin！
1. ________________ 有点儿2. ________________ 天气预报
weather frecast
3. ________________ 迷路4. ________________ 度假 5. ________________ 参加6. __________________________________ 去散步7. ________________ 去野餐
8. ________________ 食物链9. ________________ 出生时10. ________________ 达到（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于11. ________________ 追逐；追赶12. ________________ 同时；一起13. __________________ 处于（极大）危险之中
14. _________________________ 立即；马上15. ________________ 面对（问题、困难等）16. ________________ 采取行动17. ___________________ 好好利用某物
18. ________________ 扔掉19. ________________ 充满20. ________________ 在……中起作用21. ________________ 影响；有作用22. ________________ 清理；丢掉23. ________________ 吸入；吞入（体内）
make a difference
play a rle/part in
24. ________________ 砍倒25. ________________ 对……有害26. ________________ 付费；付出代价
be harmful t
从上栏选出合适的短语并用其适当形式完成微语段。1. In recent years， ur wrld has faced great challenges. The temperature has been rising all year rund. And mre and mre trees have been ①________________. What's mre， there is lts f plastic rubbish in the sea. It will be dangerus if the creatures in the sea ②______________ the plastic rubbish by mistake.
Facing this prblem， sme internatinal rganizatins have ③_______________. They vlunteer t ④_______________ the rubbish there. It's necessary fr peple all ver the wrld t start living a green life. In fact， even a simple actin can ⑤________________.
taken actin
2. Nw many species are ①_____________________ because their living envirnment is getting wrse and wrse. If ne f the species dies ut， there will be smething wrng with the fd chain. It's quite ②________________ the ecsystem（生态系统）.
in (great) danger
1. ________________________________ （这里的天气凉爽多云）， just right fr walking.[七（下）Unit 7 P41]
The weather here is cl and cludy
2. Of all the muntains， Qmlangma ____________________________________ （是最高的也是最著名的）.[八（下）Unit 7 P51]3. The Amazn is lnger than the Yangtze， but the Yangtze __________________________ （是中国最长的河流）.[八（下）Unit 7 P52]
rises the highest and is the mst
角度一：你做过哪些善待动物的事情？4. After six mnths f training with a dg at Animal Helpers， I was able t ________________（带他回家）.[八（下）Unit 2 P14]角度二：你的感受是什么？5. I __________________________________（得到了一种很强的满足感） when I see the animals get better and the lk f jy n their wners' faces.[八（下）Unit 2 P11]
bring him hme
get such a strng feeling f satisfactin
角度一：你觉得你周围的环境怎么样？6. I __________（过去常常） able t see stars in the sky.[九（全）Unit 13 P98]角度二：我们应该做哪些事情来保护环境？7. ______________________（为了减少空气污染）， we shuld take the bus r subway instead f driving.[九（全）Unit 13 P98]8. Every day peple are _____________________________________________________________________（扔掉像木质筷子、塑料碗和塑料袋之类的东西）.[九（全）Unit 13 P147]
T cut dwn air pllutin
thrwing away things like wden chpsticks,
plastic bwls and plastic bags
七下Unit 51. lazy adj. 懒散的；懒惰的拓展：________ n.怠惰；懒惰________ adv.懒散地；懒惰地
2. kind adj. 体贴的；友好的 n.种类拓展：________ adv.亲切地；温和地；仁慈地________ n.仁慈；善良短语：____________ 稍微；有点儿____________ 善待；友善地对待________________ 不同种类；不同类型____________ 各种类型的；各种各样的
different kinds f
all kinds f
用kind的适当形式填空。Mther ften tells me that everyne shuld be ①________ t thers， because n ne likes a persn wh is ②_________. If yu help thers ③_______, yu will receive help ne day when yu are in truble. In fact, being kind t thers is being kind t yurself. After all, ④________ is ne f the greatest values f human beings frever.
