[英语]河南省2024届大联考高三下学期毕业班阶段性测试(八)试题(音频暂未更新)

这是一份[英语]河南省2024届大联考高三下学期毕业班阶段性测试(八)试题(音频暂未更新)，共11页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分，听力，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）(共5题；共7.5分)
1. What's Bbby ging t d?
A . G t schl. B . Ck a meal. C . G shpping.
2. What's the man's jb abut?
A . Public health. B . Cmputer science. C . Internatinal trade.
3. What clur T-shirt will the man take?
A . A red ne. B . A purple ne. C . A black ne.
4. What's the cnversatin mainly abut?
A . WeChat expressins. B . Scial media. C . Online cnversatins.
5. When will the man have a jb interview?
A . Next Mnday. B . Next Tuesday. C . Next Wednesday.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分，听力，第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）(共15题；共22.5分)
听材料，回答问题。
6. What wuld the wman like t be?
A . A jurnalist. B . A teacher. C . A dctr.
7. What are the speakers talking abut?
A . Why they shuld study. B . In which city they shuld wrk. C . Which jb they shuld take.
听材料，回答问题。
8. Why is Vikram s happy?
A . He just gt a prize. B . He finished a picture. C . He saw beautiful scenes.
9. Where des Vikram prefer t sit?
A . In the frnt. B . Near the windw. C . Arund the table.
听材料，回答问题。
10. What type f rm has the man reserved?
A . A single rm. B . A duble rm. C . A smking rm.
11. Which rm des the man receive?
A . Rm 402. B . Rm 412. C . Rm 420.
12. Why can't the man enter the rm right nw?
A . Check in starts at 2 'clck. B . The rm needs repairing. C . The rm is nt ready.
听材料，回答问题。
13. Where des the cnversatin take place prbably?
A . In a shp. B . In a htel. C . In a restaurant.
14. What's the man's mistake?
A . He frgt t bring sme gifts. B . He frgt an imprtant meeting. C . He frgt his wife's birthday.
15. Hw much mney des the man have with him nw?
A . $12. B . $12.32. C . $22.32.
16. What's the wman's advice fr the man this weekend?
A . Playing glf. B . Eating at McDnalds. C . Staying with his wife.
听材料，回答问题。
17. What is "Bush Tucker"?
A . A kind f diet. B . The name f a hunter. C . The name f a plant.
18. What caused the ppulatin f Abriginal Australians t decrease greatly?
A . Hunger. B . Diseases. C . Cnflicts.
19. What can we learn abut the "Stlen Children"?
A . They were well taken care f. B . They were sld and bught freely. C . They culdn't live with their parents.
20. What's Abriginal Australians' life like tday?
A . They have equal rights. B . They live n reserves. C . They have n land.
三、第二部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）(共15题；共37.5分)
阅读理解
Skate Westgate
Nv. 3rd — Dec. 28th
●Admissin: $22
Kids & adults are invited t partake in a timeless hliday traditin — utdr ice-skating n ur real ice rink! Whether yu're a prfessinal skater r wearing skates fr the first time, yu are welcme. Skate Westgate will be pen frm Nvember 3rd thrugh December 28th, with hurs varying each day.
Psers! An Art Installatin
Nv. 16th — Nv. 30th
●Admissin: $15
●Time: 3 pm — 5 pm
Peter Leue, a wd and mixed media artist fr 5 decades, brings wd t life with his fascinating art tls. Psers! A series f wd sculptures that take n the trappings（装饰） f real life will be n exhibit in Haggerty Plaza frm Nvember 16th thrugh the 30th. Jin Peter and his Psers fr an interactive pening ceremny n Nvember 16th frm 3 pm t 7 pm. Children under 12 are admitted free.
Candlelight: Vivaldi's Fur Seasns & Mre
Nv. 10th
●Admissin: $12
●Time: 6: 30 pm — 11:00 pm
Candlelight cncerts bring the magic f a live, multi-sensry musical experience t awe-inspiring lcatins like never seen befre in Tucsn. Get yur tickets nw t discver the music f Vivaldi at Grace St Paul's Episcpal Church under the gentle glw f candlelight.
