山西省多校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

这是一份山西省多校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，答题前，考生务必用直径0， Wh is busy?等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman say abut the waiters in the Italian restaurant?
A. They were hard-wrking.
B. They understd English.
C. They wuld leave the restaurant sn.
2. What curse has the man bught a bk fr?
A. Writing.B. Listening.C. Reading.
3. Hw des the wman relax n a plane?
A. She has a sleep.B. She listens t music.C. She reads a magazine.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their favrite singers.B. A dance party.
C. A band.
5. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Custmer and waitress. B. Friends.
C. A cuple.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a library.B. In a pst ffice.C. In a restaurant.
7. Hw much shuld the wman pay?
A. $18.B. $23.C. $32.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des Michael Lamb lk like accrding t the wman?
A. He is tall.B. He is ld.C. He is fat.
9. Wh is busy?
A. Brad Peter.B. Tm Delaney.C. Dave Wilsn.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where d the speakers plan t g?
A. Berlin.B. Lndn.C. Tky.
11. Till what time will the wman wrk n Thursday evening?
A. 6:45 pm.B. 8:00 pm.C. 10:10 pm.
12. What will the man d next?
A. Call Elsie.B. Have a meeting.C. Change the ticket.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the wman ding?
A. Running.B. Having a test.C. Making a plan.
14. What des the man suggest the wman d fr a rest?
A. Watch TV.B. Take a walk.C. Have a chat.
15. What des the wman care mst abut the tests?
A. Parents' praise.B. The knwledge.C. Teachers' cmments.
16. What des the wman think f the man's studying a whle night befre a test?
A. It is wrthy.B. It is terrible.C. It is imprtant.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What des the speaker d fr a living?
A. Sell bikes.B. Keep animals.C. Repair ld things.
18. What was the speaker's father?
A. A farmer.B. A designer.C. A dctr.
19. Where des the speaker wrk nw?
A. In an ld factry.1B. In a wden shelter.C. In a small ffice.
20. When des the Italian night clck date frm?
A. 1650.B. 1850.C. 1950.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Australian snwfields ffer a unique experience fr skiers lking fr fresh snw with a beautiful backdrp.
Perisher Ski Resrt (度假胜地)
Where: a six-hur drive frm Sydney
If yu like big ski resrts, then Perisher is fr yu. The resrt features the best ski runs in Australia. Yu can stay at Perisher withut the crwds f a ski village with ptins like the Marritz Htel. Many skiers prefer t stay in the nearby twn f Jindabyne, where yu'll find a variety f classic cuntry cafés.
Thredb
Where: a five-hur drive frm Sydney
Whether yu're skiing dwn Australia's lngest ski run, r finding yur feet in the beginner's area, Thredb has it all. Yu'll have unfrgettable experiences like the Sunrise Sessin t enjy the first run f the day. When darkness falls, yu have warm accmmdatin ptins like The Eastern r The Denman.
Falls Creek Alpine Resrt
Where: a five-hur drive frm Melburne
Falls Creek is a pedestrian (行人)-nly ski village, where all the accmmdatin, dining and snw activities are ski-in/ski-ut, s bring yur bts! The largest ski resrt in Victria,it's als great fr families, with a ski schl and child-friendly runs. If yu lve t explre smething beynd the park, take a backcuntry tur t find fresh snw.
Munt Htham
Where: a fur-hur drive frm Melburne
The ski village at Munt Htham is n the tp f the muntain, meaning yur first ski f the day is dwn t the chairlift. This is a muntain fr thse wh like their runs steeper and deeper, with an impressive mix f advanced and expert ski runs as well as a separate beginners' area.
