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[英语][一模]广东省汕头市濠江区2024年中考一模英语试题
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*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) (共1题;共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jim: S hw was yur weekend?
Sue: Really nice. On Sunday I went fr a picnic with my family.
Jim: 1 I lve picnics. By the way, hw is yur little brther?
Sue: 2 The dctr said that he might need t have an peratin.
Jim: Oh, I'm srry t hear that.
Sue: But that didn't happen, I'm happy t say. And he's OK nw, thanks. 3 But as lng as he lks after himself, things shuld be OK.
Jim: 4
Sue: Nt yet. But he'll g back as he feels well enugh. 5 He really misses his classmates.
Jim: Really? Ww, I'd lve a few weeks ff schl.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(共1题;共10分)
在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms (节气). Minr Snw (小雪) , the 20th slar term f the year, begins this year 6 Nv.22 and ends n Dec.6. Here are things yu shuld knw abut Minr Snw.
Light snw. 7 ancient Chinese bk abut plants explains that in Minr Snw, it is cld and it is ging t snw, but the earth is nt frzen enugh and the snw is light. The temperature in mst 8 in the nrth drps t 0℃ and belw. The snw is light and frzen at night, but melts (融化) 9 during the day.
Having sup. During Minr Snw, peple may als feel ht inside their bdy. Accrding t Traditinal Chinese Medicine, if peple feel ht inside their bdy, it can cause prblems. T slve the prblems , peple shuld have 10 ht sup, such as cabbage and tfu sup, and muttn and vegetable sup. Making pickled vegetables (腌菜). Fr 11 f years, the peple f Nanjing, Jiangsu Prvince
12 Minr Snw with pickled vegetables made in different ways. Nanjing is knwn fr 13 pickled vegetables. In the past, vegetables sld in Nanjing were few and expensive, 14 peple there made pickled vegetables fr the winter.
Aviding ht fd. On cld days, peple may want sme ht fd 15 warm. Experts say it's nt wise t eat t much ht fd, because it will increase the heat inside yur bdy.
6. A . in B . n C . at
7. A . An B . A C . The
8. A . area B . area's C . areas
9. A . quick B . quicker C . quickly
10. A . many B . mre C . mst
11. A . thusands B . thusand C . ne thusand
12. A . welcmes B . has welcmed C . welcmed
13. A . it B . it's C . its
14. A . but B . s C . r
15. A . t keep B . keep C . keeping
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(共1题;共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Over 400 students frm 15 cuntries tk part in a mini-marathn (小型马拉松) run and classics recitatin (朗诵) in Beijing n Saturday t mark the 160th birthday f Pierre de Cubertin. The event was 16 at Beijing's Huiwen Middle Schl, where China's first Olympian, 17 Liu Changchun used t train. Jining the 18 were several athletes, including wrld champin Liu Yang. Althugh the weather was very 19 , which brught sme snw in the mrning, the 20 started by running a mini-marathn n the playgrund in the schl. 21 , they recited "Ode t Sprt" and the "Olympic Manifest (《奥林匹克宣言》)" in three languages —Chinese, English and French.
Lu Xiaqi, funder f Civilizatin Magazine, nted that Friday was 22 .That's because n Nvember 25, 1892, Cubertin 23 at the Srbnne University in Paris, the Olympic Manifest. "By hsting such activities, we wuld like t 24 the yung with the Olympic spirit," he said. Li Fa, directr f the student activity center f Huiwen and head f the schl's sprts teaching grup, als said, "Sprts culd make students strng enugh t 25 difficulties and develp their team spirit, by which they culd be helped fr the rest f their lives."
16. A . held B . jined C . taken D . happened
17. A . teacher B . dctr C . runner D . wrker
18. A . meetings B . parties C . clubs D . activities
19. A . warm B . cld C . cl D . ht
20. A . friends B . students C . athletes D . parents
21. A . Luckily B . Suddenly C . Especially D . Finally
22. A . special B . difficult C . false D . necessary
23. A . made a decisin B . made a speech C . made a mistake D . made a prmise
24. A . expect B . express C . encurage D . explain
25. A . finish B . pint C . recrd D . face
四、阅读理解,阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)(共11题;共30分)
阅读理解
26. Wh can take part in the cmpetitin?
A . Wang Xia, 9, China B . David, 12, the US C . Luise, 16, France D . Terazawa, 20, Japan
27. T jin in the cmpetitin, students must____.
A . send tw entries by email B . hand in their entry befre 1st May 2024 C . publish their entry first befre they hand it in D . make sure the entry is in B2-size r smaller
28. Which f the fllwing persnal infrmatin shuld be prvided?
①The student's grade. ② The student's hme address.
③ The student's natinality. ④ The student's schl name.
