山东省高青县2023~2024学年8年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份山东省高青县2023~2024学年8年级下学期期末考试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，语法填空，阅读表达，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置！满分120分。
一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）
第一部分 听短对话回答问题
你将听到5组对话，每组对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
1. Hw will the wman g t Lndn next week?
A. By ship. B. By plane. C. By bus.
2. What shuld the by d?
A. D mre sprts. B. Drink mre water. C. Relax himself.
3. What des Mike want his mther t buy?
A. Sme juice. B. Sme hamburgers. C. Sme fruit.
4. When will the meeting begin?
A. At 9: 00. B. At 9: 15. C. At 9: 30.
5. Wh are they talking abut?
A. Tm Sawyer. B. Oliver Twist. C. Rbinsn Cruse.
第二部分 听长对话回答问题
你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
6. Why des Mike lk wrried?
A. Because he is nt interested in English.B. Because he lst his bag.
C. Because he's having truble learning English.
7. Hw shuld Mike imprve his prnunciatin?
A. By watching TV. B. By listening t the teacher's tapes.
C. By listening t the radi.
8. What shuld Mike d with the new wrds?
A. Write them in his ntebk and study them. B. Read them at any time.
C. Write them n the blackbard.
9. When des the English club meet?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Friday. C. On Tuesday and Friday.
10. What shuld Mike d t practice his writing?
A. Find a pen pal.B. Keep diaries.C. Jin the English club.
第三部分 听短文回答问题
你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
11. Is Switzerland a small cuntry with muntains, pine trees and blue lakes?
A. Yes, it is.B. N, there are nne f these.C. N, it isn't.
12. What's the weather like in winter there?
A. The sun is bright, and the air is warm. B. The sun is bright, but the air is cld.
C. There's little sunlight, and it's cld.
13. Where are the htels?
A. In the valleys.B. On the sides f the muntains.C. Bth A and B.
14. What can turists d in winter?
A. Ski (滑雪) and skate. B. Walk in the frests. C. Water-ski.
15. In summer what can turists d in the lake?
A. Fish and sail. B. Swim, sail and water-ski. C. Surf and dive.
二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ken is a gd by. He listens t his parents, studies ____16____ and is nice t everyne. Peple lve him very much. Hwever, that makes ther bys envius (嫉妒) f him because they aren’t as ____17____ as Ken.
There is ____18____ by named Ben in the same class as Ken. Unlike Ken, he is bad at studies and always likes t play during schl hurs. He beats his classmates and ____19____ listens t his parents. He always laughs at Ken befre ther kids. ____20____ Ken desn’t really care and his grades get better.
On his eighth birthday, Ken gt a nice ____21____ as a gift frm his parents. He tk it t schl s that he culd use it t write dwn the ntes in class. When Ben saw it, he was very envius f Ken because the bad by hardly ever gt his _____22_____ gift. S he decided t steal (偷) the pen. When everyne was ut f the classrm, Ben pened Ken’s bag and tk the pen away.
Later, Ken culdn’t find his pen and tld his teacher abut that. The teacher checked everyne’s bag and sn fund the pen. Ben had _____23_____ t say but cried. Ken was s kind that he said it didn’t matter. At that mment, Ben knew _____24_____ kind Ken was.
Nw, Ken and Ben becme _____25_____ and Ben is as gd as Ken. Dn’t hurt anyne even if he hurts yu. Be gd t all and yu can change smene in sme ways.
16. A. earlyB. hard C. slwlyD. badly
17. A. healthyB. lazy C. quiet D. ppular
18. A. thersB. ther C. antherD. the ther
19. A. ftenB. always C. usuallyD. hardly
20. A. ButB. If C. OrD. And
21. A. eraserB. pen C. bkD. ball
22. A. friends’B. brthers’ C. parents’D. sisters’
23. A. smethingB. nthing C. anythingD. everything
24. A. hwB. what C. thatD. which
25. A. classmatesB. brthers C. studentsD. friends
三、阅读理解（共14小题，满分28分）
A
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
Traditinal Chinese Festivals
Yuanxia, the Lantern Festival, is n the 15th day f the first mnth in the Chinese calendar. Peple watch lanterns and eat sweet dumplings.
