河南省周口市郸城县三校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题
展开时间: 100分钟 满分: 120分
一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Where is the tw speakers?
A. At schl. B. At hme. C. In the hspital.
( )2. What's the time nw?
A.6:20 p. m. B.6:40 p. m. C.7:00 p. m.
( )3. Why des Jim have a headache?
A. Because he had a cld. B. Because he had the flu.
C. Because he went t bed late.
( )4. What des Mike have fr breakfast?
A. Sme bread. B. Sme milk. C. Nthing.
( )5. Hw lng did Tm watch TV last night?
A. Eight hurs. B. Three hurs. C. Eleven hurs.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. Wh isn't here tday?
A. Jim. B. Alan. C. James.
( )7. What shuld Jim d later?
A. Dn't g t the hspital.
B. Dn't listen t the dentist.
C. Dn't eat t much candy.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. What's the relatinship between the tw peple?
A. Father and sn. B. Teacher and student.
C. Dctr and parent.
( )9. What the matter with the girl?
A. She has a high fever. B. She has a headache.
C. She has a stmachache.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12 三个小题。
( )10. Li Na ges t schl every day.
A. n ft B. by bus C. by car
( )11. Wang Qiang likes in the summer hlidays.
A. dancing B. running C. swimming
( )12. Kangkang wants t be ne day.
A. a runner B. a dancer
C. a sccer player
听下面一段对话,回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
( )13. Hw ften des Gina g swimming?
A. Fur times a mnth. B. Three times a mnth.
C. Three times a week.
( )14. What des Peter d fur times a mnth?
A. He runs in the park.
B. He swims with his friends.
C. He dances in the club.
( )15. Hw ften des Peter play ping-png?
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week.
C. Three times a mnth.
第三节 听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容给下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
Jack Brwn was very quiet as Dr Jhnsn examined him. The dc-tr lked at the by's thrat, tk his temperature and listened t his heart. Finally, he asked Jack's mther a few questins.
“When did Jack begin t feel ill?”“This mrning when he gt up.He said he felt t sick t g t schl tday.”“What did he eat fr breakfast?”“He gt range juice, tw pieces f bread, an egg and a glass f milk.”“I see,”the dctr asked Jack,“Hw d yu feel nw,my by?”Jack answered,“Terrible,I think I'm ging t die.”The dc-tr said,“Yu wn't die. In fact, yu'll be fine by dinner time.”“Oh,dctr! D yu really think s?”Jack's mther lked very glad. Dr Jhn sn answered,“Mrs Brwn, yur sn has a sickness that is cm-mn(普通的) t bys at a time like this. It cmes and ges quickly.”
Mrs Brwn said,“But I dn't understand.”“Tday,”the dctr tld her,“the mst exciting ftball final f the Wrld Cup is n TV. IfJack feels well enugh t watch TV this afternn, and I think he des.He will be fine when the final is ver. It's the nly cure(疗法)I knw f this sickness. Nw, if yu'll excuse me,I must g acrss the street t see the Frd's by, Steve. He seems t have the same thing as Jack has tday.”
( )21. Jack said that he didn't feel well when he .
A. had breakfast B. went t schl
C. gt up D. tk exercise
( )22. Jack's mther .
A. was happy
B. thught Jack was really ill
C. rang the dctr and asked many questins
D. examined Jack
( )23. Jack ate fr breakfast.
A. very little B. a lt C. nthing D. t much
( )24. What did Jack really want t d?
He wanted t watch the ftball final n TV.
B. He wanted t be ill.
C. He wanted t g t schl.
D. He wanted t have a big dinner.
( )25. In fact, Jack and Steve .
A. were nt ill at all
B. wanted t watch the ftball final n TV
C. bth A and B
D. are terribly ill
B
Cigarette smking causes ninety percent f lung cancer. It causes muth cancers. Heart disease( 疾病) is cmmnly fund in heavy smkers as well.442000 peple in the United States die each year f illnesses caused by cigarette smking. The American Cancer Sciety says smking is the main cause f death tday!
Smkers have a chice in the matter. Hwever, what abut thse wh dn't smke and yet are affected(影响) by smking. Secndhand smke is becming a serius prblem in this cuntry. Abut 3,000 nn-smking peple die f lung cancer each year as a result f breathing secndhand smke. Smking als causes 35,000 deaths a year frm heart disease amng nnsmkers. Secndhand smke, r envirnmental tbacc smke, causes headaches, nausea(作呕), and dizziness(眩晕).
