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四川省绵竹中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月第三次月考英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份四川省绵竹中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月第三次月考英语试卷(含答案)，共24页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力题
1．Why des Linda refuse t g t the cncert?
A. She isn’t interested in it.
B. She wants t rest at hme.
C. She hasn’t finished her hmewrk.
2．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Classmates.
3．What will the man d this afternn?
A. D sme running.
B. G swimming.
C. Play basketball.
4．What is Michelle trying t d?
A. Express her thanks.
B. Give sme advice.
C. Invite Henry t dinner.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A jke.B. A muse.C. A friend.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
6．Where are the speakers?
A. At a cinema.B. At schl.C. In a palace.
7．What are the speakers likely t d?
A. Watch a mvie.B. Visit a museum.C. G back hme.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
8．What is Frank usually respnsible fr at hme?
A. Ding the washing.
B. Cleaning the huse.
C. Preparing the fd.
9．What des Frank think Karen shuld d?
A. Relax mre.B. Study harder.C. D sme chres.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
10．Hw did Alan get his first car?
A. He bught it himself.
B. His parents gave it t him.
C. It was a prize frm a cmpetitin.
11．What was the wman’s first jb?
A. A teacher.B. A salesgirl.C. A law firm clerk.
12．When did Alan start making mney?
A. In primary schl.
B. In high schl.
C. In cllege.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
13．Hw lng did Mike wrk n his schl paper?
A. 3 hurs.B. 2 hurs.C. 1 hur.
14．What happened t the baby elephant?
A. It gt injured.
B. It became trapped.
C. It was lst.
15．What did the witness d fr the baby elephant?
A. He fed it.
B. He saved it by himself.
C. He called fr help.
16．What is the wman’s attitude tward breaking the wall?
A. Oppsed.B. Supprtive.C. Indifferent.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
17．Where did the speaker watch the mvie?
A. At her wn hme.
B. In a friend’s bedrm.
C. At the cinema.
18．Where is the mvie set?
A. In an inland city.
B. In a beautiful village.
C. In a seaside twn.
19．What des Luka like ding?
A. Hearing thers’ stries.
B. Taking adventure utdrs.
C. Spending time with his families.
20．Why is the friendship threatened?
A. Luka has a terrible secret.
B. Luka’s new friend isn’t a real by.
C. Luka’s family has t mve.
二、阅读理解
Cmmunity partners need yu!
Swissvale Farmer's Market
We're lking fr students t help us put up and take dwn ur tent and spend the mrning under the tent with us. Activities include sme heavy lifting (ptinal), engaging with cmmunity members, picking up litter, handling small sales and lts f breaks!
Time: September 10, 2022 8:30 am-1:15 pm
Fd Pantry Distributin(分发)
The CHS Fd Pantry needs vlunteers t assist during preparatin and distributin each week. This invlves srting fd, stcking up shelves, preparing the utdr market, and assisting families. Custmer service skills are imprtant as vlunteers may be assisting families directly. Understanding different sciecnmic and cultural backgrunds is helpful.
If interested in vlunteering, please cntact Clin McWhertr ( cmcwhertr@ chscrp.rg r 412-246-1639).
Time: September 1, 2022-December 22, 2022 Wednesday: 1:30 pm-6:00 pm Thursday:1:30 pm-6:00 pm
Garbage Olympics 2022
Jin us fr Garbage Olympics! A Pittsburgh wide cmpetitin between neighbrhds t see wh can get the mst litter and garbage ff ur belved city streets! This year, we are cmpeting against each ther as well as the entire city! Teams A, B, and C will race t see wh can get the mst garbage cllected!
We'll have all the supplies ready, and will explain the rules t everyne befre the event starts.
Time: September 17, 2022 8:00 am-11:00 am
21．What d Swissvale Farmer's Market and Garbage Olympics 2022 have in cmmn?
A. Bth start frm 8:00 am in the neighbrhds.
B. Bth include putting up tents.
C. Bth require vlunteers t gather rubbish.
D. Bth invlve team cmpetitins.
22．What is required f an applicant fr the CHS Fd Pantry?
A. Custmer service skills.
B. A degree in Scial Ecnmics.
C. Wrk experience at a fd cmpany.
D. A different cultural backgrund.
23．Where are yu mst likely t read this article?
A. In a research reprt.
B. In a scial magazine.
C. In a travel brchure.
D. On a vlunteer matching website.
Lam Hn-ming, directr f the State Key Labratry at the Chinese University f Hng Kng, is a tp expert in sybean (大豆) research. Since 1998, Lam’s team has been cperating with scientists in Chinese mainland. In 2010, he came acrss Zhang Guhng, an agricultural expert frm Gansu, China, at a natinal sybean cnference (会议). With the same majr, they hit it ff and decided t imprve farmers’ lives and prmte lcal agriculture.
Farmers in Gansu depend largely n the weather fr their livelihd, mainly n rainfall, which is als a cause f severe prness in the area. In 2016, they develped three new sybean varieties suited t salty sil and rare rainfall f Nrthwest China. All received fficial gvernment apprval (批准).
As the land in Nrthwest China is nt suitable fr the grwth f cmmn varieties f sybeans, lcal farmers never planted sybeans, and it became a majr prblem fr spreading new sybeans. Lam and Zhang increased cmmunicatin with farmers thrugh varius ways. T ensure farmers’ incme, Lam struck a partnership with a Hng Kng fd cmpany that will buy all sybeans at market price when they are harvested.
By 2020, the planting area f the three apprved sybeans in Gansu had gne beynd 2.4 millin square kilmeters, cvering 46 f the prvince’s 80-plus cunties, and the utput had reached 7.71 millin kilgrams, adding abut 30 millin yuan t lcal farmers’ incme.
Zhang said that Prfessr Lam’s cntributin has greatly pushed the prness relief and agricultural research in Nrthwest China. “It is hard t keep ding agricultural research with less funding. And it is mre difficult t travel frm Hng Kng t the pr areas f the Nrthwest t d agricultural research,” he added. In the future, Lan will cntinue t wrk with mainland scientists and lead mre “Hng Kng pwer” int the develpment f the cuntry’s Nrthwest.
24．What can we knw abut the tw scientists frm Paragraph 1?
A. They are friends since 1998.B. They met by chance in Hng Kng.
C. They nce served in the same lab.D. They bth majr in agriculture.
25．What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Rainfall is nt enugh.B. The lcals lived a pr life.
C. The farmers never planted sybeans.D. Little land is rich in nutritin.
26．What des Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A. Mre wrk needs t be dne.B. All farmers becme better-ff.
C. Sybeans grw thrughut Gansu.D. The tw scientists are successful.
27．Which f the fllwing can best describe Lam Hn-ming?
A. Dependent.B. Devted.C. Open-minded.D. Hnest.
A 72-year-ld Chinese retired physics prfessr becmes an Internet celebrity. In her shrt vides, Wu Yuren ften uses everyday bjects like eggs and cins as prps fr her experiments. In ne vide fr example, when explaining csmic rays in space. She grabbed a brm, ran her hand dwn the brmstick t the thin brush attached, t illustrate hw the energy f the rays gradually weakens and disperses. She als explained rcket launches by blwing up a balln. These interesting science vides have attracted ver 1 millin fllwers, many calling her “science grandma”
It's said that Grandma Wu writes all her vide scripts by herself, and she ften wrks with yung team members till late at night, just t plan each sht dwn t the last detail. Fr sme physics principles that are hard t present, she wuld discuss them with ther prfessrs t wrk ut smething easy fr peple t understand.
Many yungsters are greatly tuched by Grandma Wu's sense f respnsibility and missin t cmmunicate physics ideas t the public, especially teenagers. Meanwhile,her lifestyle, embracing new technlgies t maximize her value, inspires peple in particular.
In recent years, Chinese shrt-vide sharing platfrms saw a rise f such elderly Internet celebrities like science grandma. Fr example, there's "Grandpa Amu”, an experienced carpenter wh turns rdinary wd int exquisite items withut a single nail r a drp f glue. "Shaanxi Old Qia", r Grandpa Qia, teaches peple t ck Shaanxi's lcal cuisines in his vides. These ndles and all are s tempting that even kitchen rkies culdn't help trying.
With the technlgy bm and the help f yung peple, many Chinese senirs are pening up a new digital wrld, and are cmmunicating with the wrld better thrugh the web. Plus, all this als shws sciety's respect and affectin fr the elderly.
28．What can we learn abut Wu Yuren frm the first tw paragraphs?
A.She shared her vides t seek fame.
B.She finished her vides n her wn.
C.She chse daily items t aid her teaching.
D.She refused physical principals hard t explain.
29．What mves the teenagers abut Wu Yuren?
A. Her ambitin t succeed.
B.Her multiple teaching methds.
C.Her cperatin with clleagues.
D.Her passin fr ppularizing science.
30．What des the underlined wrd "rkies" in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Green hands.B. Masters.C. Enthusiasts.D. Instructrs.
31．What are the elderly Internet celebrities like?
A. Humrus and easyging.B. Creative and life-lving.
C. Disciplined and psitive.D .Strict and respnsible.
T shw empathy (共情) is t identify with anther’s feelings. It is t emtinally put yurself in the place at anther. The ability t empathize is directly dependent n yur ability t feel yur wn feelings and identify them.
If yu have never felt a certain feeling, it will be hard fr yu t understand hw anther persn is feeling. If yu have never put yur hand in a flame, yu will nt knw the pain f fire. If yu have nt experienced jealusy (妒忌), yu will nt understand its pwer. Reading abut a feeling and intellectually knwing abut it is very different than actually experiencing it fr yurself.
