北京市西城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期末试卷

这是一份北京市西城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期末试卷，共6页。试卷主要包含了5分)， At the等内容，欢迎下载使用。

七年级英语 2024.7
听力理解 (共20分)
一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共12分，每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1. What clr is the by's pencil case?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Yellw.
2. Where did the by find his pencil case?
A. Under the chair. B. On his desk. C. On the teacher's desk.
请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3. When did the girl jin the bk club?
A. Last week. B. Last mnth. C. Last year.
4. What des the by d in his club?
A. Talk abut famus writers.
B. Read a new bk every mnth.
C. Draw and paint different things.
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. What music des the girl like?
A. Cuntry music. B. Classical music. C. Pp music.
6. What can we knw abut cuntry music frm the by?
A. It talks abut everyday life and feelings,
B. It began in the 1930s and has a rich histry.
C. It's difficult t understand the wrds in the sngs.
请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。
7. What did the speaker d t help thers last year?
A. He helped t start an English club.
B. He helped teachers with everyday tasks.
C. He helped sme students with hmewrk.
8. Why des the speaker give this talk?
A. T run fr the class mnitr.
B. T intrduce himself t the class.
C. T make a prmise t his classmates.
二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。(共8分，每小题2分)
请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
三、单项填空(共10分，每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13.——Are these crayns yurs, Betty?
——N. They are my little brther's. are in my schlbag.
A. Hers B. His C. Mine
注意事项
1. 本试卷共 12页， 共四部分， 十道大题， 58道小题， 其中第一大题至第九大题
为必做题， 满分90分。第十大题为选做题， 满分10分， 计入总分， 但卷面总
分不超过90分。考试时间100分钟。
2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名、学号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上， 在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上， 选择题用2B铅笔作答， 其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束， 请将考试材料一并交回。
14.——Hw are yu ging t Hainan next week?
—— plane.
A. By B、 On C. In
15. I gt up late this mrning, I didn't catch the early bus.
A. because B. s C. but
16.——Can Tny play the pian?
——N, he . But he can play the vilin very well.
A. desn't B、 wn't C. can't
17.—— did yu pay fr the new bike?
——Abut 900 yuan. I lve it very much.
A. Hw much B. Hw many C. Hw lng
18. He tw hurs making a summer hliday plan last Saturday.
A. paid B. tk C. spent
19. —— Where is Wendy?
——She a ftball match n the playgrund.
A. is watching B. watched C. will watch
20. She kncked n the dr but nbdy .
A. answers B. answered C. will answer
21. Jsh a lt f vegetables and fruits nw. He believes it's gd fr his health.
A. eat B. eats C. ate
22.——There a bk sale in the library tmrrw. Each bk is nly ne yuan!
——Great! Let's g and buy sme.
A. will be B. has C. are
四、完形填空 (共10分，每小题1分)
(一)根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词，并将对应的A、B、C、D填在答题卡的相应位置上。
A. difficult B. brn C. decided D. paintings
Vincent van Ggh was a famus artist and painter. Tday, he is knwn fr such paintings as“The Starry Night”and“Sunflwers”.He was 23 in 1853 in the Netherlands, When he was yung,he enjyed drawing but never thught f it as a career(事业). At the
北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第3页 (共12页)
age f 27, he 24 t fllw his heart and went t Paris t learn art. But life was 25 fr him. He never gt married r had any children. He tried t sell his 26 but nbdy wanted them. In 1890, he died at the yung age f 37.
(二)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选。
It was the basketball seasn fr middle schls. Tm's team was getting ready fr a big game. Excitement ran high amng Tm and his teammates as they spent mre time 27 . They needed t practice a lt t win.
But ne day, a teammate, Kevin, said he culdn't cme t practice because f a very imprtant family event(大事). Tm felt unhappy and angry. He culdn't see why Kevin wuld 28 practice at such an imprtant time and let the whle team dwn.
The cach, seeing the prblem, decided it was a teachable mment. After practice,he called the team tgether and addressed them,“Team,”he said,“we're nt here just practicing t win a game; we're learning priceless lessns fr 29 . One f these lessns is understanding. Everyne has their wn business ff the basketball curt,which we must respect (尊重).”
