资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩11页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：【暑期衔接】人教新目标版（六升七年级）英语暑假衔接讲义
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
第11讲 现在进行时-【暑假预习】新七年级英语暑假精品课讲义
展开
这是一份第11讲 现在进行时-【暑假预习】新七年级英语暑假精品课讲义，文件包含第11讲现在进行时-暑假预习新七年级英语暑假精品课原卷版docx、第11讲现在进行时-暑假预习新七年级英语暑假精品课解析版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
1、帮助孩子系统梳理上学期所学知识。带领孩子构建完备、扎实牢固的知识体系；
2、帮助孩子预习新学期功课。提前掌握重难点、考点、易错点，领先一步提高学习效率；
3、假期持续稳定的学习。避免孩子长时间沉迷于电视、手机，养成坏习惯，影响新学期学习。
第11讲 现在进行时
衔接导图
温故知新
温故要点
例1 I play the pian every day.(用 nw 改写句子)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I am playing the pian nw.
【思路解析】用nw改写句子,是要将原句的一般现在时改为现在进行时.做题时要注意主语I是第一人称,be动词用am, play的现在分词形式是playing.
回顾总结
现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作.其构成形式是“主语＋be(am/is/are)＋动词-ing”.常见的标志词有nw, lk, listen等.
1.现在进行时的基本句式
肯定句:主语＋be+V-ing+其他.
否定句:主语＋be+nt+V-ing+其他.
一般疑问句及回答:Be+主语＋V-ing+其他? Yes/N, 主语＋be/be+nt.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句?
2.动词－ing的变化规则
一般情况直接加－ing;以不发音的字母e结尾的词,去e加－ing;以重读闭音节结尾的词,先双写词尾的辅音字母,再加－ing;以ie结尾的词,变ie为y,再加－ing
衔接知新
知识清单
1.现在进行时的用法
(1)表示现在正在发生或进行的动作,有时也表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作.常与nw, right nw, It's+时间点及 listen, lk等标志词连用.
(2)表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,这样的动词主要有g, cme, leave, arrive等,用现在进行时结构表示将来意义.
(3)表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词,如:hear, see, like, lve, knw, want, hpe, think, wish等,一般不用于现在进行时态.
2.现在进行时态和一般现在时态的区别
过关检测
典题精讲
例2填空
Be quiet! The students________ (study) English in the classrm.
【答案】are studying
【思路解析】句意:安静点儿！学生们正在教室学英语.“Be quiet!”是祈使句,用来提醒对方注意,说明下面要说的动作正在进行或发生,这是现在进行时态的标志状语.做题时,要注意抓住标志词来判断用哪种时态.
走出误区
这道题最容易出现的错误有:①只填studying,有的同学认为只要动词加了－ing,就构成了现在进行时;②把study的现在分词形式写成了studies,和动词的第三人称单数形式混淆了.
例3She is hearing smene singing.(用“________”画出句子中的错误并改正)
【答案】is hearing改为:hears
【思路解析】句意:她听到有人在唱歌.hear是感官动词,不能用在现在进行时态中,又因为主语是she,所以这里要用hear的第三人称单数形式.
即时演练
1.用所给动词的适当形式填空
(1)Hurry up! Everyne is________ (wait)fr yu.
(2)What________ (be) yur father________ (d) these days?
(3)Cme n! They________ (leave) nw.
(4)-What________ (be)yu________ (lk)fr?
-I________ (lk) fr my wallet.
2.下列句子中各有一处错误,请找出并改正
(1) Dad is reading a bk and mum cleans the huse.
________改为: ________
(2) Des yur mther washing clthes n Saturday mrning?
________改为: ________
(3) Lk! My father is smke.
________改为: ________
(4) Sam ging t schl by bus every day.
________改为: ________
3.按要求完成句子
(1)The baby is listening t the music.(对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
(2)He plays ftball n the grund.(根据语境完成句子)
Hurry up! He________ ________ ________ n the grund.
(3) Hellen ften studies English n Sundays.(用nw 替换 n Sundays)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
领先训练
强化基础
1.用动词的正确形式填空
(1)Lk! The by________ (run) fast.
(2)-What are yu ding?
-I________ (d) my hmewrk.
(3)My father ften________ (read) bks after dinner, but nw he________ (shp).
(4) Tm________ (nt study) English these days. He________ (study) math every day.
(5)We ften________ (buy) bks in this shp.