Amng thse with an equal level f emtinal intelligence, the persn wh has actually experienced the widest range and variety f feelings—the great depths f depressin and the heights f fulfillment, fr example— is the ne wh is mst able t empathize. On the ther hand, when we say that smene “can’t relate t” ther peple, it is likely because they haven’t experienced, acknwledged r accepted many feelings f their wn. Once yu have felt discriminated (歧视) against, fr example, it is much easier t relate with smene else wh has been discriminated against. Our innate emtinal intelligence gives us the ability t quickly recall thse instances and frm assciatins when we encunter discriminatin again. We then can use the “reliving” f thse emtins t guide ur thinking and actins. This is ne f the ways nature slwly evlves twards a higher level f survival.
Fr this prcess t wrk, the first step is that we must be able t experience ur wn emtins. This means we must be pen t them and nt distract urselves frm them r try t numb (使麻木) urselves frm ur feelings thrugh drugs, alchl, etc.
Next, we need t becme aware f what we are actually feeling—t acknwledge, identify, and accept ur feelings. Only then can we empathize with thers. That is ne reasn why it is imprtant t wrk n yur wn emtinal awareness and sensitivity—in ther wrds, t be “in tuch with” yur feelings.
32．Hw des the authr explain the feelings f empathy?
A. By giving examples.B. By having classificatin.
C. By making cmparisn.D. By prviding data.
33．Which statement may the authr agree with?
A. Lw level f empathy leads t fewer varieties f feelings.
B. The deeper ne’s feelings are, the mre empathetic ne is.
C. Empathy is a way we recently picked up fr better survival.
D. Rich experiences f emtins may g with a high level f empathy.
34．What’s the purpse f the last tw paragraphs?
A. T advise a sincere attitude t ne’s experiences.
B. T suggest a right understanding f empathy.
C. T recmmend sensing and recgnizing ne’s emtins.
D. T call fr true acceptance f ne’s identity.
35．What is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw Empathy UnfldsB. Be Open t Yur Emtins
C. Why Is Empathy ImprtantD. Accept Yur True Self
三、七选五
36．Are yu trying t find the ideal time fr exercise? ①________ Fllw these tips t figure ut what fitness rutine wrks best fr yu.
Dawn, dusk r the dead f night—when's the best time t wrk ut? Well, that depends n when's the best time fr yu, because the benefits f physical activity depend upn hw cnsistent yu are. ②________ But if yu're nt a mrning persn, it may nt be realistic fr yu t try t get up at dawn t wrk ut. The key is t d what's mst likely t wrk fr yu cnsistently.
③________ If yu find that wrking ut t late in the evening keeps yu frm falling asleep easily, shift yur exercise sessin earlier in the day r try less intense frms f mvement.
T stay mtivated(有积极性的), chse activities yu enjy. If yu're a scial persn, d smething that engages yu scially. Take a grup exercise class, jin a recreatinal team r walk with a grup f friends. If yu prefer having time alne, walking, swimming r biking sl might be a better fit fr yu. ④________
There are s many chices. ⑤________ Having a variety f fitness activities t chse frm may keep yu frm getting bred r burnt ut.
四、完形填空（15空）
The sun is setting. I'm sitting n a rck tp n the Jurassic Cast with my family. We are 1 and dusty after a lng day f hiking. We are n a 630-mile rute plan. Our nly 2 is t cmplete it as a family by the time the children have finished secndary schl
Out in the wild, I have 3 smething magical happening. My children are 4 all the time. They are capable f 5 10 miles a day carrying their wn pack. On the trail, they dn't 6 eating simple ndles r the rain that purs dwn. It 7 me hw they d it, waking each mrning ttally 8 , like smene hits the reset buttn.
After resting, with packs returned t ur 9 , we set ff with n real plan ther than walking nwards. I lve the freedm that we just walk 10 until smething catches ur fancy.
As I walk ahead, I reflect n why we want t be ut here. Mstly, I think it's because it slws us dwn and 11 us deeply in nature. It's als turned ut t be abut the peple we meet alng the way, like the kind cuple wh 12 t give us a lift back, r the grup f teens wh 13 us t jin in their game. The trail gifted us meaningful 14 with these kind strangers. S far we've walked 120 miles. Maybe it'll take us several years t cmplete the whle thing, but I'm sure there will be much 15 waiting fr us ahead.
37．A. disappintedB. tiredC. surprisedD. annyed
38．A. difficultyB. assumptinC. galD. effrt
39．A. prmtedB. arrangedC. missedD. bserved
40．A. energizedB. centralizedC. knwledgeableD. teachable
41．A. cveringB. planningC. cyclingD. designing
42．A. desire frB. prepare frC. cmplain abutD. talk abut
43．A. frightensB. supprtsC. amazesD. disturbs
44．A. differentB. luckyC. impressiveD. fresh
45．A. destinatinsB. visinC. shuldersD. memry
46．A. calmlyB. cautiuslyC. wildlyD. aimlessly
47．A. invlvesB. trapsC. expressesD. influences
48．A. fferedB. challengedC. prmisedD. pretended
49．A. refusedB. invitedC. stppedD. expected
50．A. lessnsB. interactinC. cmparisnsD. prgress
51．A. guidanceB. rewardC. greetingD. pleasure
五、短文填空
52．It may be difficult t stick t a vegan diet, especially with many dishes ①_______ (cntain) meat r ther animal prducts. Yet in recent years, veganism has becme a grwing trend in the wrld.
What is driving this ②_______ (grw) in veganism? One main reasn may be ③_______ peple want t prtect the envirnment. Prducing meat and dairy prducts is knwn t be ④_______ (stress) fr the envirnment. Accrding t a study, glbal meat manufacturing causes abut 18 percent f the wrld's greenhuse gas emissins. This figure is higher than all the wrld's cars, trains and planes ⑤_______ (cmbine).
Fr many peple, veganism ⑥_______ (simple)means eating n meat, cheese r eggs, but ging animal-free als applies t fashin and manufacturing. Fr example, leather ⑦_______ (use) t make shes and clthing. Every year mre than a billin animals are killed t make leather prducts frm their skins. Nw, many brands are lking fr ther materials.
The sprts brand Puma, fr example, has made shes ut f pineapple leaves.Tesla, the US car maker, is said t be remving animal-based leather ⑧_______ its seats. Earlier this year, US singer Lady Gaga ⑨_______ (create) the vegan makeup brand Haus Labratries.
S, if yu're interested in prtecting animals and saving the envirnment, yu might want t give veganism ⑩_______ try.
六、书面表达
53．上周你校举办了英语戏剧节活动(English drama festival)，请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括:
1.活动背景及目的;
2.展示内容;
3.活动反响。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、读后续写
54．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mary and her little sn Andy lived alne and led a hard life. They didn’t have much, but there was always fd n the table-fr Andy, at least.
T supprt the family, Mary did three jbs. It was tiring, but Mary didn’t give up. Each day when she finally gt hme, she’d bring Andy hme frm a kind neighbr, wh attended t her by fr hurs daily.
Years later when Andy was 15, Mary was still wrking hard. One mrning she crazily lked fr the huse keys, wrried abut getting late fr wrk. She had a lng day ahead, but she didn’t even make it t her huse’s frnt dr. She tried t mve the sfa t see if the keys had fallen behind it. At the time, Andy was preparing t g t schl.
Suddenly, Mary fell due t lng-term lack f sleep. And when she fell, her head hit the sfa’s edge, which caused her t faint immediately. S wrried, Andy did everything he culd t help his mm. Finally, he tk her t hspital.
Hurs later, Mary wke up, nticing Andy’s hand n her shulder. The dctr brught her dcument fr her t read. She sn knew why she was in hspital. And she knew the fall had reduced her sense f hearing t 20%. Mary culdn’t help crying. “What am I ging t d nw?” she thught as she lked at Andy. With tears in eyes, Andy said, “I lve yu, Mm!” And it saddened them bth again because Mary culd barely hear Andy’s wrds.
The dctr recmmended wearing a hearing aid. It was a very expensive device. “Wh has that kind f mney?” Mary thught, feeling upset and hpeless.
But Andy wasn’t. “Mm has taken gd care f me fr years. It’s high time that I did smething t try t repay her,” Andy thught. He was determined t take a part-time jb t earn the mney fr the hearing aid. Since his academic perfrmance was very gd, he decided t wrk as a tutr fr grade kids.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
First, he made advertisements.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One mrning when Mary was still sleeping sundly, Andy put the hearing aid in her ear.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：M: Linda, I’ve managed t get a cuple f tickets t a rck music cncert tnight. D yu want t g?
W: Srry, Tm, but I’m nt int rck music. I’ll just finish my newly-bught bk at hme.
2．答案：C
解析：W: Jasn, hw did yu d in the exam?
M: Nt bad, I think. What abut yu?
W: I dn’t think I’ve dne well in it. I was sick last week and didn’t spend any time preparing fr it.
3．答案：B
解析：M: What abut ging t the gym this afternn? We can d sme running there.
W: Srry. I’ll play basketball with sme classmates this afternn.
M: In this case, I’ll g swimming with sme friends instead.
4．答案：B
解析：W: Henry, I heard yu’re ging t eat at a Chinese friend’s huse this afternn.
M: That’s right.
W: Well, when yu’re eating there with chpsticks, remember nt t beat yur bwls with them because it’s nt gd t d that.
M: Thank yu fr telling me that, Michelle.
5．答案：A
解析：W: Jim, yu were laughing really ludly just nw. What did Jennifer just tell yu?
M: She tld me a jke abut a muse. I haven’t heard such a funny thing fr a lng time.