21. Hw lng des it take t drive frm Sydney t Perisher Ski Resrt?
A. Fur hurs.B. Five hurs.C. Six hurs.D. Seven hurs.
22. What is special abut Thredb?
A. It is the largest ski resrt in Victria.B. It has the steepest ski run in Australia.
C. It features Australia's lngest ski run.D. It sits at the ft f a huge muntain.
23. Where shuld yu g if yu want t ski with a child?
A. Thredb.B. Munt Htham.
C. Perisher Ski Resrt.D. Falls Creek Alpine Resrt.
B
A team f students in the Netherlands has designed and built a new car that is cmpletely pwered by the sun. The car, called Stella Terra, is the first slar-pwered car that can travel fr a lng jurney withut needing a charging statin (充电站).
Students at Eindhven University f Technlgy in the Netherlands have been wrking n slar-pwered cars fr years. In rder t create a car that the team was planning fr, the students had t design the car frm tp t bttm.
On tp, f curse, are the slar panels (太阳能板). Mst slar panels are nly abut 20％ efficient (效率高的). That means they waste abut 80％ f the sunlight they get. But the Stella Terra's slar panels are 26％ efficient. They waste far less sunlight than even the best slar panels yu can buy. Thanks t its pwerful slar panels, when it's sunny, the car can run fr 710 kilmeters a day. Stella Terra can carry tw peple, and has a tp speed f 145 kph. The car weighs just 1,200 kilgrams. That's abut tw-thirds the weight f a typical car.
The team recently tk the car n its biggest test—a challenging 1,000-kilmeter test drive acrss Mrcc. The car had t travel thrugh frests as well as dry riverbeds. It had t drive acrss burning desert sands and climb up muntain rads. The car succeeded in ding all f this—and all withut ever stpping at a charging statin.
The team is very prud f their car, but they wn't be wrried if car cmpanies start t cpy their idea. In fact, they will share the idea befre car cmpanies are able t build a similar car.
24. What can we learn abut the car?
A. It can travel mre freely.B. It's terribly expensive.
C. It has been ut f style.D. It has cme n the market.
25. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The appearance f Stella Terra.B. The hardship the team suffered.
C. The members f the design team.D. The basic infrmatin n the car.
26. Why did the team drive the car acrss Mrcc?
A. T find mre buyers.B. T test ut its perfrmances.
C. T imprve their driving skills.D. T enjy the amazing sight.
27. What des the team want t d cncerning the idea?
A. Keep it tp secret.B. Put it int prductin.
C. Share it with car prducers.D. Sell it t ther students.
C
A three-year drught has left millins f peple in Syria, Iraq and Iran with little water. A new study says it wuld nt have happened withut human-caused climate (气候) change.
The team lked at temperature and rainfall levels. And they cmpared what happened in the last three years t many different cmputer mdels f the cnditins in a wrld withut human-caused climate change. They cncluded that withut the wrld warming 1.2℃ since the mid-19th century, there wuld nt be such a serius drught at all.
"Human-caused climate change is already making life extremely hard fr tens f millins f peple in West Asia," said study c-writer Mhammed Rahimi. "With every degree f warming, Syria, Iraq and Iran will becme even harder places t live.
Cmputer mdels did nt find any cnsiderable signs f climate change in the lw rainfall, Ott said. But evapratin (蒸发) f water in lakes, rivers, and wetlands was much higher than it wuld have been withut climate change-increased temperatures. The study writers fund that the drught cnditins in Syria and Iraq are 25 times mre likely because f climate change, and in Iran, 16 times mre likely.
"Drught is nt unusual t the Middle East area. But fights make the area even mre likely t have a drught because they have weakened water systems," said study c-writer Rana El Hajj. "This is already tuching the limits f what sme peple are able t stand. As lng as we keep burning fuels that affect climate change and cntinue t explre new il and gas fields, these kinds f events will nly get wrse," she added. "This will cntinue t destry lives and keep fd prices high."
