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江苏省扬州市2023-2024学年高一下学期6月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份江苏省扬州市2023-2024学年高一下学期6月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，语法填空，短文填空，首字母填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力题
1．What is the chair made f?
A. Wd.B. Metal.C. Plastic.
2．What des the man think f the fd in the restaurant?
A. Bring.B. Special.C. Great.
3．Where des the man cme frm?
A. New Yrk.B. Washingtn.C. Ls Angeles.
4．What is the next TV prgram?
A. The news.
B. A quiz shw.
C. A dcumentary abut animals.
5．Where are the speakers?
A. In a library.B. In a bkstre.C. At a cffee shp.
听下面一段材料，回答 下列各题。
6．What are the speakers ding?
A. Cking.B. Wrking.C. Eating.
7．What was put n the man’s finger?
A. Cream.B. Bandage.C. Ice.
听下面一段材料，回答 下列各题。
8．Wh des the bk belng t?
A. David.B. Mary.C. Nancy.
9．What can be knwn abut the bk?
A. It sells very well.
B. It can be fund in a few bkstres.
C. The bk is aimed at students.
10．What will the wman d next?
A. Lk fr the bk in a bkstre.
B. Give Mary a call.
C. Bring the bk right nw.
听下面一段材料，回答 下列各题。
11．What des the wman say abut the ski place?
A. The snw is nt gd.
B. It’s very crwded.
C. She’s been t the place twice.
12．What did the stupid skier d t the wman?
A. He tk a picture f her.
B. He stle her new glves.
C. He drve her int a tree.
13．Hw can the wman recgnize the stupid skier?
A. By his clthing.
B. By his crazy laugh.
C. By his hair and eyes.
14．What is the end f the stry?
A. The speakers find they bth like jazz.
B. The man seems t be the stupid skier.
C. The man will teach the wman t ski.
听下面一段材料，回答 下列各题。
15．Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a car.B. In a train.C. In a bus.
16．What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A travel t a new city.
B. A light rail train.
C. A traffic accident.
17．Wh perates the train?
A. The man.B. The train itself.C. Operatrs.
听下面一段材料，回答 下列各题。
18．Hw ld is the speaker nw?
A. 12 years ld.B. 15 years ld.C. 17 years ld.
19．What did Lisa say when she was invited t a mvie?
A. She had t study.
B. She had watched the mvie.
C. She had t see anther friend.
20．What d we knw abut the wman and Lisa nw?
A. They hardly see each ther.
B. They remain t be gd friends.
C. They have fewer friends.
二、阅读理解
Scial media platfrms are filled with individuals prudly sharing their rapid mastering f a language. Where des the secret lie? The truth lies in ur addictin t instant satisfactin prmised by sme language apps.
Hwever, besides these apps, here are sme ways t help yu learn a new language:
1. Be a child, watch cartns
One f the mst cmmn advice fr language learners is t watch children’s cartns, which can be fund n YOUKU. These cartns are ften made up f basic phrases and wrds that ne wuld learn at beginner’s level.
2. Turn the vlume (音量) up
If watching cartns is nt yur cup f tea, fear nt, fr there is the alternative f listening t pdcasts (播客) and sngs. Nt nly can yu pick up phrases and idims, but yu can als develp yur appreciatin fr the culture.
3. Let the wrds flw
Talking t wait staff at native restaurants can help with yur language skills. T avid the risk f making mistake in public yu can start by speaking t yur pets. Tell them abut yur day. As yu grw mre cnfident, wrk up t a native speaker.
4. A freign stamp
A cmmnly verlked methd is t keep a pen pal. Thrugh the exchange f letters, yu nt nly get t practise yur writing skills but can als get a friend.
Over all, cntinuus practice is key t unlcking the dr f mastery. N matter which apprach yu chse, it’s imprtant t revisit the language yu are learning every day, even if it’s just fr 15 minutes.
21．Why d language learning apps appeal t us?
A. Because f their easy access.
B. Because f their language platfrms.
C. Because f their prud claims.
D. Because f their immediate pleasure.
22．T learn abut vcabulary and culture, which way wuld yu chse?
A. Be a child, watch cartns.B. Turn the vlume up.
C. Let the wrds flw.D. A freign stamp.
23．What is the key t mastering a new language?
A. Daily practice.B. Mre cnfidence.
C. Occasinal visits.D. Regular sharing.
Shrt-sightedness is thught t affect arund ne in three peple in the UK. The Wrld Health Organisatin predicts that abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin will have mypia, r shrtsightedness, by 2050.
Generally a childhd phenmenn, mypia happens when the eyeball grws t lng frm frnt t back, making it mre val-shaped (椭圆) than rund, thus unable t see faraway things clearly.
While ur first reactin is t blame the increased use f screens, experts believe the real reasn is nt that, exactly, but it’s related: less time spent utdrs. Natural light is essential fr healthy eye develpment, says Schwartz. Access t natural light stimulates dpamine (多巴胺), which helps nrmal grwth and develpment f the eyeball. Indr lighting desn’t d the trick. Ideally, kids shuld get at least tw hurs f natural light a day.
That said, ur increased use f screens is a prblem. Mst screens are high cntrast—like black text n a white page, r light text n a dark backgrund, says Schwartz. A 2018 study in Scientific Recrds fund that lking at black text n white backgrunds cmpared t natural envirnments culd lead t mypia. Clse wrk, like reading and lking clsely at screens, has als been shwn t cause mypia.
Mst peple’s eyesight settles in their teens, but sme peple get nearsighted later in life. Pr eyesight isn’t the nly dwnside; peple with mypia are at a higher risk f develping eye issues as they age. That’s why regular eye examinatins are imprtant.
Researchers are wrking n ways t slw dwn rising mypia rates. A clinical trial at Ohi State University fund that eye-drps with a lw dse f atrpine (阿托品) can slw mypia in kids. There’s als sme early evidence that a type f cntact lens (隐形 眼镜) called Peripheral Defcus lenses might stp nearsightedness frm wrsening.
Yu can als reduce eye tiredness by making a few simple lifestyle changes, such as reading r wrking in gd light, chsing nn-glare screens fr yur cmputer r TV and taking frequent breaks.
24．What happens t the eyeball when ne gets shrt-sighted?
A. The eyeball becmes runder in shape.
B. The eyeball turns unclear and cludy.
C. The eyeball shrtens frm frnt t back.
D. The eyeball becmes mre val-shaped.
25．What is the main cause f mypia accrding t experts?
A. Increased use f screens.B. Reduced activities in the pen air.
C. Access t indr lighting.D. Reading n cntrast screens.
26．What is the significance f natural light t eye develpment?
