[英语]河南省2023-2024学年高一下学期5月第三次月考

这是一份[英语]河南省2023-2024学年高一下学期5月第三次月考，共11页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5题；共7.5分)
1. When will the schl bus arrive?
A . 7:45. B . 7:50. C . 7:55.
2. Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A . In a bkstre. B . In the library. C . In an ffice.
3. What is the by ging t d first?
A . Review his lessn. B . Have supper. C . Watch TV.
4. Where can Mary prbably be fund?
A . In a different schl. B . In the same schl with the girl. C . In the same drm.
5. What can we knw abut the man?
A . It is t late fr him t learn English nw. B . He used t learn English well. C . He has realized the imprtance f English.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15题；共22.5分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Hw lng has Jessica's mther been dancing?
A . Fr 20 years. B . Fr 23 years. C . Fr 43 years.
7. Jessica's mther is in gd cnditin, and what makes fr this mre?
A . Taking enugh exercise. B . Fruits and vegetables. C . Having an ptimistic attitude twards life.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the date f the man's birthday?
A . 25th, December. B . 24th, December. C . 27th, December.
9. Hw will the man g t his wife's parents' hme?
A . By train. B . By plane. C . By bus.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Why was the by asked t g t the ffice?
A . Because his hair was nt clean. B . Because he was late fr class. C . Because he disturbed his classmates.
11. What was wrng with the alarm clck?
A . The alarm clck was ahead f the exact time. B . The alarm clck was brken. C . The batteries ran ut.
12. What can we knw abut the by?
A . He was careless. B . He liked telling lies. C . He was lazy.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the rent price f a rm with a city view?
A . 120. B . 130. C . 175.
14. What des the man think f the rent price f the htel?
A . Reasnable. B . Ridiculus (荒唐的). C . Just s-s.
15. What can we knw accrding t the dialgue?
A . The wman cares abut the type f the rm. B . The man likes being in quiet surrundings all night. C . The wman wants a rm n the grund flr.
16. What will the wman prbably d in the end?
A . Give up the chice f the htel rm. B . Chse the penthuse (楼顶) rm fr 400 a night. C . G t visit the Great Wall f China.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why d sme American churches cancel (取消) Christmas Day services?
A . T buy gifts and g t parties. B . T celebrate the birthday f Jesus Christ. C . T let peple gather with their families.
18. What's "Silent Night"?
A . The name f an ld man. B . The name f traditinal music. C . The name f Christmas Day service.
19. Wh prbably celebrate Christmas as a religius hliday?
A . All Americans. B . Nn-Christians. C . Christians.
20. When des Santa Claus leave presents under the tree?
A . On Christmas Eve. B . On Christmas nn. C . On Christmas Day.
三、第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）(共15题；共37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Here are fur amazing nline phtgraphy (摄影) classes t imprve yur phts.
Mastering Lightrm & Phtshp (By Andrew Kerns)
Every prfessinal phtgrapher uses pst-prcessing (后期处理) skills t make their images stand ut. In fact, editing and pst-prcessing yur images is a majr part f the phtgraphy wrk. Luckily, Andrew Kerns has put tgether an amazing nline class t help yu learn the latest prfessinal Adbe Lightrm and Phtshp skills.
Wildlife Phtgraphy Wrkshp (By Charly Savely)
Prfessinal wildlife phtgrapher, Charly Savely, has recently decided t share her secrets with the wrld thrugh her nline Wildlife Phtgraphy Wrkshp recrded in Alaska's Katmai Natinal Park. Learn hw she chses camera settings using art t influence yur style, where t find wildlife and hw t phtgraph animals safely in the wild.
A t Z f Selling Yur Phts(By Lla Akinmade)
Lla Akinmade is an excellent travel phtgrapher whse wrks are regularly published by brands(品牌)like The New Yrk Times and Travel & Leisure. She has als put tgether an excellent nline phtgraphy class that ges int detail abut hw t make yur phts be brands, including getting clse t brands, hw t deal with s, wrking with editrs, getting mdel shws and much mre.
