[英语]2024届志存高远高考英语挑战模拟卷(新课标卷)

这是一份[英语]2024届志存高远高考英语挑战模拟卷(新课标卷)，共10页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5题；共7.5分)
1. What wuld the man aim t d if he were in schl again?
A . T get better grades. B . T pass all tests. C . T becme a better persn.
2. What des the man advise the wman t d t gain cnfidence?
A . Lk befre she leaps. B . Strike while the irn is ht. C . Learn t walk befre yu can run.
3. Why was the pet wner sent t jail?
A . She verfed her pet. B . She didn't feed her pet. C . She stle a fat pig.
4. Hw did the man sund?
A . Disappinted. B . Shcked. C . Wrried.
5. Hw des the wman feel abut the man's suggestin?
A . Impractical. B . Available. C . Ppular.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15题；共22.5分)
听材料，回答问题。
6. Which f the fllwing is the advantage f a shpping mall?
A . Saving time. B . Having libraries. C . Spreading acrss the city.
7. Why dn't peple buy bks r magazines?
A . Because they never read at all. B . Because libraries spread acrss the city. C . Because bks and magazines are expensive.
听材料，回答问题。
8. Hw sn will the wman knw the result?
A . In a week. B . In tw weeks. C . In three weeks.
9. What des the man intend t d at the end f the cnversatin?
A . Offer the wman mre chances. B . Hpe fr the best pssible utcme. C . Get the decisin as sn as pssible.
听材料，回答问题。
10. Wh planned the party?
A . Tina. B . Katie. C . Ted.
11. Why did Ted feel terrible?
A . He gave the secret away. B . He ruined Katie's party. C . He was invited t the party.
12. What will Tina d next?
A . She will scld Ted. B . She will cancel the party. C . She will surprise Katie in anther way.
听材料，回答问题。
13. Which f the fllwing des the wman prbably like?
A . Adventure mvies. B . Actin mvies. C . Dramas.
14. What des the man think f dramas?
A . Amusing. B . Exciting. C . Unrealistic.
15. Where are the speakers?
A . In a hspital. B . In a cinema. C . In a car dealership.
16. What's the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A . Husband and wife. B . Buyer and seller. C . Clse friends.
听材料，回答问题。。
17. What d we knw abut the dance studis?
A . They are spacius. B . They have big mirrrs. C . They ffer free drinks.
18. Where is the Skate Center?
A . On the right f the tennis curts. B . Next t the changing rms. C . Oppsite the swimming pl.
19. What shuld 16-year-lds d first t jin the leisure center?
A . Infrm their schl. B . Get their parents' permissin. C . Fill in a frm with persnal infrmatin.
20. What is a must t bk a class?
A . A depsit f ne dllar. B . The membership number. C . An identificatin card.
三、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）(共15题；共25.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The Best Places t Camp in Olympic Natinal Park
With mre than 2.5 millin visitrs annually, Olympic Natinal Park is ne f the mst ppular parks in the US. If yu're lking fr breathtaking views, these are the best places t camp inside Olympic Natinal Park.
Things t Knw Befre Yu G
√Bring a Bear Canister (防熊罐): The park is filled with all kinds f wildlife that are mre than willing t help themselves t yur fd. Bring a bear canister t keep yur supplies safe.
√Firewd: Sme campgrunds have firewd fr sale, but visitrs are allwed t cllect kindling (引火物) in lcatins where that isn't the case.
√Grup Camping Sites: The park ffers large-grup camping sites in Kalalch. The reservatin may require a phne call t cmplete and has different pricing mdels. Visit the website fr mre infrmatin.
√Reservatin Fees: All fees fr the varius campsites are payable by credit card nly. N cash is accepted. Be sure t have a card with yu if yu are nt making a reservatin nline ahead f time.
21. What d Staircase and Dsewallips have in cmmn?
A . They charge the mst. B . They welcme tents nly. C . They are pen year-rund. D . They need a reservatin.
22. Which campgrund is suitable fr campers in large grups?
A . Staircase. B . Kalalch. C . Dsewallips. D . Deer Park.
23. Which f the fllwing is banned in the campgrunds?
A . Making a fire. B . Feeding wild animals. C . Paying in cash. D . Bringing sme firewd.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One Saturday last Nvember, I stepped int my lcal library. I was abut t read a bk when I heard an elderly man speak t a lady. "This library will sn becme a café. Everyne is reading with electrnic devices, "he said. Hearing this, I wanted t shut, "I still read library bks!" But my wrds stuck in my thrat and I fund teenagers arund me were talking t friends r staring at their phnes.
