综合模拟题：2020年 中考英语模拟试题及答案（1）

这是一份综合模拟题：2020年 中考英语模拟试题及答案（1），共26页。试卷主要包含了语言知识， 句型，选择最佳选项，语法，完成下列句子，阅读理解，完形填空，首字母填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020年 中考英语模拟试题及答案（1）——本文精选内容均为WORD文档，下载后可直接编辑使用——2020年 中考英语模拟试题及答案（1）　　一、语言知识。(1′×20 = 20′)　　A) 根据释义写出句中所缺的单词。(1′×6 = 6′)　　1. We usually eat breakfast in the　　　　 .　( a room where food is cooked )　　2. I　　　　　 remembered I hadn’t locked the door of the office.　( happening,　　coming quickly and unexpectedly )　　3. There were a lot of　　　　　 people outside the doctor’s room.　( be ill )　　4. My father　　　　 home very late every day. ( get to )　　5. Look!　Your father is 　　　　　his car over there.　( mend, repair )　　6. Dick often tells us funny stories and makes us　　　　 . ( people make the　　sound to express their happiness )　　B) 根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1′×6 = 6′)　　1. Can you speak　　　　 ?　Sorry, it’s not very popular.　( Italy )　　2. Let’s ask the　　　　 to bring us some beer.　( wait )　　3.　　 “Help　　　　 to some fish and chips.” Mother said to the children. ( you )　　4.　　 You’ll soon get　　　　　if you don’t know the way there.　( lose )　　5.　　 　　　　　to the hospital are asked not to smoke.　( visit )　　6. That dog is feeling even　　　　 today.　( bad )　　C) 根据句意，选用所给词或词组的适当形式填空。(1′×8 = 8′)　　1. Man can’t live　　　　　 air and water.　　2. You borrowed my CD a few days ago. You’d better　　　　 it　　　　 soon.　　3. Why do men do　　　　　 housework?　　4. 　　　　　　the road, you can see the church.　　5. Thank you for the nice dinner.　Could we　　　　　 , please?　　6. I thought it was a good idea but he　　　　　 me.　　7. She got the ticket and　　　　　　 the cinema.　　8. I’m sure it　　　　　 everyone to have a walk after supper.　　二、 句型。 (1’×5 = 5’)　　指出下列句子属于简单句的哪种句型:　　A.主语+不及物动词　　　　　　 B. 主语+及物动词+宾语　　C. 主语+系动词+表语　　　　　　 D. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语　　E. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语　　(　　)1. The days are getting warmer and warmer.　　(　　)2. He got a ball and played happily.　　(　　)3. She showed me her new photo.　　(　　)4. The rain stopped later.　　(　　)5. Our English teacher often asks the students to play games in class.　　三、选择最佳选项。(1′×14 = 14′)　　(　 ) 1. ---You did quite well in the exam this time.　---　　　　 .　　A. I didn’t know　B. I don’t know　C. So did I　D. So I did.　　(　 ) 2. These two books are good. You may take　　　　 of them and　　leave one for me.　　A. both　　　 B. either　　　 C. neither　　D. every　　(　 ) 3. ---“Must I write with a pen?”　　---“No, you　　　　 .”　　A. can’t　　　 B. may not　　 C. mustn’t　　D. needn’t　　(　 ) 4. You mustn’t play football　　　　 you are well.　　A.　 Because　　B. if　　　　 C. when　 　 D. until　　(　 ) 5. Lily doesn’t look　　　　 .　What’s the matter　　　　 her?　　A. happy, with　B. happily, with C. happy, of　 D. happily, of　　(　 ) 6. Henry 　　 be at home because he phoned me from the farm just　　now.　　A. mustn’t　　 B. isn’t able to　C. may not　　D. can’t　　(　 ) 7. Mike learns a lot about Internet.　And　　　　 .　　A. I don’t, either B. so do I　　　C. so am I　　D. I am, too　　(　 ) 8. Xiao Ming will come and play with me if he　　　　 busy.　　A.is　　　　 B. won’t be　　C. isn’t　　　 D. will be　　(　 ) 9. Either his father or his mother　　　　 dinner on weekdays.　　A.　 cook　　　 B. cooked　　　C. cooking　　D. cooks　　(　 ) 10.My husband is ill.　He’s　　　　 .　　A. in hospital　B. in the hospital C. on hospital　D. at hospital　　(　　) 11.It took him over a month　　　　 the novel.　　