A. It causes prductin f a chemical t help eyeball’s nrmal grwth.
B. It helps t relax yur eyes by prviding a break frm screens.
C. It increases the cntrast n screens, making them easier t read.
D. It is essential fr seeing black text n a white backgrund clearly.
27．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as a way t slw dwn rising mypia rates?
A. Lw-dse atrpine eye-drps.B. Peripheral Defcus lenses.
C. Regular eye examinatins.D. Frming healthy eye habits.
Researchers wrking in the ancient city f Pmpeii, Italy, have fund tw fresces (a type f wall painting) in a large dining hall. The art has laid undisturbed beneath ash and pumice (a kind f rck that cmes frm vlcanes) fr nearly 2,000 years. Pmpeii was a Rman city in ancient Italy, until an eruptin by Munt Vesuvius, a nearby vlcan, in AD 79 buried it. The thick layer f ash and rck prtected many f Pmpeii’s treasures frm damage and thieves. Teams f archaelgists, experts wh study ancient bjects t help us understand histry, are gradually uncvering its mysteries.
The team put a special kind f glue int the back f the fresces t keep them frm falling ff the wall. A rf is being put up ver the rm t, t prtect it frm the weather. The paintings shw figures frm Greek stries, including Helen f Try, the daughter f the gd Zeus, and Cassandra, wh culd predict the future. The Rmans admired Greek culture.
Experts say the style f the art is unusual fr the time. The fresces are painted n a black wall, and experts think the clur was chsen t hide st, a black pwder prduced by the il-burning lamps used at the time. It als makes the fresces stand ut brightly. The flr f the dining rm is a msaic (马赛克) where patterns are created with small tiles (瓷砖). Researchers think the msaic, which is white with a black brder, cntains a millin tiles that wuld have reflected the sun up nt the paintings.
Archaelgists think they knw wh wned the building and paintings because they fund the initials “ARV” carved int a wall. Dr Sphie Hay tld the BBC, “We knw wh ARV is: he’s Aulus Rustius Verus. He’s a plitician. He’s super-rich.”
Thugh there have been many incredible finds in the Pmpeii area in recent years, uncvering Pmpeii is tricky, expensive and time-cnsuming. A third f the city is still buried, but it will stay that way fr nw. The hpe is that technlgy will imprve and future archaelgists will find better ways f digging up the remaining ruins.
28．What can we cnclude abut the tw fresces?
A.They were fund n the rf f a dining hall.
B.They were first buried fr better prtectin.
C.They are nw well prtected by the experts
D.They are typical art wrks f Italian culture.
29．Hw des the authr intrduce the style f the art?
A. By giving examples.B. By making cmparisns.
C. By telling stries.D. By prviding explanatins.
30．What des the “the initials” mean in paragraph 4?
A. The first letters.B. The great pliticians.
C. The rich persns.D. The famus painters.
31．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. The study f the buried city was incredible.
B. Uncvering Pmpeii is a really easy task.
C. The whle city will be brught t light sn.
D. Better ways are needed t uncver Pmpeii.
As China cntinues its way t higher-quality ecnmic develpment, it is increasing its dependence n the Intelligent Ecnmy, driven by innvatin and new technlgies such as artificial intelligence (AI).
While develpment f AI in the West began in the 1950s, China did nt begin cnducting its wn AI research until the end f the 1970s. Despite its later start, China’s AI research is amng the mst advanced in the wrld in sme areas. China nw ranks first in its number f AI research papers, AI patent (专利) applicatins and the scale f its AI industry and research.
The develpment f AI is nw part f China’s natinal strategy. In 2017, China released the New Generatin Artificial Intelligence Develpment Plan, which set the gal f reaching glbal frefrnt in AI by 2030. China is als strengthening internatinal cperatin in the develpment f AI, especially with the United States. As the wrld’s tw largest ecnmies, develpment and cmpetitin between China and the United States in AI develpment is attracting glbal attentin. China has a lt t learn frm the United States in the depth and breadth f its AI research.
AI technlgy is having a psitive impact n China in many fields. Technlgies and prducts are arising in intelligent driving, smart hmes and smart cities, and breakthrughs are being made in fields such as smart chips and general large language mdels. Peple are becming used t AI-pwered technlgies, such as self-driving vehicles and aircraft, and cntactless supermarkets.
Like elsewhere in the wrld, AI develpment als creates mral risks in China, and the cuntry is carrying ut research n AI mrals t ensure that technlgical develpment remains in line with scial mrals.
AI presents a histric glbal pprtunity, and China will cntinue t increase its investment in AI research and applicatin and prmte the integratin ( 融 合 ) f AI technlgy int ther industries. Ding s will speed the develpment f the Intelligent Ecnmy.
32．China nw ranks first in the fllwing fields Except ________.
A. The number f AI research papers.
B. The scale f AI industry.
C. The number f AI patent applicatins.
D. The design f AI chips.
33．Why des the authr mentin the United States in the passage?
A. T intrduce a way f China’s AI develpment.
B. T shw us that China is far behind in this field.
C. T cmpare the AI develpment f the tw cuntries.
D. T cnvey that China wants t attract glbal attentin.
34．What is the authr’s attitude twards the influence f AI technlgy?
A. Negative.B. Psitive.C. Objective.D. Uncertain.
35．What is the pssible title f the passage?
A. The Situatin f Chinese Ecnmy.B. The Histry f AI Technlgy.
C. The Rise f the Intelligent Ecnmy.D. The Future f Science Technlgy.
三、七选五
36．Have yu ever heard f “children f the stars”? It might sund mysterius, but the expressin refers t children with autism(自闭症). Wrld Autism Awareness Day falls n April 2. ①_______
Autism is a disrder with signs that appear within the first three years f life. The cnditin is believed t invlve difficulties in scial cmmunicatin as well as limited, repetitive behavirs, interests, r activities.
②_______ Many children with autism experience epilepsy (癫痫) due t differences in brain activity. Epilepsy amng peple with autism becmes even mre cmmn starting frm teen years.
At present, the exact cause f autism remains unknwn, but research indicates that it is likely a result f a mix f develpmental, genetic, and envirnmental factrs. ③_______ If the first child in a family has autism, the chances f the secnd child als having autism are abut 10 times higher than in families where the first child is nt autistic.
Althugh autism is a lifelng cnditin, there are varius ways available t help them. ④_______ Agreements frm thers will make them feel prud, enabling them t cmmunicate with thers mre effectively.
Fr thse clse t autism sufferers, it’s useful t figure ut what is acceptable and what is nt. ⑤_______ Fr children with autism, these may benefit them fr a lifetime.
四、完形填空（15空）
One sunny afternn, Wang Qing, a student at the Cmmunicatin University f China, was walking n campus when her eyes were 1 t a chengsam ( 旗袍) dress in a secnd-hand shp.