Qingming, the Tmb Sweeping Day, is arund April 5. Peple g t the graves (墓) in memry f (纪念) the dead.
Duanwu, the Dragn Bat Festival, is n the fifth day f the fifth mnth in the Chinese calendar. Peple eat rice dumplings and have dragn bat races in memry f the pet Qu Yuan.
Qixi, the Night f Sevens, is n the seventh day f the seventh mnth in the Chinese calendar. It’s the Chinese versin (版本) f Valentine’s Day.
Zhngqiu, the Mid-Autumn Festival, is n the 15th day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese calendar. Families enjy mncakes and tell the stry f Chang’e.
Chngyang, the Duble Ninth Festival, is n the ninth day f the ninth mnth in the Chinese calendar. It’s the date t pay respect (尊敬) t the ld.
26. The Mid-Autumn Festival is ________ in the Chinese calendar.
A. n August 15th B. n July 7th
C. n January 15th D. n May 15th
27. Chinese peple eat ________ at the Dragn Bat Festival.
A. dumplings B. mncakes
C. rice dumplings D. sweet dumplings
28. The Chinese versin f Valentine’s Day is ________.
A. the Lantern Festival B. the Night f Sevens
C. the Spring Festival D. the Tmb Sweeping Day
29. At the Tmb Sweeping Day, peple g t the graves in memry f ________.
A. Qu Yuan B. the elderly C. Chang’e D. the dead
30. At the Duble Ninth Festival, peple usually ________.
A. watch lanterns B. pay respect t ld peple
C. visit their relatives D. get tgether t tell stries
B
阅读短文B，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余。
Adlexcence（青春期）is imprtant in everyne's life. It includes a lt f big changes.
The mst cmmn change is the physical change. During this stage（阶段），teenagers start t grw mre quickly. They can find that they are much taller than befre. They als begin t ntice ther bdy changes, like the change f their vice.
Appearance（外貌）is very imprtant in life usually spend much time lking in the mirrr and dressing themselves.
Teenagers have an increasing need fr private space. They dn't want their parents t g int their rms.____32_____. If their parents want t knw sme secrets abut them by reading their diaries, they usually becme very angry and even argue with their parents.
____33_____. Since teenagers means f thinking changes. They hpe t be treated as an adult and get respect（尊重） and trust. They want t make their wn decisins n sme things such as deciding whether t g abrad r nt. Sme f them even want t get away frm their family and experience a different life.
Teenagers develp friendships.____34_____. They used t share everything with parents，but nw they like t share everything with friends better. Friendship is very imprtant t them.
A. They becme mre independent than befre.
B. Teenagers at this time always put their friends first.
C. When meeting smething，they like keeping diaries.
D. Teenagers meet all kinds f prblems during their adlescence.
E. They care a lt abut what clthes they wear and what hairstyles they have.

C
以下是对中国文化感兴趣的五位外国学生和中国传统文化活动的简介,请为每一位学生选择一个合适的活动。
35. Jhn is interested in Chinese writing with brushes. He wants t learn it well and help t write cuplets(对联) fr his Chinese friends during the Spring Festival.
36. Jenny likes traditinal Chinese paintings very much and she wants t learn hw t paint bamb with brushes.
37. Ann is a Canadian girl living in Guangdng. She lves traditinal Chinese pera. She hpes t take a class abut the lcal pera.
38. Susan lves Chinese paper cutting. She wants t make a Chinese “fu” t put up n her windw during the Spring Festival.
39. Jim is an exchange student. He likes traditinal Chinese art. He wants t make sme beautiful things by hand and send them t his friends as gifts.