Age requirement: 8 years ld r lder. Anyne under the age f 16 must be accmpanied by an adult.
Oak Creek Arts and Crafts Shw
Nv. 16th — Dec. 31st
●Admissin: $10
●Time: 9 am — 5 pm
Arts and crafts lvers celebrate the return f the Oak Creek Arts and Crafts Shw at Sedna Vista Village. Our shws are very ppular with lcals and visitrs. In fact, we have anther lcatin in Sedna, Arizna just t shwcase all wrks f the artists. Shpping is at its finest with paintings, phtgraphy, pttery, jewelry and Native American art.
21. What d we knw abut Skate Westgate?
A . It admits skaters f all levels. B . It is a cmpetitive event fr skaters. C . It has a fixed pen time during the day. D . It asks kids t be accmpanied by their parents.
22. What's special abut the event in Tucsn n Nvember 10th?
A . It takes place in the pen air. B . It charges the highest admissin. C . It fcuses n bth music and fine arts. D . It has age limits fr its participants.
23. Where can yu expect t interact with a well-knwn artist?
A . At Skate Westgate. B . At Haggerty Plaza. C . At Episcpal Church. D . At Sedna Vista Village.
阅读理解
Prtecting and serving is mre than checking fr imminent（紧急的） danger. One fficer in Suth Hill, Virginia, makes it his missin t make peple f all ages feel safe after giving the all-clear, starting with the yunger generatins.
And because f his kindness, many parents and their children lk n C. B. Fleming as smething f a superher. 28-year-ld Mm, Lesha Rper-Bswell said that the neighbrhd kids need smene "larger than life" they can depend n t prtect them and their twn, and Fleming fits the rle beautifully. "He's awesme. That's the nly wrd yu can really use t describe C. B.," she tld reprters. "It's just amazing — the bnd he has with the children."
Recently, residents in an apartment cmplex had a scare when emergency crews came t investigate a gas leak. Thugh he culd have just left the scene after making sure the leak wasn't harmful, Officer Fleming made sure everyne in the building felt safer.
Seeing sme kids play utside with dlls, he sat dwn and jined them, reassuring them that everything was ging t be kay. The kids were happy t have anther playmate, regardless f his unifrm. Impressed and grateful, Rper-Bswell tk a vide f the kind act and psted it n Facebk, where it's gained thusands f views frm peple living all ver the cuntry.
Fleming, wh is celebrating his 15th year n the frce, said he's always desired t d mre than fine peple fr vilating（违反） parking rules. "It's smething I've always tried t d," he said abut als lking ut fr the children. "When I gt int this jb, I knew there was smething different, ther than just writing tickets and being the ‘bad' persn all the time. I figured if I culd be that bright spt in smene's day, then that was all that mattered."
24. What kind f rle did C. B. Fleming play accrding t Rper-Bswell?
A . A risk-taker. B . A superher. C . A decisin-maker. D . A teacher.
25. What abut Fleming impressed Rper-Bswell at the scene?
A . His devtin t wrk. B . His prfessinal skills. C . His striking unifrm. D . His cnnectin with kids.
26. What des C. B. Fleming cnsider a tp pririty in his life?
A . Bringing jy t peple. B . Perfrming his duties. C . Lking after the kids. D . Raising peple's awareness.
27. Which f the fllwing may be a suitable title fr the text?
A . Neighbrhd Spared frm Fire Thanks t Crews B . Plice Officer's Kindness Rewarded by Residents C . Plice Officer Becmes Her t Neighbrhd Kids D . Plice Officer Aims t Reduce Residents' Vilatins
阅读理解
Nstalgia（怀旧） is a pwerful emtin that can be emplyed t create a strng emtinal cnnectin between a brand and its audience. By tapping int the fnd memries and psitive assciatins that peple have with a particular brand, marketers can create a sense f familiarity and cmfrt that resnates（共鸣） with their audience. This emtinal cnnectin can then be used t drive engagement and lyalty, ultimately leading t increased sales.