28. What caused the drught accrding t the study?
A. Rising temperatures.B. Cld weather.
C. Lss f wetlands.D. Frest damage.
29. Hw des climate change affect the peple in West Asia?
A. They becme wise.B. They explre mre il.
C. They are ready t help.D. They lead a hard life.
30. What is Rana's attitude t the situatin in the area?
A. Dubtful.B. Uncaring.C. Wrried.D. Psitive.
31. In which part f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Educatin.B. Technlgy.C. Health.D. Envirnment.
D
Yur ears are already dark, wet and full f ils and dead skin—a delicius meal fr many bacteria (细菌). It seems that wearing headphnes culd nly make that envirnment mre inviting t these bacteria.
Actually, a 2008 study at Manipal University in India fund that frequent (频繁的) use f headphnes did increase the ppulatin f bacteria in the ear—mstly the staphylcccus, a cmmn skin bacterium. And in 1992, a study at the Navy Medical Research Institute in Bethesda, Maryland in the US, fund that the kind f ver-the-ear headphnes used by airlines had 11 times mre bacteria after having been wrn fr just ne hur.
As unpleasant as this sunds, there is n need t wrry abut it. The headphnes in the secnd study were clean befre use, s began with a very lw bacterial ppulatin and that increase resulted in a fairly lw number in abslute terms.
Als, this increase was nt fast enugh t increase the reprductin f bacteria. The study's authrs said that mst f the bacteria must already have been present in the deeper skins. The dark warm cnditins while wearing headphnes just encuraged sme f them t cme ut and play. Furthermre, there are n signs that these bacteria can cause any harm. A 2002 study f call centre wrkers in Malaysia fund n cnnectins between headphne use and the illness in the ear.
The bacteria that increase in yur ear while yu listen t music are the nes that live there nrmally, and yur ear is able t deal with them. Hwever, several studies have suggested that repeatedly putting n and taking ff headphnes may increase the risk f skin abrasins (擦伤) that allw harmful bacteria t get in and cause illnesses.
32. What des the underlined wrd "inviting" in the first paragraph mean?
A. Equal.B. Attractive.C. Deadly.D. Cnfusing.
33. Why des the authr mentin the 2002 study?
A. T supprt a view.B. T shw a lifestyle.
C. T raise a questin.D. T present a prduct.
34. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Researchers haven't finished the studies.
B. Listening t music makes us less fcused.
C. We can kill harmful bacteria cmpletely.
D. Imprper use f headphnes harms health.
35. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Prper Ways t Get Free frm Bacteria
B. Dctrs Can Treat an Illness in the Ear
C. Cncerns abut Bacteria n Headphnes
D. Causes f the Rising Number f Bacteria
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Living a healthy life is all abut chsing t make healthy chices each day. We've put tgether sme gd tips fr starting a healthy life.
Create specific health gals
When yu have specific gals yu want t achieve, yu'll be mre encuraged t make changes in yur life. 36 . And then yu can set smart gals that are specific and measurable t better achieve yur success.
37
It's n secret that eating healthy fd is ne f the keys t achieving a healthy life. When yu fllw a healthy diet, yu reduce the risk fr heart disease, high bld pressure, and ther diseases. Mre than that, healthy eating can relax yu and make yu happy.
Drink plenty f water
Just like tasty fd, water is necessary t keep yur bdy healthy. Water helps yu digest (消化) fd, keeps yu hydrated (补水), and prtects yur bdy. 38 . This amunt can change depending n yur age, weight, and physical activity level.
Exercise regularly
Find a type f physical activity that's enjyable fr yu. 39 . Being active helps yu lse weight, imprves yur cgnitive functin (认知能力), and lifts yur spirits. Experts suggest that adults get at least 150 minutes f exercise each week.
Get enugh sleep
A gd night's sleep can help yu avid getting sick, keep a healthy weight, and start a gd day. Mst adults need at least 7 hurs f quality sleep each night. 40 .