2.从下面框中选择恰当的句子完成情景对话
A:Hi,Tm!(1) ________
B: I am making a mdel plane.(2) ________
A:I am reading an interesting bk. D yu want t g t the cinema with me?
B:(3) ________
A:When shall we meet?
B:(4) ________
A:OK.(5) ________
B:In frnt f the pst ffice.
A:OK.See yu.
领先巩固
3.单项选择
( )(1)My brther________ his car in the garden nw.
( )(2)-Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Frank?
-N. He________ a shwer at this mment.
( )(3)Tm ften________ swimming. But nw he________ ftball.
( )(4)-Alice, dn't play the guitar! I________ n the phne.
-Oh, srry, Mum.
4.看图写句子
(1)__________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) __________________________________________________________________________________________
(3) __________________________________________________________________________________________
(4) __________________________________________________________________________________________
(5) __________________________________________________________________________________________
培优挑战
5.书面表达
公园里有许多人,一个女孩和她父母在放风筝,一个男孩在吃冰激凌,一个女孩在和她妈妈交谈,两个老人在下象棋,一些男孩躺在太阳下,一些男孩在和一只猴子玩.人们在公园里过得很愉快.
开头:
Hell! I'm Li Ming. Nw I am telling yu what the peple in the park are ding.________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
中考链接
1．(2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)Please be quiet! The students ________ an English class.
A．haveB．are havingC．will have
2．(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)I think that Lingling ________ a bk nw.
A．readB．readsC．is reading
3.(2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)Listen! They ________ sngs fr the 100 birthday f the CCYL(中国共青团) .
A.are singingB.sangC.will sing
4.(2021·广西桂林·统考中考真题)Lk! Sme ld peple ________ in the park.
A.singsB.singC.are singing
5.(2021·湖南湘潭·统考中考真题)Lk! Many peple ________ in the park.
A.danceB.are dancingC.were dancing
6.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)- Mingming, where is yur brther?
- Lk! He _______ n the playgrund.
A.runsB.is runningC.was runningD.ran
7.(2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)-What are yu ding?
-I ________ the bk The Old Man and Sea.
A.am readingB.was readingC.read
8.(2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题)-Ww! The music sunds wnderful!
-Yes. Jessie ________ the vilin in the next rm.
A.playsB.played
C.is playingD.was playing
9.(2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题)- Where’s Anna, dear?
- She ________ an nline class in her rm.
A.is takingB.takesC.will take
10.(2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)- Is yur father at hme, Jill?
- N. He ________ his car utside.
A.was washingB.will washC.is washing
11.(2022·北京·统考中考真题)The wrkers _________ the cmmunity center nw.
A.cleanedB.were cleaningC.will cleanD.are cleaning
12.(2022·辽宁·统考中考真题)-Why is Kate absent frm class?
-Oh, she ________ the meeting.
A.was attendingB.attendedC.is attendingD.attends
13.(2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)Hlly prefers playing the pian t ________ the vilin. Listen! She ________ the pian in her rm.
A.play; is playingB.playing; playsC.playing; is playing
14.(2022·四川凉山·统考中考真题)-Paul, where’s yur mm?
-She ________ fr us in the kitchen nw.
A.will ckB.cksC.is cking
15.(2022·湖北·统考中考真题)-Hell! May I speak t Kate?
-Srry, she isn’t in. She ________ ping-png utside.
A.is playingB.playsC.playedD.will play
16.(2022·云南昆明·统考中考真题)-China’s high-speed railway technlgy ________ the wrld nw.
-That’s true. It has develped rapidly ver the past years.
A.ledB.was leadingC.is leadingD.will lead
17.(2022·甘肃定西·统考中考真题)We ________ a meeting. Cme and jin in.
A.were havingB.are havingC.hadD.have been
18.(2022·江西·统考中考真题)-Sssh! Be quiet. I’m n the phne.
-Wh ________ yu ________ t, mm?
A.d, speakB.are, speakingC.will, speakD.have, spken
19.(2022·重庆·统考中考真题)- Excuse me, what is Nick ding?
- Lk! He ________ flwers utside.
A.watersB.wateredC.is wateringD.has watered
20.(2021·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)-Shall we g nw?
-Just a mment. Mum ________ a phne call.
A.is makingB.makesC.was making
21.(2021·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)-Here cmes the bus. Is everyne here?
-N. Sam________ a meeting in the schl hall nw.
A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.is having
22.(2021·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)Lk! All the students ________ English pems. Please take a pht fr the parents.
