[英语]四川省凉山州2024年中考真题

这是一份[英语]四川省凉山州2024年中考真题，共12页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 语言知识运用，第一节 单项选择，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（共两节，满分45分）(共15题；共15分)
1. —What's ____ matter with yu, Jerry?
—I have a headache.
A . a B . / C . the
2. —Maria. Yu have made such a great prgress in English.
—Thanks, Ms. Chen. I can't make it ____ yur help.
A . with B . withut C . fr
3. —Ruby, when did yur father g ut?
—I'm nt sure, but he ____ g t far. His tea is still ht.
A . can't B . must C . might
4. — Here is my family ____. We tk it last mnth.
— What a happy family!
A . pht B . name C . member
5. It was late. She pened the dr ____ because she didn't want t wake up her parents.
A . angrily B . heavily C . quietly
6. —D yu knw the Spring Festival became a UN Flating Hliday in 2024?
—Yes. The Spring Festival ____ widely in the wrld nwadays.
A . is celebrated B . was celebrated C . will be celebrated
7. —Did yu watch T the Wnder with yur parents last night?
—N, I watched it alne. ____ f them were busy.
A . All B . Bth C . Neither
8. —"One tree can't make a frest" is a famus saying.
—Yes. It shws us that team wrk plays a/an ____ rle in ur lives.
A . imprtant B . dangerus C . harmful
9. ____ teenagers' eyesight, experts advise them t stay away frm electrnic prducts.
A . Prtect B . T prtect C . Prtecting
10. —Did yu have fun watching the vlleyball game?
—N. A tall man std ____ me. I culdn't see the players at all.
A . next t B . acrss frm C . in frnt f
11. —Lk at the triangle n the right, if AC=3, BC=4, hw lng is AB?
—It's ____.
A . five B . seven C . twelve
12. —Have yu ever ____ the Great Wall?
—Yes, I have. I went there n ur last schl trip.
A . been t B . gne t C . been in
13. ____! It's nt a big deal. Just believe yurself and everything will be OK.
A . Give up B . Cheer up C . Stay up
14. —Culd yu tell me ____ peple call these children "little ranges"?
—Because they wear cute range clthing and ranges are famus in Guangxi.
A . hw B . when C . why
15. —Hell? This is Jenny. May I speak t Laura?
—____.
A . Have a gd trip B . Srry, she is nt here C . Never mind
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分 语言知识运用，第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(共2题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tny is a little by. One day, he tld a 16 t his mther. That night he felt very upset and unhappy. He did nt g ut t play with his friends.
He sat n the drstep with his head dwn. When he 17 in the sky, the mn was still big, rund and bright. But it didn't smile at him as usual, it was laughing at him. Tny thught the mn must knw abut his lie. He was s scared. He ran alng the street t get away frm it, but the mn kept 18 him. Finally, he rushed int the huse and went t bed. The mn lked at him 19 the windw. Tny pulled the quilt t cver his head, but he culd nt fall asleep. Then he hid under the bed and started thinking abut the lie ver and ver again.
At last, he tld his 20 all abut it and prmised her that he wuld never tell a lie. He went t bed again and fell asleep sn. The mn ndded t him with a big smile in his dream.
16. A . lie B . jke C . stry
17. A . lked up B . lked dwn C . lked back
18. A . fighting B . helping C . fllwing
19. A . inside B . thrugh C . belw
20. A . friend B . mther C . father
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"Pure lve, nly fr China." When the hst f the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld read ut the wrds in a lst phne t find its wner, peple all cheered fr these 21 wrds n the wallpaper (屏保) f the phne. These wrds were written by Chen Xiangrng wh lst his life fr the safety f ur cuntry. The 22 f the lst phne is a student frm Heilngjiang University. Her family name is Xie.
Xie knew Chen Xiangrng when she 23 in a high schl. One day, she learned abut Chen's stry frm a newspaper and was deeply mved. Since then, Xie has regarded Chen as 24 and hped ne day she culd als serve ur cuntry like him. She has kept Chen's wrds "Pure lve, nly fr China" in 25 phne tgether with a Chinese natinal flag as an inspiratin.
T her surprise, the wallpaper 26 n the Internet suddenly. Even many peple asked fr the wallpaper. "I am very 27 that many yung peple hld the same dream as me. We all have a feeling f respnsibility and big 28 ," Xie said. "I believe that thrugh ur hard wrk, ur cuntry will be strnger and strnger! We will 29 t create a better future fr ur cuntry!"
We Chinese peple are cnfident, ambitius and respnsible. "Pure lve, nly fr China." 30 these wrds are simple, they shw ur strng respect, lve and lyalty t ur cuntry.
21. A . funny B . tuching C . scary
22. A . wner B . wallpaper C . picture
23. A . taught B . played C . studied
24. A . a hst B . a student C . an example
25. A . his B . her C . ur
26. A . was brken B . gt lst C . became ppular
27. A . excited B . bred C . srry
28. A . phnes B . dreams C . prblems
29. A . try ur best B . feel free C . write wrds
30. A . S B . Althugh C . Unless
三、第二部分 阅读理解，阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）（共两篇，满分20分）(共10题；共20分)
阅读理解
31. Which part shuld we press when we have a nsebleed?
A . The nse. B . The arm. C . The stmach.