A. Keep a healthy diet
B. Get int shape befre schl starts
C. Be psitive abut yurself and yur bdy
D. The gd pints f physical activity are endless
E. Yu shuld knw what parts f yur life yu want t imprve
F. Children need frm 8 t 13 hurs depending n hw ld they are
G. Yu shuld drink abut 3.1L f water a day t stay prperly hydrated
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up arund bks. I remember pening my parents' 41 bk Finnegan's Wake by James Jyce and thinking: They might have never pened the 42 frm the sign f the dust (灰尘), and with s many bscure (晦涩的) wrds in it, why did they 43 it? In spite f this, I culd sense the magic f buying it, and I carried that sense f 44 int my life.
In the past, I had hundreds f bks in the huse. They 45 my bkshelves, and the bks gt in the way smetimes. They gathered arund the chair where I 46 n t watch TV. They 47 the space n my ttman (凳子) where my feet were 48 t g. I thught I needed mre 49 fr my bks. Since my wrk is t write abut bks, I have sme frms f 50 . But there's mre t it than that. That is I always had the 51 f hlding a bk, reading a bk, and buying a bk.
Thugh many bks I 52 may haven't been read, nthing can stp me frm buying them. 53 with many bks arund me, there will always be an pprtunity fr me t pick up a bk 54 , and it takes me back t 55 times.
41. A. half-penedB. dust-cveredC. children-centeredD. picture-filled
42. A. bkB. drC. windwD. bag
43. A. chseB. reviseC. imprveD. design
44. A. safetyB. directinC. magicD. humr
45. A. prtectedB. brkeC. shkD. lined
46.A. waitedB. jumpedC. stdD. sat
47. A. kept nB. cleaned upC. tk upD. fcused n
48. A. addictedB. suppsedC. attractedD. lcked
49. A. agreementB. ideasC. bkcasesD. mney
50. A. excusesB. prmisesC. rulesD. answers
51. A. angerB. pleasureC. luckD. patience
52. A. sldB. advisedC. brrwedD. cllected
53. A. ActuallyB. QuietlyC. QuicklyD. Hardly
54. A. in timeB. by chanceC. n purpseD. at first
55. A. unsuccessfulB. srryC. gdD. difficult
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea cmes frm China, and Chinese tea culture has a lng histry. Nw, enjying a nice cup f tea is a habit arund the wrld. Nt nly is drinking tea a 56 (relax) mment, but tea is an endless drink with s many different types t get, each with 57 (it) wn unique flavr (味道). But if yu're a tea-time beginner and find yurself just 58 (put) an ld tea bag in ht water and steeping (浸泡) 59 (simple) and carelessly, yu culd be missing ut n tns f flavr and the chance t experience the mment f tea-drinking 60 (happy). There are a few imprtant 61 (thing) that can affect the taste f tea, including the types f tea, the water temperature, and the steeping time. T make a cup f perfect tea, firstly, instead 62 tea bags, yu'd better prepare lse-leaf tea 63 has a strng and lasting flavr. Lse-leaf tea als prduces generally 64 (little) rubbish than tea bags. Secndly, yu shuld start with fresh water and nt let the water get t ht. Remve the water right when it 65 (start) biling fr the best flavr. Finally, set a timer and start steeping accrding t the suggested time n yur tea's packaging.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是校英文报记者李华。上周六你参加了你市新建的体育公园的开园仪式。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
1.活动时间、地点；
2.公园简介；
3.活动反响。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
City Sprts Park Opens
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I grew up in sutheastern Michigan. I was a fan f Detrit Tigers, a famus baseball team, as a yung by.
My childhd dream was t be like my her, Al Kaline, and smeday play fr the Tigers. My Dad wuld take me t Tiger Stadium several times a year and my her Al Kaline wuld never let me dwn. We never attended a game that he didn't get at least ne hit.
I was crazy abut baseball. If there was a game in my high schl, I was never absent. I kept practising s that I culd achieve my dream f playing fr the Tigers, and I was ding well at each level f play. Later, I gt a chance t sign up fr a strng American Legin baseball prgram. There I met ur cach, Bb Ohm, wh knew a lt f baseball and taught each f us the basics as well as mre advanced baseball skills. With Bb Ohm's help and my hard wrk, I had set new recrds in many baseball champinships.