A. Paper cutting sunds simple but it is difficult t d. Bring red paper and learn the making f paper cutting. Yu can take hme the paper cutting yu make in class.
B. Chinese calligraphy(书法) is an art f writing. Our lcal calligraphers will teach yu hw t write cuplets and “fu” with brushes. Yu can cme and jin us.
C. Chinese knt(中国结) is a traditinal art. It is usually made by hand. With beautiful lks, it's a gd chice t send them t friends as gifts.
D. Cantnese Opera is a traditinal pera in Guangdng, China. We have prepared many wnderful classes fr yu.
E. Traditinal Chinese painting is a frm f art in Chinese culture. In ur training classes, Mr. Wang will teach yu hw t paint bamb with brushes step by step.
四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
Isaac Newtn was brn in Wlsthrpe, England, n December 25, 1642. He was brn early and he was very ____40_____. N ne believed he culd cntinue t live. But he surprised ____41_____. He had ne f the mst pwerful minds in histry. And he lived ____42_____he was 84.
Newtn's father died befre he was brn. His mther married again a few years later. She ____43_____Newtn with his grandmther. The by was nt a gd student. Yet he was curius(好奇的) and liked t make things, such as kites, clcks and simple machines. Newtn als ____44_____finding new ways t answer questins r slve prblems. As a by, fr example, he wanted t find a way t measure(测量) the ____45_____f the wind. On a windy day, he measured hw far he culd jump with the wind at his back. Then he measured hw far he culd jump with the wind in his ____46_____. Frm the difference between the tw jumps, he made his wn measure f the pwer f the wind.
Strangely, Newtn became a much better student after a by kicked him in the stmach. The by was ne f the best students in the schl. Newtn decided t get even(报复) by getting ____47_____marks than the by wh kicked him. In a shrt time, Newtn became the tp student at the schl.
Newtn left schl t help n the family farm. ____48_____, the by was nt a gd farmer. He spent his time slving math prblems, instead f taking care f the farm. He spent hurs visiting a bk-stre in twn, instead f ____49_____ his vegetables in the market. An uncle believed that Newtn wuld d better as a student than as a farmer. S he spnsred(资助) the yung man int Cambridge University t study math.
40._________ 41. _________ 42. _________ 43. _________44. _________
45. _________46. _________ 47. _________ 48. _________49. _________
五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, my father and I went back t my hmetwn-Zib ____50____ (try) Zib barbecue (烧烤). Recently, the lcal fd has becme ____51____ ppular that peple all ver China travel there t taste it.
One the way t Zib, my father tld me ____52____ unusual stry. Last year during the COVID-19 pandemic, ____53____ (thusand) f cllege students were stuck in Zib. The lcal gvernment helped students and ffered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine (隔离) was ver. The gvernment fficers als invited the students t cme ____54____ t Zib again when spring came. They wuld give the students a warm welcme. I ____55____ (mve) when I heard this.
At 5 p.m., we arrived at the restaurant. My father had bked a table tw days ____56____ (early). Or there wuldn’t be any seats fr us. Peple in the restaurant didn’t knw each ther befre. But we just talked naturally abut ____57____(day) life and sang tgether. Sme lcal peple even put ff ____58____ (they) rders when they heard there weren’t enugh seats. They wanted turists frm ther places t have the chance t eat.
After eating the delicius fd, I kept ____59____(think) why Zib became ppular. Is it the prmise between the gvernment and the cllege students? Or the special tasty fd, r the warmhearted peple?
50._________ 51. _________52. _________53. _________ 54. _________
55. _________56. _________57. _________ 58. _________59. _________
六、阅读表达（共10小题，满分20分）
阅读下面两篇短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
A篇
When I was 5 years ld, I went t the USA with my mm. I can still remember the first Hallween hliday I had in the USA.
On the mrning f Hallween, we paid a visit t a pumpkin(南瓜) farm. Each f us brught a pumpkin t schl with us. I used the pumpkin t make a lantern which had tw triangle eyes and a scary muth.
