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2024年安徽省淮北市高考英语二检试卷（含详细答案解析）
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这是一份2024年安徽省淮北市高考英语二检试卷（含详细答案解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
Take a fd tur alng Italian shres frm Tuscany t Nrthern Sicily with Amber Guinness.The fd writer mixes stries frm her travels with memries and cking insights，sharing 60 easy-t-make recipes that ffer a taste-f-specific Italian seaside regins—and the stries behind them including ptat and caper salad frm the island f Salina and the delicius Amalfi lemn cream cake.Thames & Hudsn，£ 29.99.
Prfessr f fd studies and histry，David E Bender shws hw turism has shaped ur fascinatin with wrld cuisines thrugh an examinatin f travel，frm the age f the sailbat t the rise f the jet plane.He lks at hw we eat n the rad，cvering subjects such as Tahitian rast pig in the 1840s，the ccupatinal "discveries" f fruit like the mangsteen（山竹），and 1970s htel restaurants.Reaktin Bks，£ 20.
Travel writer Sarah Baxter and illustratr Amy Grimes serve up a guide t 25 fd destinatins，uncvering lcal specialties like pastries handmade by religius sisters in Prtugal，vegan curries（咖喱）in Suthern India —where plant-based dishes have been ffered t gds and travelers fr centuries —and traditinal Spanish seafd r ice frm its Spanish birthplace in Valencia.Plus，visits t cntemprary fd capitals Mntreal，Osaka and Melburne，famed fr glbal dishes and fusin fd.White Lin Publishing. £14.99.
Try ut the recipes served in Paris's best small restaurants，cafes and restaurants in this taste-fcused tur that takes in classic spts alng the Seine as well as mre lcal hanguts in hip hds like Belleville.Divided int meals f the day，it includes 40 recipes enjyed in France，including，wine braised chicken，and burnt cream dessert，plus plenty f practical tips n fd shps，markets and mre.Hardie Grant. £20.
1.Wh wuld mst likely be the target audience fr Italian Castal？ ______
A. Students studying Italian histry.
B. Cllectrs f traditinal Italian travel suvenirs.
C. Turists planning a visit t Italian seaside districts.
D. Prfessinal Italian chefs interested in religius cuisine.
2.Which destinatin is knwn fr its vegetable dishes？ ______
A. Suthern India.B. Prtugal.C. Valencia.D. Melburne.
3.What d the fur bks have in cmmn？ ______
A. They all fcus n histrical cuisines.
B. They cmbine cking cntent with travel.
C. Each bk is priced at mre than 20 punds.
D. All bks are published by the same published be.
B
As a big cuntry.China's ecnmic and plitical influence is felt arund the wrld.And its influence in educatin and culture has been grwing t.The Cnfucius Institute ffering free language classes has gained increasing ppularity in bth Hungary and Serbia.By ffering pprtunities t learn Chinese language and traditinal arts.Cnfucius Institutes bring Chinese culture clser t interested learners serving as bridges between natins.
During my childhd，I held an unspken fascinatin fr Asian culture a passin cultivated thrugh watching dramas such as the Mnkey King.At the time；the idea f studying this captivating regin didn't ccupy my mind.My turning pint came when the desire t challenge myself led me t chse China fr further educatin.It was a decisin-nt nly fr academic grwth，but als t experience the respnsibility f lking after myself.Taking the rad that is less traveled means less cmpany，less cmfrt.But it als means frging a life with an entirely different perspective I am seeking.
Undertaking Chinese language training presented a remarkable pprtunity fr many reasns.I firmly believe that acquiring prficiency in the language f the culture is nt merely useful，but is als an effective means t truly understand that culture.The cmbinatin f learning the language in a classrm setting and applying it in everyday life ffers an enriching experience.I participated in the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival celebratins held by my lcal Cnfucius Institute，such as trying my hand at Chinese crafts prviding me with a first-hand experience f the culture.