W: Wait, is it abut a muse that thinks he’s a bat (蝙蝠)? I tld her.
6．答案：C
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：W: Where shuld we g next, Dave?
M: I’d like t stay lnger in this palace. It’s s interesting. I culd spend all day here.
W: I wuldn’t mind staying, but I really want t visit the Natinal Gandhi Museum. I watched a mvie at schl abut him. Since we’re in the capital f India nw, I just have t check it ut.
M: Mahatma Gandhi (圣雄甘地) was a wnderful man. I’ll g with yu. I’m interested in learning mre abut his life, t. Is the museum all abut him?
W: Yes, it’s abut his life and wrk.
8．答案：A
解析：
9．答案：C
解析：W: Frank, wh takes care f the chres in yur family?
M: Well, we’re respnsible fr different chres. Fr example, my mther prepares fd fr everyne. My father des the gardening, I d the laundry and my sister cleans the huse. What abut yur family?
W: My grandmther usually cks and my mther des the cleaning.
M: Dn’t yu help, Karen?
W: My mther said I just need t d my hmewrk.
M: Well, I d think yu shuld als help with the chres smetimes. It can help yu relax.
W: I’ll give it a try smetime. Yu knw, I dn’t really like studying all the time.
M: Me, either.
10．答案：A
解析：
11．答案：C
解析：
12．答案：A
解析：W: Is this yur first car, Alan?
M: N. Actually, I gt my first car when I was just 18 years ld.
W: Was it a gift frm yur parents?
M: N, I bught the car myself. Yu see, I created my wn website when I was in high schl, and then I sld it n my 18th birthday. I made a lt f mney.
W: I didn’t start making mney until I gt my first jb at a law firm after cllege.
M: Well, I started making mney when I was in primary schl by selling tys t ther kids. I nly made a few hundred dllars. But I knew right then that I culd make mney, and I wanted t make mre.
13．答案：A
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：B
解析：W: Mike, have yu finished ding research fr yur schl paper?
M: Yes. I wrked n it frm 8:00 am t 11:00 am. Nw I’m reading sme news.
W: S have yu read anything interesting?
M: Yes. I just read abut a baby elephant in a small Indian village. It fell int a well (井) nearly 30 feet deep ne late afternn.
W: That was really bad. I dn’t think it culd get ut f it by itself.
M: Yu’re right. It wasn’t fund until the fllwing mrning. But the man wh fund it culdn’t get the elephant ut.
W: S what did he d?
M: He called the lcal frest department fr help. Sme peple came fr rescue. They brke dwn the brick wall f the well, and made a way fr the elephant t walk n.
W: I hpe the elephant didn’t get hurt.
M: Luckily it didn’t. But the well was damaged and needs rebuilding.
W: Well, I think it’s ttally wrth damaging the well. After all, saving a baby elephant is very imprtant.
M: Yu can say that again.
17．答案：A
解析：
18．答案：C
解析：
19．答案：B
解析：
20．答案：B
解析：W: Gd mrning, everyne. Tday I’d like t tell yu abut a mvie I watched recently. I didn’t g t the cinema. Instead I watched it in my wn bedrm because the mvie is n Disney+ as a result f the COVID-19 pandemic. The mvie is abut an unlikely but strng friendship. It is set in a beautiful twn near the sea n the Italian Riviera. In the twn there lives ne yung by called Luka. Every summer, he lves ging utdrs fr adventure. One day, he makes friends with a by he has never seen befre. Luka shares his adventures with his new best friend. Hwever, all the fun is threatened by a secret. His new friend isn’t a real persn. He is a sea creature frm anther wrld just belw the water’s surface. If yu want t find ut what happens t the tw friends in the end, yu can watch it smetime. That’s all abut the mvie. Thank yu.
21．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Swissvale Farmer's Market 部分中“Activities include sme heavy lifting (ptinal), engaging with cmmunity members, picking up litter”以及Garbage Olympics 2022 部分中“A Pittsburgh wide cmpetitin between neighbrhds t see wh can get the mst litter and garbage ff ur belved city streets!”可知，两个活动的共同之处在于清除垃圾。故选C。
22．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Fd Pantry Distributin 部分中“Custmer service skills are imprtant as vlunteers may be assisting families directly.”可知.客户服务技能很重要.因为志愿者可能直接帮助家庭。因此如果申请该活动.则需要掌握客户服务技能。故选A。
23．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。通读全文，根据本文标题“Cmmunity partners need yu！”可知，本文介绍了三个社区活动的招募广告，招募的都是志愿者。由此可推知，本文应出自志愿者匹配网站。故选D。
24．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Lam Hn-ming, directr f the State Key Labratry at the Chinese University f Hng Kng, is a tp expert in sybean (大豆) research. Since 1998, Lam’s team has been cperating with scientists in Chinese mainland. In 2010, he came acrss Zhang Guhng, an agricultural expert frm Gansu, China, at a natinal sybean cnference. With the same majr, they hit it ff and decided t imprve farmers’ lives and prmte lcal agriculture. (香港中文大学国家重点实验室主任林汉明是大豆研究的顶级专家。自1998 年以来，林汉明的团队一直与中国大陆的科学家合作。2010 年，他在一次全国大豆会议上遇到了来自甘肃的农业专家张国宏。由于专业相同，他们一拍即合，决定改善农民的生活，促进当地农业的发展。)”可知这两位科学家都主修农业，故选D。
25．答案：C
解析：词句猜测题。根据第三段划线词的句子“As the land in Nrthwest China is nt suitable fr the grwth f cmmn varieties f sybeans, lcal farmers never planted sybeans, and it became a majr prblem fr spreading new sybeans.(由于西北地区土地不适合种植普通大豆品种，当地农民从不种植大豆，it 成为新大豆推广的一大难题。)” 由此可知it 指代上文的当地农民从不种植大豆，故填C。
26．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“By 2020, the planting area f the three apprved sybeans in Gansu had gne beynd 2.4 millin square kilmeters, cvering 46 f the prvince’s 80-plus cunties, and the utput had reached 7.71 millin kilgrams, adding abut 30 millin yuan t lcal farmers’ incme.(截至2020 年，三批大豆在甘肃的种植面积超过240 万平方公里，覆盖全省80 多个县中的46 个，产量达到771 万公斤，为当地农民增加收入约3000 万元。)” 可知当地大豆产量提高了，农民增加了收入，因此两位科学家成功了，故选D。
27．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Zhang said that Prfessr Lam’s cntributin has greatly pushed the prness relief and agricultural research in Nrthwest China. “It is hard t keep ding agricultural research with less funding. And it is mre difficult t travel frm Hng Kng t the pr areas f the Nrthwest t d agricultural research,” he added. In the future, Lan will cntinue t wrk with mainland scientists and lead mre “Hng Kng pwer” int the develpment f the cuntry’s Nrthwest. (张国宏说，林教授的贡献极大地推动了中国西北地区的扶贫和农业研究。“在资金减少的情况下，很难继续进行农业研究。从香港到西北的贫困地区做农业研究更加困难。”未来，林教授将继续与内地科学家合作，带领更多“香港力量”参与中国西北地区的开发。)”可推测出林汉明具有奉献精神，故选B。
28．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“In her shrt vides,Wu Yuren ften uses everyday bjects like eggs and cins as prps fr her experiments.”可知，吴於人会选择生活中常见的日用品来展示实验过程。故选C。
29．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Many yungsters are greatly tuched by Grandma Wu's sense f respnsibility and missin t cmmunicate physics ideas t the public,especially teenagers.”可知，吴姥姥向公众尤其是青少年传播物理概念的责任感和使命感深深打动了许多年轻人。故选D。
30．答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句中的“These ndles and all are s tempting”“culdn't help trying”可推知，这些面条太诱人，甚至那些原来不会做饭的人也想试一试。因此，画线词应意为“新手”。green hand 意为“新手”；master 意为“大师”：enthusiast 意为“爱好者”;instructr 意为“教练，导师”。故选A。
31．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。通读全文尤其是倒数第二段内容可知，有许多像“科学姥姥”吴於人那样的网红老人，比如阿木爷爷能把普通的木头变成精致的物品，陕西的乔爷爷会教人们制作当地的美食。由此可推知，这些老年网红有创意且热爱生活。故选B。