Wang Qing 2 the shp and gently tuched the dress, feeling the histry and culture behind it. The dress was cheap but f excellent quality, perfectly in line with her shpping 3 : valuing cst-effectiveness ver 4 abut buying secnd-hand things. She gladly bught the secnd-hand chengsam dress and returned t her drmitry with jy.
Actually, Wang Qing ften fund 5 items n secnd-hand platfrms like “Xianyu,” saving mney while 6 her needs. She als received textbks frm 7 wh n lnger needed them, preventing waste.
Wang isn’t 8 . Zhang Yiming frm Renmin University ventured int the wrld f secnd-hand trading by chance. He had a mvie ticket but culdn’t attend due t a schedule change, s he decided t sell it. This experience 9 him t the jys f secnd-hand trading, leading him t 10 bth nline and ffline ptins.
“In a seller’s 11 , selling an unused item nt nly prevents waste but als earns sme mney in the 12 ,” Zhang said in an interview. He believed that mdern yuths put mre 13 n practicality, seeking 14 fr mney in their purchases.
The stries f these tw yung peple 15 mre and mre yung peple t jin the secnd-hand trading mvement, prmting a green, ec-friendly, and ecnmical lifestyle.
37．A. transprtedB. drawnC. signaledD. brught
38．A. brke intB. stepped intC. lked verD. tk ver
39．A. listB. cllectinC. philsphyD. basket
40．A. cmplaintsB. cnceptsC. guaranteesD. cncerns
41．A. appealing B. mvingC. frighteningD. puzzling
42．A. satisfying B. ignringC. understandingD. determining
43．A. classmatesB. graduatesC. cmpsersD. natives
44．A. alneB. anxius C. awareD. accessible
45．A. stimulatedB. describedC. intrducedD. recmmended
46．A. exprtB. establish C. explreD. estimate
47．A. interestB. bservatinC. imaginatinD. view
48．A. directinB. destinatinC. frmD. prcess
49．A. pressureB. emphasisC. blameD. limits
50．A. valueB. dealC. adviceD. help
51．A. intendedB. instructedC. inspiredD. invited
五、语法填空
52．_______ (give) ne mre time, Mr Keating is willing t inspire students ’ talents and ptentials.
53．I studied all night, nly _______ (discver) in the mrning that I had frgtten that the exam was delayed.
54．The dragn is abut 70 meters lng and weighs mre than 200 punds, with its bdy _______ (wrap) with pearl grass.
55．Children _______ (grw) up in cities have fewer pprtunities t wander in green fields.
56．I appreciate _______ (listen) t classical music, as it helps me fcus and imprves my reading experience.
六、短文填空
57．Chpsticks have a histry f mre than 3,000 years. They are a ①_______(reflect) f Chinese wisdm, and they are als a symbl f the eastern civilizatin.
Usually, chpsticks ②_______ (make) f wd, bne, metal and ther materials, and they are als knwn as “zhu” in ancient China. Chpsticks are cnvenient, ③_______ eating with chpsticks is very difficult fr first-time learners. ④_______ (hld) tw chpsticks with ne hand, yu have t pick up the fd and send it int yur muth by mving yur fingers ⑤_______ (flexible).
Ordinary chpsticks are the inheritance (传承) f the Chinese culture. The sund f washing chpsticks under running water and the taste f familiar fd frm a chpstick eating end remind Chinese peple ⑥_______ hme.
Chpsticks are nt nly ⑦_______ eating tl but als a kind f art. There are delicate patterns n the chpsticks. Small chpsticks can pass n Chinese civilizatin , ⑧_______ carry frward different frms f Chinese culture. Thanks t ⑨_______ (vary) civilizatins, the wrld becmes clrful. The cultural tensins ⑩_______ (create) by differences have a unique frm f charm.
Chinese culture has always been there shwing its unique charm and penness. Chpsticks are nt simple.
七、首字母填空
58．Nelsn Mandela finally wn his f_______ after 27 years in prisn.
59．She made an a_______ t slve the puzzle, but she culdn’t figure it ut.
60．She tried t get mre lifebats t r_______ peple calling fr help in the water.
61．Human beings differ frm animals because the frmer is c_______ f using language.
62．It was exciting that my favrite writer wuld cme t d_______ a speech at the invitatin f the principal.
八、书面表达
63．假定你是李华，请为校英语报“Reading Nvels, Learning English ”栏目写一篇 稿件，向同学们推荐一本你喜欢的英文小说。内容包括：
1. 内容简介；
2. 推荐理由。 注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
In rder t learn English well, I wuld like t recmmend ...
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九、完成句子
64．我还想当然地以为他总能随叫随到呢。
I just ______________________________ that he wuld always be arund.
65．我们将梦想和愿望刻在我们生活的画布上，希望为它们注入生命
We carve ur dreams and desires int the canvas f ur lives, hping t _______________________________ them.
66．令他们宽慰的是，那个失踪的男孩被发现在一棵树下和几只狗玩耍。
_______________________________ , the missing child was fund playing with several dgs under a tree.
67．我所希望的是,不论特雷弗在哪儿,他都能安然无恙地回家。
I hpe that wherever Trevr is, he will cme hme _______________________________.
68．互联网给我们提供了大量触手可及的信息，但组织这些信息就变得麻烦了。
The Internet puts tns f infrmatin _______________________________, but rganizing it gets a bit tricky.
69．我们应该向为保卫祖国而牺牲的军人们表示敬意。
We shuld shw respect fr sldiers wh died _______________________________ ur cuntry.
70．在工作了一整天疲惫不堪之后，一杯咖啡能让人感觉恰到好处。
A cup f cffee can _______________________________ after a lng and tiring day at wrk.
71．有时候，压力和焦虑会成为创造力的阻碍。
Smetimes stress and anxiety can _______________________________ f creativity.
72．我们不知道等待我们的将是什么样的生活。
We dn’t knw what life hlds _______________________________ us.
73．我的所有努力最终得到了回报，我终于通过了考试。
All my hard wrk _______________________________ in the end, and I finally passed the exam.
