甘肃省靖远县第二中学2023-2024学年高一下期末模拟英语试题

这是一份甘肃省靖远县第二中学2023-2024学年高一下期末模拟英语试题，文件包含高一英语试题pdf、高一英语答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。

听 力
1~5 BCBCA 6~10 BCCBC 11~15 BCBBC 16~20 AACBA
阅 读
A
本文介绍了英国四个著名的历史古迹。
21.A 根据Avebury, Wiltshire部分第2句可知,建造Avebury可能是为了抚慰大自然的力量。
22.B 根据Skara Brae, Orkney Islands部分第3句可知,游客如果想看到圆形的建筑,可以选择Skara Brae。
23.D 根据文章Maiden Castle部分的the site was hme t several hundred peple in the Irn Age可知,该遗址在铁器时代是数百人的家园。
B
作者暑假在工厂的工作经历让他意识到了大学教育的重要性,他因此更加珍惜大学时光。
24.A 根据第1段最后一句中的my summer vacatin has been anything but a vacatin可知,作者的暑假不是真正的假期,而是繁忙的工作。
25.C 根据第2段前两句可知,大多数大学生都高估自己了。
26.B 根据第3段第1句可知,蓝领工人最大的压力是担心会随时失去工作。
27.D 根据最后一段内容可知,作者在工厂的工作经历改变了他对大学的态度,让他更加重视他的大学教育。
C
本文主要介绍了音乐对儿童和成人患者有积极的治疗作用。
28.A 根据第1段可知,研究人员通过实验发现音乐对治疗儿童患者有积极的作用。
29.C 根据第3段最后一句可知,音乐治疗师帮助患者单独设计适合患者的音乐疗法。
30.A 根据最后一段内容可知,Kwan认为音乐可以帮助病人减轻痛苦。
31.B 本文介绍了音乐对患者有积极的治疗作用。
D
研究发现,海豹幼崽会像人类一样改变音调。
32.B 根据第1段第2句可知,海豹幼崽会像人类一样改变音调。
33.C 根据第3段最后一句可知,科学家研究海豹幼崽的原因是想进一步了解人类的交流。
34.B 根据最后一段可知,海豹幼崽对发声的控制能力比人们预想的要厉害得多。
35.A 本文主要讲述了海豹幼崽会像人类一样根据需要与环境改变音调。
补 全 短 文
36~40 FCDEB
完 形 填 空
作者当初一来到香港就被这座城市吸引住了,从而定居此地;现在,作者一家虽即将离开,但仍对香港怀有感恩之情。
41.B set up“建立”。根据上文可知,作者喜欢香港这座城市,并在这里安了家。
42.D 根据语境可知,此处指作者与丈夫第一次来香港。
43.A 在今后的几年里,作者将把这座城市称之为“家”。
44.C 作者对香港这座富有活力的城市印象很深。
45.A 作者意识到来香港的决定是对的。
46.D 作者已经对香港有了很多了解,觉得待在香港很自在。cmfrtable“舒服的;自在的”。
47.B 根据上文的hme可知,作者后来到香港定居了。
48.C 根据句意可知,有太多事情可以去体验。
49.C 根据下文的gave me plenty f that可知,作者对此很感激。文章末句也给了暗示。
50.D 作者以及家人见证并更好地理解了这座城市。
51.B 根据下文的prfund可知,此处指高深的智慧。
52.C 根据上下文推测,作者一家将再次搬迁。
53.C 根据adventure判断,此处应选excitement“兴奋”。
54.B 兴奋中夹杂着失落,作者无法描述自己的感受。
55.B 根据上下文可知,作者感激能有机会帮助儿子拓宽视野和丰富经历。
语 法 填 空
56.becming 57.a 58.wrse 59.were blwn 60.knwn 61.which 62.prblems
63.t quit 64.t 65.beautiful
写 作
第一节
One pssible versin:
On Space Explratin
Recently we have held a discussin abut whether mankind shuld explre space r nt.
Sme peple hld the view that space explratin will nt nly enable us t understand hw the universe develp but als help t grw mre fd and apply the new technlgy t ur life. While thers argue we shuld stp explring space because it csts t much time and mney.
In my pinin,it?s very necessary fr human t explre space. It nt nly can prvide the wrld with many different benefits,but als can slve peple?s shrt-term and lng-term prblems.
第二节
One pssible versin:
Shrtly after midnight, they heard a helicpter circling abve their tents. Whitsn jumped ut f his sleeping bag excitedly and ran ut t get the headlamp. While flashing the light at the helicpter, they kept waving theirs and shuting until they heard the magic wrds, “This is Search and Rescue. Yu have been fund. We are lking fr a gd place t land. Please stay where yu are.”