32．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的“The ability t empathize is directly dependent n yur ability t feel yur wn feelings and identify them（. 移情的能力直接取决于你感受和识别自己感受的能力。）”及第二段的“If yu have never felt a certain feeling, it will be hard fr yu t understand hw anther persn is feeling. If yu have never put yur hand in a flame, yu will nt knw the pain f fire. If yu have nt experienced jealusy, yu will nt understand its pwer. （如果你从来没有感受过某种感觉，你就很难理解另一个人的感受。如果你从来没有把手伸进火焰中，你就不会知道火的痛苦。如果你没有经历过嫉妒，你就不会理解它的力量。）”都是一些具体的例子可知，作者是通过举例来解释同理心的感觉，故选A。
33．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的“Amng thse with an equal level f emtinal intelligence, the persn wh has actually experienced the widest range and variety f feelings—the great depths f depressin and the heights f fulfillment, fr example,—is the ne wh is mst able t empathize.（在情商同等的人当中，真正经历过最广泛、最多样的感受——例如，极度的抑郁和高度的成就感——的人是最有同情心的人。）”可知，作者可能同意的观点是丰富的情感体验可能伴随着高度的同理心。故选D。
34．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“Fr this prcess t wrk, the first step is that we must be able t experience ur wn emtins.（要让这个过程起作用，第一步是我们必须能够体验自己的情绪。）”，倒数第一段的“Next, we need t becme aware f what we are actually feeling —t acknwledge, identify, and accept ur feelings（接下来，我们需要意识到我们真正的感觉——承认、识别和接受我们的感觉。）”可知，文章最后两段的目的是提倡感知和认识我们的情绪。故选C。
35．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的“T shw empathy is t identify with anther’s feelings. It is t emtinally put yurself in the place f anther. The ability t empathize is directly dependent n yur ability t feel yur wn feelings and identify them.（表示同理心就是认同他人的感受。从情感上把自己放在别人的位置上。移情的能力直接取决于你感受和识别自己感受的能力。）”可知，本文主要介绍的是什么是同理心及同理心的重要性，如何才能有同理心，因此本文主要是关于同理心的开展，即Hw Empathy Unflds，故选A。
36．答案：AEGFB
解析：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了确定适合自己的锻炼时间的一些技巧。
①A 过渡句。根据上句“你在努力找到最合适的锻炼时间吗？”并结合选项可知.A项“事实是.这是个人问题！”是对上句问题的回答，同时引出下文对最适合自身的健身计划的讨论。故选A。A 项中的persnal 与空后的“wrks best fr yu”相呼应。
②E 细节句。根据下句“但是，如果你不是一个早起的人，那么努力在黎明起床锻炼身体对你来说可能不现实。”并结合选项可知E 项“你可能听说过，锻炼的最佳时间是清晨。”符合语境，下句是对E 项提到的观点的反驳，上下文衔接自然，逻辑通顺。故选E。
③G 主旨句。综合本段内容可知本段讲的是灵活选择锻炼时间，G 项提到“你可能需要灵活一点”，符合本段主旨。该空下一句中的“shift yur exercise sessin earlier in the day(把你的锻炼时间改在一天中的早些时候)”和“try less intense frms f mvement（尝试强度较小的运动形式）”与G 项中的“flexible and have an adjustable plan fr varius times f a day”相呼应，是对G 项这一段落主旨句进一步的举例说明。故选G。
④F 细节句。本段中两个If 引导的条件状语从句提出了选择不同的锻炼活动的两种假设，F 项“如果你想花更多时间和你的家人在一起，那就找一项你们可以一起做的活动。”是第三种假设，与上面两种情况是并列关系，这三种情况都是对本段主旨“选择你喜欢的活动”的进一步解释。故选F。
⑤B 细节句。综合本段内容可知本段讲的是锻炼方式应多样化。根据上句“There are s many chices.”和下句中的“a variety f fitness activities”可知，B 项“不要把自己限制在仅仅一个选择中。”与上下文所述内容一致.联系紧密，且B 项也是说的锻炼方式的选择应该多一些，符合本段主旨。故选B。
37．答案：B
解析：根据下文and dusty after a lng day f hiking 可推知， 因为是经过了长途的跋涉，所以应该是很“疲惫的”。
38．答案：C
解析：根据下文cmplete it as a family by the time the children have finished secndary schl 可知，他们的“目标”是在孩子们初中毕业之前完成这次徒步。
39．答案：D
解析：根据语境可知，作者“注意到”一些关于孩子们的神奇的事情。
40．答案：A
解析：根据语境可知，作者的孩子们都“很有活力”，背着自己的包到处探索。
41．答案：A
解析：根据语境可知，孩子们能够背着他们自己的包“行走”十英里。
42．答案：C
解析：根据下文eating simple ndles r the rain that purs dwn 可推知，此处是指徒步中一些不好的事情，所以应该是“抱怨”。
43．答案：C
解析：根据上文孩子们在徒步中的表现可知作者很“惊讶于”孩子们的表现。
44．答案：D
解析：根据下文like smene hits the reset buttn 可知，孩子们每天早上醒来都“焕然一新”。
45．答案：C
解析：根据上文After resting 及语境可知，我们“背”上行囊，继续出发。
46．答案：D
解析：根据语境可知，作者一家人的旅行没有确切的计划，都是“无目的地”走走停停。
47．答案：A
解析：根据下文deeply in nature 可知，此处指我们“沉浸在”美丽的自然中。
48．答案：A
解析：根据上文the kind cuple 及下文these kind strangers 可知，我们在路途中遇到很多善良的人有一对夫妇“主动提出”让作者一家人搭便车回去。
49．答案：B
解析：根据下文t jin their game 可知，此处是指“邀请”我们参加游戏。
50．答案：B
解析：根据上文give us a lift back in their game 可知，我们在旅程中遇到的人都很友好，给了我们有意义的“互动”。
51．答案：D
解析：根据作者对此次徒步的感悟可推知，这次徒步还要很久才结束。但作者相信前面还有很多“趣事”在等着他们。
52．答案：①cntaining②grwth③that④stressful⑤cmbined⑥simply⑦is used⑧frm⑨created⑩a
解析：本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了素食文化风靡全球，并且这股纯素风也吹到了时尚界和制造业。
①cntaining 考查非谓语动词、句意：坚持纯素饮食可能很难，尤其是很多菜肴都有肉类或其他动物制品。设空处在句中作非谓语动词，和逻辑主语dishes之间是主动关系，应用现在分词。故答案为cntaining。
②grwth 考查名词。句意，是什么推动了纯素食主义的增长？设空处在句中作宾语，设空处前为指示代词this，设空处应为名词，结合句意，此处表示抽象概念，为不可数名词。故答案为grwth。
③that 考查表语从句。句意：一个主要原因可能是人们想要保护环境。设空处引导表语从句，从句成分完整，不缺成分。故答案为that。
④stressful 考查形容词。句意：众所周知，生产肉类和奶制品会对环境造成压力。设空处前为be，设空处应为形容词作表语，结合句意，故答案为stressful。
⑤cmbined 考查非谓语动词。句意：这比全世界汽车、火车、飞机的总和还要高。设空处作非谓语动词，和逻辑主语cars，trains and planes 之间是被动关系，应用动词的过去分词形式。故答案为cmbined。
⑥simply 考查副词。句意：对许多人来说，纯素食主义只是指不吃肉、奶酪或鸡蛋。设空处后为动词，副词修饰动词，设空处应为副词形式。故答案为simply。
⑦is used 考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句意：例如，皮革被用来制作鞋子和衣服。设空处在句中作谓语，和句子的主语leather 之间是被动关系，陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，即设空处应为一般现在时的被动语态。leather 为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。故答案为is used。
⑧frm 考查介词。句意:据说，这家汽车制造商将把动物皮革从座椅上移除。固定句式remve sth frm sth 除去、去掉……，结合句意。故答案为frm。_
⑨created 考查谓语动词。句意：今年早些时候，美国歌手Lady Gaga 创立了素食化妆品品牌Haus Labratries。设空处在句中作谓语,结合时间状语earlier this year,可知事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故答案为created。
⑩a 考查冠词。句意:所以,如果你对保护动物和拯救环境感兴趣，你可能想尝试一下素食主义。固定句式give sth a try 尝试。结合句意，故答案为a。
53．答案：
Last Friday, ur schl held an English drama festival, aiming t prvide us students with access t the magical wrld f English literature and equip us with the ability t appreciate its literary charm. Abut 500 students frm all grades participated in it.
At 4 'clck in the afternn, the hst and the hstess addressed a few intrductry remarks t the audience and then the perfrmance began. As scheduled, we put n a variety f perfrmances, including English dramas, dubbing, reciting English pems with music. The thunderus applause filled every crner f the hall.
Lng as the perfrmance was, it was really a feast t the eyes and ears.
解析：
54．答案：First, he made advertisements. Then, he put them up in the neighbrhd. Attracted, sme parents invited him hme. After an interview, they were cntent with Andy’s teaching ability and hired him. Thus, Andy’s schedule became s tight that he ften didn’t get hme until dinnertime. Andy kept it a secret frm his mm. Finally, he was amazed he earned enugh mney. He immediately bught a hearing aid fr his mther and studied the instructins.
One mrning when Mary was still sleeping sundly. Andy put the hearing aid in her ear. Mary awakened t the sunds f birds’ singing and car hrns. “Mrning, Mm,” Andy said. Mary turned, finding Andy was sitting nearby, smiling. “Is there a hearing aid?” she asked in disbelief. Andy ndded and asked, “Hw des it feel?” Mary replied that it was incredible, with tears rlling dwn her cheeks. She was relieved that her sn lved her s much.
解析：1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“首先，他做了广告。”可知，第一段可描写安迪成功找到兼职并为妈妈买了助听器。
②由第二段首句内容“一天早上，当玛丽还在熟睡时，安迪把助听器放在了她的耳朵里。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈听到了声音，在得知儿子的所作所为后她感到欣慰无比。
2.续写线索：做家教——攒钱——买助听器——戴上助听器——母亲听到声音
3.词汇激活
行为类
①雇佣：hire/emply
②到家：get hme/arrive hme
③醒来： awaken/wake up
情绪类
①满意的：cntent /satisfied
②惊讶的：amazed /surprised
[高分句型1]. Thus, Andy’s schedule became s tight that he ften didn’t get hme until dinnertime.（运用了s+adj.+that引导的结果状语从句）
[高分句型2]. Mary replied that it was incredible, with tears rlling dwn her cheeks.（运用了“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构）
A.The truth is that it's persnal!
B.Dn't limit yurself t just ne.
C.There are ther imprtant cnsideratins.
D.Use yur bdy clck as a guide t when t g fr a walk.
E.Yu might have heard that the best time t exercise is early in the mrning.
F.If yu'd like t spend mre time with yur family, find an activity yu can d tgether.
G.If yur schedule isn't predictable(可预测的), yu may need t be flexible and have an adjustable plan fr varius times f a day.