Tm thught abut this. He had cared s much abut the game that he didn't think abut what his teammates were ging thrugh. He said srry t Kevin and Kevin shared that his sister was graduating (毕业) and that it was imprtant fr him t be there fr her. He als 30 t wrk harder t make up fr the missed practice.
This brught the team clser. They started talking mre and helping each ther with everything. When the big day came, they played as a(an) 31 team and finally wn the game.
But the win was mre than that. The bigger win was that they learned hw t be there fr each ther, and that being a gd team means 32 and helping ne anther, nt just in basketball but als in life.
27. A. training B. thinking C. planning
28. A. frget B. miss C. finish
29. A. sprts B. study C. life
30. A. prmised B. hurried C. learned
31. A. imprtant B. famus C. real
32. A. sharing B. understanding C. pleasing
北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第4页 (共12页) 阅读理解 (共30分)
五、阅读选择。(共22分，每小题2分)
A
(一) 信息匹配。请你为Mark，Anna 和Le推荐最合适的旅游景点，并将所对应的 A、B、C 选项填在相应位置上。
A The Great Wall f China
The Great Wall was built thusands f years ag t keep the cuntry safe. Tday, peple walk n it, enjying amazing sights frm the watchtwers. It is an unfrgettable jurney that is just like a Chinese histry lessn.
B Munt Huangshan
Munt Huangshan is a beautiful muntain in Anhui,China, knwn fr its pine trees, strange stnes and sea f cluds. It's a place f natural(自然的) beauty, culture, art and literature. Each visit there is a memrable ne.
C The Li River in Guilin
The Li River is famus fr its peaceful water and beautiful green hills. On a bat trip, yu can mve past these hills, watching their reflectins(倒影) dance n the water. It's perfect fr peple wh enjy taking phts f beautiful places.
33
Mark: I want t g bating in a place with green hills. And I want t take beautiful pictures there.
34
Anna: I lve climbing muntains. It's always amazing t find myself abve a sea f cluds.
35
Le:I enjy visiting places with a lng histry. They can always take me back in time.
(二)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
B
My yunger brther Tm and I were watching cartns at hme and my mther
was ut shpping. I left Tm in the living rm and went t get smething t drink. As
I was getting sme range juice, I heard smething break. I quickly ran t see what
happened. My mther's favrite vase was n the flr, in pieces.
“What did yu d?”I asked.
“I brke it!”Tm answered.“I'm srry!”
Knwing that he was afraid, and nt wanting him t get in
truble, I did what any sister wuld d. I tried t help him. I
quickly ran t get sme glue(胶水). I didn't knw what time my
mther was ging t be back, s I tried t hurry. I quickly picked up all f the brken
pieces and started t glue them tgether. It tk me an hur t finish the jb. Then
came the real prblem.
I did put the vase back tgether, but I als glued my hair t it!
“My beautiful hair,”I cried. Seeing that there was n way t get my hair ff the vase,I cut it, and I cried again. As I was leaving the bathrm, I heard a key turn in the frnt dr.
“Hey guys,I'm back!”
My mther was back! Tm ran t his rm, leaving me all by myself. Befre I culd say a wrd, my mther became angry and shuted at me. She decided t grund (禁足)me because she thught I brke the vase.
While I was lying n my bed, I understd that what I did fr Tm was an act f friendship. I knew that even thugh Tm and I fught a lt, I was still willing t make a sacrifice (牺牲) fr him——my hair and my freedm!
Then there was a knck n my dr.
“Wh is it?”I asked.
Tm walked in and gave me a hug.“Thank yu,”he said.
“Yu’re welcme,”I said.“I guess that’s what a big sister is fr, t be a friend when yu need ne.”
北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第6页 (共 12页) 36. The writer and Tm were when their mm was ut.