Cigarette smking has lng been stpped n televisin and n the radi. In Nvember 1998, utdr cigarette advertising ( 广告) was banned. Many states have banned smking in all bars, restaurants, and clubs. These are all ways t stp suffering(遭受) secndhand smke.
( )26. Accrding t text, cigarette smking causes illnesses EXCEPT(除了) .
A. lung cancer B. muth cancer
C. heart disease D. eye disease
( ) 27. Abut hw many nnsmking peple die f lung cancer each year?
A.2000 B.4000 C.3000 D.5000
( )28. What des the underlined wrd“banned”mean in the text?
A.禁止 B.推广 C.促销 D.传播
( )29. Secndhand smke causes deaths a year frm heart disease amng nnsmkers.
A.55000 B.25000 C.35000 D、45000
( )30. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Smking is Bad. B. Secndhand Smke.
C. Hw t Prtect Ourselves. D. Hw t Keep Healthy.
C
July 2
Dear Betty,
I think Bird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in ur cuntry gt the disease. Sme f them died, but sme birds flew away and they might carry germs t ther places. This is a serius prblem. We must d smething t slve it, Let me tell yu what peple have t d t keep away frm the disease.
* D mrning exercises every day,
* Open the windws in the mrning.
* Wash hands very ften.
* Eat mre vegetables and less meat.
* G t bed early.
I think these are gd fr ur health. D yu think s?
Yurs,
Cindy
( )31. Frm the letter we knw Cindy cmes frm .
A. Canada B. the USA C. China D. Japan
( )32. Betty wrte her an e-mail t ask .
A. whether(是否) Cindy gt Bird Flu
B. hw t keep away frm Bird Flu
C. when Bird Flu began t spread
D. hw Bird Flu spread in Cindy's cuntry
( )33. A hard prblem t fight Bird Flu is .
A. we dn't have better dctrs r nurses
B. Bird Flu is serius
C. sme places are still pr
D. birds with the germs will carry germs t ther places
( )34. What des the underlined wrd“slve”mean in Chinese?
A.解决 B.分析 C.通告 D.治愈
( )35. Frm Cindy's letter, we knw is bad fr ur health.
A. washing hands very ften
B. ging t bed late every day
C. eating mre vegetables and less meat
D. pening the windws in the mrning
D
The key t yur prblem is a lng nap(小睡,打盹) after dinner.
If yu didn't sleep fr hurs during the early part f the evening,yu wuld be mre ready(准备) t sleep at bedtime, and yu will need t take a sleeping pill. 36 That is why yu feel tired all day. 37 Right after yur evening meal, take part in sme kinds f physical(身体上的) activities like walking r having cnversatins(谈话) with yur family and s n. Then g t bed at yur usual time r a little earlier,and yu shuld be able t get a gd night's rest withut taking a pill. 38 At first it may be hard fr yu t g t sleep withut taking a pill. If s, get up and watch televisin r d sme wrk arund yur huse, get up but d nt take a sleeping pill. 39 Eat a sandwich r sme cakes. 40 Yu get nly a few hurs' sleep at night, but yu will feel better in the mrning than yu usually feel. The next night yu will be ready t sleep at an earlier time.
Remember:the mst imprtant thing is nt t take that nap right after dinner and nt t take pills.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. If yu can get int(养成) the habit f spending yur evenings this way,I'm sure yu wn't feel t tired during the day.
B. Yu shuld change the habit f sleeping during the evening.
C. Read fr a while r listen t the radi, and give yurself a warm drink.
D. The pill is still wrking in yur bdy when yu have t get up in the mrning.
E. Then g back t bed.
36. 39. 38. 37. 40.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hw ften d yu exercise? A new study 41 that ne third f the kids aged frm 12 t 15 aren't getting enugh physical exercise.Dctrs say it's 42 t d physical exercise fr an hur r mre every day.
Mst kids said that they did less than an hur f 43 every day.Only abut 25% said they gt an hur f exercise every day, 44 they usually did exercise utside their schls-basketball fr bys and running fr girls.
The study fund that 45 kids were less active than thse usual weight nes. The 46 als says that the besity rate(肥胖率) fr children aged 2 t 19 is 17% .
“T keep healthy, we have a(n) 47 way t g,”said Tala Fakhuri. Tala was the lead writer f the study. She als said the 48 f the study give peple useful infrmatin t help with physical activities such as Let's Mve. Michelle Obama 49 Let's Mve in 2010. T make kids eat 50 and d enugh exercise, Michelle Obama visited schls and held exercise events. She als called n 51 t give mre P. E. classes.