一、听力题
1．Why des Linda refuse t g t the cncert?
A. She isn’t interested in it.
B. She wants t rest at hme.
C. She hasn’t finished her hmewrk.
2．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Classmates.
3．What will the man d this afternn?
A. D sme running.
B. G swimming.
C. Play basketball.
4．What is Michelle trying t d?
A. Express her thanks.
B. Give sme advice.
C. Invite Henry t dinner.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A jke.B. A muse.C. A friend.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
6．Where are the speakers?
A. At a cinema.B. At schl.C. In a palace.
7．What are the speakers likely t d?
A. Watch a mvie.B. Visit a museum.C. G back hme.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
8．What is Frank usually respnsible fr at hme?
A. Ding the washing.
B. Cleaning the huse.
C. Preparing the fd.
9．What des Frank think Karen shuld d?
A. Relax mre.B. Study harder.C. D sme chres.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
10．Hw did Alan get his first car?
A. He bught it himself.
B. His parents gave it t him.
C. It was a prize frm a cmpetitin.
11．What was the wman’s first jb?
A. A teacher.B. A salesgirl.C. A law firm clerk.
12．When did Alan start making mney?
A. In primary schl.
B. In high schl.
C. In cllege.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
13．Hw lng did Mike wrk n his schl paper?
A. 3 hurs.B. 2 hurs.C. 1 hur.
14．What happened t the baby elephant?
A. It gt injured.
B. It became trapped.
C. It was lst.
15．What did the witness d fr the baby elephant?
A. He fed it.
B. He saved it by himself.
C. He called fr help.
16．What is the wman’s attitude tward breaking the wall?
A. Oppsed.B. Supprtive.C. Indifferent.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
17．Where did the speaker watch the mvie?
A. At her wn hme.
B. In a friend’s bedrm.
C. At the cinema.
18．Where is the mvie set?
A. In an inland city.
B. In a beautiful village.
C. In a seaside twn.
19．What des Luka like ding?
A. Hearing thers’ stries.
B. Taking adventure utdrs.
C. Spending time with his families.
20．Why is the friendship threatened?
A. Luka has a terrible secret.
B. Luka’s new friend isn’t a real by.
C. Luka’s family has t mve.
二、阅读理解
Cmmunity partners need yu!
Swissvale Farmer's Market
We're lking fr students t help us put up and take dwn ur tent and spend the mrning under the tent with us. Activities include sme heavy lifting (ptinal), engaging with cmmunity members, picking up litter, handling small sales and lts f breaks!
Time: September 10, 2022 8:30 am-1:15 pm
Fd Pantry Distributin(分发)
The CHS Fd Pantry needs vlunteers t assist during preparatin and distributin each week. This invlves srting fd, stcking up shelves, preparing the utdr market, and assisting families. Custmer service skills are imprtant as vlunteers may be assisting families directly. Understanding different sciecnmic and cultural backgrunds is helpful.
If interested in vlunteering, please cntact Clin McWhertr ( cmcwhertr@ chscrp.rg r 412-246-1639).
Time: September 1, 2022-December 22, 2022 Wednesday: 1:30 pm-6:00 pm Thursday:1:30 pm-6:00 pm
Garbage Olympics 2022
Jin us fr Garbage Olympics! A Pittsburgh wide cmpetitin between neighbrhds t see wh can get the mst litter and garbage ff ur belved city streets! This year, we are cmpeting against each ther as well as the entire city! Teams A, B, and C will race t see wh can get the mst garbage cllected!
We'll have all the supplies ready, and will explain the rules t everyne befre the event starts.
Time: September 17, 2022 8:00 am-11:00 am
21．What d Swissvale Farmer's Market and Garbage Olympics 2022 have in cmmn?
A. Bth start frm 8:00 am in the neighbrhds.
B. Bth include putting up tents.
C. Bth require vlunteers t gather rubbish.
D. Bth invlve team cmpetitins.
22．What is required f an applicant fr the CHS Fd Pantry?
A. Custmer service skills.
B. A degree in Scial Ecnmics.
C. Wrk experience at a fd cmpany.
D. A different cultural backgrund.
23．Where are yu mst likely t read this article?
A. In a research reprt.
B. In a scial magazine.
C. In a travel brchure.
D. On a vlunteer matching website.
Lam Hn-ming, directr f the State Key Labratry at the Chinese University f Hng Kng, is a tp expert in sybean (大豆) research. Since 1998, Lam’s team has been cperating with scientists in Chinese mainland. In 2010, he came acrss Zhang Guhng, an agricultural expert frm Gansu, China, at a natinal sybean cnference (会议). With the same majr, they hit it ff and decided t imprve farmers’ lives and prmte lcal agriculture.
Farmers in Gansu depend largely n the weather fr their livelihd, mainly n rainfall, which is als a cause f severe prness in the area. In 2016, they develped three new sybean varieties suited t salty sil and rare rainfall f Nrthwest China. All received fficial gvernment apprval (批准).
As the land in Nrthwest China is nt suitable fr the grwth f cmmn varieties f sybeans, lcal farmers never planted sybeans, and it became a majr prblem fr spreading new sybeans. Lam and Zhang increased cmmunicatin with farmers thrugh varius ways. T ensure farmers’ incme, Lam struck a partnership with a Hng Kng fd cmpany that will buy all sybeans at market price when they are harvested.
By 2020, the planting area f the three apprved sybeans in Gansu had gne beynd 2.4 millin square kilmeters, cvering 46 f the prvince’s 80-plus cunties, and the utput had reached 7.71 millin kilgrams, adding abut 30 millin yuan t lcal farmers’ incme.
Zhang said that Prfessr Lam’s cntributin has greatly pushed the prness relief and agricultural research in Nrthwest China. “It is hard t keep ding agricultural research with less funding. And it is mre difficult t travel frm Hng Kng t the pr areas f the Nrthwest t d agricultural research,” he added. In the future, Lan will cntinue t wrk with mainland scientists and lead mre “Hng Kng pwer” int the develpment f the cuntry’s Nrthwest.
24．What can we knw abut the tw scientists frm Paragraph 1?
A. They are friends since 1998.B. They met by chance in Hng Kng.
C. They nce served in the same lab.D. They bth majr in agriculture.
25．What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Rainfall is nt enugh.B. The lcals lived a pr life.
C. The farmers never planted sybeans.D. Little land is rich in nutritin.
26．What des Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A. Mre wrk needs t be dne.B. All farmers becme better-ff.
C. Sybeans grw thrughut Gansu.D. The tw scientists are successful.
27．Which f the fllwing can best describe Lam Hn-ming?
A. Dependent.B. Devted.C. Open-minded.D. Hnest.
A 72-year-ld Chinese retired physics prfessr becmes an Internet celebrity. In her shrt vides, Wu Yuren ften uses everyday bjects like eggs and cins as prps fr her experiments. In ne vide fr example, when explaining csmic rays in space. She grabbed a brm, ran her hand dwn the brmstick t the thin brush attached, t illustrate hw the energy f the rays gradually weakens and disperses. She als explained rcket launches by blwing up a balln. These interesting science vides have attracted ver 1 millin fllwers, many calling her “science grandma”
It's said that Grandma Wu writes all her vide scripts by herself, and she ften wrks with yung team members till late at night, just t plan each sht dwn t the last detail. Fr sme physics principles that are hard t present, she wuld discuss them with ther prfessrs t wrk ut smething easy fr peple t understand.
Many yungsters are greatly tuched by Grandma Wu's sense f respnsibility and missin t cmmunicate physics ideas t the public, especially teenagers. Meanwhile,her lifestyle, embracing new technlgies t maximize her value, inspires peple in particular.
In recent years, Chinese shrt-vide sharing platfrms saw a rise f such elderly Internet celebrities like science grandma. Fr example, there's "Grandpa Amu”, an experienced carpenter wh turns rdinary wd int exquisite items withut a single nail r a drp f glue. "Shaanxi Old Qia", r Grandpa Qia, teaches peple t ck Shaanxi's lcal cuisines in his vides. These ndles and all are s tempting that even kitchen rkies culdn't help trying.
With the technlgy bm and the help f yung peple, many Chinese senirs are pening up a new digital wrld, and are cmmunicating with the wrld better thrugh the web. Plus, all this als shws sciety's respect and affectin fr the elderly.
28．What can we learn abut Wu Yuren frm the first tw paragraphs?
A.She shared her vides t seek fame.
B.She finished her vides n her wn.
C.She chse daily items t aid her teaching.
D.She refused physical principals hard t explain.
29．What mves the teenagers abut Wu Yuren?
A. Her ambitin t succeed.
B.Her multiple teaching methds.
C.Her cperatin with clleagues.
D.Her passin fr ppularizing science.
30．What des the underlined wrd "rkies" in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Green hands.B. Masters.C. Enthusiasts.D. Instructrs.
31．What are the elderly Internet celebrities like?
A. Humrus and easyging.B. Creative and life-lving.
C. Disciplined and psitive.D .Strict and respnsible.
T shw empathy (共情) is t identify with anther’s feelings. It is t emtinally put yurself in the place at anther. The ability t empathize is directly dependent n yur ability t feel yur wn feelings and identify them.
If yu have never felt a certain feeling, it will be hard fr yu t understand hw anther persn is feeling. If yu have never put yur hand in a flame, yu will nt knw the pain f fire. If yu have nt experienced jealusy (妒忌), yu will nt understand its pwer. Reading abut a feeling and intellectually knwing abut it is very different than actually experiencing it fr yurself.