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：
2．答案：A
解析：
3．答案：B
解析：
4．答案：C
解析：
5．答案：A
解析：
6．答案：A
解析：
7．答案：C
解析：
8．答案：B
解析：
9．答案：A
解析：
10．答案：B
解析：
11．答案：B
解析：
12．答案：C
解析：
13．答案：A
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：A
解析：
16．答案：B
解析：
17．答案：C
解析：
18．答案：C
解析：
19．答案：A
解析：
20．答案：B
解析：
21．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Scial media platfrms are filled with individuals prudly sharing their rapid mastering f a language. Where des the secret lie? The truth lies in ur addictin t instant satisfactin prmised by sme language apps(社交媒体平台上满是自豪地分享自己快速掌握一门语言的人。秘诀在哪里?真相在于我们对一些语言应用程序所承诺的即时满足感的沉迷)”可知，语言学习应用程序吸引我们是因为它们提供的即时满足感。故选D项。
22．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Turn the vlume (音量) up”部分“Nt nly can yu pick up phrases and idims, but yu can als develp yur appreciatin fr the culture(你不仅可以学到短语和习语，还可以培养对文化的欣赏)”可知，要学习词汇和文化，可以选择“Turn the vlume up”这种方式。故选B项。
23．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Over all, cntinuus practice is key t unlcking the dr f mastery.(总的来说，持续练习是掌握语言的关键)”可知，掌握一门新语言的关键是日常练习。故选A项。
24．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“mypia happens when the eyeball grws t lng frm frnt t back, making it mre val-shaped (椭圆) than rund, thus unable t see faraway things clearly.”(近视发生在眼球从前到后变得过长，使其变得更像椭圆形而不是圆形，因此无法清楚地看到远处的东西。)可知，当一个人近视时，眼球会变得更像椭圆形。故选D。
25．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“While ur first reactin is t blame the increased use f screens, experts believe the real reasn is nt that, exactly, but it’s related: less time spent utdrs.”(虽然我们的第一反应是责怪屏幕使用的增加，但专家认为真正的原因并不完全是这样，而是与之相关:户外活动时间减少。)可知，专家认为近视的主要原因是户外活动时间减少。故选B。
26．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Natural light is essential fr healthy eye develpment, says Schwartz. Access t natural light stimulates dpamine(多巴胺), which helps nrmal grwth and develpment f the eyeball.”(施瓦茨说，自然光对眼睛的健康发展至关重要。接触自然光可以刺激多巴胺，这有助于眼球的正常生长和发展。)可知，自然光对眼睛发展的重要性在于它能刺激一种化学物质的产生，帮助眼球的正常生长。故选A。
27．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“peple with mypia are at a higher risk f develping eye issues as they age. That's why regular eye examinatins are imprtant.”(随着年龄的增长，近视患者患眼部疾病的风险更高。这就是为什么定期眼科检查很重要。)可知，定期眼科检查是为了防止患眼部疾病而不是作为减缓近视率上升的方法。故选C。
28．答案：C
解析：
29．答案：D
解析：
30．答案：A
解析：
31．答案：D
解析：
32．答案：D
解析：
33．答案：A
解析：
34．答案：C
解析：
35．答案：C
解析：
36．答案：GBEDF
解析：
37．答案：B
解析：
38．答案：B
解析：
39．答案：C
解析：
40．答案：D
解析：
41．答案：A
解析：
42．答案：A
解析：
43．答案：B
解析：
44．答案：A
解析：
45．答案：C
解析：
46．答案：C
解析：
47．答案：D
解析：
48．答案：D
解析：
49．答案：B
解析：
50．答案：A
解析：
51．答案：C
解析：
52．答案：Given
解析：根据句意，“再给一次机会，Mr. Keating愿意激发学生的天赋和潜能。”，可知主语Mr. Keating与动词give存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词作状语，give的过去分词是given，又given置于句首，因此首字母要大写，故答案为Given。
53．答案：t discver
解析：nly t discver…是“nly+不定式”的结构，表示意想不到的结果，discver意为发现，是动词，此处用不定式t discver，“nly t discver in the mrning that I the exam was delayed”意为“只在早上发现考试被推迟了”，是意想不到的结果，故填t discver。
54．答案：wrapped
解析：根据题干可知，空白处的前面是名词“bdy”，动词“wrap”应使用过去分词形式作名词“bdy”的定语，表示“身体被包裹着”，故答案是wrapped。
55．答案：grwing
解析：句意表示在城市里长大的孩子有更少的机会进入田野。根据分析句子结构这里要用非谓语动词作定语,名词children和动词grw之间是主动关系，故用动词的现在分词grwing作定语,故填grwing。
56．答案：listening
解析：本题结合句意和所给单词提示，listen动词，听，listen t music是短语，听音乐，appreciate ding sth.喜欢做某事，空格处考查动名词，故本题答案为listening。
57．答案：①reflectin②are made③but④Hlding⑤flexibly⑥f⑦an⑧which/and⑨varius/varied⑩created
解析：
58．答案：freedm
解析：
59．答案：attempt
解析：根据句意，她没能解决这个难题，但她试图解决。固定搭配“make an attempt t d ...试图做”符合语境，且“attempt”符合首字母提示，故填attempt。
60．答案：rescue
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“她试图用更多救生艇来救那些在水中呼救的人”这一语义。分析句子，此处要用动词，表达“援救”的意思，结合首字母，应填单词“rescue”，此处t后接动词原形，构成不定式来表示目的。因此本题答案是“rescue”。
61．答案：capable
解析：be动词后要跟形容词，且因为be capable f(能够，因为)是固定的短语搭配，所以答案是capable。
62．答案：deliver
解析：
63．答案：
In rder t learn English well, I wuld like t recmmend Harry Ptter, which enjys great ppularity thrughut the wrld.
It is a series f seven fantasy nvels written by J.K. Rwling, wh narrates the adventures and grwth f Harry at Hgwarts with crafted language. Yu will get fully immersed in the rich vcabulary, unique writing style and typical British culture. It is an excellent way t imprve English while being entertained.
I am sure yu will benefit frm Harry Ptter. Grab a cpy and let the magic f the enchanting tales transfrm yur jurney in English.
解析：
64．答案：tk it fr granted
解析：考查动词短语。空处表示“想当然地以为”，用动词短语take sth. fr granted，分析句子可知，空处用it作形式宾语，that引导的宾语从句作真正的宾语，结合wuld可知，句子用一般过去时，故填tk it fr granted。
65．答案：breathe life int
解析：
66．答案：T their relief
解析：
67．答案：safe and sund
解析：分析句子可知，此处修饰主语he，故用形容词safe and sund表示"安然无恙的"修饰he。故答案为safe and sund.
68．答案：at ur fingertips
解析：
69．答案：in defence/defense f
解析：
70．答案：hit the spt
解析：
71．答案：get in the way
解析：成为……的拦路虎，阻挡，妨碍get in the way f，是个固定短语，前面有情态动词can，后面用动词原形.故答案为get in the way.
72．答案：in stre fr
解析：考查固定短语。空处表示“等待”，用固定短语in stre fr“即将发生，等待着”，故填in stre fr。
73．答案：paid ff
解析：pay ff有报偿，得到回报，根据下文中passed要用一般过去时。故填:paid ff。
A. Their parents ften feel depressed.
B. Children with autism als have physical sufferings.
C. They made less eye cntact with peple cmpared t ther kids.
D. It is essential nt t view peple with autism with a sense f strangeness.
E. Older parents are mre likely t have autistic children than yunger parents.
F. They shuld als have a deep understanding f autism and hw t deal with it.
G. It was started t raise awareness and prmte acceptance f peple with autism.
一、听力题
1．What is the chair made f?