32. In which situatin shuld we put an ice bag accrding t the passage?
A . Nsebleed. B . Animal bite. C . Brken bne.
33. Which f the fllwing can be put in the "____"?
A . B . C .
34. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A . If yu have a nsebleed, put yur head up. B . If yu are chked, d nt mve yur bdy. C . If yu are bitten by a dg, clean the bite area first.
35. What's the best title fr the passage?
A . Dctrs and Patients. B . Health and First-aid. C . Animals and Humans.
第二部分 阅读理解，
Friends are imprtant in ur lives, but we smetimes have t separate frm ur friends. "A Farewell (告别) Sng" is abut saying gdbye t a friend. It is a famus pem by Wang Wei, a great pet, wh lived in Tang Dynasty. He is gd at writing pems and drawing. When talking abut Wang Wei, peple ften say there are pictures in his pems and there are pems in his pictures. His pems are full f beauty and imaginatin.
"N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain", "The willws by the htel lk s fresh and green", a picture f silence and peace gets int ur eyes. After a mrning rain in spring, the rad, the willws (柳树) and the htel are cmpletely different. The htel lks green. The willws lk fresh. Everything is nice, gentle and silent. Willw branches are cnsidered as a typical symbl f farewell in China. In ancient times, Chinese peple ften used them as gifts when they said gdbye t their friends.
"I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again" is the pet's warm and real way f nt wanting t say gdbye t his friend. Having anther drink tgether is like a symbl f their gdbye. Lastly, "West f the sunny pass n mre friends will be seen" shws the feeling f being alne and missing smene. It als shws his sincere lve and care fr his friend.
"A Farewell Sng" creates a feeling f quiet sadness It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings t deeply express the cmmn experience f saying gdbye.
36. Wh is the writer f this pem?
A . 李白 B . 王维 C . 杜甫
37. When did Wang Wei's friend leave in the pem?
A . In spring. B . In summer. C . In autumn.
38. What is cnsidered as a typical symbl f farewell in China?
A . A mrning rain. B . A htel. C . A willw branch.
39. Which f the fllwing rhymes (押韵) are RIGHT fr this pem?
A . aa-bb. B . ab-ab. C . ab-cd.
40. What des Wang Wei want t shw in this pem?
A . T shw his excitement after seeing his ld friend. B . T shw his jy befre separating frm his friend. C . T shw a feeling f quiet sadness befre farewell.
四、第三部分 口语应用（满分5分）(共1题；共5分)
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
(Rse and Jack are talking abut their weekend activities. Rse=R, Jack=J)
J: Hi, Rse. What did yu d last weekend?
R: Nthing much. Hw abut yu?
J: 41
R: A field? What did yu d in the field?
J: We grew sme vegetables.
R: 42
J: Certainly. First, dig a hle, put a small plant int it. Then, put the earth back. Finally, water the plant.
R: Oh, sunds kind f difficult. Did yu feel tired?
J: Yes, a little. 43
R: Great! What else did yu d?
J: 44
R: Ww! Hw meaningful it was!
J: We plan t g there next weekend. Wuld yu like t jin us?
R: 45 I can't wait!
A. Sure. I'd lve t.
B. Can yu tell me hw t grw vegetables?
C. But we had fun and learned a lt.
D. I wrked in a field with my classmates.
E. We als helped pick grapes and ranges.
五、第五部分 写，第一节 单词拼写，根据句意及所给的首字母或括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。每空一词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（共四节，满分50分）(共5题；共5分)
46. —Is this yur dictinary?
—N, maybe it's h____________________. She is lking fr it.
47. The ld man lives by himself, but he desn't feel l .
48. It's nly five ____________________ (minute) walk frm here, s yu needn't take a bus.
49. Recently Tianshui malatang is very ppular. It's ____________________ (real) delicius.
50. On April 26, three astrnauts frm Shenzhu-18 ____________________ (succeed) in entering the space statin and met the astrnauts in Shenzhu-17.
六、第五部分 写，第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。
With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur life is becming mre and mre cnvenient. It seems that 51 has been reinvented and greatly imprved. But there is ne thing unlike them. It's a blind walking stick. It was invented ver 100 years ag and has been used 52 many blind peple fr a lng time. Hwever, it had remained unchanged until an engineer named Kursat decided 53 a change. Kursat is blind. He deeply understands the difficulties and challenges that the blind face. He put sme technical knwledge int his inventin and invented a 54 stick. He hped his inventin wuld help the blind.
The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensrs (传感器) t warn abut pssible dangers. It helps blind peple knw abut the envirnment arund 55 by using mdern technlgy. It makes their travel much 56 than befre. The stick is priced at arund $500. It is less than half the price f mst smart phnes. Mst peple can 57 it.