Amng thse with an equal level f emtinal intelligence, the persn wh has actually experienced the widest range and variety f feelings—the great depths f depressin and the heights f fulfillment, fr example— is the ne wh is mst able t empathize. On the ther hand, when we say that smene “can’t relate t” ther peple, it is likely because they haven’t experienced, acknwledged r accepted many feelings f their wn. Once yu have felt discriminated (歧视) against, fr example, it is much easier t relate with smene else wh has been discriminated against. Our innate emtinal intelligence gives us the ability t quickly recall thse instances and frm assciatins when we encunter discriminatin again. We then can use the “reliving” f thse emtins t guide ur thinking and actins. This is ne f the ways nature slwly evlves twards a higher level f survival.
Fr this prcess t wrk, the first step is that we must be able t experience ur wn emtins. This means we must be pen t them and nt distract urselves frm them r try t numb (使麻木) urselves frm ur feelings thrugh drugs, alchl, etc.
Next, we need t becme aware f what we are actually feeling—t acknwledge, identify, and accept ur feelings. Only then can we empathize with thers. That is ne reasn why it is imprtant t wrk n yur wn emtinal awareness and sensitivity—in ther wrds, t be “in tuch with” yur feelings.
32．Hw des the authr explain the feelings f empathy?
A. By giving examples.B. By having classificatin.
C. By making cmparisn.D. By prviding data.
33．Which statement may the authr agree with?
A. Lw level f empathy leads t fewer varieties f feelings.
B. The deeper ne’s feelings are, the mre empathetic ne is.
C. Empathy is a way we recently picked up fr better survival.
D. Rich experiences f emtins may g with a high level f empathy.
34．What’s the purpse f the last tw paragraphs?
A. T advise a sincere attitude t ne’s experiences.
B. T suggest a right understanding f empathy.
C. T recmmend sensing and recgnizing ne’s emtins.
D. T call fr true acceptance f ne’s identity.
35．What is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw Empathy UnfldsB. Be Open t Yur Emtins
C. Why Is Empathy ImprtantD. Accept Yur True Self
三、七选五
36．Are yu trying t find the ideal time fr exercise? ①________ Fllw these tips t figure ut what fitness rutine wrks best fr yu.
Dawn, dusk r the dead f night—when's the best time t wrk ut? Well, that depends n when's the best time fr yu, because the benefits f physical activity depend upn hw cnsistent yu are. ②________ But if yu're nt a mrning persn, it may nt be realistic fr yu t try t get up at dawn t wrk ut. The key is t d what's mst likely t wrk fr yu cnsistently.
③________ If yu find that wrking ut t late in the evening keeps yu frm falling asleep easily, shift yur exercise sessin earlier in the day r try less intense frms f mvement.
T stay mtivated(有积极性的), chse activities yu enjy. If yu're a scial persn, d smething that engages yu scially. Take a grup exercise class, jin a recreatinal team r walk with a grup f friends. If yu prefer having time alne, walking, swimming r biking sl might be a better fit fr yu. ④________
There are s many chices. ⑤________ Having a variety f fitness activities t chse frm may keep yu frm getting bred r burnt ut.
四、完形填空（15空）
The sun is setting. I'm sitting n a rck tp n the Jurassic Cast with my family. We are 1 and dusty after a lng day f hiking. We are n a 630-mile rute plan. Our nly 2 is t cmplete it as a family by the time the children have finished secndary schl
Out in the wild, I have 3 smething magical happening. My children are 4 all the time. They are capable f 5 10 miles a day carrying their wn pack. On the trail, they dn't 6 eating simple ndles r the rain that purs dwn. It 7 me hw they d it, waking each mrning ttally 8 , like smene hits the reset buttn.
After resting, with packs returned t ur 9 , we set ff with n real plan ther than walking nwards. I lve the freedm that we just walk 10 until smething catches ur fancy.
As I walk ahead, I reflect n why we want t be ut here. Mstly, I think it's because it slws us dwn and 11 us deeply in nature. It's als turned ut t be abut the peple we meet alng the way, like the kind cuple wh 12 t give us a lift back, r the grup f teens wh 13 us t jin in their game. The trail gifted us meaningful 14 with these kind strangers. S far we've walked 120 miles. Maybe it'll take us several years t cmplete the whle thing, but I'm sure there will be much 15 waiting fr us ahead.
37．A. disappintedB. tiredC. surprisedD. annyed
38．A. difficultyB. assumptinC. galD. effrt
39．A. prmtedB. arrangedC. missedD. bserved
40．A. energizedB. centralizedC. knwledgeableD. teachable
41．A. cveringB. planningC. cyclingD. designing
42．A. desire frB. prepare frC. cmplain abutD. talk abut
43．A. frightensB. supprtsC. amazesD. disturbs
44．A. differentB. luckyC. impressiveD. fresh
45．A. destinatinsB. visinC. shuldersD. memry
46．A. calmlyB. cautiuslyC. wildlyD. aimlessly
47．A. invlvesB. trapsC. expressesD. influences
48．A. fferedB. challengedC. prmisedD. pretended
49．A. refusedB. invitedC. stppedD. expected
50．A. lessnsB. interactinC. cmparisnsD. prgress
51．A. guidanceB. rewardC. greetingD. pleasure
五、短文填空
52．It may be difficult t stick t a vegan diet, especially with many dishes ①_______ (cntain) meat r ther animal prducts. Yet in recent years, veganism has becme a grwing trend in the wrld.
What is driving this ②_______ (grw) in veganism? One main reasn may be ③_______ peple want t prtect the envirnment. Prducing meat and dairy prducts is knwn t be ④_______ (stress) fr the envirnment. Accrding t a study, glbal meat manufacturing causes abut 18 percent f the wrld's greenhuse gas emissins. This figure is higher than all the wrld's cars, trains and planes ⑤_______ (cmbine).
Fr many peple, veganism ⑥_______ (simple)means eating n meat, cheese r eggs, but ging animal-free als applies t fashin and manufacturing. Fr example, leather ⑦_______ (use) t make shes and clthing. Every year mre than a billin animals are killed t make leather prducts frm their skins. Nw, many brands are lking fr ther materials.
The sprts brand Puma, fr example, has made shes ut f pineapple leaves.Tesla, the US car maker, is said t be remving animal-based leather ⑧_______ its seats. Earlier this year, US singer Lady Gaga ⑨_______ (create) the vegan makeup brand Haus Labratries.
S, if yu're interested in prtecting animals and saving the envirnment, yu might want t give veganism ⑩_______ try.
六、书面表达
53．上周你校举办了英语戏剧节活动(English drama festival)，请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括:
1.活动背景及目的;
2.展示内容;
3.活动反响。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、读后续写
54．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mary and her little sn Andy lived alne and led a hard life. They didn’t have much, but there was always fd n the table-fr Andy, at least.
T supprt the family, Mary did three jbs. It was tiring, but Mary didn’t give up. Each day when she finally gt hme, she’d bring Andy hme frm a kind neighbr, wh attended t her by fr hurs daily.
Years later when Andy was 15, Mary was still wrking hard. One mrning she crazily lked fr the huse keys, wrried abut getting late fr wrk. She had a lng day ahead, but she didn’t even make it t her huse’s frnt dr. She tried t mve the sfa t see if the keys had fallen behind it. At the time, Andy was preparing t g t schl.
Suddenly, Mary fell due t lng-term lack f sleep. And when she fell, her head hit the sfa’s edge, which caused her t faint immediately. S wrried, Andy did everything he culd t help his mm. Finally, he tk her t hspital.
Hurs later, Mary wke up, nticing Andy’s hand n her shulder. The dctr brught her dcument fr her t read. She sn knew why she was in hspital. And she knew the fall had reduced her sense f hearing t 20%. Mary culdn’t help crying. “What am I ging t d nw?” she thught as she lked at Andy. With tears in eyes, Andy said, “I lve yu, Mm!” And it saddened them bth again because Mary culd barely hear Andy’s wrds.
The dctr recmmended wearing a hearing aid. It was a very expensive device. “Wh has that kind f mney?” Mary thught, feeling upset and hpeless.
But Andy wasn’t. “Mm has taken gd care f me fr years. It’s high time that I did smething t try t repay her,” Andy thught. He was determined t take a part-time jb t earn the mney fr the hearing aid. Since his academic perfrmance was very gd, he decided t wrk as a tutr fr grade kids.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
First, he made advertisements.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One mrning when Mary was still sleeping sundly, Andy put the hearing aid in her ear.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：M: Linda, I’ve managed t get a cuple f tickets t a rck music cncert tnight. D yu want t g?
W: Srry, Tm, but I’m nt int rck music. I’ll just finish my newly-bught bk at hme.
2．答案：C
解析：W: Jasn, hw did yu d in the exam?
M: Nt bad, I think. What abut yu?
W: I dn’t think I’ve dne well in it. I was sick last week and didn’t spend any time preparing fr it.
3．答案：B
解析：M: What abut ging t the gym this afternn? We can d sme running there.
W: Srry. I’ll play basketball with sme classmates this afternn.
M: In this case, I’ll g swimming with sme friends instead.
4．答案：B
解析：W: Henry, I heard yu’re ging t eat at a Chinese friend’s huse this afternn.
M: That’s right.
W: Well, when yu’re eating there with chpsticks, remember nt t beat yur bwls with them because it’s nt gd t d that.
M: Thank yu fr telling me that, Michelle.
5．答案：A
解析：W: Jim, yu were laughing really ludly just nw. What did Jennifer just tell yu?
M: She tld me a jke abut a muse. I haven’t heard such a funny thing fr a lng time.
