2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习 语篇组合训练四 (含答案)

这是一份2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习 语篇组合训练四 (含答案)，共5页。试卷主要包含了 完形填空， 阅读理解， 任务型阅读， 综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
人物经历与感受＋学校活动＋外国名人＋教育故事
一、 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
外文素材选自Stry Twn Grade 4
农场度假
I had thught what I wuld d in my summer vacatin. I was ging t __1__ the city. I wuld play baseball with my friends, g swimming and visit the z. It was a gd plan, right? N! My parents had a __2__ idea. They said I wuld be ging t my grandparents' farm fr a mnth. I was s sad. What culd be fun t d in the __3__？
When we arrived __4__ the farm, it was s ht! Grandpa tk me t a creek(小溪) and shwed me a place where there was a pl(池塘). It felt great t __5__ int the cl water. I started t think the farm wasn't s __6__．
The next day, Grandma gave me a bag and let me ut t __7__ strawberries. I'd never picked them befre. They were s gd that a lt f __8__ had gne befre they went int my bag.
__9__ I didn't get t visit a z, I gt a gd lk at cws, chickens and ther animals. I fed the __10__， milked the cws, and I cllected the eggs.
My summer wasn't what I had thught. I used t hate the farm life, but nw I lve it!
1. A. like B. enjy
C. spend D. describe
2. A. different B. same
C. special D. wnderful
3. A. z B. cuntry
C. farm D. park
4. A. at B. in
C. n D. fr
5. A. run B. jump
C. drive D. walk
6. A. imprtant B. hard
C. gd D. bad
7. A. eat B. pick
C. buy D. watch
8. A. us B. yu
C. them D. her
9. A. Until B. When
C. If D. Thugh
10. A. chickens B. tigers
C. cats D. pandas
二、 阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)
全国视野 体育类Research has shwed the imprtance f physical activities fr students in a schl envirnment.S many schls are nw calling n students t take part in any healthy frm f exercise. Scientifically, these physical activities have been prven(证实) t be as imprtant as ding schlwrk.
Physical educatin is an imprtant part f healthy living fr peple f all age grups, especially fr thse whse wn bdies are still grwing. Physical educatin teaches children t imprve their life and make them strnger.
In tday's wrld, many schl children eat unhealthy fds. These may include sft drinks, pizzas and burgers. Eating these fds ften can increase schl children's weight. Physical educatin at schl helps in preventing schl children frm putting n weight. Physical exercise and activities will help them burn ff mre calries(卡路里). If these calries are nt burned ff, they will be stred as fat in their bdies. By ding physical exercises, students use their calries t get energy.
Schl life is hectic fr students because they have a lt f hmewrk every day. S, taking part in physical activities and educatin allws students t take stress ff. Stress might cme frm a fight with a friend r a lw grade. Physical activities give students an envirnment t breathe ut their stress. By exercising and breathing deeply, we prvide mre xygen(氧气) t the brain, which makes the brain feel relaxed and stress­free.
A physically active student will als have a healthy heart. Research shws that kids wh exercise, tw t three times a week fr at least twenty minutes, have a healthier heart cmpared with thse wh dn't take part in physical educatin. Sme f the healthy exercises are playing basketball and sccer.
1. What are schl children encuraged t d in Paragraph 1?
A. Keep healthy bdy and mind.
B. D research n healthy exercise.
C. Pay mre attentin t their study.
D. Take part in physical activities actively.
2. The wrd “thse” in Paragraph 2 refers t ________．
A. teachers B. parents
C. dctrs D. children
3. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. Unhealthy fds are ppular amng schl children.
B. Exercise is the best way t lse weight.
C. Children are mre likely t lse weight.
D. Eating junk fd is nt all bad fr children's health.
4. What des the wrd “hectic” mean?
A. Clrful. B. Busy.
C. Pleasant. D. Peaceful.
5. The passage mainly talks abut ________．
A. the advantages f physical exercise
B. the after­schl activities f students
C. the prblems f students in their grwth prcess
D. the develpment f physical educatin at schl
三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共5 分)
外文素材选自Stry Twn Grade 2
《爱丽丝梦游仙境》作者刘易斯·卡罗尔
Lewis Carrll was brn in England in the 1800s. He was part f a large family. They lived in a small village. In thse days, there was n TV. Children made up ther things t d. When he was very yung, he liked t create stries. He made up new games fr everyne t play. Lewis als liked t read.
When he grew up, Lewis became a teacher. Lewis liked children, but he never had any f his wn. S the children f his friends were very imprtant t Carrll. He wuld tell them stries. While he was telling his stries, the children didn't want t miss a wrd.
One day, Lewis tk a friend and his three children n a bating trip. One child was named Alice. As they went dwn the river, Lewis made up a stry. In the stry, a girl named Alice fell dwn a rabbit hle. She fund strange and wnderful things beynd the rabbit hle. She discvered that she culd change her size, and she became as small as a fly and as big as a giant(巨人)．
Alice liked the stry, and the stry she liked s much became the bk Alice's Adventures in Wnderland. It was a great success. Children and their parents will be reading his bks fr ages t cme.
1. Lewis ________________ fr everyne t play.
2. While Lewis was telling his stries, the children didn't ________________.
3. In the stry, a girl named Alice ________________.
4. Alice discvered that she culd change her size and became________________ a fly and as big as a giant.
5. The bk Alice's Adventures in Wnderland was ________________．
四、 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
When I was a yung girl, I lived with my grandparents. My grandfather always taught me smething interesting that I might nt be taught at s__1__.
One day, I tld my grandfather a__2__ a science prject that my teacher asked us hw t d. Each f us was ging t g__3__ a pt(花盆) f bean(豆) plants. We all wanted t grw the strngest plants.
I shwed my grandfather the bean seeds(种子). And I explained that my science t__4__ had taught us hw grw the seeds in class. After hearing my wrds, my grandfather said, “I will shw yu a__5__ way f grwing plants.” He cntinued, “When the plant is starting ut, yu need t put sme weight n it.”
“Desn't it stp the bean frm grwing？” I asked. “N, f curse nt. Instead, it will becme strnger a__6__ healthier.” I tried what my grandfather tld me t d c__7__. In the fllwing year, I n__8__ that even thugh a cld wind blew in, it was influenced a little.
Smetimes, we d hpe that ur life can be e__9__ and smth. But the truth is that n ne can avid difficulties in life. There's always a cld wind blwing and trying t stp us frm m__10__ n. S what we shuld d is t learn t grw in difficulties.
参考答案
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者原本计划在城市度过自己的暑假，但是由于父母的不同意见，他被迫来到祖父母的农场度假，在农场的经历让他感受到了尝试新鲜事物的乐趣。
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C
9. D 10. A
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在很多学校都鼓励学生参加学校的体育活动，因为研究表明体育活动对学生很重要，它有助于防止学生发胖，缓解学生学习的压力，同时对学生的心脏健康也起着重要的作用。
1. D 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. A
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了著名的英国作家路易斯·卡罗尔从小热爱创作故事，在长大后成为了一名教师，热爱孩子。在偶然的一次与朋友游船时创作了《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》。
1. made up new games 2. want t miss a wrd 3. fell dwn a rabbit hle 4. as small as 5. a great success
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的科学老师让学生们学习种植的时候，作者的祖父教给他不同的方法：在种子刚发芽的时候，就给它一些重量。而事实证明，这种方法种出来的植物更加强壮。故事启示我们，要在困境中学会成长。
1. schl 2. abut 3. grw 4. teacher 5. anther
6. and 7. carefully 8. nticed 9. easy 10. mving