Phtgraphing the Wrld (By Elia Lcardi)
Elia Lcardi is a very successful landscape phtgrapher wh's been travelling the wrld fr years. His curse Phtgraphing the Wrld is full f tips and pst-prcessing skills he uses t create his landscape and travel phtgraphy. With 15 lessns and mre than 12 hurs f vide cntent, his phtgraphy class takes yu frm the n-lcatin capture (外景拍摄) all the way thrugh his pst-prcessing skills in the studi.
21. Wh shuld yu turn t if yu want t learn t phtgraph wild animals?
A . Andrew Kerns. B . Charly Savely. C . Lla Akinmade. D . Elia Lcardi.
22. Which curse ffers tips n making yur phtgraphy wrks a brand?
A . Mastering Lightrm Phtshp. B . Wildlife Phtgraphy Wrkshp. C . A t Z f Selling Yur Phts. D . Phtgraphing the Wrld.
23. What d Andrew Kerns's and Elia Lcardi's curses have in cmmn?
A . They include pst-prcessing skills. B . They fcus n phtgraphing wild animals. C . They prvide skills f n-lcatin capture. D . They teach hw t wrk with big brands.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Danielle Hatherley Carrll is an artist. She shares her talent with thers, taking grups n field trips arund varius lcatins in New Yrk City, setting up easels (画架) and drawing the beauty f the city.
When Danielle returned hme ne night frm Battery Park in New Yrk City, she didn't realize that she had lst her wedding ring smewhere alng the day's painting jurney until early next mrning. Then, at 6:00 in the mrning, her husband and she went ut t search fr it.
The last place she remembered the ring n her finger was in Battery Park. By the time they gt there, all the garbage cans had already been emptied. Desperately, Danielle wrte a nte and put it n the windshield (挡风玻璃) f a nearby rubbish truck, hping that smene might be f help. "Help," the nte read. "I believe my wedding ring might be in this truck."
Battery Park's emplyee Gary Gaddist discvered the nte when he started his wrk in the mrning. He turned t the management ffice with the nte. Later he gave Danielle a call and explained the whle stry, "I had t g t the management ffice f Battery Park, and when I gt there I shwed the guys the nte. They tld me if I wanted t lk fr a needle (针) in a haystack (干草堆), g ahead." Hwever, after that, Gary began t d what he thught was wrth ding.
In New Yrk City, tns f garbage is mved every day in varius directins. Gary was lking fr a clear plastic garbage bag amng hundreds f piled-up bags, cntaining an artist's a day's waste. He was sure t cmplete the task.
At 10:00 that mrning, Gary called Danielle again with the gd news. When asked why he wuld take the extra time t help ut a stranger, Gary simply said, "I culd tell yu and yur husband lve each ther. That's what I desire t gain. I'm glad t help yu."
24. What did Danielle ntice early next mrning?
A . Her husband didn't return. B . Her wedding ring was missing. C . Her husband had bught a truck. D . Her hme was filled with garbage.
25. What did the management fficers mean by what they said t Gary?
A . It was hpeless t find the ring. B . The ring was thrwn int a haystack. C . They had fund the ring in the haystack. D . Gary shuld find the needle first.
26. What made Gary ffer t help Danielle?
A . His desire t be famus. B . His plan t get a reward. C . His interest in finding ut the truth. D . His admiratin fr the cuple's lve.
27. Which wrd can best describe Gary?
A . Kind-hearted. B . Curius. C . Creative. D . Curageus.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
The beautiful mnarch butterfly is facing an unprecedented decline (前所未有的减少) and Utah State University (USU) wants t make sure that desn't happen.
T help the struggling butterfly, USU students have been capturing and tagging (给……贴标签) mnarch butterflies in the Uintah Basin.
Tagging butterflies will allw researchers t knw their migratin path and prtect their feeding grunds. Every year, mnarch butterflies start "3,000-mile migratin, traveling suth t Mexic each fall and back up Canada in the spring," accrding t the Natinal Wildlife Federatin (NWF).