A. Wd.B. Metal.C. Plastic.
2．What des the man think f the fd in the restaurant?
A. Bring.B. Special.C. Great.
3．Where des the man cme frm?
A. New Yrk.B. Washingtn.C. Ls Angeles.
4．What is the next TV prgram?
A. The news.
B. A quiz shw.
C. A dcumentary abut animals.
5．Where are the speakers?
A. In a library.B. In a bkstre.C. At a cffee shp.
听下面一段材料，回答 下列各题。
6．What are the speakers ding?
A. Cking.B. Wrking.C. Eating.
7．What was put n the man’s finger?
A. Cream.B. Bandage.C. Ice.
听下面一段材料，回答 下列各题。
8．Wh des the bk belng t?
A. David.B. Mary.C. Nancy.
9．What can be knwn abut the bk?
A. It sells very well.
B. It can be fund in a few bkstres.
C. The bk is aimed at students.
10．What will the wman d next?
A. Lk fr the bk in a bkstre.
B. Give Mary a call.
C. Bring the bk right nw.
听下面一段材料，回答 下列各题。
11．What des the wman say abut the ski place?
A. The snw is nt gd.
B. It’s very crwded.
C. She’s been t the place twice.
12．What did the stupid skier d t the wman?
A. He tk a picture f her.
B. He stle her new glves.
C. He drve her int a tree.
13．Hw can the wman recgnize the stupid skier?
A. By his clthing.
B. By his crazy laugh.
C. By his hair and eyes.
14．What is the end f the stry?
A. The speakers find they bth like jazz.
B. The man seems t be the stupid skier.
C. The man will teach the wman t ski.
听下面一段材料，回答 下列各题。
15．Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a car.B. In a train.C. In a bus.
16．What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A travel t a new city.
B. A light rail train.
C. A traffic accident.
17．Wh perates the train?
A. The man.B. The train itself.C. Operatrs.
听下面一段材料，回答 下列各题。
18．Hw ld is the speaker nw?
A. 12 years ld.B. 15 years ld.C. 17 years ld.
19．What did Lisa say when she was invited t a mvie?
A. She had t study.
B. She had watched the mvie.
C. She had t see anther friend.
20．What d we knw abut the wman and Lisa nw?
A. They hardly see each ther.
B. They remain t be gd friends.
C. They have fewer friends.
二、阅读理解
Scial media platfrms are filled with individuals prudly sharing their rapid mastering f a language. Where des the secret lie? The truth lies in ur addictin t instant satisfactin prmised by sme language apps.
Hwever, besides these apps, here are sme ways t help yu learn a new language:
1. Be a child, watch cartns
One f the mst cmmn advice fr language learners is t watch children’s cartns, which can be fund n YOUKU. These cartns are ften made up f basic phrases and wrds that ne wuld learn at beginner’s level.
2. Turn the vlume (音量) up
If watching cartns is nt yur cup f tea, fear nt, fr there is the alternative f listening t pdcasts (播客) and sngs. Nt nly can yu pick up phrases and idims, but yu can als develp yur appreciatin fr the culture.
3. Let the wrds flw
Talking t wait staff at native restaurants can help with yur language skills. T avid the risk f making mistake in public yu can start by speaking t yur pets. Tell them abut yur day. As yu grw mre cnfident, wrk up t a native speaker.
4. A freign stamp
A cmmnly verlked methd is t keep a pen pal. Thrugh the exchange f letters, yu nt nly get t practise yur writing skills but can als get a friend.
Over all, cntinuus practice is key t unlcking the dr f mastery. N matter which apprach yu chse, it’s imprtant t revisit the language yu are learning every day, even if it’s just fr 15 minutes.
21．Why d language learning apps appeal t us?
A. Because f their easy access.
B. Because f their language platfrms.
C. Because f their prud claims.
D. Because f their immediate pleasure.
22．T learn abut vcabulary and culture, which way wuld yu chse?
A. Be a child, watch cartns.B. Turn the vlume up.
C. Let the wrds flw.D. A freign stamp.
23．What is the key t mastering a new language?
A. Daily practice.B. Mre cnfidence.
C. Occasinal visits.D. Regular sharing.
Shrt-sightedness is thught t affect arund ne in three peple in the UK. The Wrld Health Organisatin predicts that abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin will have mypia, r shrtsightedness, by 2050.
Generally a childhd phenmenn, mypia happens when the eyeball grws t lng frm frnt t back, making it mre val-shaped (椭圆) than rund, thus unable t see faraway things clearly.
While ur first reactin is t blame the increased use f screens, experts believe the real reasn is nt that, exactly, but it’s related: less time spent utdrs. Natural light is essential fr healthy eye develpment, says Schwartz. Access t natural light stimulates dpamine (多巴胺), which helps nrmal grwth and develpment f the eyeball. Indr lighting desn’t d the trick. Ideally, kids shuld get at least tw hurs f natural light a day.
That said, ur increased use f screens is a prblem. Mst screens are high cntrast—like black text n a white page, r light text n a dark backgrund, says Schwartz. A 2018 study in Scientific Recrds fund that lking at black text n white backgrunds cmpared t natural envirnments culd lead t mypia. Clse wrk, like reading and lking clsely at screens, has als been shwn t cause mypia.
Mst peple’s eyesight settles in their teens, but sme peple get nearsighted later in life. Pr eyesight isn’t the nly dwnside; peple with mypia are at a higher risk f develping eye issues as they age. That’s why regular eye examinatins are imprtant.
Researchers are wrking n ways t slw dwn rising mypia rates. A clinical trial at Ohi State University fund that eye-drps with a lw dse f atrpine (阿托品) can slw mypia in kids. There’s als sme early evidence that a type f cntact lens (隐形 眼镜) called Peripheral Defcus lenses might stp nearsightedness frm wrsening.
Yu can als reduce eye tiredness by making a few simple lifestyle changes, such as reading r wrking in gd light, chsing nn-glare screens fr yur cmputer r TV and taking frequent breaks.
24．What happens t the eyeball when ne gets shrt-sighted?
A. The eyeball becmes runder in shape.
B. The eyeball turns unclear and cludy.
C. The eyeball shrtens frm frnt t back.
D. The eyeball becmes mre val-shaped.
25．What is the main cause f mypia accrding t experts?
A. Increased use f screens.B. Reduced activities in the pen air.
C. Access t indr lighting.D. Reading n cntrast screens.
26．What is the significance f natural light t eye develpment?
A. It causes prductin f a chemical t help eyeball’s nrmal grwth.
B. It helps t relax yur eyes by prviding a break frm screens.
C. It increases the cntrast n screens, making them easier t read.
D. It is essential fr seeing black text n a white backgrund clearly.
27．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as a way t slw dwn rising mypia rates?