In the case f Barbie mvie marketing, nstalgia has been used. By incrprating elements f the classic Barbie brand int the mvies, such as the symblic pink clr, the classic Barbie lg, and the inclusin f classic Barbie characters, the mvies serve as a way t transprt fans back t their childhd and relive their favrite memries.
This emtinal cnnectin is further strengthened by the marketing campaigns, which create a sense f cmmunity and excitement arund the brand. By using scial media t build hype（夸张报道） and anticipatin fr each mvie, the brand has managed t create a lyal and engaged fan base that has cntributed t its success.
The success f Barbie mvie marketing has nt been limited t the brand's existing fan base. In fact, the mvies have managed t attract a new generatin f fans wh may nt have been familiar with the classic Barbie brand. By creating mvies that are bth entertaining and empwering, the brand has managed t appeal t a wider audience, including yung girls wh may be lking fr strng female rle mdels.
The impact f Barbie mvie marketing n a new generatin can be seen in the way that the brand has develped ver the years. Althugh Barbie was nce denunced fr prmting unrealistic beauty standards and cnventinal gender images, the brand has since made significant steps in prmting diversity and inclusivity（包容性）. The recent Barbie mvies feature diverse actrs and strylines that prmte self-empwerment and self-acceptance, reflecting the changing attitudes and values f sciety.
28. Nstalgia is ften used in marketing mainly because ____.
A . it enables a new brand t expand its markets quickly B . it has a strng influence n peple's chice f gds C . it brings back the audience's psitive emtins abut a brand D . it helps make gds appealing t custmers f all age grups
29. What can we learn abut Barbie mvies?
A . They highlight the clr f pink. B . They use a different lg. C . They target children as audiences. D . They are abut cmmunity stries.
30. Hw have Barbie mvies managed t grw their fan base?
A . By simplifying the strylines. B . By remving the classic characters. C . By including mre cultural elements. D . By creating new female rle mdels.
31. What des the underlined wrd "denunced" in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A . Acknwledged. B . Criticized. C . Observed. D . Respected.
阅读理解
Hw is it that a fly always seems t be buzzing arund yur fd mments after yu sit dwn fr an utdr meal?
The answer is practice. Or, mre specifically: evlutin（进化）. Flies and ther insects have been n a multimillin-year jurney f evlutin, imprving their ability t detect fd. Being able t zer in n nutritius meals is a matter f life and death.
The family f flies that I study — the blwflies — are the buzzing nes that are usually a beautiful metallic blue, with brnze and green clrs. They've perfected their ability t quickly sense the smells that naturally cme ff picnics and garbage cans. There is a lt f cmpetitin fr a resurce like an verflwing garbage can because f hw nutritius garbage, with the meat rtting in it, is. But the blwflies can sense these smells lng befre their cmpetitrs r peple can, and tend t shw up t the scene first.
Sensing systems differ depending n the insect and species. The blwflies' main sensing rgan is their antennae, tw thin prjectins（凸起） frm the head that are cvered in tiny hairs. These fine hairs are made up f special cells that cntain receptrs（受体） fr specific smells. Think abut a batch f chclate chip ckies fresh frm the ven. Yu can detect their delicius smells because we humans have receptrs n the surfaces f the cells that line the inside f ur nses. These receptrs send signals t the brain: yummy fd ahead. They're detecting the sweet smell f sugar-based mlecules, an energy-rich fd surce fr us.
What's a "gd" r a "bad" smell can differ depending n the animal ding the smelling. The attractive rtting meat stench（恶臭） that a fly finds delightful is perceived quite differently by a persn passing by an unpleasant garbage can n a ht day. But any fly that can detect the useful smell signal, which means "nutritius fly fd here", will have an advantage. Over time, the insects that have the receptrs fr thse smells will have better survival rates and prduce mre generatins.