My dream t be like my her seemed t draw near. One summer, I went up t play the final seasn in Marinette. There were scuts wh came t find the best players. This was it! My big chance!
Well, as the game prgressed I hit the ball very well getting five hits in the game. Unfrtunately, I als made fur mistakes. The final mistake actually drew laughter frm the crwd.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After the game, I knew my dream f playing prfessinal baseball was lst.______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Tday, I teach baseball in a high schl.___________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023～2024学年高一上学期期末测试·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W: My husband and I went t dinner last night at that new Italian restaurant in twn.
M: Hw was it?
W: The waiters did nt understand English and nthing was perfect, but it was clear that the bss and the waiters were hard-wrking. If the restaurant cntinues, it might be better in several mnths.
(Text 2)
W: Have yu bught all the bks yu need this term yet?
M: I've bught a bk fr listening, but the textbks fr reading and writing were sld ut.
(Text 3)
M: Peple say that's a gd time t get sme useful wrk dne while traveling by plane.
W: I agree, but I prefer t relax. I just bring a nice magazine and read it when I'm nt staring ut f the windw.
(Text 4)
W: Hell. Are yu enjying the music?
M: Nt really. I prefer rck. This band is terrible.
W: My dad is the head f this band.
M: Oh, right. Actually, they aren't playing badly nw. Lts f peple are dancing.
(Text 5)
M: There's a prblem with my rder. I asked fr a salad withut tmates because I really can't stand them, and nw, here are tmates in it.
W: Oh, I'm srry. Just a mment and I'll bring anther.
(Text 6)
M: Gd afternn, hw can I help yu tday?
W: I'd like t send this bx t Philadelphia.
M: All right, then. Fr a bx with this weight, it wuld be $32 fr express service r $18 fr regular service. If I were yu, I wuld use express service. It's fast and yu can track the bx nline easily.
W: Actually, there is n rush fr them t get it, s I'll just take the regular service.
(Text 7)
W: Nw, we need an actr fr the lead rle. Brad Peter is certainly gd-lking enugh. But is he tall enugh?
M: N, he isn't. He's nly I meter 50. Hw abut Tm Delaney? He's very attractive.
W: But he hasn't had enugh experience. He's nly acted in ne film.
M: Well, Michael Lamb is famus enugh—everyne knws him. He's appeared in lts f films.
W: Yeah, but he's t ld. He'll be 50 next year. And lk at his pht—he hasn't gt enugh hair. This is a lve stry, remember?
M: What abut Dave Wilsn?
W: He's always very busy. I'm sure he hasn't gt enugh time.
(Text 8)
W: Did yu manage t bk ur flights?
M: Yes, this mrning. We'll leave at 6:45 pm n Thursday, and arrive at 10:10 in Berlin. Then we'll return...
W: Wait a minute. Didn't Elsie tell yu that I'm nt available n Thursday evening? I have t wrk till 8:00 pm! I said I need t g n Friday mrning.
M: Uh, n. I didn't hear anything abut this.
W: What are yu ging t d?
M: Well. I just have t call back and change yur ticket.
(Text 9)
M: Hey, Rachel. What are yu ding?
W: I'm making a review plan fr the exam.
M: Exams are a week away!
W: Exactly! I really shuld have started n this plan earlier.
M: Let me have a lk at yur plan. Oh, wait. Yu dn't have a test fr running.
W: Taking small breaks gives my brain time t review what I've studied.
M: Why nt watch TV then? That's mre fun than running.
W: Exercise will help me keep my brain clear.
M: I'm nt ging t study, but I'm sure I'll still get better grades than yu d!
W: It's nt nly abut grades. The pint f tests is t help yu review everything yu've learned befre mving n. I want t learn smething, nt a scre.
M: Well, I can always study a whle night befre a test.