When the fficers drpped them back at the rescue center, the family learned mre abut the whle stry. It turned ut that a man living dwnstream saw the water bttle when he was fishing in the river. It was trapped in his fishing net. He picked it up and saw the wrd “Help” n it. Immediately, he sent it t the rescuers, wh fund the nte inside the water bttle. On hearing the stry, Whitsn?s wife jumped up and hugged her husband and sn, whispering t them, “What a rmantic adventure!”
附:
听力部分录音材料
(Text 1)
M:Hell. Em... it is yu, Jill?
W:Oh, my Gd. Tm, lng time n see. Well, I dn’t think—nt since we graduated frm ur university.
M:Yeah, that is a lng time. We must have a gd talk.
(Text 2)
W:Here I prepare sme delicius apple pies fr dessert.
M:Oh, Mrs Smith, yur cking is really amazing. But if I had ne mre pie, I wuld have t run at least tw miles t burn the extra calries.
(Text 3)
W:Daddy, I hpe I can see yu and mummy at my graduatin celebratin.
M:Oh, sure, dear. But when is it?
W:Well, just the last day f June. Easy t remember, right?
(Text 4)
M:If yu’d like t g t the cncert tnight, my sister will give me tw frnt rw tickets.
W:Thank yu, but I prmised my brther that I’d watch his sn.
(Text 5)
M:Lk, the sun has gne and the black cluds are gathering.
W:There must be a heavy rain in n time. Let’s g back hme. We have anther chance t see the film.
(Text 6)
M:Hi, Claire. Hw is taking the bus?
W:It is easy. Catching the bus and transferring is n prblem.
M:Hw lng des it take t g t wrk?
W:It nly takes 30 minutes. In the past, I wuld drive t wrk, and it smetimes tk lnger than that. And f curse it csts much mre.
M:S will yu ride the bus all the time?
W:Yes, I will. It is als envirnment-friendly. All f us shuld have a try.
(Text 7)
M:Judging by all the traffic, I’d say we’re near the heart f the dwntwn area.
W:What did I d? Did I take a wrng turn?
M:I’m nt sure, but I think that yu turned left when yu shuld have turned right.
W:Well, nw, the prblem is hw t get back nt the main highway.
M:Well, if I may ffer a suggestin ... Why dn’t yu stp and ask a pliceman?
W:Yeah, yeah, yeah, I think I see ne up there in the next blck.
(Text 8)
W:Dad, can yu lend Jenny and me sme mney?
M:Fr what?
W:We want t get tickets fr a rck cncert. We’ll pay yu back after a few days.
M:Hw much are the tickets?
W:Eighteen dllars each.
M:Eighteen dllars? That’s a lt f mney.
W:That’s nt very much fr this band, Dad. They are great singers, very ppular.
M:When will yu need the mney?
W:Bb is als ging and he’s ging t twn tmrrw t get the tickets.
M:All right. Here’s fifty dllars.
W:Thanks a lt, Dad. I’ll call Bb right nw.
(Text 9)
W:I’ve planned a trip fr my hliday.
M:Where are yu ging?
W:Lijiang and Dali in Yunnan prvince.
M:Lvely! Hw are yu getting there?
W:As I dn’t have much time I think I need t travel by air.
M:That’s ging t be very expensive. Hw much is the fare?
W:Abut 1,500 yuan.
M:When are yu leaving?
W:One week after schl finishes.
M:Sunds wnderful t me. Where are yu staying?
W:I’d like t stay in the Yuth Htel.
M:That sunds fine. Hw lng are yu staying in Lijiang and hw lng in Dali?
W:I’m thinking f staying three days at each place.
(Text 10)
W:Dear students, welcme t yur new university, a place t help yu realize yur dream. First, I’d like t intrduce the prfessrs. Yu will have excellent teachers wh are famus at hme and abrad. They are bth knwledgeable and respnsible. Secnd, there are varius after-schl activities fr yu, such as singing, dancing and drawing, amng which singing is the mst ppular ne. Yu can participate in any activity yu like but yu have t fllw the rules. And nw I’ll intrduce the campus. The tallest building is the teaching building, where yu will have classes and learn hw t be a respnsible adult. On its right is the library, where yu can read bks frm all ver the wrld. In the library yu can have Wi-Fi access t the Internet. Next t the library is the lab building, where yu can gain a better understanding f hw science wrks. That’s all I want t say tday. Thank yu fr yur attentin and enjy yur new schl life here.