A . ①②③ B . ①③④ C . ②③④ D . ①②④
29. There will be____ prize winners in the cmpetitin.
A . three B . fur C . six D . eight
30. In which sectin f a website can we prbably read the text?
A . Culture and Art B . Life and Health C . Natinal News D . Business Wrld
阅读理解
AI technlgy has been used in many fields, and it is nw playing an increasingly imprtant rle in matters f public interest.
A grup f students at Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy(HUST) has develped an AI system that restres (修复)ld phts f missing children. Until nw, they have been prviding
technlgical supprt fr many parents with ver 1, 000 restred phts and helped reunite (使重聚)11 missing children with their families.
The team was set up by Sheng Jianzhng three years ag, when he was a student at HUST. He first thught t restre phtgraphs f missing children when he came acrss a missing child ntice with a pr-quality pht in 2020. As he was studying digital image prcessing (数字图像处理)at schl, he decided t use his skills t help the parents restre their images.
But the system cannt be cmpleted by ne persn alne. Luckily, many like-minded students sn vlunteered t jin Sheng's prject.
After six mnths f hard wrk, they prduced an image restratin AI system that slved the prblem f unclear faces in phtgraphs. A restred image can be generated in just a few minutes. Parents can then print the high-quality images f their missing children nt T-shirts r large psters.
In many cases, the team desn't have direct cntact with the families. And smetimes the families dn't even knw the team has helped them. "But we still feel satisfied, and we are happy fr them," Sheng said.
In the future, Sheng plans t build a mre prfessinal team. "It wuld use technlgy t help peple wh have lst their lved nes, and als encurage mre yung talents t wrk fr a gd cause," he said.
31. What d we knw abut the AI system frm Paragraph 2?
①Wh develped it.
②What it is used fr.
③When it was created.
④Hw many children it has helped t return hme.
A . ①②④ B . ①③④ C . ②③④ D . ①②③
32. What made Sheng get the idea f the prject?
A . A child he knew. B . A ntice he saw. C . A pht f his friend. D . An activity in his schl.
33. The underlined wrd "generated" has the clsest meaning t____.
A . spread B . fund C . prduced D . described
34. Which f the fllwing can best describe the team?
A . Hnest and plite. B . Friendly and humrus. C . Prud and lucky. D . Creative and helpful.
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A . A Missing Pht Helps a Lt. B . Public Interest Matters Mst C . AI Helps Missing Children Return Hme D . Middle Schl Students Imprve AI Technlgy
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的道歉短信,右栏是七条回复,请将道歉短信和回复进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)(共1题;共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
A 17-year-ld by Ta Ta with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) tried t make a living by himself thrugh selling self-made ppcrn (爆米花) n the street in 2023.
Accrding t Ta Ta's mther Ya Chuanhua, her sn was brn 41 the disabling cnditin. As Ta
Ta grew up, the idea f training his independence by 42 hme-made ppcrn has cme up in the mther's mind. She 43 Ta Ta hw t make ppcrn at hme and helped sell it in Xiashan District, Hangzhu, East China's Zhejiang Prvince.
"Ta Ta, dn't wrry. Take it 44 even if n ne cmes t buy," Ya said t her sn. After a few wrds f encuragement, Ya let his sn d it by 45 .
At first, the mther even paid sme passers-by t buy ppcrn frm her sn in rder t attract (吸引) 46 and increase Ta Ta's cnfidence. Little by little, Ta Ta has becme mre active and cnfident. "The mment yu std here, yu were 47 a success." Being 48 f Ta Ta's prgress, Ya shared vides f her sn's ppcrn selling stry nline, receiving great care and supprt frm Internet users.
The nline vides have drawn the 49 f the lcal gvernment t Ta Ta's situatin. After learning that the teen failed t receive prper schl educatin 50 f health cnditins, they have asked lcal special educatin teachers t ffer him dr-t-dr teaching.
六、读写综合,回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)(共5题;共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成问题卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Jakub and Fernand are frm France. They are learning Chinese in Guangzhu. Every weekend they wuld like t visit sme places f interest nearby. Lingnan culture is quite attractive (有吸引力的) fr them.
Last week they went t Nanshe. It is a beautiful village n the mdern side f Dngguan. It's reprted that Nanshe has actually been awarded as ne f China's mst beautiful villages. The buildings were built in the Sng Dynasty, but they are well kept. Nwadays it is still a gd living place fr a lt f peple.
They saw many clrful dlls called "Chashan dlls". Chashan dlls are an intangible cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) f Guangdng. They are made f earth and painted in different clrs.Mst f them are based n histrical characters and fairy stries,such as"Make friends in Tayuan","Niulang and Zhinv" and "Fur brthers(Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and Zha Yun)". Jakub was surprised t see the dlls and he thught they were lvely. He has never seen dlls like these anywhere else in the wrld. What perfect gifts! He bught a few fr his mther. If yu get tired f giving cmmn gifts t peple, this is a gd idea. Quite special!