A.　 to finish read　　　　　 B. to finish reading　　C. finishing reading　　　　 D. to finish reading　　(　　) 12.My mother asked me　　　　　 .　　A. how can I get to the park?　B. how I can get to the park　　C. how could I get to the park D. how I could get to the park　　(　　) 13. No hurry.　There’s　　　　 time left.　　A. little　　　 B. few　　　　 C. a little　　 D. a few　　(　　) 14.The sentence “You can’t miss it.”　Means “　　　　 .”　　A. You’ll see it B. You can’t see it　C. You can’t find it D. You can’t lose　　四、语法。(1′×16 = 16′)　　A)　　句型转换。(1′×5 = 5′)　　1. They want to go shopping, too.　(改为 句)　　.　　2. The bus stop is ten minutes’ walk from here.　(划线提问)　　the bus stop?　　3. I’d like to go hiking this Sunday.　(改为一般疑问句)　　this Sunday?　　4. Both Lin Tao and Jim have to study hard at English.　(改为完全 形式)　　study hard at English.　　6.　　 There are few cabbages at home.　(改为反意疑问句)　　There are few cabbages at home, 　　　　　　　 ?　　B) 改写句子，使其与原句意思相同或相近。(1′×5 = 5′)　　1. She seems to be worried now.　　that she　　　　　 now.　　2. Look out!　The knife is very sharp.　Maybe you’ll cut your finger.　　Look out!　The knife is very sharp.　　　　　　　your finger.　　3. We walked on and on, but still couldn’t see the bookshop.　　We walked on and on, but　　　　　 the bookshop.　　4. He went to school and didn’t have breakfast yesterday morning.　　He went to school　　　　　　 yesterday morning.　　5.　　 Go down the street, and turn left at the second turning.　　Go down the street, and　　　　　 on the left.　　C) 改错。下列各句均有一处错误，找出并在后面横线上改正。(1′×6 = 6)　　(　 ) 1. I found that important to learn English well.　　A　 B　　　　 C　D　　(　 ) 2. Can you help me find the key of my bike, Mum?　　A　　 B　　　C　　　 D　　(　 ) 3. On the wall there is nothing to look.　　A　　 B　　　 C　　 D　　(　　) 4. --Can I borrow these books?　--Certainly.　You can borrow　　A　　 B　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C　　them for ten days.　　D　　(　　) 5. Come and have a cake.　All these cakes taste well.　　A　　　　 B　　　　　 C　 D　　(　　) 6. I won’t wait here until she comes back.　　A　　B　　　C　　　 D　　五、完成下列句子。(1′×10 = 10′)　　1. 在中国杭州以西湖而闻名。　　Hangzhou　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 the West Lake in China.　　2.　　我可以请你点菜吗?　　May I　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 now?　　3. 在马路的两边有许多树。　　There are many trees　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .　　4.　　王芳正在去图书馆的路上。　　Wang Fang　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .　　5. 他的丈夫还住在医院， 他还是很虚弱。　　My husband still　　　　　　　　　　 . He　　　　　　　　 .　　6.　　请你递给我一杯带糖的奶茶。　　Please pass　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 in it.　　7.　　你知道该如何到那个邮局吗?　　Do you know　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 the post office.　　8.　　工人们肯定在那个车站等我们。　　The workers　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 the bus stop.　　9. 你的两个答案都不正确。　　your answers　　　　　　　　　 right.　　10.中国食物有不同的味道。　　Chinese food　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .　　六、阅读理解。(1′×10 = 10′)　　(A)　　It was a small factory, and there was nowhere to eat near it, so the workmen took food from their homes and ate it in the factory at midday.　　One of the workmen always had fish sandwiches.　Every day he took one of them out of his bag, bit it, and then threw all the sandwiches angrily away.　　At last, one day one of the workmen said to him, “But Bill, don’t you like the fish sandwiches?”　　“No,” said Bill. “I don’t like them at all.”　　“Then why does your wife make them for you every day?　