W: Wait, is it abut a muse that thinks he’s a bat (蝙蝠)? I tld her.
6．答案：C
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：W: Where shuld we g next, Dave?
M: I’d like t stay lnger in this palace. It’s s interesting. I culd spend all day here.
W: I wuldn’t mind staying, but I really want t visit the Natinal Gandhi Museum. I watched a mvie at schl abut him. Since we’re in the capital f India nw, I just have t check it ut.
M: Mahatma Gandhi (圣雄甘地) was a wnderful man. I’ll g with yu. I’m interested in learning mre abut his life, t. Is the museum all abut him?
W: Yes, it’s abut his life and wrk.
8．答案：A
解析：
9．答案：C
解析：W: Frank, wh takes care f the chres in yur family?
M: Well, we’re respnsible fr different chres. Fr example, my mther prepares fd fr everyne. My father des the gardening, I d the laundry and my sister cleans the huse. What abut yur family?
W: My grandmther usually cks and my mther des the cleaning.
M: Dn’t yu help, Karen?
W: My mther said I just need t d my hmewrk.
M: Well, I d think yu shuld als help with the chres smetimes. It can help yu relax.
W: I’ll give it a try smetime. Yu knw, I dn’t really like studying all the time.
M: Me, either.
10．答案：A
解析：
11．答案：C
解析：
12．答案：A
解析：W: Is this yur first car, Alan?
M: N. Actually, I gt my first car when I was just 18 years ld.
W: Was it a gift frm yur parents?
M: N, I bught the car myself. Yu see, I created my wn website when I was in high schl, and then I sld it n my 18th birthday. I made a lt f mney.
W: I didn’t start making mney until I gt my first jb at a law firm after cllege.
M: Well, I started making mney when I was in primary schl by selling tys t ther kids. I nly made a few hundred dllars. But I knew right then that I culd make mney, and I wanted t make mre.
13．答案：A
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：B
解析：W: Mike, have yu finished ding research fr yur schl paper?
M: Yes. I wrked n it frm 8:00 am t 11:00 am. Nw I’m reading sme news.
W: S have yu read anything interesting?
M: Yes. I just read abut a baby elephant in a small Indian village. It fell int a well (井) nearly 30 feet deep ne late afternn.
W: That was really bad. I dn’t think it culd get ut f it by itself.
M: Yu’re right. It wasn’t fund until the fllwing mrning. But the man wh fund it culdn’t get the elephant ut.
W: S what did he d?
M: He called the lcal frest department fr help. Sme peple came fr rescue. They brke dwn the brick wall f the well, and made a way fr the elephant t walk n.
W: I hpe the elephant didn’t get hurt.
M: Luckily it didn’t. But the well was damaged and needs rebuilding.
W: Well, I think it’s ttally wrth damaging the well. After all, saving a baby elephant is very imprtant.
M: Yu can say that again.
17．答案：A
解析：
18．答案：C
解析：
19．答案：B
解析：
20．答案：B
解析：W: Gd mrning, everyne. Tday I’d like t tell yu abut a mvie I watched recently. I didn’t g t the cinema. Instead I watched it in my wn bedrm because the mvie is n Disney+ as a result f the COVID-19 pandemic. The mvie is abut an unlikely but strng friendship. It is set in a beautiful twn near the sea n the Italian Riviera. In the twn there lives ne yung by called Luka. Every summer, he lves ging utdrs fr adventure. One day, he makes friends with a by he has never seen befre. Luka shares his adventures with his new best friend. Hwever, all the fun is threatened by a secret. His new friend isn’t a real persn. He is a sea creature frm anther wrld just belw the water’s surface. If yu want t find ut what happens t the tw friends in the end, yu can watch it smetime. That’s all abut the mvie. Thank yu.
21．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Swissvale Farmer's Market 部分中“Activities include sme heavy lifting (ptinal), engaging with cmmunity members, picking up litter”以及Garbage Olympics 2022 部分中“A Pittsburgh wide cmpetitin between neighbrhds t see wh can get the mst litter and garbage ff ur belved city streets!”可知，两个活动的共同之处在于清除垃圾。故选C。
22．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Fd Pantry Distributin 部分中“Custmer service skills are imprtant as vlunteers may be assisting families directly.”可知.客户服务技能很重要.因为志愿者可能直接帮助家庭。因此如果申请该活动.则需要掌握客户服务技能。故选A。
23．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。通读全文，根据本文标题“Cmmunity partners need yu！”可知，本文介绍了三个社区活动的招募广告，招募的都是志愿者。由此可推知，本文应出自志愿者匹配网站。故选D。
24．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Lam Hn-ming, directr f the State Key Labratry at the Chinese University f Hng Kng, is a tp expert in sybean (大豆) research. Since 1998, Lam’s team has been cperating with scientists in Chinese mainland. In 2010, he came acrss Zhang Guhng, an agricultural expert frm Gansu, China, at a natinal sybean cnference. With the same majr, they hit it ff and decided t imprve farmers’ lives and prmte lcal agriculture. (香港中文大学国家重点实验室主任林汉明是大豆研究的顶级专家。自1998 年以来，林汉明的团队一直与中国大陆的科学家合作。2010 年，他在一次全国大豆会议上遇到了来自甘肃的农业专家张国宏。由于专业相同，他们一拍即合，决定改善农民的生活，促进当地农业的发展。)”可知这两位科学家都主修农业，故选D。
25．答案：C
解析：词句猜测题。根据第三段划线词的句子“As the land in Nrthwest China is nt suitable fr the grwth f cmmn varieties f sybeans, lcal farmers never planted sybeans, and it became a majr prblem fr spreading new sybeans.(由于西北地区土地不适合种植普通大豆品种，当地农民从不种植大豆，it 成为新大豆推广的一大难题。)” 由此可知it 指代上文的当地农民从不种植大豆，故填C。
26．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“By 2020, the planting area f the three apprved sybeans in Gansu had gne beynd 2.4 millin square kilmeters, cvering 46 f the prvince’s 80-plus cunties, and the utput had reached 7.71 millin kilgrams, adding abut 30 millin yuan t lcal farmers’ incme.(截至2020 年，三批大豆在甘肃的种植面积超过240 万平方公里，覆盖全省80 多个县中的46 个，产量达到771 万公斤，为当地农民增加收入约3000 万元。)” 可知当地大豆产量提高了，农民增加了收入，因此两位科学家成功了，故选D。
27．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Zhang said that Prfessr Lam’s cntributin has greatly pushed the prness relief and agricultural research in Nrthwest China. “It is hard t keep ding agricultural research with less funding. And it is mre difficult t travel frm Hng Kng t the pr areas f the Nrthwest t d agricultural research,” he added. In the future, Lan will cntinue t wrk with mainland scientists and lead mre “Hng Kng pwer” int the develpment f the cuntry’s Nrthwest. (张国宏说，林教授的贡献极大地推动了中国西北地区的扶贫和农业研究。“在资金减少的情况下，很难继续进行农业研究。从香港到西北的贫困地区做农业研究更加困难。”未来，林教授将继续与内地科学家合作，带领更多“香港力量”参与中国西北地区的开发。)”可推测出林汉明具有奉献精神，故选B。
28．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“In her shrt vides,Wu Yuren ften uses everyday bjects like eggs and cins as prps fr her experiments.”可知，吴於人会选择生活中常见的日用品来展示实验过程。故选C。
29．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Many yungsters are greatly tuched by Grandma Wu's sense f respnsibility and missin t cmmunicate physics ideas t the public,especially teenagers.”可知，吴姥姥向公众尤其是青少年传播物理概念的责任感和使命感深深打动了许多年轻人。故选D。
30．答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句中的“These ndles and all are s tempting”“culdn't help trying”可推知，这些面条太诱人，甚至那些原来不会做饭的人也想试一试。因此，画线词应意为“新手”。green hand 意为“新手”；master 意为“大师”：enthusiast 意为“爱好者”;instructr 意为“教练，导师”。故选A。
31．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。通读全文尤其是倒数第二段内容可知，有许多像“科学姥姥”吴於人那样的网红老人，比如阿木爷爷能把普通的木头变成精致的物品，陕西的乔爷爷会教人们制作当地的美食。由此可推知，这些老年网红有创意且热爱生活。故选B。