A. Lw-dse atrpine eye-drps.B. Peripheral Defcus lenses.
C. Regular eye examinatins.D. Frming healthy eye habits.
Researchers wrking in the ancient city f Pmpeii, Italy, have fund tw fresces (a type f wall painting) in a large dining hall. The art has laid undisturbed beneath ash and pumice (a kind f rck that cmes frm vlcanes) fr nearly 2,000 years. Pmpeii was a Rman city in ancient Italy, until an eruptin by Munt Vesuvius, a nearby vlcan, in AD 79 buried it. The thick layer f ash and rck prtected many f Pmpeii’s treasures frm damage and thieves. Teams f archaelgists, experts wh study ancient bjects t help us understand histry, are gradually uncvering its mysteries.
The team put a special kind f glue int the back f the fresces t keep them frm falling ff the wall. A rf is being put up ver the rm t, t prtect it frm the weather. The paintings shw figures frm Greek stries, including Helen f Try, the daughter f the gd Zeus, and Cassandra, wh culd predict the future. The Rmans admired Greek culture.
Experts say the style f the art is unusual fr the time. The fresces are painted n a black wall, and experts think the clur was chsen t hide st, a black pwder prduced by the il-burning lamps used at the time. It als makes the fresces stand ut brightly. The flr f the dining rm is a msaic (马赛克) where patterns are created with small tiles (瓷砖). Researchers think the msaic, which is white with a black brder, cntains a millin tiles that wuld have reflected the sun up nt the paintings.
Archaelgists think they knw wh wned the building and paintings because they fund the initials “ARV” carved int a wall. Dr Sphie Hay tld the BBC, “We knw wh ARV is: he’s Aulus Rustius Verus. He’s a plitician. He’s super-rich.”
Thugh there have been many incredible finds in the Pmpeii area in recent years, uncvering Pmpeii is tricky, expensive and time-cnsuming. A third f the city is still buried, but it will stay that way fr nw. The hpe is that technlgy will imprve and future archaelgists will find better ways f digging up the remaining ruins.
28．What can we cnclude abut the tw fresces?
A.They were fund n the rf f a dining hall.
B.They were first buried fr better prtectin.
C.They are nw well prtected by the experts
D.They are typical art wrks f Italian culture.
29．Hw des the authr intrduce the style f the art?
A. By giving examples.B. By making cmparisns.
C. By telling stries.D. By prviding explanatins.
30．What des the “the initials” mean in paragraph 4?
A. The first letters.B. The great pliticians.
C. The rich persns.D. The famus painters.
31．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. The study f the buried city was incredible.
B. Uncvering Pmpeii is a really easy task.
C. The whle city will be brught t light sn.
D. Better ways are needed t uncver Pmpeii.
As China cntinues its way t higher-quality ecnmic develpment, it is increasing its dependence n the Intelligent Ecnmy, driven by innvatin and new technlgies such as artificial intelligence (AI).
While develpment f AI in the West began in the 1950s, China did nt begin cnducting its wn AI research until the end f the 1970s. Despite its later start, China’s AI research is amng the mst advanced in the wrld in sme areas. China nw ranks first in its number f AI research papers, AI patent (专利) applicatins and the scale f its AI industry and research.
The develpment f AI is nw part f China’s natinal strategy. In 2017, China released the New Generatin Artificial Intelligence Develpment Plan, which set the gal f reaching glbal frefrnt in AI by 2030. China is als strengthening internatinal cperatin in the develpment f AI, especially with the United States. As the wrld’s tw largest ecnmies, develpment and cmpetitin between China and the United States in AI develpment is attracting glbal attentin. China has a lt t learn frm the United States in the depth and breadth f its AI research.
AI technlgy is having a psitive impact n China in many fields. Technlgies and prducts are arising in intelligent driving, smart hmes and smart cities, and breakthrughs are being made in fields such as smart chips and general large language mdels. Peple are becming used t AI-pwered technlgies, such as self-driving vehicles and aircraft, and cntactless supermarkets.
Like elsewhere in the wrld, AI develpment als creates mral risks in China, and the cuntry is carrying ut research n AI mrals t ensure that technlgical develpment remains in line with scial mrals.
AI presents a histric glbal pprtunity, and China will cntinue t increase its investment in AI research and applicatin and prmte the integratin ( 融 合 ) f AI technlgy int ther industries. Ding s will speed the develpment f the Intelligent Ecnmy.
32．China nw ranks first in the fllwing fields Except ________.
A. The number f AI research papers.
B. The scale f AI industry.
C. The number f AI patent applicatins.
D. The design f AI chips.
33．Why des the authr mentin the United States in the passage?
A. T intrduce a way f China’s AI develpment.
B. T shw us that China is far behind in this field.
C. T cmpare the AI develpment f the tw cuntries.
D. T cnvey that China wants t attract glbal attentin.
34．What is the authr’s attitude twards the influence f AI technlgy?
A. Negative.B. Psitive.C. Objective.D. Uncertain.
35．What is the pssible title f the passage?
A. The Situatin f Chinese Ecnmy.B. The Histry f AI Technlgy.
C. The Rise f the Intelligent Ecnmy.D. The Future f Science Technlgy.
三、七选五
36．Have yu ever heard f “children f the stars”? It might sund mysterius, but the expressin refers t children with autism(自闭症). Wrld Autism Awareness Day falls n April 2. ①_______
Autism is a disrder with signs that appear within the first three years f life. The cnditin is believed t invlve difficulties in scial cmmunicatin as well as limited, repetitive behavirs, interests, r activities.
②_______ Many children with autism experience epilepsy (癫痫) due t differences in brain activity. Epilepsy amng peple with autism becmes even mre cmmn starting frm teen years.
At present, the exact cause f autism remains unknwn, but research indicates that it is likely a result f a mix f develpmental, genetic, and envirnmental factrs. ③_______ If the first child in a family has autism, the chances f the secnd child als having autism are abut 10 times higher than in families where the first child is nt autistic.
Althugh autism is a lifelng cnditin, there are varius ways available t help them. ④_______ Agreements frm thers will make them feel prud, enabling them t cmmunicate with thers mre effectively.
Fr thse clse t autism sufferers, it’s useful t figure ut what is acceptable and what is nt. ⑤_______ Fr children with autism, these may benefit them fr a lifetime.
四、完形填空（15空）
One sunny afternn, Wang Qing, a student at the Cmmunicatin University f China, was walking n campus when her eyes were 1 t a chengsam ( 旗袍) dress in a secnd-hand shp.
Wang Qing 2 the shp and gently tuched the dress, feeling the histry and culture behind it. The dress was cheap but f excellent quality, perfectly in line with her shpping 3 : valuing cst-effectiveness ver 4 abut buying secnd-hand things. She gladly bught the secnd-hand chengsam dress and returned t her drmitry with jy.