A.are readingB.have readC.read
23.(2021·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题)Students in Class One ________ fr the singing cmpetitin at the mment.
A.prepareB.are preparingC.preparedD.are ging t prepare
24.(2021·广西·统考中考真题)Lk! The musician ________ at the pian, ready t play.
A.satB.will sitC.is sittingD.was sitting
25.(2021·四川凉山·统考中考真题)-Dn’ make nise! The children ________ nline.
-Srry, I wn’t.
A.studiesB.are studyingC.studiedD.were studying
26.(2021·北京·统考中考真题)-Peter, what are yu ding?
-Oh, I ________ a reprt abut natinal heres.
A.will writeB.am writingC.wrteD.have written
27.(2021·福建·统考中考真题)Hurry up! Mr. Brwn ________ fr us in the meeting rm at the mment.
A.is waitingB.will waitC.waited
28.(2021·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)- May I use yur dictinary?
- Srry, I ______ it nw.
A.am usingB.useC.used
29.(2021·天津·统考中考真题)-Where is mum?
-In the living rm. She ________ a bk at the mment.
A.was readingB.will readC.is readingD.has read
30.(2021·四川成都·统考中考真题)The spirit f x(牛)________ an imprtant rle fr China's develpment this year.
A.is playingB.was playingC.played
区别
一般现在时
现在进行时
定义
经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态
现在正在进行的动作
构成
主语＋动词原形或第三人称单数形式
主语＋be+动词－ing
标志
状语
always, usually, ften, every day,
three times a day...
nw, right nw, Lk! Listen!
at this time, at the mment...
a. Sure.
b. Let's meet at fur 'clck.
c. Where shall we meet?
d. What abut yu?
e. What are yu ding?
A. washes
B. is washing
C. washed
D. washing
A. is takeing
B. takes
C. tk
D. is taking
A. g; is playing
B. ges; is playing
C. g; playing
D. ges; playing
A. talking
B. talk
C. am talking
D. am talking
1、帮助孩子系统梳理上学期所学知识。带领孩子构建完备、扎实牢固的知识体系；
2、帮助孩子预习新学期功课。提前掌握重难点、考点、易错点，领先一步提高学习效率；
3、假期持续稳定的学习。避免孩子长时间沉迷于电视、手机，养成坏习惯，影响新学期学习。
第11讲 现在进行时
衔接导图
温故知新
温故要点
例1 I play the pian every day.(用 nw 改写句子)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I am playing the pian nw.
【思路解析】用nw改写句子,是要将原句的一般现在时改为现在进行时.做题时要注意主语I是第一人称,be动词用am, play的现在分词形式是playing.
回顾总结
现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作.其构成形式是“主语＋be(am/is/are)＋动词-ing”.常见的标志词有nw, lk, listen等.
1.现在进行时的基本句式
肯定句:主语＋be+V-ing+其他.
否定句:主语＋be+nt+V-ing+其他.
一般疑问句及回答:Be+主语＋V-ing+其他? Yes/N, 主语＋be/be+nt.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句?
2.动词－ing的变化规则
一般情况直接加－ing;以不发音的字母e结尾的词,去e加－ing;以重读闭音节结尾的词,先双写词尾的辅音字母,再加－ing;以ie结尾的词,变ie为y,再加－ing
衔接知新
知识清单
1.现在进行时的用法
(1)表示现在正在发生或进行的动作,有时也表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作.常与nw, right nw, It's+时间点及 listen, lk等标志词连用.
(2)表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,这样的动词主要有g, cme, leave, arrive等,用现在进行时结构表示将来意义.
(3)表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词,如:hear, see, like, lve, knw, want, hpe, think, wish等,一般不用于现在进行时态.
2.现在进行时态和一般现在时态的区别
过关检测
典题精讲
例2填空
Be quiet! The students________ (study) English in the classrm.
【答案】are studying
【思路解析】句意:安静点儿！学生们正在教室学英语.“Be quiet!”是祈使句,用来提醒对方注意,说明下面要说的动作正在进行或发生,这是现在进行时态的标志状语.做题时,要注意抓住标志词来判断用哪种时态.
走出误区
这道题最容易出现的错误有:①只填studying,有的同学认为只要动词加了－ing,就构成了现在进行时;②把study的现在分词形式写成了studies,和动词的第三人称单数形式混淆了.
例3She is hearing smene singing.(用“________”画出句子中的错误并改正)
【答案】is hearing改为:hears
【思路解析】句意:她听到有人在唱歌.hear是感官动词,不能用在现在进行时态中,又因为主语是she,所以这里要用hear的第三人称单数形式.