32. Why des the authr fcus n blwflies in his study?
A . They have attractive deep green clrs. B . They have gne thrugh much evlutin. C . They have unusual ability t sense smells. D . They are easier t cntrl than ther species.
33. In which field d blwflies have an advantage ver their cmpetitrs?
A . Detecting fd resurces. B . Designing flying rutes. C . Prducing nutritin ut f garbage. D . Escaping frm enemies.
34. Hw des the authr develp the furth paragraph?
A . By explaining a principle. B . By making a cmparisn. C . By fllwing time rder. D . By describing a prcess.
35. What's the message implied in the last paragraph?
A . It's rather easy t wipe ut the blwflies. B . Nutritius fds usually have attractive smells. C . The receptrs play a key rle in flies' survival. D . Flies find a smell signal much faster than humans.
四、第二部分，阅读，第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）(共1题；共12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu're verwhelmed（压垮）. That is a state where there is just t much n yur plate. Yu have n idea hw yu will ever get it all dne. 36 And it can lead t anxiety, unhealthy stress, and even burnut.
Here are three steps yu can put int immediate actin next time yu feel verwhelmed.
Stp and breathe.
The first thing t d is stp. This may seem unreasnable when yu hurry t get everything dne. But t end the state f being verwhelmed, we first need t step ut f the busyness. 37 And we end up running arund and arund in ur wn unprductiveness and panic. Start cnsciusly breathing. As yur breathing starts t slw, extend yur breath. Bring yur breath dwn deep int yur stmach. Hld the inhale（吸气） fr a few cunts and then slwly release.
38
Stand up and get away frm the situatin that is causing the pressure and anxiety. It culd be yur desk, r yur lunge rm. If yu can, g utside. If nt, find a quiet space. Yu need t get sme distance frm the messiness. Walking away, even mmentarily, ften prvides enugh f a break t get sme perspective. 39
Refcus.
After returning t yur place, take a few mments t think abut the situatin. 40 As yu d s, highlight the things that are adding fuel t yur feeling f t much pressure. By taking the time t lk at yur pririties and time cmmitments, yu will step ut f the pressure, take care f yur mental, emtinal, and physical well-being, and give mre energy t the tasks and prjects that really matter.
A. Walk away.
B. Never stp mving frward.
C. Seek advice frm peple arund yu.
D. Then cme back with a clearer mind.
E. Otherwise, it becmes a bad cycle.
F. It's the feeling f being "in ver yur head".
G. Write dwn all the things that are n yur t-d list.
五、第三部分，语言运用，第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Greenstein Presctt was a high schl senir. Her English teacher, Fred DiMe, gave her an assignment: 41 a pem in frnt f the whle class.
Greenstein had a mild stutter（口吃）. The 42 f getting up in frnt f her classmates and stuttering thrugh the pem was t much t 43 . Greenstein went hme and 44 hw scared she was. Her mm agreed t write a nte asking fr her t be 45 frm ding the assignment.
When the day finally came, Greenstein recited the pem ne-n-ne t DiMe. Once she was 46 , DiMe said smething Greenstein'd never heard befre: He liked listening t her 47 . Fr the first time, Greenstein cnsidered the pssibility that public speaking didn't have t be a 48 f fear. "I think it was s 49 in his mind and I shuld have nthing t be 50 f," Greenstein said.
Greenstein went n t graduate frm high schl and g t cllege. She never gt t 51 thank DiMe. But after cllege, she landed a jb as a crprate trainer. The new 52 made her realize hw big an impact DiMe had had n her 53 .
"He truly is an unsung 54 because he played a big rle in my successful career. I dn't knw where I wuld have been if I was fearful f 55 myself. I'd like t give him my thanks fr that kindness," Greenstein said.