Fakhur i shwed 52 idea n ding exercise:If the kids get mre physical educatin at schl, they may get better 53 . She said schls culd d mre t help by nt 54 rest(休息) time.They shuld give kids mre time 55 physical exercise. In a wrd,exercising ne hur every day is necessary.
( )41. A. asks B. shws C. calls D. wnders
( )42. A. necessary B. hard C. srry D. wrng
( )43. A. wrk B. study C. sleep D. exercise
( )44. A. because B. s C. and D. if
( )45. A. fat B. tall C. strng D. smart
( )46. A. bk B. picture C. stry D. study
( )47. A. special B. lng C. easy D. lucky
( )48. A. activities B. results C. reasns D. examples
( )49. A. started B. turned
C. remembered D. rdered
( )50. A. quickly B. excitedly C. healthily D. busily
( )51. A. htels B. restaurants C. ffices D. schls
( )52. A. his B. yur C. her D. my
( )53. A. cmpetitins B. grades
C. gifts D. friends
( )54. A. fllwing B. chsing C. giving D. cutting
( )55. A. fr B. with C. t D. at
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节:根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次,每空填一个单词。)
busy, s, bring, terrible, interest, write, pill, tired, until, rest
Mr. Smith wrks in an ffice. He's very 56 and has n time t have a gd 57 . Every evening, when he cmes back frm his ffice, he's always 58 and wants t g t be d early.
But his wife ften has smething 59 t tell him after supper.She desn't stp talking 60 she falls asleep. But it's usually t late and Mr. Smith has t get up n time in the mrning when she's asleep.
One day the man felt 61 and culdn't g t wrk. He had t g t see a dctr. And Mrs. Smith went t the hspital with him. Befre her husband said what the matter was with him, the wman tld the dctr all. The dctr 62 ut a prescriptin(处方). And when Mrs. Smith 63 the medicine t the cnsulting rm(诊室), the dctr said t her.“The bttle f medicine is fr yur husband and the 64 are fr yu.”
“Fr me?”the wman said in surprise(惊奇地),“I'm fine. I dn't need any medicine!”
“I dn't think 65 , madam,”said the dctr,“They're sleeping pills. Yur husband will sn be all right if yu take them!”
56. 57、 58. 59. 60. 61. 62、 63、 64、 65.
第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A yung man is having a physical examinatin(体检). He desn't want t 66 the army. The dctr is checking his eyes. The dctr says,“Sit dwn n this chair.”
The yung man says,“Chair? What chair? ”
The dctr says,“Here, please sit 67 .”
“Nw lk 68 the chart(图表)”. The yung man says,“Chart? What Chart?”
The dctr tells the yung man,“Yur 69 are very bad. I'm srry yu can't jin the army.”The yung man is very happy. One day he went t see a film. When the lights were turned n, he saw the dc-trs sitting next t him. He said at 70 ,“Excuse me, Madam. What time des this bus arrive in New Yrk?”
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Dctr: Gd mrning.71. ?
Wman: I dn't feel very well.
D:72. ?
W: Yes,I d. My temperature is a little higher.
D: Open yur muth and say“Ah”
W: Ah...
D:73. ?
W: Ever since last night.
D: I think yu have a cld. Yu'd better stay at hme fr three days.
W:74. ?
D: N. I dn't think it is serius. But yu really need a gd rest and take this medicine twice a day.
W: Thank yu.
D:75. .
六、书面表达(20分)
假设你是Li Ming,你的笔友 Phil不喜欢运动,经常生病,请你写信向他介绍你的近况,以及平时如何锻炼来保持健康。需包含提示信息,字数在90 词左右。
1.一周两次爬山,且每周末骑自行车环游西湖;
2.擅长跑步,每天早上花半小时跑步;
3.下周末学校将举办运动会,你打算参加男子400米赛跑;
4.最喜欢篮球,长大后想成为篮球运动员;
5、给他的建议:运动有益于健康,它会使你强壮,希望他今后多做运动。
提示:arund; the West Lake; the bys'400-meter race
题 号
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得 分
June 8
Dear Cindy,
I'm srry t hear that Bird Flu(禽流感) is very serius in sme parts f the wrld and sme peple have gt the flu. We must take gd care f urselves and keep away frm the dis-ease. Culd yu tell me what peple in China d t keep away frm it?
Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Betty
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