即时演练
1.用所给动词的适当形式填空
(1)Hurry up! Everyne is________ (wait)fr yu.
(2)What________ (be) yur father________ (d) these days?
(3)Cme n! They________ (leave) nw.
(4)-What________ (be)yu________ (lk)fr?
-I________ (lk) fr my wallet.
2.下列句子中各有一处错误,请找出并改正
(1) Dad is reading a bk and mum cleans the huse.
________改为: ________
(2) Des yur mther washing clthes n Saturday mrning?
________改为: ________
(3) Lk! My father is smke.
________改为: ________
(4) Sam ging t schl by bus every day.
________改为: ________
3.按要求完成句子
(1)The baby is listening t the music.(对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
(2)He plays ftball n the grund.(根据语境完成句子)
Hurry up! He________ ________ ________ n the grund.
(3) Hellen ften studies English n Sundays.(用nw 替换 n Sundays)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
领先训练
强化基础
1.用动词的正确形式填空
(1)Lk! The by________ (run) fast.
(2)-What are yu ding?
-I________ (d) my hmewrk.
(3)My father ften________ (read) bks after dinner, but nw he________ (shp).
(4) Tm________ (nt study) English these days. He________ (study) math every day.
(5)We ften________ (buy) bks in this shp.
2.从下面框中选择恰当的句子完成情景对话
A:Hi,Tm!(1) ________
B: I am making a mdel plane.(2) ________
A:I am reading an interesting bk. D yu want t g t the cinema with me?
B:(3) ________
A:When shall we meet?
B:(4) ________
A:OK.(5) ________
B:In frnt f the pst ffice.
A:OK.See yu.
领先巩固
3.单项选择
( )(1)My brther________ his car in the garden nw.
( )(2)-Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Frank?
-N. He________ a shwer at this mment.
( )(3)Tm ften________ swimming. But nw he________ ftball.
( )(4)-Alice, dn't play the guitar! I________ n the phne.
-Oh, srry, Mum.
4.看图写句子
(1)__________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) __________________________________________________________________________________________
(3) __________________________________________________________________________________________
(4) __________________________________________________________________________________________
(5) __________________________________________________________________________________________
培优挑战
5.书面表达
公园里有许多人,一个女孩和她父母在放风筝,一个男孩在吃冰激凌,一个女孩在和她妈妈交谈,两个老人在下象棋,一些男孩躺在太阳下,一些男孩在和一只猴子玩.人们在公园里过得很愉快.
开头:
Hell! I'm Li Ming. Nw I am telling yu what the peple in the park are ding.________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
中考链接
1．(2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)Please be quiet! The students ________ an English class.
A．haveB．are havingC．will have
2．(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)I think that Lingling ________ a bk nw.
A．readB．readsC．is reading
3.(2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)Listen! They ________ sngs fr the 100 birthday f the CCYL(中国共青团) .
A.are singingB.sangC.will sing
4.(2021·广西桂林·统考中考真题)Lk! Sme ld peple ________ in the park.
A.singsB.singC.are singing
5.(2021·湖南湘潭·统考中考真题)Lk! Many peple ________ in the park.
A.danceB.are dancingC.were dancing
6.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)- Mingming, where is yur brther?
- Lk! He _______ n the playgrund.
A.runsB.is runningC.was runningD.ran
7.(2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)-What are yu ding?
-I ________ the bk The Old Man and Sea.
A.am readingB.was readingC.read
8.(2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题)-Ww! The music sunds wnderful!
-Yes. Jessie ________ the vilin in the next rm.
A.playsB.played
C.is playingD.was playing
9.(2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题)- Where’s Anna, dear?
- She ________ an nline class in her rm.
A.is takingB.takesC.will take
10.(2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)- Is yur father at hme, Jill?
- N. He ________ his car utside.
A.was washingB.will washC.is washing
11.(2022·北京·统考中考真题)The wrkers _________ the cmmunity center nw.
A.cleanedB.were cleaningC.will cleanD.are cleaning
12.(2022·辽宁·统考中考真题)-Why is Kate absent frm class?
-Oh, she ________ the meeting.
A.was attendingB.attendedC.is attendingD.attends
13.(2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)Hlly prefers playing the pian t ________ the vilin. Listen! She ________ the pian in her rm.