In the afternn, we put n the Hallween cstumes and went n parade in schl. Sme f the cstumes were nice, but sme f them lked scary. I chse t wear a suit f Superman's clthes.
I did a lt f things that day, but the part I liked best was“trick r treat”in the evening. After dinner, I went utside with an empty bag. I hped t get a lt f candies frm peple. At first, I was a bit nervus, s when I kncked at the dr, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came ut, and I said carefully t her,“Trick r treat.”My vice was very lw, and even myself culd hardly hear it. T my surprise, the lady was s kind t give me tw candy bars, and I was s excited, thanked the lady and mved n. I culdn't remember hw many huses I visited, but I culd remember hw many candies I gt---I gt 91 candies that day, and I was s prud f myself.
What a happy Hallween I had! And I wish we culd have a Hallween every mnth!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
60. When did the writer g t the USA with his r her mther?
____________________________________________________________
61. Where did they visit n the mrning f Hallween?
____________________________________________________________
62. What did the writer wear n the afternn f Hallween?
____________________________________________________________
63. What did the writer take when he r she went utside after dinner?
____________________________________________________________
64. What shuld the kids d in the game “trick r treat” ?
____________________________________________________________
B篇
If yu want t g n an educatinal exchange (交换), yu need t fill in an applicatin frm (申请表). This is a sample (样本) f an applicatin frm fr an educatinal exchange.
65. When was Li Xialan brn?
__________________________________________________________
66. Where des Li Xialan live nw?
__________________________________________________________
67. What grade is Li Xialan in nw?
__________________________________________________________
68. Why des Li Xialan want t g n an educatinal exchange?
__________________________________________________________
69. Hw lng will Li Xialan study in a freign cuntry?
__________________________________________________________
七、完成句子（每空1分，满分10分）
根据每小题的汉语句子，完成英语句子，每空一词。
70.在春节期间，我们经常拜访我们的亲朋好友。
During the Spring Festival, we ften visit ur ________ and ________ .
71.根据新闻报道，明天天气会很好。
__________ __________ the news, the weather will be fine tmrrw.
72.春节期间她长胖了3斤。
She __________ __________ 3 kils during the Spring Festival.
73.在不同的情况下保持礼貌很重要。
It is imprtant t be plite in __________ __________.
74.我对数学有困难。
I __________ __________ with math.
八、书面表达（17分）
假如你是李华，你校微信平台开设了 Teen Vice 栏目，号召同学们将自己生活中的小确幸用英语大声讲出来。请你根据以下所给英文提示，并以"Amazing changes"为题写一篇英语短文。
提示：
1.What did yu use t be like？
2.What are yu like nw？
3.What has made yu change？
4. Hw d yu feel nw?
5. What will yu d in the future?
要求：1.要点齐全，语境通顺，语法正确；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.词数：80～100（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4.不要出现真实的学校、姓名。
Amazing changes
Hell，everyne! I'm Li Hua frm Class Three, Grade Nine. I've changed a lt since I ______
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
注意：请将题目的答案写到答题纸上。everyne nse weak higher selling Hwever
speed left face lwer until enjyed
Applicatin frm
Family name
Li
Given name
Xialan
Date f birth
22/06/2010
Place f birth
Shanghai
Natinality
Chinese
Sex
F
Address
155 Nanjing Rad, Shanghai, China
Pstal cde
200050
Telephne N
(8621)3222200
Email
xialan. li09@xxx.cm
Educatinal backgrund
Junir High 2
Passprt N.
G578115
Hbbies
reading, swimming, cllecting stamps
Reasns fr applying
I’d like t experience life in an English-speaking cuntry and als be able t practice spken English every day.
Duratin f study
Frm 30/08/2023
T 05/01/2024
Signature（签名） f the applicant
Li Xialan
Date
23/04/2023