A. watching cartns B. playing games C. ding sme shpping
37. Tm felt afraid at first because .
A. he was grunded
B. he brke the vase
C. he fught with a friend
38. What did the writer d t help Tm?
A. She went t get sme juice fr him.
B. She tried t glue the pieces tgether.
C. She hurried t call her mm fr help.
39. What can we learn abut the writer frm the passage?
A. She did a gd jb as a big sister.
B. She brke many things in the past.
C. She didn't care abut her hair at all.
C
Have yu nticed any differences since the clcks mved frward by an hur?Maybe yu've seen new plant life, r felt the days getting lighter and lnger. By seeing changes in nature, yu can welcme change in yur wn life t.
What is change
Ekta Hattangady is a dctr. She helps peple
pay attentin t(关注) their thughts and feelings.
“Change means that things are becming smething
else,”she says.“One example f change is lsing
baby teeth and getting new teeth as yu grw up.
Anther example f change is the life f a flwer. At first it was a seed that received
water and sunlight, and grew int a plant with a stem, leaves and flwers. In time the
flwer will fade——that’s hw everything in life changes. Change is a natural part f life.”
Cping when change feels hard
Humans are“beings f habit”and learn t d the same things ver and ver, like eating breakfast at a certain time and getting ready fr schl by keeping the same
北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第7页 (共12页)
patterns(模式) every mrning, Smetimes things happen and we have t change ur patterns——like mving t a new hme r changing schls. These changes can feel uncmfrtable and it's natural t feel sad when things happen that yu might nt want.Hwever, nticing thse feelings f wrry, sadness r fear can help yu t welcme change and nt wrry abut it mre than yu need t.

When yu experience change, try t ntice and pay attentin t hw yu feel in yur bdy and als yur thughts.“Smetimes yu might cry; smetimes yu might feel sad r lnely,”says Hattangady. Being aware f and accepting(察觉并接纳) what's happening in yur bdy and mind can help yu manage(应对) and be less sad. Talk t smene yu trust——yur friends, yur teachers r yur parents——abut what is ging n and hw yu feel. It can be helpful. Change can be wnderful. Wh knws? Yu may learn new things abut yurself, develp skills and make new friends. It als means that sad feelings dn't last. The sun will always rise, flwers will return and there will be new adventures ahead.
40. The writer talks abut“the life f a flwer”t tell us that .
A. flwers grw fast in summer
B. change is a natural part f life
C. peple feel sad when flwers die
41. What des the underlined wrd“Cping”prbably mean?
A. Thinking. B. Waiting. C. Managing.
42. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best heading fr the last paragraph?
A. Be kind t yurself.
B. Try t make new friends.
C. Ntice change arund yu.
43. What is the writer's purpse f writing this passage?
A. T tell us t welcme change with an pen heart.
B. T ask us t keep ur patterns when change cmes.
C. T shw us what sadness means in the face f change.
北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第8页 (共12页) 六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共8分，每小题2分)
Mre music, please!
Albert Einstein, a famus scientist in the early 1900s, lved t play the vilin.Einstein ften played his vilin when he had a hard time wrking ut a difficult science prblem. He believed that playing the vilin helped him find answers. He thught there was mre t music than just being smething fun t listen t. And many scientists tday agree with Einstein. They find that music has a pwer that's nt just fr making us feel happy.
Sme scientists think that playing music can help yur brain(大脑) wrk better. When yu play an instrument, yu are giving yur brain a wrkut. Fr example, guitar players have t d many things at nce when playing music. They use their eyes t read the music, their fingers t pick at the strings, and their ears t listen t the ntes that they are playing. Different parts f their bdies are wrking tgether. This helps their brains get strnger and can help them pay attentin, wrk ut prblems, and remember things mre easily.
Yu dn't have t play an instrument t feel gd. Just listening t music can als make yu happy. If yu're having a bad day, music can make yu feel better. When yu listen t yur favrite music, yur brain lets ut smething that makes yu feel gd. Listening t light music can als be relaxing. A sft sng can help yu relax when yu are unhappy. Fr example, many peple sing quiet sngs t babies, because it can help them stp crying and sleep well.