Because f habitat lss and increased pesticide (杀虫剂) use, mnarch butterflies have experienced a ppulatin decline upwards f 90%, accrding NWF.
"Mnarch butterflies are facing a large histrical decline ver the last 40 years," says USU senir Carsn Liesik, a student n the prject. "The ppulatin, as f the beginning f 2020, was abut 30,000 mnarchs in the Western United States, which is abut a 99% drp as cmpared t infrmatin frm the 1980s. We are hping t learn hw t help the mnarch butterfly ppulatin recver frm its histrical decline. This prject is an imprtant step."
When tagging the butterflies, students recrd infrmatin abut each ne including its wing cnditin and lcatin f discvery. Then students map migratin path as well as habitat use and activity. They tag each butterfly with unique number s that if it is recaptured at a later date, they can knw grwth stage. With the cllected infrmatin students get an idea f where these mnarch butterflies are and hw they are using the resurces arund them.
Researchers say the public can help prtect the mnarch butterfly ppulatin, t. "The best way is by grwing milkweed plants wherever yu may have space. Milkweed is the main fd surce that mnarch butterflies depend n. If yu plant milkweed in yur yard, yu might be lucky enugh t see mnarchs stp and breed (繁殖)." says the Utah Divisin f Wildlife Resurces (DWR).
28. Why d the students mark mnarch butterflies?
A . T study their migratin path. B . T research their scial behavir. C . T find the difference in their feeding habits. D . T knw the number f them in bth Mexic and Canada.
29. What des Liesik want t tell us abut mnarch butterflies in paragraph 5?
A . They were first discvered in the 1980s. B . They are facing serius survival prblems. C . They have been well prtected since 2020. D . They changed the way researchers think abut butterflies.
30. What is paragraph 6 mainly abut?
A . The results f the prject. B . The imprtance f the prject. C . Hw USU supprts the prject. D . Hw the students carry ut the prject.
31. Hw can the public best prtect mnarch butterflies accrding t DWR?
A . By stpping the use f farm chemicals. B . By making their yards clean and pen. C . By planting milkweed in their yards. D . By raising mney fr NWF.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
As AI art generatrs (生成器) take the wrld by strm, sme peple wnder if their wrks shuld cunt as art at all. The technlgy is still develping and has sme wrinkles t irn ut, which means there are indeed flaws t cnsider alngside the incredible artwrk a gd artificial intelligence can prduce.
Art is classed as the prduct f imaginatin, skill, experience, and emtin, usually meant t represent smething fr the public t enjy. Artists spent time and effrt putting their inner wrlds nt these wrks. Machine intelligence als puts a lt f wrk int srting thrugh tns f data, linking smene's prmpt t datasets, and trying t represent it as best as pssible. The difference is that the AI is driven by cmmands instead f an emtinal desire t express itself.
AI painters can prduce ver 1,000 riginal wrks f art with every tap f the enter key n a keybard. But a mass-prduced print f the Mna Lisa is wrth less than the actual Lenard da Vinci's painting. Why? Scarcity — there's nly ne f the riginal. Shuld anyne pay fr these things? And if an artist puts AI masterpieces up fr sale, what shuld the price be?
AI art invlves a prgram mimicking (模仿) the wrk f existing artists t create a new piece accrding t the request f a human. But wh made the artwrk, the machine r its user? And can the riginal artists sue fr (版权) vilatin? Such questins cmplicate the merging f artificial intelligence and the art industry, while fueling arguments against recgnizing AI-generated art as marketable artistic prducts.
Once we've answered thse questins, we can tackle the really big ne: When an AI-generated painting wins an award, wh gets the prize?
32. What des the underlined wrd "flaws" in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A . Benefits. B . Advances. C . Weaknesses. D . Standards.
33. Hw is AI art different frm human art?
A . It is the prduct f experience. B . It csts less mney t prduce. C . It cmbines different styles f wrk. D . It is nt a mirrr f humans' emtins.