Actually, Wang Qing ften fund 5 items n secnd-hand platfrms like “Xianyu,” saving mney while 6 her needs. She als received textbks frm 7 wh n lnger needed them, preventing waste.
Wang isn’t 8 . Zhang Yiming frm Renmin University ventured int the wrld f secnd-hand trading by chance. He had a mvie ticket but culdn’t attend due t a schedule change, s he decided t sell it. This experience 9 him t the jys f secnd-hand trading, leading him t 10 bth nline and ffline ptins.
“In a seller’s 11 , selling an unused item nt nly prevents waste but als earns sme mney in the 12 ,” Zhang said in an interview. He believed that mdern yuths put mre 13 n practicality, seeking 14 fr mney in their purchases.
The stries f these tw yung peple 15 mre and mre yung peple t jin the secnd-hand trading mvement, prmting a green, ec-friendly, and ecnmical lifestyle.
37．A. transprtedB. drawnC. signaledD. brught
38．A. brke intB. stepped intC. lked verD. tk ver
39．A. listB. cllectinC. philsphyD. basket
40．A. cmplaintsB. cnceptsC. guaranteesD. cncerns
41．A. appealing B. mvingC. frighteningD. puzzling
42．A. satisfying B. ignringC. understandingD. determining
43．A. classmatesB. graduatesC. cmpsersD. natives
44．A. alneB. anxius C. awareD. accessible
45．A. stimulatedB. describedC. intrducedD. recmmended
46．A. exprtB. establish C. explreD. estimate
47．A. interestB. bservatinC. imaginatinD. view
48．A. directinB. destinatinC. frmD. prcess
49．A. pressureB. emphasisC. blameD. limits
50．A. valueB. dealC. adviceD. help
51．A. intendedB. instructedC. inspiredD. invited
五、语法填空
52．_______ (give) ne mre time, Mr Keating is willing t inspire students ’ talents and ptentials.
53．I studied all night, nly _______ (discver) in the mrning that I had frgtten that the exam was delayed.
54．The dragn is abut 70 meters lng and weighs mre than 200 punds, with its bdy _______ (wrap) with pearl grass.
55．Children _______ (grw) up in cities have fewer pprtunities t wander in green fields.
56．I appreciate _______ (listen) t classical music, as it helps me fcus and imprves my reading experience.
六、短文填空
57．Chpsticks have a histry f mre than 3,000 years. They are a ①_______(reflect) f Chinese wisdm, and they are als a symbl f the eastern civilizatin.
Usually, chpsticks ②_______ (make) f wd, bne, metal and ther materials, and they are als knwn as “zhu” in ancient China. Chpsticks are cnvenient, ③_______ eating with chpsticks is very difficult fr first-time learners. ④_______ (hld) tw chpsticks with ne hand, yu have t pick up the fd and send it int yur muth by mving yur fingers ⑤_______ (flexible).
Ordinary chpsticks are the inheritance (传承) f the Chinese culture. The sund f washing chpsticks under running water and the taste f familiar fd frm a chpstick eating end remind Chinese peple ⑥_______ hme.
Chpsticks are nt nly ⑦_______ eating tl but als a kind f art. There are delicate patterns n the chpsticks. Small chpsticks can pass n Chinese civilizatin , ⑧_______ carry frward different frms f Chinese culture. Thanks t ⑨_______ (vary) civilizatins, the wrld becmes clrful. The cultural tensins ⑩_______ (create) by differences have a unique frm f charm.
Chinese culture has always been there shwing its unique charm and penness. Chpsticks are nt simple.
七、首字母填空
58．Nelsn Mandela finally wn his f_______ after 27 years in prisn.
59．She made an a_______ t slve the puzzle, but she culdn’t figure it ut.
60．She tried t get mre lifebats t r_______ peple calling fr help in the water.
61．Human beings differ frm animals because the frmer is c_______ f using language.
62．It was exciting that my favrite writer wuld cme t d_______ a speech at the invitatin f the principal.
八、书面表达
63．假定你是李华，请为校英语报“Reading Nvels, Learning English ”栏目写一篇 稿件，向同学们推荐一本你喜欢的英文小说。内容包括：
1. 内容简介；
2. 推荐理由。 注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
In rder t learn English well, I wuld like t recmmend ...
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九、完成句子
64．我还想当然地以为他总能随叫随到呢。
I just ______________________________ that he wuld always be arund.
65．我们将梦想和愿望刻在我们生活的画布上，希望为它们注入生命
We carve ur dreams and desires int the canvas f ur lives, hping t _______________________________ them.
66．令他们宽慰的是，那个失踪的男孩被发现在一棵树下和几只狗玩耍。
_______________________________ , the missing child was fund playing with several dgs under a tree.
67．我所希望的是,不论特雷弗在哪儿,他都能安然无恙地回家。
I hpe that wherever Trevr is, he will cme hme _______________________________.
68．互联网给我们提供了大量触手可及的信息，但组织这些信息就变得麻烦了。
The Internet puts tns f infrmatin _______________________________, but rganizing it gets a bit tricky.
69．我们应该向为保卫祖国而牺牲的军人们表示敬意。
We shuld shw respect fr sldiers wh died _______________________________ ur cuntry.
70．在工作了一整天疲惫不堪之后，一杯咖啡能让人感觉恰到好处。
A cup f cffee can _______________________________ after a lng and tiring day at wrk.
71．有时候，压力和焦虑会成为创造力的阻碍。
Smetimes stress and anxiety can _______________________________ f creativity.
72．我们不知道等待我们的将是什么样的生活。
We dn’t knw what life hlds _______________________________ us.
73．我的所有努力最终得到了回报，我终于通过了考试。
All my hard wrk _______________________________ in the end, and I finally passed the exam.