Studies als shw that peple feel less pain(痛苦) when they are listening t music they enjy. When peple start listening t music, they pay less attentin t ther things.Because peple are nt thinking s much abut the pain, they d nt feel it as strngly.Peple have fund that the mre yu like the music yu're hearing, the less pain yu feel!
北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第9页 (共12页)
44. When did Einstein ften play his vilín?
45. Why can playing music help yur brain wrk better?
46. What d peple d t help babies stp crying and sleep well?
47. When d yu listen t music? Why?
书面表达 (共20分)
七、根据句意和音标填写单词。(共4分，每小题Ⅰ分)
48. Gldilcks [pʊʃt] her chair back and std up.
49. My father liked fishing in the [leIk] when he was a by.
50. Our English teacher is very strict but ['frendIi]t us. We all lve her.
51. Lk left and right befre yu [krɒs] the street.
八、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。(共6 分，每小题 2 分)
52. 我们将要在下周日去野餐。(picnic)
53. 请不要把任何食物或饮料带进图书馆。(library)
54. 莎士比亚不仅是作家, 还是演员。(Shakespeare, writer, actr)
九、文段表达 (共 10分)
55.请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
美好的旅行让我们身心愉悦、开阔眼界。你校英语社团正在开展以“A hlidayjurney”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你写一篇有关旅行经历的短文。谈谈你去了哪里，做了什么，以及你对这次旅行的感受。
提示词语: visit, beach, swim, delicius, fun
提示问题: ● Wh ere did yu g?
● What did yu d there?
●Hw did yu feel abut this jurney?
十、选做题(共10分; 56小题2分, 57小题4分, 58小题4分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
G beachcmbing
D yu knw beaches are great places t enjy free time and find pretty things?S that brings us t the tpic at hand: beachcmbing. It is an activity in which ne searches fr and cllects things that have washed nt beaches, such as shells, sea glass, driftwd and even valuable things lst at sea.
Beachcmbing has a rich and amazing
histry. In the past, peple went beachcmbing
t make a living. They searched fr useful things like shells, seagrass, and driftwd,
which were imprtant fr building huses and making fd. But tday, peple g
beachcmbing t have fun, cnnect with nature and turn cllectins int artwrk.
This fun activity is perfect fr thse lking fr a new hbby r trying t break free frm bredm. Here are sme suggestins n hw t prepare fr beachcmbing and becme a respnsible(负责的) beachcmber.
Get prepared befre starting. Ask yur parents t check the tides(潮汐) f the day.The best time t g beachcmbing is frm ne hur befre the lw tide t ne hur after the lw tide. Dress in warm clthes and wear cmfrtable shes. Als, dn't frget t take sme tls such as a ra ke and a bucket fr yur cllectins.
Walk lightly and carefully. Sme beaches have hllws (坑) that hld seawater after the tide ges ut. These are small habitats(栖息地) fr sea life like crabs r starfish.Be careful when walking n the beach, as yu may step n sea life and their habitats.
D nt verharvest(过度收获). While cllecting shells, sea glass, and ther valuable things can be exciting, remember nt t take t much frm the beach. Dn't cllect sea life. Als, many things fund n beaches, like shells, are part f the habitat fr plants and sea life. S, dn't verharvest them, because it may bring prblems t the sea and take away the fun f searching fr treasures frm ther beachcmbers.
Clean up the beach. Abut 11 millin tns f litter enter ur ceans each year,)
which is bad fr sea life and the water. S, take away anything yu bring t the beach.Yu can even bring anther bag t cllect any litter yu find while beachcmbing.
Fllw the rules. Sme beaches may have sme rules abut what peple shuldn't cllect while beachcmbing. Fr example, in Bermuda, yu shuldn't take sea glass.Learning abut the rules and fllwing them will help yu have a wnderful and respnsible experience.
S, prepare what yu need, head t the nearest beach, and enjy beachcmbing!56. Lk at the tidal chart (潮汐表). Ntice when lw tide happens.
The best time t g beachcmbing is frm t .
57. Hw t be a respnsible beachcmber?
58. Wuld yu like t try beachcmbing? Why r why nt?(Give at least 2 reasns.)