41. A . Create B . Recite C . Assess D . Repeat
42. A . chance B . memry C . truble D . thught
43. A . bear B . cntrl C . frget D . ignre
44. A . cnfirmed B . imagined C . revealed D . recrded
45. A . prhibited B . questined C . excused D . discuraged
46. A . tired B . dne C . stressed D . hesitant
47. A . stry B . vice C . pinin D . explanatin
48. A . feature B . surce. C . treatment D . signal
49. A . minr B . funny C . flexible D . necessary
50. A . guilty B . prud C . mindful D . afraid
51. A . generusly B . secretly C . prperly D . regularly
52. A . psitin B . challenge C . cnnectin D . pprtunity
53. A . family B . reputatin C . cnfidence D . patience
54. A . her B . citizen C . fighter D . vlunteer
55. A . frgiving B . punishing C . limiting D . embarrassing
六、第三部分，语言运用，第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
The Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival was established n January 5th, 1985, becming 56 wrld-class celebratin f ice and snw. The Ice and Snw Festival is the 57 （lng） ice and snw festival in the wrld. It nly has an pening ceremny, 58 （hld） n January 5th each year, and there is n clsing ceremny. 59 （riginal） planned fr a mnth, in reality, the festivities begin at the end f the previus year, cntinuing till the end f February, when the ice and snw activities cnclude. During this perid, it encmpasses（包含） fur significant festive events: New Year, Spring Festival （Chinese New Year）, Lantern Festival （Yuanxia Festival）, and a skiing festival.
Initially, the festival 60 （regard） as a way t attract turists and shwcase the unique winter beauty and cultural 61 （rich） f Harbin, a city in nrtheastern China. It has since grwn int ne f the wrld's mst famus winter festivals, 62 （draw） millins f visitrs frm arund the glbe. Over the years, the festival 63 （becme） a significant driver f turism in the regin.
The festival serves as a platfrm fr cultural exchange and cllabratin. Internatinal and lcal artists cme tgether 64 （create） beautiful ice and snw sculptures, and the event ften features perfrmances, exhibitins, and activities that shwcase varius cultural traditins. It prvides an pprtunity 65 peple frm different backgrunds, in which they can learn abut and appreciate each ther's cultures.
七、第四部分，写作（共两节，满分40分）(共2题；共40分)
66. 假定你是李华，你的好友 Jansn想了解中国传统节日，请你给他写封邮件，向他推荐 Chinese Festivals 一书。内容包括：1.图书简介；2.向他赠书。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jansn,
……
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My legs and arms were shaking. Sweat was tripping dwn my face. Every step felt like thusands f needles were sinking int my legs. I culdn't take it. By that time I had gt three blisters（水泡） n each ft. It felt like I was in Sahara!
It was discvery week. Grade eight was visiting Altai fr a week. We lived in camps near the river. Nw we were ging up the muntain called The Devil's Finger. But the muntain was nly getting steeper（陡的）. Mst f the peple were already n the tp, screaming, laughing and taking selfies. Then I realized I had left my hat n the bus and I felt even wrse. I tuched my head. It was warm, but I culdn't d anything abut it.
Mst f my friends were up the hill cheering me n. "Pintless!" I tld them. "I can't g any faster!" They lked at me and laughed. "They have gt t be kidding me! Are they ding it n purpse?"
I was making my way slwly up the muntain. My feet stepped n smething. I thught it was a rck, but whatever. The rck slipped frm under my bt and went tumbling dwn the muntain. I lst my balance and fell n the grund. "Are yu OK?" I heard a vice behind me. "Just tired. I'm taking a break." I didn't want t say that I fell.
There were nly eight peple behind me by that time. I decided t speed up because I didn't want t be the last ne up. I lked up. Yana was already n the tp, waving t me. "It's like she isn't tired at all," I thught t myself. The sun was behind her s I culd barely see her face. Actually, n. I culd see a huge smile n her face. She was shuting smething, but I culdn't hear it. I decided that the rest f the way up I wuld nt stp t take any breaks.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever, my bdy wasn't listening and I sunk t the grund again.
……
Finally, I reached the tp f the muntain.题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分