Reading nline feels rbtic t me. It's like I stare at a screen and click "next" fr the fllwing page t appear until the very end f the e-bk, and at the end f all f that, I just think, "That's it?" But when I read a printed bk, it's like I'm hlding n t the characters. I can visualize the plt better, as I can picture the scenes f each mment in my head with mre accuracy and imaginatin.
Besides, sme nline bks miss cmpnents that are in the printed nvels. Fr instance, the physical cpy f a fantasy nvel I have read cntains a map, but the e-bk versin des nt. That is an injustice t e-bk users; after reading and interpreting the map, the stry made a lt mre sense fr me, in terms f the setting and plt.
And persnally, physically turning t the next page is better than clicking "next". When reading nline, I smetimes wrry that I click "next" t quickly. It feels mre like a race; I want t finish it because the pages just keep making that "flipping" sund and I wnder hw lng the bk really is.
Sme printed bks have a special smell that makes the nvel feel special t me. It's hard t describe but I'm sure I'm nt the nly ne that thinks s. I knw I cannt cnvince every teen t switch frm the digital bk t the printed ne, but maybe my writing abut the difference will at least get sme f them t think abut it.
24. Why will the library be replaced by a cafe?
A . Few peple head fr it. B . It lacks gd management. C . Few peple read its bks. D . It hlds little attractin fr the yuth.
25. Why des the authr prefer printed bks accrding t paragraph 2?
A . They include additinal cntents. B . They leave a vivid impressin. C . They have a special pleasant smell. D . They can imprve readers' imaginatin.
26. What influence des reading nline have n the authr?
A . Making her tired f reading. B . Leading her t read aimlessly. C . Bringing mre injustice t her. D . Stpping her digging int reading.
27. What is the authr's purpse f writing this text?
A . T awaken teenagers' interest in reading. B . T publicize advantages f printed bks. C . T reduce the impact f electrnic devices. D . T encurage teens t change the reading medium.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Peple are flying mre than ever. Frm shrt trips t traveling arund the glbe, many are n the mve. But finding the way at the airprts has never been easy in the US, due t crwding and a lt f tasks like checking in, taking care f baggage, screening and finding yur gate. It is ften difficult t get t where yu are ging. If yu are in a wheelchair r visually challenged, it's even harder.
The new terminal at the Kansas City Internatinal Airprt is designed t fix many f these shrtcmings. The new facility features indr play areas, changing rms, and a quiet rm fr peple wh cannt handle the nise r activity f a busy airprt. There is even a pet relief area fr peple traveling with their furry family members. One innvatin is the glass-walled jet bridge fr peple wh are wrried abut getting n and ff planes. And fr peple wh are uncmfrtable with the whle airprt and flying prcess, there are simulatrs (模拟器) that allw travelers t g frm barding t taking ff virtually.
Justin Meyer, with the Kansas City Aviatin Department, said the new terminal sets a level f inclusivity that passengers will expect in ther airprts. "The gal isn't that we're frever at the head f the line," Meyer said. "My gal was just t raise the bar, s if smene else wants t build the mst accessible airprt in the wrld, they're ging t have t start frm where Kansas City stpped. In the end, passengers win."
While making airprts mre accessible t peple with different abilities may seem t be expensive r difficult, the benefits certainly utweigh the csts. Accessible airprts mean that mre peple and their families will be able t travel and then the skies will be friendly t all.
28. What is the functin f paragraph 1?
A . T call n airprts t imprve their services. B . T explain the backgrund t the new terminal. C . T stress the annyance f frequent air travelers. D . T shw the cmplexity f barding prcedures.
29. Wh are mst likely t use the glass-walled jet bridge?
A . Peple wh take a pet. B . Peple wh use a wheelchair. C . Peple wh travel with family. D . Peple wh have flight anxiety.
30. What des Justin Meyer imply abut the new terminal?
A . It needs further imprvement. B . It has the best passenger services. C . It sets a higher standard fr airprt services. D . It aims t lead the wrld in accessibility.
31. What is the authr's attitude twards the Kansas City Internatinal Airprt's practice?
A . Supprtive. B . Cnservative. C . Unprejudiced. D . Dubtful.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A last defender f privacy, ur brains have remained invilate(未受侵犯的), even as sensrs nw recrd ur heartbeats, breaths, steps and sleep. All that is abut t change.
Large tech cmpanies are already investing heavily in brain wearables. They aim t put brain sensrs int smart watches, headsets and sleep aids. Integrating them int ur everyday lives culd revlutinize health care, enabling persnalized treatment f cnditins. Brain sensrs culd imprve ur ability t think, fcus and even cmmunicate with technlgical telepathy(心灵感应)—using the pwer f thughts and emtins t drive interactin with AR and VR headsets.