In the future, this inventin is ging t make a big difference t mre blind peple. "It will nt 58 change my life, but als the life f ther peple." Kursat said, "These days, we are talking abut flying cars, but the blind have been using just simple sticks. As a blind persn, 59 I am at the subway statin, I dn't knw which is my exit. I dn't knw which bus is cming r which stres are arund me. But nw, the smart stick can prvide a lt f 60 fr the blind," he said, "I believe the life f the blind will be much mre cnvenient and safer."
七、第五部分 写，第三节 阅读表达（5分）(共1题；共5分)
补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Different cuntries have different manners abut scial situatins. In Mexic, peple shake hands when they meet fr the first time. In Brazil, peple smetimes kiss. In Krea, peple usually bw. D yu knw Chinese fist and palm salute (拱手礼)? It is ne f classic greeting manners in China. 61
The ccasins f making fist and palm salute
Fr centuries China has been knwn as a "Liyi Zhibang". Nwadays, Chinese usually shake hands when meeting thers, but smetimes they als make fist and palm salute. 62 Peple make fist and palm salute when they visit smene during the Spring Festival r attend smene's wedding ceremny, birthday party and s n.
The histry f fist and palm salute
63 It stated in West Zhu Dynasty. If peple met strangers, they wuld prepare fr a fight if necessary, and hands were always ready fr hlding weapns (武器). Hlding hands tgether pinted t themselves was a meaning f expressing kindness. Later it became ne f traditinal Chinese manners when meeting each ther.
64
Hw d yu make fist and palm salute prperly? First, stand at attentin. Then, if yu are a man, right-hand half-fist, and then left-hand hld the right-hand in frnt f yur chest. Fr a wman, left-hand half-fist, then right-hand put the left-hand n the tp. Next, watch each ther, raise bth hands t brw (额头) and bend dwn. 65 Als, yu culd say sme lucky greeting wrds t each ther fr three times.
A. Nw let's learn mre abut it.
B. The way t make fist and palm salute
C. When and where d peple use it?
D. It is ften widely used amng western cuntries.
E. Finally, shake hands twards each ther fr three times.
F. Fist and palm salute has a histry f mre than 3000 years.
八、第五部分 写，第四节 完成表格（10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。
Bring Nature Indrs
Indr plants seem t just sit arund withut ding much, but in many ways they are the silent heres f hmes. Nt nly d they lk beautiful, but they can lift ur health in bdy and mind by making us feel gd and taking away stress. What's mre, indr plants are easy t lk after and are nt very expensive.
What are indr plants?
Indr plants, als knwn as huseplants, are plants that like t grw indrs. Many f these kinds are nt used t grwing utside, especially in winter, they grw better inside because f the warmer cnditin. There are many kinds f indr plants arund us, such as peace lilies, spider plants and succulents.
Why are indr plants gd fr us?
There are many advantages abut grwing plants indrs. Plants arund huses can imprve ur feelings. Studies have supprted this and fund that indr plants can imprve ur creativity, fcus and memry. There is als research shwing that huseplants can clean the air arund them by remving sme harmful gases, such as HCHO (甲醛). Dr Tijana Blanusa said, "Plants catch and hld tiny plluted materials. They remve sme harmful chemicals frm cking r painting. Peace lilies and devil's ivy are the best."
Hw t chse indr plants?
We can get plants frm supermarkets, garden centers r nline. Yunger plants are ften cheaper than fully grwn nes. Caring fr them is always full f jy. Yu water them, talk t them, see them grw up… Learning abut the habits f each plant can bring a new interest and attentin int ur lives and help t cnnect ur hmes with nature.
66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
九、第五部分 写，第五节 书面表达（满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
76. "读万卷书，行万里路"。暑假将至，成都某中学计划组织学生来大美凉山开展研学之旅。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容提示，以"Welcme t Liangshan"为标题，写一篇英语短文，向即将到来的成都同学介绍一下你的家乡凉山。
要求：1．语言表达准确，文章连贯、通顺；2．文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；4．词数：80左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Welcme t Liangshan, a place that yu will never want t leave nce yu cme...
I hpe all f yu can enjy yurselves in Liangshan.题号
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Nsebleed
Have the persn sit up and put the head dwn a little. Tell the persn t press the sides f his r her nse fr 10-15 minutes until the bleeding stps.
Brken bne
D nt mve the hurt bdy part. Place an ice bag n the hurt area, and wait fr a dctr t arrive.
Animal bite(咬)
Wash the bite area with sap and water. Take the persn t a hspital. Tell the dctr what kind f animal bit the persn as the dctr might need t use aspecial medicine.
Being chked(噔)
Stand behind the persn and put arms arund him r her. Put ne fist(参头) n the persn's stmach and place the ther hand n the fist. Press his r her stmach with bth hands cntinually until the thing cmes ut frm the thrat and the persn can breathe again.
A Farewell Sng
Wang wei
N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain;
The willws by the htel lk s fresh and green.
I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again:
West f the sunny pass n mre friends will be seen.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
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affrd by everything easy infrmatin make nly smart they when
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