There are lots of other nice things for sandwiches.　Tell your wife, and she will make other kinds of sandwiches.”　　“It isn’t as easy as that,” answered Bill.　“I haven’t got a wife.　I make the sandwiches myself.”　　阅读短文， 判断正(T)误(F)：　　(　　) 1. The workmen had lunch in the factory, because they liked their factory.　　(　　) 2. Bill always had vegetable sandwiches for lunch.　　(　　) 3. Bill didn’t like fish sandwiches for lunch.　　(　　) 4. Some friends helped Bill with the cooking.　　(　　) 5. Bill didn’t have a wife.　　(B)　　I 1995, Ray Kroc visited a small restaurant in California.　The owner of it was the McDonald brothers. They built it by the road, so people could drive up to the restaurant, buy food without getting out of their cars and drive away easily.　They called it “drive – in” restaurant.　　Ray Kroc saw the bright future of the restaurant of this kind. He bought the restaurant and used the brothers’ family name for his new restaurant.　The first McDonald’s restaurant chain( 店) was born.　　Now there are more than 5,000 restaurants in the United States and in 60 other countries.　The largest McDonald’s restaurant is in Beijing, China.　It has 1,000 workers.　About seven hundred people can sit and eat there at one time.　　阅读短文， 选出最佳答案：　　(　　) 1.Who opened the first McDonald’s restaurant chain?　　A.　 Two brothers.　　　　 B. Ray Kroc.　　C. Two brothers’ father.　 D. People in Beijing.　　(　　) 2.How do you buy food in a “drive-in” restaurant?　　A.　 You don’t have to get out of your car.　　B.　 You have to get off your car.　　C.　 You have to wait for a very long time.　　D.　 You don’t have to pay for your food.　　( ) 3.Why did Ray Kroc buy the two brothers’ restaurant?　Because　　　　 .　　A.　 The two brothers were nice to him　　B.　　It was a small restaurant　　C.　 He wanted to make people happy　　D.　 It would bring him a lot of money　　(　　) 4.Where can we find a McDonald’s restaurant?　　A.　 Only in America.　　　　　 B. All over the world.　　C. In many parts of the world.　 D. Everywhere except 60 places.　　(　　) 5.How many people can sit and eat in the biggest McDonald’s restaurant at one time?　　A.　　 About 60.　 B. About 700.　C. About 1,000.　 D. About 5,000.　　七、完形填空。(1′×10 = 10′)　　In the doctor’s waiting room, men and women were sitting　　1　　 on the chair, 　　2　　 for their turn.　Bob, a school boy, was among them.　They all looked very sad　　3　　 Bob.　He　　4　　 an interesting story in a magazine.　Just then the doctor came in to say he was ready for the next person.　Bob jumped up and ran into the　　5　　 room.　　“What’s your　　6　　 , young man?”　said the doctor.　　　7　　 Bob　　said a word, the doctor made him　 8　　 down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart.”　Bob tried to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything.　 Bob tried to sit up, but the doctor told him　　 9　　anything.　“I’ll take your temperature.” Bob tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped him.　“Now open your mouth…Mm, good.” 　　10　　a moment, the doctor said, “Well, my boy, you haven’t got a bad cold.　It’s nothing.　Mm, In fact, there’s nothing wrong with you.” “I know there isn’t,” said Bob, “I just came here to fetch(取得)　 　medicine for my father.”　　