But brain wearables als pse real risks t mental privacy and self-determinatin. As these devices increase, they'll generate vast amunts f neural(神经的) data, creating a windw int ur brain states. Nwadays, ur inner selves are nt as secret as befre. Frm neurmarketing t the rabbit hle f scial media, they vilate human brains even when peple dn't realize that. Scial media "like" buttns and ntificatins are features designed t draw us habitually back t platfrms, using ur brains' reward systems.
As brain wearables and artificial intelligence (AI) advance, the line between human agency and machine interventin will als nt be manifest. When a wearable reshapes ur thughts and emtins, hw much f ur actins remain truly ur wn? As we begin t fflad mental tasks nt AI, we risk becming verly dependent n technlgy. Shuld we allw AI t shape ur mental experiences? And hw d we keep ur humanity in an intercnnected wrld remade by these technlgies?
We stand at the beginning f a brain wearable revlutin. We need cautin and an pen debate abut the risks and benefits f neurtechnlgy t ensure it is used respnsibly. T get there will require were cgnize new digital age rights t preserve ur inner liberty—self-determinatin ver ur brains and mental experiences. We must d s nw, befre the chice is n lnger urs t make.
32. What is stressed abut brain wearables in paragraph 2?
A . Their applicatin. B . Their ptential. C . Their ppularity. D . Their diversity.
33. What des the authr want t shw by mentining scial media "like" buttns and ntificatins?
A . Peple rely n technlgy t much. B . Risk f brain wearables is everywhere. C . Neurmarketing affects peple easily. D . Mental privacy is vilated unknwingly.
34. What des the wrd "manifest" underlined in paragraph 4 mean?
A . Clear. B . Stable. C . Necessary. D . Reasnable.
35. What des the authr appeal t peple t d?
A . Be pen t new technlgy. B . Oppse brain wearables. C . Defend the freedm f thught. D . Keep humanity in high-tech era.
四、第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）(共1题；共12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every year at New Year we face a clear chice—a new chapter r the same ld stry? Behaviural science tells us that instead f New Year's reslutins, the principles f getting int new habits thrugh "everyday actins" are a much mre effective way t change yur life. 36 There are several steps t fllw.
Make the gal very specific and cntinue firmly. Say "I'm ging t lse 2 punds per week by exercising three times, stpping eating chclate and fcusing n a healthy dinner" instead f "I'm ging t lse weight". 37 Write it in places where yu will be cnsistently reminded f it.
38 The mst imprtant thing is t create simple, small steps—and act ften. Big gals are annying. Fcusing n the small steps will make them achievable and relevant. It is the general effect f cnsistency that adds up t a big change.
Track and measure yur prgress. As the famus ld saying ges, if yu dn't measure it, yu can't manage it. 39 Imagine playing tennis r ftball and nt keeping the scre. Yet that's what mst peple d with their New Year's reslutins. In rder t acquire new habits, yu need t keep the scre.
Celebrate yur wins. Celebratin makes everyne happy. It releases great warm chemicals in brains which nt nly encurage yu t d mre but als are at the heart f mtivatin and satisfactin. The mre yu celebrate, the mre likely yu are t keep n winning. 40 .
A. Aim fr prgress nt perfectin.
B. Break the gal dwn int everyday actins.
C. Yu need clear visibility f hw yu are getting n.
D. Mst New Year's reslutins are t unclear and easily frgtten.
E. If yu fllw them with cmmitment and fcus, yu will change and achieve much.
F. There is anther thing t keep in mind—be kind and recgnise the greatness in yu.
G. Make yur gal knwn t friends and family whse pressure helps yu stick t the task.
五、第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was an active kid wh played hurs f basketball and still cycled several kilmeters hme. As the years went by, I had sme cnditin, which made it 41 fr me t exercise. Later, my cnditin gt wrse and 42 and resulted in "deadly" laziness. I find myself 43 my feet t have a walk r run, and ften finding 44 t rest. Hwever, I d remember a weekend when I felt 45 enugh t g fr a seaside walk. I sat n the beach and just 46 the whle view f the sea.
Nw, I want yu t 47 me fr a minute: clse yur eyes and picture yurself sitting n the beach lking at the sea. D yu 48 its edge? Sme may answer "N. Just an 49 stretch f the sea". We are like the rcks—heavy r light—being thrwn int the sea. The weight represents the 50 we're carrying. The lighter nes have greater 51 f ging further.
The matters f the heart are cmplex and 52 affect us. S many prblems can make us suffer. "Frgiveness" is a pwerful wrd and emtin when it cmes t matters f the heart. The 53 t let g and frgive mment when we urselves is really a weight ff ur shulders. The jurney is never-ending and 54 at times, but it will surely be easier when we learn t 55 the lad.