32．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的“The ability t empathize is directly dependent n yur ability t feel yur wn feelings and identify them（. 移情的能力直接取决于你感受和识别自己感受的能力。）”及第二段的“If yu have never felt a certain feeling, it will be hard fr yu t understand hw anther persn is feeling. If yu have never put yur hand in a flame, yu will nt knw the pain f fire. If yu have nt experienced jealusy, yu will nt understand its pwer. （如果你从来没有感受过某种感觉，你就很难理解另一个人的感受。如果你从来没有把手伸进火焰中，你就不会知道火的痛苦。如果你没有经历过嫉妒，你就不会理解它的力量。）”都是一些具体的例子可知，作者是通过举例来解释同理心的感觉，故选A。
33．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的“Amng thse with an equal level f emtinal intelligence, the persn wh has actually experienced the widest range and variety f feelings—the great depths f depressin and the heights f fulfillment, fr example,—is the ne wh is mst able t empathize.（在情商同等的人当中，真正经历过最广泛、最多样的感受——例如，极度的抑郁和高度的成就感——的人是最有同情心的人。）”可知，作者可能同意的观点是丰富的情感体验可能伴随着高度的同理心。故选D。
34．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“Fr this prcess t wrk, the first step is that we must be able t experience ur wn emtins.（要让这个过程起作用，第一步是我们必须能够体验自己的情绪。）”，倒数第一段的“Next, we need t becme aware f what we are actually feeling —t acknwledge, identify, and accept ur feelings（接下来，我们需要意识到我们真正的感觉——承认、识别和接受我们的感觉。）”可知，文章最后两段的目的是提倡感知和认识我们的情绪。故选C。
35．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的“T shw empathy is t identify with anther’s feelings. It is t emtinally put yurself in the place f anther. The ability t empathize is directly dependent n yur ability t feel yur wn feelings and identify them.（表示同理心就是认同他人的感受。从情感上把自己放在别人的位置上。移情的能力直接取决于你感受和识别自己感受的能力。）”可知，本文主要介绍的是什么是同理心及同理心的重要性，如何才能有同理心，因此本文主要是关于同理心的开展，即Hw Empathy Unflds，故选A。
36．答案：AEGFB
解析：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了确定适合自己的锻炼时间的一些技巧。
①A 过渡句。根据上句“你在努力找到最合适的锻炼时间吗？”并结合选项可知.A项“事实是.这是个人问题！”是对上句问题的回答，同时引出下文对最适合自身的健身计划的讨论。故选A。A 项中的persnal 与空后的“wrks best fr yu”相呼应。
②E 细节句。根据下句“但是，如果你不是一个早起的人，那么努力在黎明起床锻炼身体对你来说可能不现实。”并结合选项可知E 项“你可能听说过，锻炼的最佳时间是清晨。”符合语境，下句是对E 项提到的观点的反驳，上下文衔接自然，逻辑通顺。故选E。
③G 主旨句。综合本段内容可知本段讲的是灵活选择锻炼时间，G 项提到“你可能需要灵活一点”，符合本段主旨。该空下一句中的“shift yur exercise sessin earlier in the day(把你的锻炼时间改在一天中的早些时候)”和“try less intense frms f mvement（尝试强度较小的运动形式）”与G 项中的“flexible and have an adjustable plan fr varius times f a day”相呼应，是对G 项这一段落主旨句进一步的举例说明。故选G。
④F 细节句。本段中两个If 引导的条件状语从句提出了选择不同的锻炼活动的两种假设，F 项“如果你想花更多时间和你的家人在一起，那就找一项你们可以一起做的活动。”是第三种假设，与上面两种情况是并列关系，这三种情况都是对本段主旨“选择你喜欢的活动”的进一步解释。故选F。
⑤B 细节句。综合本段内容可知本段讲的是锻炼方式应多样化。根据上句“There are s many chices.”和下句中的“a variety f fitness activities”可知，B 项“不要把自己限制在仅仅一个选择中。”与上下文所述内容一致.联系紧密，且B 项也是说的锻炼方式的选择应该多一些，符合本段主旨。故选B。
37．答案：B
解析：根据下文and dusty after a lng day f hiking 可推知， 因为是经过了长途的跋涉，所以应该是很“疲惫的”。
38．答案：C
解析：根据下文cmplete it as a family by the time the children have finished secndary schl 可知，他们的“目标”是在孩子们初中毕业之前完成这次徒步。
39．答案：D
解析：根据语境可知，作者“注意到”一些关于孩子们的神奇的事情。
40．答案：A
解析：根据语境可知，作者的孩子们都“很有活力”，背着自己的包到处探索。
41．答案：A
解析：根据语境可知，孩子们能够背着他们自己的包“行走”十英里。
42．答案：C
解析：根据下文eating simple ndles r the rain that purs dwn 可推知，此处是指徒步中一些不好的事情，所以应该是“抱怨”。
43．答案：C
解析：根据上文孩子们在徒步中的表现可知作者很“惊讶于”孩子们的表现。
44．答案：D
解析：根据下文like smene hits the reset buttn 可知，孩子们每天早上醒来都“焕然一新”。
45．答案：C
解析：根据上文After resting 及语境可知，我们“背”上行囊，继续出发。
46．答案：D
解析：根据语境可知，作者一家人的旅行没有确切的计划，都是“无目的地”走走停停。
47．答案：A
解析：根据下文deeply in nature 可知，此处指我们“沉浸在”美丽的自然中。
48．答案：A
解析：根据上文the kind cuple 及下文these kind strangers 可知，我们在路途中遇到很多善良的人有一对夫妇“主动提出”让作者一家人搭便车回去。
49．答案：B
解析：根据下文t jin their game 可知，此处是指“邀请”我们参加游戏。
50．答案：B
解析：根据上文give us a lift back in their game 可知，我们在旅程中遇到的人都很友好，给了我们有意义的“互动”。
51．答案：D
解析：根据作者对此次徒步的感悟可推知，这次徒步还要很久才结束。但作者相信前面还有很多“趣事”在等着他们。
52．答案：①cntaining②grwth③that④stressful⑤cmbined⑥simply⑦is used⑧frm⑨created⑩a
解析：本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了素食文化风靡全球，并且这股纯素风也吹到了时尚界和制造业。
①cntaining 考查非谓语动词、句意：坚持纯素饮食可能很难，尤其是很多菜肴都有肉类或其他动物制品。设空处在句中作非谓语动词，和逻辑主语dishes之间是主动关系，应用现在分词。故答案为cntaining。
②grwth 考查名词。句意，是什么推动了纯素食主义的增长？设空处在句中作宾语，设空处前为指示代词this，设空处应为名词，结合句意，此处表示抽象概念，为不可数名词。故答案为grwth。
③that 考查表语从句。句意：一个主要原因可能是人们想要保护环境。设空处引导表语从句，从句成分完整，不缺成分。故答案为that。
④stressful 考查形容词。句意：众所周知，生产肉类和奶制品会对环境造成压力。设空处前为be，设空处应为形容词作表语，结合句意，故答案为stressful。
⑤cmbined 考查非谓语动词。句意：这比全世界汽车、火车、飞机的总和还要高。设空处作非谓语动词，和逻辑主语cars，trains and planes 之间是被动关系，应用动词的过去分词形式。故答案为cmbined。
⑥simply 考查副词。句意：对许多人来说，纯素食主义只是指不吃肉、奶酪或鸡蛋。设空处后为动词，副词修饰动词，设空处应为副词形式。故答案为simply。
⑦is used 考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句意：例如，皮革被用来制作鞋子和衣服。设空处在句中作谓语，和句子的主语leather 之间是被动关系，陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，即设空处应为一般现在时的被动语态。leather 为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。故答案为is used。
⑧frm 考查介词。句意:据说，这家汽车制造商将把动物皮革从座椅上移除。固定句式remve sth frm sth 除去、去掉……，结合句意。故答案为frm。_
⑨created 考查谓语动词。句意：今年早些时候，美国歌手Lady Gaga 创立了素食化妆品品牌Haus Labratries。设空处在句中作谓语,结合时间状语earlier this year,可知事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故答案为created。
⑩a 考查冠词。句意:所以,如果你对保护动物和拯救环境感兴趣，你可能想尝试一下素食主义。固定句式give sth a try 尝试。结合句意，故答案为a。
53．答案：
Last Friday, ur schl held an English drama festival, aiming t prvide us students with access t the magical wrld f English literature and equip us with the ability t appreciate its literary charm. Abut 500 students frm all grades participated in it.
At 4 'clck in the afternn, the hst and the hstess addressed a few intrductry remarks t the audience and then the perfrmance began. As scheduled, we put n a variety f perfrmances, including English dramas, dubbing, reciting English pems with music. The thunderus applause filled every crner f the hall.
Lng as the perfrmance was, it was really a feast t the eyes and ears.
解析：
54．答案：First, he made advertisements. Then, he put them up in the neighbrhd. Attracted, sme parents invited him hme. After an interview, they were cntent with Andy’s teaching ability and hired him. Thus, Andy’s schedule became s tight that he ften didn’t get hme until dinnertime. Andy kept it a secret frm his mm. Finally, he was amazed he earned enugh mney. He immediately bught a hearing aid fr his mther and studied the instructins.
One mrning when Mary was still sleeping sundly. Andy put the hearing aid in her ear. Mary awakened t the sunds f birds’ singing and car hrns. “Mrning, Mm,” Andy said. Mary turned, finding Andy was sitting nearby, smiling. “Is there a hearing aid?” she asked in disbelief. Andy ndded and asked, “Hw des it feel?” Mary replied that it was incredible, with tears rlling dwn her cheeks. She was relieved that her sn lved her s much.
解析：1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“首先，他做了广告。”可知，第一段可描写安迪成功找到兼职并为妈妈买了助听器。
②由第二段首句内容“一天早上，当玛丽还在熟睡时，安迪把助听器放在了她的耳朵里。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈听到了声音，在得知儿子的所作所为后她感到欣慰无比。
2.续写线索：做家教——攒钱——买助听器——戴上助听器——母亲听到声音
3.词汇激活
行为类
①雇佣：hire/emply
②到家：get hme/arrive hme
③醒来： awaken/wake up
情绪类
①满意的：cntent /satisfied
②惊讶的：amazed /surprised
[高分句型1]. Thus, Andy’s schedule became s tight that he ften didn’t get hme until dinnertime.（运用了s+adj.+that引导的结果状语从句）
[高分句型2]. Mary replied that it was incredible, with tears rlling dwn her cheeks.（运用了“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构）
A.The truth is that it's persnal!
B.Dn't limit yurself t just ne.
C.There are ther imprtant cnsideratins.
D.Use yur bdy clck as a guide t when t g fr a walk.
E.Yu might have heard that the best time t exercise is early in the mrning.
F.If yu'd like t spend mre time with yur family, find an activity yu can d tgether.
G.If yur schedule isn't predictable(可预测的), yu may need t be flexible and have an adjustable plan fr varius times f a day.
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