A.play; is playingB.playing; playsC.playing; is playing
14.(2022·四川凉山·统考中考真题)-Paul, where’s yur mm?
-She ________ fr us in the kitchen nw.
A.will ckB.cksC.is cking
15.(2022·湖北·统考中考真题)-Hell! May I speak t Kate?
-Srry, she isn’t in. She ________ ping-png utside.
A.is playingB.playsC.playedD.will play
16.(2022·云南昆明·统考中考真题)-China’s high-speed railway technlgy ________ the wrld nw.
-That’s true. It has develped rapidly ver the past years.
A.ledB.was leadingC.is leadingD.will lead
17.(2022·甘肃定西·统考中考真题)We ________ a meeting. Cme and jin in.
A.were havingB.are havingC.hadD.have been
18.(2022·江西·统考中考真题)-Sssh! Be quiet. I’m n the phne.
-Wh ________ yu ________ t, mm?
A.d, speakB.are, speakingC.will, speakD.have, spken
19.(2022·重庆·统考中考真题)- Excuse me, what is Nick ding?
- Lk! He ________ flwers utside.
A.watersB.wateredC.is wateringD.has watered
20.(2021·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)-Shall we g nw?
-Just a mment. Mum ________ a phne call.
A.is makingB.makesC.was making
21.(2021·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)-Here cmes the bus. Is everyne here?
-N. Sam________ a meeting in the schl hall nw.
A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.is having
22.(2021·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)Lk! All the students ________ English pems. Please take a pht fr the parents.
A.are readingB.have readC.read
23.(2021·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题)Students in Class One ________ fr the singing cmpetitin at the mment.
A.prepareB.are preparingC.preparedD.are ging t prepare
24.(2021·广西·统考中考真题)Lk! The musician ________ at the pian, ready t play.
A.satB.will sitC.is sittingD.was sitting
25.(2021·四川凉山·统考中考真题)-Dn’ make nise! The children ________ nline.
-Srry, I wn’t.
A.studiesB.are studyingC.studiedD.were studying
26.(2021·北京·统考中考真题)-Peter, what are yu ding?
-Oh, I ________ a reprt abut natinal heres.
A.will writeB.am writingC.wrteD.have written
27.(2021·福建·统考中考真题)Hurry up! Mr. Brwn ________ fr us in the meeting rm at the mment.
A.is waitingB.will waitC.waited
28.(2021·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)- May I use yur dictinary?
- Srry, I ______ it nw.
A.am usingB.useC.used
29.(2021·天津·统考中考真题)-Where is mum?
-In the living rm. She ________ a bk at the mment.
A.was readingB.will readC.is readingD.has read
30.(2021·四川成都·统考中考真题)The spirit f x(牛)________ an imprtant rle fr China's develpment this year.
A.is playingB.was playingC.played
区别
一般现在时
现在进行时
定义
经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态
现在正在进行的动作
构成
主语＋动词原形或第三人称单数形式
主语＋be+动词－ing
标志
状语
always, usually, ften, every day,
three times a day...
nw, right nw, Lk! Listen!
at this time, at the mment...
a. Sure.
b. Let's meet at fur 'clck.
c. Where shall we meet?
d. What abut yu?
e. What are yu ding?
A. washes
B. is washing
C. washed
D. washing
A. is takeing
B. takes
C. tk
D. is taking
A. g; is playing
B. ges; is playing
C. g; playing
D. ges; playing
A. talking
B. talk
C. am talking
D. am talking
相关学案
第10讲 一般现在时-【暑假预习】新七年级英语暑假精品课讲义： 这是一份第10讲 一般现在时-【暑假预习】新七年级英语暑假精品课讲义，文件包含第10讲一般现在时-暑假预习新七年级英语暑假精品课原卷版docx、第10讲一般现在时-暑假预习新七年级英语暑假精品课解析版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
第05讲 数词-【暑假预习】新七年级英语暑假精品课讲义： 这是一份第05讲 数词-【暑假预习】新七年级英语暑假精品课讲义，文件包含第05讲数词-暑假预习新七年级英语暑假精品课原卷版docx、第05讲数词-暑假预习新七年级英语暑假精品课解析版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
第04讲 冠词-【暑假预习】新七年级英语暑假精品课讲义： 这是一份第04讲 冠词-【暑假预习】新七年级英语暑假精品课讲义，文件包含第04讲冠词-暑假预习新七年级英语暑假精品课原卷版docx、第04讲冠词-暑假预习新七年级英语暑假精品课解析版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