41. A . necessary B . impssible C . difficult D . inapprpriate
42. A . ut f cntrl B . ut f srts C . beynd belief D . beynd expectatins
43. A . swinging B . dragging C . planting D . raising
44. A . ways B . pprtunities C . alternatives D . excuses
45. A . mtivated B . satisfied C . excited D . astnished
46. A . figured ut B . tk in C . made up D . turned n
47. A . ignre B . assist C . applaud D . fllw
48. A . identify B . cnfirm C . spt D . reach
49. A . endless B . appealing C . additinal D . impressive
50. A . burden B . secret C . respnsibility D . challenge
51. A . cmpetitiveness B . likelihd C . freedm D . cnfidence
52. A . gradually B . regularly C . eventually D . certainly
53. A . prmise B . agree C . determine D . happen
54. A . adventurus B . punishing C . annying D . emtinal
55. A . bear B . spread C . drp D . lighten
六、第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Nvember 2023, China launched a three-year actin plan t prmte the use f bamb as a replacement 56 plastic. Actually, I've been using bamb prducts mre ften ver the years.
The lk and feel f bamb are abslutely abve and beynd plastic, 57 there must be mre psitive aspects t bamb ther than just aesthetics(美学). When cmpared t 58 (healthy) plastic, bamb is a highly renewable, natural material that is bidegradable(可生物降解的) and 59 (becme) the "green gld" f mdern times in recent years because it has s many gd qualities. 60 (live) in a time when mst f ur hmes are filled with plastic, I think it's time t wake up t the green alternative and realize 61 (it) full ptential as a planet prtectr.
This super-pwered plant is actually a grass and lks like a weed in terms f 62 quickly it can grw and where it can live. The prductin csts f bamb are extremely lw due t the easy 63 (available) f this material, and it requires almst zer adjustment 64 (make) when peple prduce bamb prducts. Frm husehld bjects t decrative settings, the quantity f uses bamb has 65 (g) beynd yur wildest dreams and I'd lve t see it becming mre ppular as time ges n.
七、第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
66. 近日，你校就学生参加社团的动机进行了一次问卷调查。假定你是校英文报的记者，请结合图文信息写一篇调查报告，内容包括：
1）调查结果;
2）你的看法。
注意：
1）词数80左右；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
八、第二节（满分25分）(共1题；共25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My eight-year-ld brther Tim and I were examining a shebx in ur huse. He tk the tp f the bx ff as he said we culd use this bx t catch a cl breeze(微风).
My family lived in a small desert twn where the nly breezes that blew were ht winds, especially in summer. I didn't understand what my brther was talking abut, but he was several years lder, s I trusted him.
"A stry says kids can catch a cl breeze using a bx and enjy it whenever they want," Tim said. Surprised, I asked whether it was true. He gave a nd.
And because ur parents wuld take us t the snw-cvered, windy muntains fr fun the fllwing weekend, Tim decided he'd secretly use this shebx t catch a cl breeze. And he said he'd give the breeze-filled shebx t ur parents as a gift n their birthday. Our parents shared a birthday, which fell n a ht August day. "I want t give them a surprise, letting them enjy the cl wind," Tim said jyfully. Inspired, I als wanted t give ur parents the same gift, s I fund anther shebx.
The fllwing weekend, ur family went t the muntains. Tim and I ran back and frth with ur bxes, attempting t trap as many cl breezes as pssible. When we arrived hme, Tim stred ur bxes in a rarely used refrigeratr. "It'll enable us t stre the cl breeze," he smiled. Frm that mment n, I kept an eye n ur breeze bxes. My greatest wrry was that they wuld be thrwn ut accidentally.
When summer arrived, ur lcal temperature kept rising. And we had an unusually ht July day. One day, Tim and I sat befre ur dr, trying t cl ff. And the tw shebxes kept crssing my mind. Eventually, I was s ht that I wanted t pen my breeze bx.
注意：
1）续写词数应为150个左右；
2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1：
Then I headed fr the refrigeratr secretly, withut nticing Tim fllwing me.
Paragraph 2：
When ur parents' birthday finally arrived, Tim and I excitedly tk ut the shebxes.题号
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评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
Campgrund
Brief Intrductin
Cst
Deer Park
Tent-nly.14 campsites are available n a first cme, first served basis frm June thrugh mid-Octber.
$15/night
Staircase
49 campsites. The lcatin is pen thrugh the whle year. Sme f its facilities are nly available during the summer.
$24/night
Kalalch
With its 170 campsites, Kalalch is the largest and mst ppular campgrund in the entire park. It is recreatinal, vehicle-friendly.
$24/night
Dsewallips
Dsewallips features rughly 30 campsites, nne f which can be reserved ahead f time. It is accessible thrughut the year.
Free
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
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