34. Why des the writer mentin Mna Lisa in the third paragraph?
A . T prve the ppularity f classic artwrks. B . T present the ptential truble with the value f AI art. C . T shw the advantages f AI painters ver human artists. D . T intrduce a new way f preserving art masterpieces.
35. What can we infer frm paragraph 4?
A . AI art prmtes the sale f artistic prducts. B . AI art makes issues mre cmplicated. C . Artists can create mre wrks with the help f AI. D . There will be fierce cmpetitin in the art industry.
四、第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）(共1题；共12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
"Dn't judge a bk by its cver", the ppular saying ges. "All that glitters is nt gld" is anther. 36 is a third. What d they have in cmmn？They remind us that smething's appearance shuld nt be the mst imprtant thing when determining its value. The message is that we shuld value urselves fr wh we are—accept ur shrtcmings and stp judging urselves against ur imperfectins.
But it's easier said than dne. Many peple still feel insecure abut themselves and their appearance because it may nt measure up t the standard f perfectin. 37 .
Learn t accept praise. 38 Dn't push it away r play it dwn. And praise thers t. If yu think smene lks nice，r smene has a gd idea，tell them. It can lift them up.
39 We're surrunded by these perfect images f what it is t be beautiful. That cmparing nly creates，a standard we think we need t pursue and leads t feelings f disappintment if we aren't up t the standard.
Appreciate yur bdy fr what it can d—walking, yga, playing sprt r therwise. Yu can be an incredible human regardless f yur shape r size. Attend the gym and realize hw strng and capable yur bdy
is, even thugh it may be fat.
Finally, the nly persn wh can truly affect yur bdy psitivity is yu. Becming cmfrtable with yurself is unlikely t be accmplished vernight, but dn't give up. Remember that everyne is insecure smetimes. 40 Lve what yu lk like.
A. "Birds f a feather flck tgether."
B. "Fine feathers d nt make fine birds"
C. When smene says smething nice, embrace it
D. S there are sme ways t help yu t be mre ppular
E. Be certain abut wh yu are and what yu want as a persn.
F. Dn't cmpare yur bdy t thers', particularly celebrities.
G. S what can a persn d t imprve their wn bdy psitivity?
五、第三部分 语言运用（共二节, 满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a huge building after a lng day wrk, I fund myself standing next t a yung man with a nice 41 . His smile was s warm that we began a chat. The chat 42 what we had in cmmn: We all came t New Yrk frm different cuntries. I cme frm Germany while he cmes frm Suth America.
We exchanged 43 abut the difficulties f starting a new life in a new cuntry. Italked t him,"I've been searching fr an apartment within walking distance frm my 44 .And what I want is t rent ne with a 45 view f Central Park! Maybe I'm just 46 . Ican't affrd t 47 a rm like that myself and I haven't fund a rmmate t 48 the expense."The yung man wrte a number dwn n a piece f 49 ."Her name's Sally and she is a gd girl,"he said."Yu'll like her, and she needs a rmmate."
I called her right away. Later, she 50 my best rmmate. Sally tld me that she and the yung man were nt 51 at all and they just met nce.
"Maybe he knws f yu befre because yu are 52 in that big cmpany fr yur hardwrking 53 ,"I tld Sally. Hearing that, Sally was s happy. Even thugh yu are a small ptat in yur life, yu can still win yur 54 by wrking hard r ding smething 55 t thers.
41. A . persnality B . smile C . attitude D . vice
42. A . prved B . replied C . shwed D . defined
43. A . styles B . stries C . lectures D . methds
44. A . jb B . schl C . building D . hme
45. A . narrw B . persnal C . gd D . pwerful
46. A . cheating B . dreaming C . cmpeting D . pretending
47. A . buy B . make C . have D . rent
48. A . increase B . waste C . pair D . share
49. A . cake B . music C . wd D . paper
50. A . fund B . tld C . became D . asked
51. A . relatives B . friends C . families D . rmmates
52. A . well-trained B . well-balanced C . well-knwn D . well-educated
53. A . spirit B . time C . gal D . design
54. A . future B . heart C . hnur D . trust
55. A . effective B . helpful C . skillful D . creative
六、第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It's a race against time, as generatins f cultural heritage cnservatrs at the Dunhuang Academy make a great effrt t prtect the artistic charm f the Mga Caves, 56 UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site.