3. sleep v.& n. 睡觉 拓展：________ （过去式/过去分词）________ adj.困倦的；瞌睡的________ adj.睡着的短语：____________ 进入梦乡；睡着____________ 去睡觉
fall asleep
用sleep的适当形式填空。Mst peple need seven t nine hurs f ①_______ every day. When peple dn't have enugh rest， there may be a bad result. Fr example， if peple drive fr a lng time， they'll be easy t fall ②________. It can cause serius accidents. Accrding t the survey， ③__________ drivers cause 100，000 accidents each year. Therefre， we all need t have a gd rest in ur daily life.
4. frget v. 忘记；遗忘拓展：________ （过去式）______________ （过去分词）用法：
【迁移】同类用法词remember（见精讲本P104），regret（见精讲本P104）
frgtten/frgt
water　brush
①Dn't frget ________ yur teeth befre yu g t bed.②Anna frgt ________ her flwers this mrning，s she watered them when she gt hme.
5. danger n. 危险拓展：__________ adj.危险的；不安全的___________ adj.濒危的短语：________________ 处于（极大的）危险之中
be in (great) danger
七下Unit 71. weather n. 天气（1）表示“……的天气怎么样？”的句型有：①Hw is/was the weather＋in＋地点？/Hw will the weather be＋in＋地点？②What is/was the weather like＋in＋地点？/What will the weather be like＋in＋地点？
（2）询问天气时，答语常为：It's/It was/It will be＋表示天气的形容词。常见的表示天气的形容词有：
The _______（wind） weather made it difficult t keep my umbrella frm turning inside ut.
2. prblem n. 困难；难题短语：__________________________ 做某事有困难辨析：prblem与questin
have prblem(in) ding sth.
questin　prblem
When faced with a ①________, it's imprtant t ask yurself, “What is it？”and “What can I d t slve it？” By asking these ②_________, yu can find ut the cause f the prblem and cme up with sme useful slutins. Thrugh this way, we can develp prblem­slving skills that will serve us well thrughut ur lives.
3. warm adj. 温暖的拓展：________ n.温暖；暖和________ adv.热情地；温暖地短语：____________ 热身
八下Unit 71. deep adj. 深的；纵深的拓展：________ （比较级）更深的________ （最高级）最深的________ adv.深深地________ n.深度
2. ppulatin n. 人口；人口数量用法：
① —________ peple are there in yur city， Ruby？—It is mre than 8 millin.A. Hw lng B. Hw far C. Hw many②In Malaysia, mre than a quarter f the ppulatin ______(be) Chinese.
3. tur n.& v. 旅游；旅行拓展：________ n.旅行者；观光者________ n.旅游业短语：____________ 导游4. prtect v. 保护；防护拓展：__________ n.保护；防护__________ adj.保护的；防护的用法：prtect后接名词或代词作宾语。 （ding） sth. 意为“保护……免受……”
It is imprtant t prtect yur eyes __________________ the harmful influence f the cmputer.（盲填）
frm/against
5. wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的 拓展：________ （比较级）更宽的________ （最高级）最宽的________ adv.广泛地________ n.宽度
6. include v. 包括；包含拓展：___________ prep. 包括；包含辨析：include与including
用include的适当形式填空。①There are many clubs fr yu t chse， ________ music club， art club and science club.②When yu ask a stranger fr directin， plite expressins shuld be ________ in yur questin.
7. succeed v. 实现目标；成功短语：__________________ 成功做某事
succeed in ding sth.
With the help f my classmates， I finally succeeded in ___________ （cmplete） the difficult prject.
8. achieve v. 达到；完成；成功拓展：____________ n.成就；成绩
achievement
辨析：achieve， realize与cme true
achieve　cme true　realize
Everyne has his wn dream. First,yu must ①________what yu want t get. Set clear gals and wrk hard t ②_______ them, and yu will be n yur way t success. Remember, success is nt just abut talent, but als abut hard wrk and determinatin（决心）. Keep pushing yurself and never give up, and yu will make yur dream ③__________.