(　　)1. A. quickly　 B. quietly　　C. luckily　　 D. noisily　　(　　)2. A. waiting　 B. waited　　C. to wait　　 D. wait　　(　　)3. A. with　　　B. and　　　C. except　　 D. without　　(　　)4. A. saw　　　B. was seeing C. read　　　 D. was reading　　(　　)5. A. patients　 B. waiting　 C. sitting　　　D. doctor’s　　(　　)6. A. story　　 B. trouble　　C. matter　　 D. wrong　　(　　)7. A. Before　　B. After　　 C. Until　　　D. While　　(　　)8. A. to lie　　 B. lay　　　 C. lying　　　D. lie　　(　　)9. A. say　　　B. not to say　C. not say　　 D. to say　　(　　)10.A.After　　 B. in　　　　C. On　　　 D. At　　八、首字母填空。(1′×10 = 10′)　　“Drive – in” cinemas are popular in the USA.　Most cities have one or two　　cinemas l　　1　　 this.　　People d　　2　　to the cinemas in their cars in the evening.　They s　　3　 the film in their cars.　At the end of the film they drive home again.　　Sometimes they also have supper in a “Drive – in” c　 4　　 . They buy fast food and t　 5　　 it to their cars.　Fast food is a　　6　　 word for take–away food. F　　7　　means quick.　Fast food is very popular in the USA. A hamburger is a k　 8　　 of fast food.　In the m　　9　　 there is meat.　Hamburgers are popular everywhere in the USA.　They are a　 10　　 popular in England and Australia.　　1.　　 　　　2.　　　　　 　3.　　　　　 　4.　　　　 5.　　　　 　6.　　　　 　7.　　　　 　8.　　　　　 9.　　　　 10.　　九、书面表达：(1′×5 = 5′)　　根据情景， 用方框中的词语，用英语写一段短文，要求句子通顺，标点正确，至少写六句话。　　1. 李雷总是助人为乐。　　2. 星期天他去书店， 在路上遇到一位外国游客，她找不到回旅馆的路。　　3. 李雷帮她找到了酒店，她要给他50英磅表示感谢，但李雷谢绝了。他说自　　己做了应该做的事。　　( foreign, on the way to the bookshop, talk, the way to, at last, thank, give,pounds, do what one should do)　　一、语言知识。(1′×20 = 20′)　　A) 根据释义写出据句中所缺的单词。(1′×6 = 6′)　　1. kitchen　　　　　　　 2. suddenly　　　　　　 3. sick　　4. arrived/reached　　　　5. fixing　　　　　　　 6. laugh　　B) 根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1′×6 = 6′)　　1. Italian　　　　　　　 2. waiter　　　　　　　 3.yourselves　　4. lost　　　　　　　　 5. Visitors　　　　　　 6. worse　　C) 根据句意，选用所给词或词组的适当形式填空。(1′×8 = 8′)　　1. without　　　　　　　 2. give back　　　　　　 3. a bit of　　4. At the end of　　　　　 5. have the bill　　　　 6. didn’t agree with　　7. made her way to　　　　8. is good for　　二、句型。(1′×5 = 5′)　　1. C　　 2. B　　 3. D　　 4. A　　 5. E　　三、选择最佳选项。(1′×14 = 14′)　　1---5 D B D D A　 6---10 D C C D B　 11---14 B D C A　　四、语法。(1′×16 = 16′)　　A) 句型转换。(1′×5 = 5′)　　1. They don’t want to go shopping, either.　　2. How far is　　3. Would you like to go hiking　　4. Neither Lin Tao nor Jim has to　　5. are there　　B) 改写句子，使其与原句意思相同或相近。(1′×5 = 5′)　　1. It seems, is worried　　　　　　 2. You may cut　　3. there was still no sigh of　　　　 4. without having breakfast　　5. take the second turning　　D) 改错。下列各句均有一处错误，找出并在后面横线上改正。(1′×6 =6′)　　1. (B) it　　　　　　　 2. (D) to　　　　　 3. (D) look at　　4. (C) keep　　　　　 5. (D) good　　　　 6. (A) will　　五、完成下列句子。(1′×10 = 10′)　　1. is famous for　　　　　　　　 2. take your order　　3. on the both sides of the road　　 4. is on her way to the library　　5. lives in hospital, is very weak　　6. pass me a cup of tea with sugar and milk　　7. how I can get to　　　　　　　 8. must wait for us at　　9. Neither of, is　　　　　　　　 10. has different tastes　　六、阅读理解。(1′×10 = 10′)　　(A) F F T F T　　 (B)　B A D C B　　七、完形填空。(1′×10 = 10′)　　1---5　B A C D D　　6---10　B A D B A　　八、首字母填空。(1′×10 = 10′)　　1. like　　 2. drive　　 3. see　　 4. cinema　　 5. take　　6. another　7. Fast　　　8. kind　　9. middle　　 10.also　　九、书面表达：(1′×5 = 5′)　　Lin Tao is always ready to help others.　Last Sunday he went to the bookshop.　On the way to the bookshop he met a foreign lady.　After talking in English, he knew that she couldn’t find the way to the hotel. At last Lin Tao helped her find the hotel.　The lady thanked him and wanted to give Lin Tao fifty pounds, but he didn’t take it.　He said he did what he should do.