The team 57 (devte) t prtecting the 45,000 square meters f murals (壁画) and mre than 2,400 painted sculptures f the 735 caves f the site, the cnstructin f 58 takes abut a thusand years, frm the 4th century t the 14th century. The cultural relics are the prduct f the cultural exchanges that tk place ver 59 (century) n the ancient Silk Rad.
Cmmnly 60 (see) "diseases" affecting the murals include cracking and flaking, as well as ersin that is caused by changes in temperature and humidity f the caves, and the depsitin f salts. T restre a mural requires an all-runder. Restrers shuld knw painting, master the skills f a masn (石匠) and have sme knwledge f chemistry and physics 61 (be) able t recgnize the prblems ad their crrespnding causes and deliver a slutin. They must als select prper materials and tls, and cnduct experiments, 62 frmally carrying ut the restratin and evaluating the effect afterward.
The restratin shuld respect the 63 (rigin) wrk and aim t maintain the status qu f the murals rather than repainting them. When the restrers find sme parts f murals missing 64 fading away, they never repaint them t create a "perfect" 65 (appear) in restratin.
七、第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你得知2024年巴黎奥运会组委会正在招募一批英语志愿者，请你给组委会写一封英文信，提出申请，内容包括：
1）写信目的；2）个人优势；3）期待参与。
注意：1）词数80 左右 (开头结尾已给出，不算入词数)；
2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：2024巴黎奥运会 the Paris 2024 Olympic Games
Dear Olympic Organizing Cmmittee,
Yurs,
Li Hua
八、第二节（满分25分）(共1题；共25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"This Saturday, we'll be visiting cats at the animal shelter. If yu'd like t jin us, here's an applicatin frm", said Ms. Delgad, the schl librarian wh had held the reading engagement event fr students.
Ben lved cats and he had always wanted ne, s he hurried t take an applicatin frm. Then Ms. Delgad added, "We'll be reading t the cats and award readers wh make mst prgress." Ben stpped. Reading al ud can be a challenging task. Ben might feel his heart racing, his palms sweating, and his vice shaking as he read. He might stumble ver wrds r lse his place in the text. He might feel like everyne was watching him and judging him. Still, he really wanted t visit the cats, s he tk an applicatin frm anyway.
On Saturday, Ben arrived at the shelter with sme f his classmates. "This is Max," the shelter wrker tld Ben as she handed him a gray cat. Ben carried Max t a beanbag chair and sat dwn. Max settled nt his lap. He tk a bk he'd been wrking n and started reading. Max, very different frm ther cats walking arund the rm while the kids read, purred (发出呼噜声) n his lap as if he had understd what Ben read.
"I'm glad Max is staying and listening t my reading and he is the best cat ever," Ben tld Dad excitedly. "I'm glad yu tw are friends," Dad said. All week, Ben's heart was filled with anxiety as he waited fr Saturday t arrive. He was eager t read t Max and the anticipatin f spending time with his feline (猫咪的) friend made him restless and nervus. When it arrived, Ben gt t read t Max again.
"What if smene adpts Max?" Ben asked Dad later. "I guess yu'd read t a different cat," Dad said. "But I dn't want a different cat. I wish we culd adpt Max," Ben said t Dad. He knew they culdn't because Mm had allergies (过敏). Ben lved the cat s much that he even tld his next-dr neighbr, Mrs. Patel, abut Max. "Max sunds like a special cat," said Mrs. Patel.
注意：1）续写词数应为 150左右；
2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Week by week, Ben realized that reading seemed easier with Max's cmpany.
But n Saturday, Ben culdn't find Max at the shelter.题号
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