9. nature n. 自然界；大自然拓展：________ adj.自然的__________ adv.顺理成章地；自然地
用nature的适当形式填空。The number f pandas has increased under the prtectin f ur gvernment. They were nce in danger because the ①________ places they lived in were destryed. Nw mre and mre peple realized the imprtance f prtecting pandas. Besides, there are still many ther animals that need attentin and we still have a lng way t prtect ②________. But we are sure the envirnment will ③________ becme better as lng as we make up ur mind t prtect the animals.
九全Unit 81. nise n. 声音；噪音拓展：________ adj.吵闹的短语：________________________ 制造噪音_______________ 噪音污染
make a nise/make nises
nise pllutin
2. express v. 表示；表达；表露拓展：__________ n. 表达；表示；表情短语：_________________ 表达我的感受_______________ 表达你自己3. Britain n. （＝Great Britain）大不列颠拓展：________ adj.英国（人）的
express my feelings
express yurself
九全Unit 131. advantage n. 有利条件；优势；好处拓展：___________ （反义词）不利；缺点短语：__________________ 利用2. harm v. & n. 伤害；损失，损害拓展：________ adj. 有害的__________ （反义词）无害的短语：________________________ 对……有害的
disadvantage
take advantage f
be harmful t/d harm t
用harm的适当形式填空。Plastic bags are cheap and easy t carry， but they are ①________ t the envirnment. Nw， scientists have created a kind f new ②________ bag t slve the prblem f white pllutin. The bag can cmpletely break dwn in three years withut ding any ③________ t the envirnment. And all it needs t help break dwn is nly the air and sunshine.
3. affrd v. 承担得起（后果）；买得起拓展：___________ adj.付得起的用法：
I can't affrd________ （buy）a new cmputer right nw， s I have t keep using my ld ne.
一、短文填空基础练1. It's knwn t us that amng the fur seas f the cast f China， East China Sea is the secnd ________.2. It's gd news that nw many factries are trying their best t recycle waste water in rder t ________ the envirnment.
advantage danger dark deep express prtect rain save shine weight
3. T enjy a green life， Jenny develps the gd habit f ________ fd and water.4. The rabbits can run very fast， s they can prevent themselves frm __________ animals such as lins.5. It is well __________ by the speaker that prtecting animals needs all f ur effrts.
6. The plants in suthern China usually grw much better because f enugh ________ and warm climate.7. Riding bikes has many __________. Fr example， it is gd fr ur health and the envirnment.8. The baby pandas ften ________ abut 0.1 t 0.2 kils at birth.
二、完成对话外文素材改编自 WORLD ENGLISH环境友好靠大家J—Julie M—MarkM: Gd mrning, Julie. Where did yu g yesterday afternn?J: Hi, Mark. I went t the city library. And I 1. _____________ a magazine there. It is abut hw t prtect the natural envirnment.
read/brrwed
M:Oh, des it mentin any gd 2. _______________________________ f prtecting the envirnment？ J: Of curse. The first thing is that dn't 3. ________ rubbish everywhere. And we shuld use clth bags instead f plastic bags when we g shpping. The 4. _______ is that plastic, which is hard t be brken dwn, is harmful t the ecsystem（生态系统）.M: I understand. I think as lng as we 5. ________ sme small lifestyles, we can prtect the planet and create a healthier life. This is gd fr urselves and the future generatins.
ways/methds/suggestins/advice
J: We can start frm waste srting. In fact, sme waste can be recycled and reused t reduce the waste n the earth.M: That's really gd.Anther thing is that we shuld als take actin t 6. ____________ wild animals which are part f the ecsystem.Nw many animals are in danger. Sme are hunted（捕猎） by 7. ______________, sme have n place t live, and sme dn't have enugh fd t eat. We have t 8. ________ hunting animals and give them mre living space.
save/prtect
humans/peple
J: I ttally agree with yu. It's als necessary t walk r ride a bike rather than 9. __________ a car when pssible. We can vlunteer t clean up the cmmunity and let mre peple realize the imprtance f prtecting the earth.M: Yes. 10. __________ everybdy takes actin, we can achieve it in the cming years.