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：
2．答案：A
解析：
3．答案：B
解析：
4．答案：C
解析：
5．答案：A
解析：
6．答案：A
解析：
7．答案：C
解析：
8．答案：B
解析：
9．答案：A
解析：
10．答案：B
解析：
11．答案：B
解析：
12．答案：C
解析：
13．答案：A
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：A
解析：
16．答案：B
解析：
17．答案：C
解析：
18．答案：C
解析：
19．答案：A
解析：
20．答案：B
解析：
21．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Scial media platfrms are filled with individuals prudly sharing their rapid mastering f a language. Where des the secret lie? The truth lies in ur addictin t instant satisfactin prmised by sme language apps(社交媒体平台上满是自豪地分享自己快速掌握一门语言的人。秘诀在哪里?真相在于我们对一些语言应用程序所承诺的即时满足感的沉迷)”可知，语言学习应用程序吸引我们是因为它们提供的即时满足感。故选D项。
22．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Turn the vlume (音量) up”部分“Nt nly can yu pick up phrases and idims, but yu can als develp yur appreciatin fr the culture(你不仅可以学到短语和习语，还可以培养对文化的欣赏)”可知，要学习词汇和文化，可以选择“Turn the vlume up”这种方式。故选B项。
23．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Over all, cntinuus practice is key t unlcking the dr f mastery.(总的来说，持续练习是掌握语言的关键)”可知，掌握一门新语言的关键是日常练习。故选A项。
24．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“mypia happens when the eyeball grws t lng frm frnt t back, making it mre val-shaped (椭圆) than rund, thus unable t see faraway things clearly.”(近视发生在眼球从前到后变得过长，使其变得更像椭圆形而不是圆形，因此无法清楚地看到远处的东西。)可知，当一个人近视时，眼球会变得更像椭圆形。故选D。
25．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“While ur first reactin is t blame the increased use f screens, experts believe the real reasn is nt that, exactly, but it’s related: less time spent utdrs.”(虽然我们的第一反应是责怪屏幕使用的增加，但专家认为真正的原因并不完全是这样，而是与之相关:户外活动时间减少。)可知，专家认为近视的主要原因是户外活动时间减少。故选B。
26．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Natural light is essential fr healthy eye develpment, says Schwartz. Access t natural light stimulates dpamine(多巴胺), which helps nrmal grwth and develpment f the eyeball.”(施瓦茨说，自然光对眼睛的健康发展至关重要。接触自然光可以刺激多巴胺，这有助于眼球的正常生长和发展。)可知，自然光对眼睛发展的重要性在于它能刺激一种化学物质的产生，帮助眼球的正常生长。故选A。
27．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“peple with mypia are at a higher risk f develping eye issues as they age. That's why regular eye examinatins are imprtant.”(随着年龄的增长，近视患者患眼部疾病的风险更高。这就是为什么定期眼科检查很重要。)可知，定期眼科检查是为了防止患眼部疾病而不是作为减缓近视率上升的方法。故选C。
28．答案：C
解析：
29．答案：D
解析：
30．答案：A
解析：
31．答案：D
解析：
32．答案：D
解析：
33．答案：A
解析：
34．答案：C
解析：
35．答案：C
解析：
36．答案：GBEDF
解析：
37．答案：B
解析：
38．答案：B
解析：
39．答案：C
解析：
40．答案：D
解析：
41．答案：A
解析：
42．答案：A
解析：
43．答案：B
解析：
44．答案：A
解析：
45．答案：C
解析：
46．答案：C
解析：
47．答案：D
解析：
48．答案：D
解析：
49．答案：B
解析：
50．答案：A
解析：
51．答案：C
解析：
52．答案：Given
解析：根据句意，“再给一次机会，Mr. Keating愿意激发学生的天赋和潜能。”，可知主语Mr. Keating与动词give存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词作状语，give的过去分词是given，又given置于句首，因此首字母要大写，故答案为Given。
53．答案：t discver
解析：nly t discver…是“nly+不定式”的结构，表示意想不到的结果，discver意为发现，是动词，此处用不定式t discver，“nly t discver in the mrning that I the exam was delayed”意为“只在早上发现考试被推迟了”，是意想不到的结果，故填t discver。
54．答案：wrapped
解析：根据题干可知，空白处的前面是名词“bdy”，动词“wrap”应使用过去分词形式作名词“bdy”的定语，表示“身体被包裹着”，故答案是wrapped。
55．答案：grwing
解析：句意表示在城市里长大的孩子有更少的机会进入田野。根据分析句子结构这里要用非谓语动词作定语,名词children和动词grw之间是主动关系，故用动词的现在分词grwing作定语,故填grwing。
56．答案：listening
解析：本题结合句意和所给单词提示，listen动词，听，listen t music是短语，听音乐，appreciate ding sth.喜欢做某事，空格处考查动名词，故本题答案为listening。
57．答案：①reflectin②are made③but④Hlding⑤flexibly⑥f⑦an⑧which/and⑨varius/varied⑩created
解析：
58．答案：freedm
解析：
59．答案：attempt
解析：根据句意，她没能解决这个难题，但她试图解决。固定搭配“make an attempt t d ...试图做”符合语境，且“attempt”符合首字母提示，故填attempt。
60．答案：rescue
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“她试图用更多救生艇来救那些在水中呼救的人”这一语义。分析句子，此处要用动词，表达“援救”的意思，结合首字母，应填单词“rescue”，此处t后接动词原形，构成不定式来表示目的。因此本题答案是“rescue”。
61．答案：capable
解析：be动词后要跟形容词，且因为be capable f(能够，因为)是固定的短语搭配，所以答案是capable。
62．答案：deliver
解析：
63．答案：
In rder t learn English well, I wuld like t recmmend Harry Ptter, which enjys great ppularity thrughut the wrld.
It is a series f seven fantasy nvels written by J.K. Rwling, wh narrates the adventures and grwth f Harry at Hgwarts with crafted language. Yu will get fully immersed in the rich vcabulary, unique writing style and typical British culture. It is an excellent way t imprve English while being entertained.
I am sure yu will benefit frm Harry Ptter. Grab a cpy and let the magic f the enchanting tales transfrm yur jurney in English.
解析：
64．答案：tk it fr granted
解析：考查动词短语。空处表示“想当然地以为”，用动词短语take sth. fr granted，分析句子可知，空处用it作形式宾语，that引导的宾语从句作真正的宾语，结合wuld可知，句子用一般过去时，故填tk it fr granted。
65．答案：breathe life int
解析：
66．答案：T their relief
解析：
67．答案：safe and sund
解析：分析句子可知，此处修饰主语he，故用形容词safe and sund表示"安然无恙的"修饰he。故答案为safe and sund.
68．答案：at ur fingertips
解析：
69．答案：in defence/defense f
解析：
70．答案：hit the spt
解析：
71．答案：get in the way
解析：成为……的拦路虎，阻挡，妨碍get in the way f，是个固定短语，前面有情态动词can，后面用动词原形.故答案为get in the way.
72．答案：in stre fr
解析：考查固定短语。空处表示“等待”，用固定短语in stre fr“即将发生，等待着”，故填in stre fr。
73．答案：paid ff
解析：pay ff有报偿，得到回报，根据下文中passed要用一般过去时。故填:paid ff。
A. Their parents ften feel depressed.
B. Children with autism als have physical sufferings.
C. They made less eye cntact with peple cmpared t ther kids.
D. It is essential nt t view peple with autism with a sense f strangeness.
E. Older parents are mre likely t have autistic children than yunger parents.
F. They shuld als have a deep understanding f autism and hw t deal with it.
G. It was started t raise awareness and prmte acceptance f peple with autism.
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