W: That's a terrible way t study. If yu d that, yu wn't really learn anything, and yu'll be tired f the test! Yu need t get prepared ne day befre the test instead f studying until the last minute.
M: Yu're right.
(Text 10)
M: Hi there! My name's Peter Denisn and I make my living by repairing ld clcks and watches. I'm here t tell yu abut my wrk. Mst peple think my interest in clcks and watches must cme frm a family traditin. Actually, my father was a farmer wh liked animals perhaps because my grandfather was a dctr fr animals. But grwing up, I was always fixing bikes and taking things like radis t bits. One day when I was 12, I tk my parents' clck t bits and discvered the clck was actually beautifully made inside. After leaving schl, I did a curse abut the art f designing clcks. I did well and went n t get a jb in Lndn afterwards. But I didn't like city life, s I decided t g hme and set up my wn wrkshp in the cuntry. I began wrking in a crner f an ld factry. Actually, I've spent my entire adult life wrking n my wn in little rms. I nce wrked in a wden shelter in a small garden. Nw my wrkplace is a little ffice behind a shp. Fr me, clcks are smething which cnnects us t the past. I'm devted t repairing things and keeping ld things ging. I ften wrk with ld clcks frm the perid between 1850 and 1950. The ldest ne I've wrked n was an Italian night clck dating frm 1650.
参考答案
1～5 ABCCA 6～10 BABCA 11～15 BCCAB 16～20 BCACA
21.C 细节理解题。根据Perisher Ski Resrt(度假胜地)一节“Where: a six-hur drive frm Sydney”可知，从悉尼开车到Perisher Ski Resrt需花费6小时。
22.C 细节理解题。根据Thredb一节“Whether yu're skiing dwn Australia's lngest ski run... Thredb has it all.”可知，Thredb有澳大利亚最长的滑雪道。
23.D 细节理解题。根据Falls Creek Alpine Resrt一节“The largest ski resrt in Victria... with a ski schl and child-friendly runs.”可知，若带着孩子一起滑雪的话，宜前往Falls Creek Alpine Resrt。
24.A 推理判断题。根据第一段“A team f students in the Netherlands has designed and built a new car that is cmpletely pwered by the sun. The car... can travel... withut needing a charging statin (充电站).”可推断，这款新车可以不受充电设施限制，行动更自由。
25.D 段落大意题。通读第三段可知，本段主要介绍这款新车的基本信息。
26.B 细节理解题。根据第四段“The team recently tk the car n its biggest test—a challenging 1,000-kilmetertest drive acrss Mrcc. The car had t travel thrugh frests...”可知，该团队驾驶这辆车穿越摩洛哥是为了检测车辆性能。
27.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In fact, they will share the idea befre car cmpanies are able t build a similar car.”可知答案。
28.A 细节理解题。根据第二段“... withut the wrld warming 1.2℃ since the mid-19th century, there wuld nt be such a serius drught at all.”可知，该研究认为不断攀升的气温导致此次旱灾。
29.D 细节理解题。根据第三段“‘Human-caused climate change is already making life extremely hard fr tens f millins f peple in West Asia... Syria, Iraq and Iran will becme even harder places t live.’”可知，气候变化使得西亚地区的人们生活日益艰难。
30.C 观点态度题。根据最后一段“... said study c-writer Rana El Haj.‘This is already tuching the limits f what sme peple are able t stand... This will cntinue t destry lives and keep fd prices high.”可推断，Rana对该地区的现状甚为担忧。
31.D 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍西亚地区长达三年的旱灾情况，故本文可能出自报纸的“环境”版面。
32.B 词义猜测题。根据画线词前“Yur ears are already dark, wet and full f ils and dead skin—a delicius meal fr many bacteria (细菌).”及第二段可推断，画线词与attractive的意思最接近。