Jakub and Fernand als watched anther traditinal perfrmance—Kylin Dance. Peple f Dngguan celebrate a lt f festivals all year rund in rder t get much happiness, and Kylin Dance is ne f these events. It is very traditinal. It shws peple's best wishes and hpes fr gd luck.
They learn mre abut China frm the visit. Hw excited they are!
51. Where is Nanshe?
52. What des Jakub think abut the dlls?
53. Wh did Jakub buy the dlls fr?
54. Why d peple f Dngguan celebrate a lt f festivals all year rund?
55. Hw d yu celebrate the festivals in yur hmetwn?
七、读写综合,书面表达 (本题15分)(共1题;共15分)
56. 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
2024年的春节,汕头成功展现了城市的各种美,不但成为国人的网红打卡地,同时也吸引了不少外地游客。汕头文旅向广大青少年征集文章给世界展现汕头的"美",邀请外国游客来汕头游玩。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文介绍汕头的"美"。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
参考词汇:Chashan Histry and Culture Exp Center潮博馆 Swatw Small Park 汕头小公园
Yingge Dance 英歌舞 rice rlls肠粉 beef htpt牛肉火锅 fish ball 鱼丸
The Beauty f Shantu
Many freigners are surprised at the beauty f China.题号
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A.He has t g back t the dctr in a few weeks' time.
B.Maybe next week.
C.Has he gne back t schl yet?
D.He was pretty ill fr a while.
E.Sunds great!
F.What a pity!
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Internatinal Paper Cut Art Cmpetitin
T further develp the culture f paper cut art, t ffer chances t peple t help them becme mre creative, and t spread lcal cultures thrugh the art, we invite middle schl students aged 13-19 frm all ver the wrld t take part in the cmpetitin and excellent wrks will be shwn t the public.
Size:The size f each entry (参赛作品) mustn't be larger than B2-size (51.5cmⅹ72.8cm).
Entry fee: ¥30 per persn.
Entry perid: All entries must be arrive between 1st May and 31st May 2024.
Result: • One entry per persn;
• Entries must riginal (原创的) and unpublished (未出版的).
★All entries must be emailed t lixunpapercutart@163.cm. Please write yur name, grade, schl name, natinality and email address n a piece f paper and send it with yur entry.
PRIZE
•1st Prize/1 winner/A trphy (奖杯) and ¥10,000
•2nd Prize /1 winner/ A trphy and ¥5,000
•3rd Prize /1 winner/A trphy and ¥3,000
•Prize fr Excellence /5 winners/A trphy and ¥1,000 fr each
Fr mre infrmatin, please call Mr.Wang at 05148477XXXX.
36 I am really srry fr frgetting yur birthday. I wanted t phne yu but I frgt. I'd like t see yu sn t say srry. I've als gt smething t give yu.
37 I'm s srry that I lst yur pen. I knw it is very special fr yu. It is yur birthday gift frm yur father.
38 Srry abut what I said yesterday abut peple wh use mbile phnes all the time. I really dn't knw yur father was ill. I understand yu wanted t phne him, and I'm really srry that I hurt yu.
39 I'm srry I didn't cme t yur birthday party. My cusins came t visit me. T be hnest, when I remembered abut yur party,it was t late. I'm really srry.
40 I'm s srry. I dn't knw why we started t fight. I hpe we can still be friends. I've gt tickets fr the cncert n Sunday. Wuld yu like t cme with me? Please say yes.
A. Thanks fr the message. I'm srry I can't cme t yur birthday party because I'm really busy. Have fun withut me.
B. Thanks fr telling me. I didn't understand why yu didn't cme t the party. Nw I d and I'm nt angry. Next time—dn't frget!
C. Hw culd I be angry? It's OK that yu frgt abut the mney. Let it g. I can't wait t see yur present.
D. Thanks fr the message. Dn't wrry abut it. I'm nt sad. And yes, I'd lve t see yu t. And I can't wait t see what yu've gt fr me.
E. Thanks fr writing. I feel the same. There wasn't really a reasn t start a fight. And, yes, we are great friends. Thanks fr yur invitatin, but I can't cme. It's my father's birthday this weekend.
F. Thanks s much fr writing. I'm really nt happy myself when peple have their mbiles n all the time. Only it was different fr me this time. Thanks fr understanding! I hpe we can meet sn.
G. What a pity! But I knw yu didn't d it n purpse. Dn't wrry abut that. I have sme ther birthday gifts frm my father.
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difficult sell attentin if easy with teach because already he prud buy
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