33.A 推理判断题。根据第四段“Furthermre, there are n signs that these bacteria can cause any harm.”可推断，作者提及2002年的这项研究是为了证实一个观点。
34.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段“... several studies have suggested that repeatedly putting n and taking ff headphnes may increase the risk f skin abrasins (擦伤) that allw harmful bacteria t get in and cause illnesses.”可推断，耳机使用不当会有害健康。
35.C 标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段可知，本文主要介绍戴耳机会使耳道滋生更多细菌。
36.E 根据本节小标题及空后“And then yu can set smart gals...”可知，E项“你应知晓你期待改善的具体内容”符合。
37.A 根据本节下文，尤其是“It's n secret that eating healthy fd is ne f the keys t achieving a healthy life. When yu fllw a healthy diet...”可知，A项“坚持健康的日常饮食”适合作本节小标题。
38.G 根据本节小标题及空后“This amunt can change depending...”可知，G项“你每天需饮水约3.1升以补充体内水分”符合。
39.D 根据空后“Being active helps yu lse weight, imprves yur cgnitive functin (认知能力), and lifts yur spirits.”可知，D项“体育活动的好处不胜枚举”符合。
40.F 根据本节小标题及空前“Mst adults need at least 7 hurs f quality sleep each night.”可知，F项“小孩因年龄差异，所需的睡眠时间为8至13小时”符合。
41.B 当打开父母买的已布满灰尘的(dust-cvered)书——《芬尼根守灵夜》时，“我”有所思考。
42.A 从书上落满的灰尘来看，也许他们从来没有打开过这本书(bk)，他们为什么要选择(chse)买这么难读的书呢？
43.A 见上题解析。
44.C 尽管如此，“我”还是能感觉到买书的魔力，这种魔力(magic)在“我”的生活中也能得到体现。
45.D 书排列在(lined)“我”的书架上，有时它们会比较碍事。
46.D 它们被堆放在“我”坐着(sat)看电视的椅子旁。
47.C 它们会占用(tk up)“我”习惯放脚的凳子。
48. B be suppsed t 意为“应该”。
49.C “我”想“我”还需要更多的书架(bkcases)呢。
50.A 因为“我”的工作是写书，所以“我”有理由(excuses)这样做。
51.B “我”喜欢(pleasure)这种感觉：拿着一本书，读一本书或者是买一本书。
52.D 虽然“我”收藏的(cllected)很多书可能都没有被读过，但“我”还是不停地买书。
53.A 事实上(Actually)，当身边有很多书时，这能让“我”有机会偶然间(by chance)拿起一本书并让自己回想起美好的(gd)时光。
54.B 见上题解析。
55.C 见第53题解析。
56. relaxing 57. its 58.putting 59. simply 60. happiness 61.things 62. f 63. which/that 64.less 65. starts
第一节
One pssible versin:
City Sprts Park Opens
Last Saturday, a sprts park in the suth f ur city was fficially pened t the public.
The park is nt nly a big park fr peple f different ages t play sprts, but als a wnderland f nature and pleasure. With a wide variety f pen spaces, it features high-quality and prfessinal sprts facilities, such as running tracks, basketball curts and tennis curts.
On that day, a great many peple came and enjyed themselves in the park. The park will hpefully serve as a wnderful escape frm the busy city life.
第二节
One pssible versin:
After the game, I knew my dream f playing prfessinal baseball was lst. I was crushed at the time abut the lss f my dream. I talked with my cach Bb Ohm abut my failure. He shared the way he became himself nw and cmfrted, "There can be many kinds f dreams in life. As lng as yu never give up, yu can have the chance t realize yur dream. The key pint is that yu need t maximize yur strengths and be wh yu really are." Thinking f my cach's wrds, I decided t cntinue t play and practise t achieve my next dream f being a baseball teacher in a schl.
Tday, I teach baseball in a high schl. The relatinships that I have enjyed with the students and athletes thrugh the years are things that n ne can put a price tag n. Althugh my early dream t play baseball fr the Tigers didn't cme true, it created a new dream fr me t be a teacher. I am prud f what I am ding because I can help the yung g beynd their dreams with my mst psitive influence n them.