If given anther chance.I wuld explre even deeper int the rich cultural tapestry that surrunds me.Explring renwned landmarks like the riental Pearl Twer previusly unvisited，felt like embarking n a new jurney f discvery.I can say that alng this path，I am gradually learning that valuable lessns unfld step by step.
4.What is the main functin f the Cnfucius Institute in glbal cultural exchanges？ ______
A. Offering language curses with a very small fee.
B. Fstering internatinal understanding f Chinese culture.
C. Prmting Chinese turism and business pprtunities abrad.
D. Serving as a platfrm fr ecnmic cperatin between cuntries.
5.What makes the authr decide n further educatin in China？ ______
A. The TV drama the Mnkey King.
B. The Asian cultural fascinatin.
C. The desire fr whle-persn grwth.
D. The dream t study in a freign place.
6.Why des the authr share her experience with Mid-Autumn Festival？ ______
A. T highlight the challenges f living abrad.
B. T encurage thers t participate in lcal festivals.
C. T criticize the traditinal classrm language learning.
D. T emphasize interactive learning in cultural understanding.
7.Which is the mst suitable title fr the text？ ______
A. The Path Less Traveled
B. Language as a Bridge t Culture
C. Guide t Studying Abrad in China
D. Embracing Art：Beynd the Classrm
C
Wrking in an industry that's cnstantly evlving is n small feat fr musicians.Giving fans a memrable shw is crucial，and sme artists are lking t virtual reality t d just that.Travis Sctt fr example，partnered with Frtnite t bring his virtual-reality cncert.Astrnmical，t a glbal audience.The event drew in 12 millin viewers.But interest in VR cncerts came earlier.In 2019，the entertainment-technlgy cmpany Wave launched a multichannel virtual platfrm fr live cncerts thrugh varius digital means：vide games，live streaming channels，scial netwrks，and mre.Wave has since teamed up with the likes f The Weekend，Justin Bieber，and Jhn Legend.
The appeal f such immersive cncerts，by placing the audience in a digital wrld that stimulates bth sight and sund t create an experience that makes ne feel like they are truly part f the event，lies heavily in their experimental mature.Artists can try new ways t cnnect with listeners in digital envirnments.Fr fans skirting painful cncert-ticket prices aviding large crwds at venues，and experiencing their favrite musicians in an alternate wrld are cnvincing benefits.
VR has its dwnside.Only abut 13% f husehlds in the US wn a VR headset s the technlgy isn't cmmn.In a survey，67% f respndents wh didn't wn a VR headset said its price tag kept them frm purchasing ne.Sme peple wh paid a pretty penny have returned the headset because they simply didn't knw hw t set it up r didn't think the image quality was wrth the cst.Discmfrt is anther issue：lng-term use f a headset culd cause discmfrt in the neck and eyes，and accrding t the Fd and Drug Administratin，mtin sickness is the mst cmmnly reprted negative side effect f VR.There's als the pssibility f VR separating users t far frm reality，which culd rewire their brains if they dn't mderate headset use.Hwever，lking ahead.Amy Drsey，the managing directr f Drsey Pictures，said that develpments in advanced digital reality wuld pave the way fr the next versin f entertainment.
8.Which artist cperated with Frtnite t deliver a virtual-reality cncert？ ______
A. Justin Bieber.B. Wave.C. Travis Sctt.D. Astrnmical.
9.What des the underlined wrd "immersive" in paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. Cst-effective.B. Envirnmentally friendly.
C. Quick and efficient.D. Engaging and surrunding.
10.Which culd be a ptential drawback f VR cncerts as suggested by the text？ ______
A. VR cncerts culd cause a decrease in vide image quality.
B. They may prevent peple frm attending live cncerts altgether.
C. Lng-time standing with VR headsets may lead t mtin disability.
D. The high cst f VR headsets culd limit accessibility fr sme fans.
11.What will the text discuss next？ ______
A. The histrical develpment f VR technlgy.
B. Future directins and innvatins in VR.
C. Present market trends in VR headset sales.
D. Cmparisns between VR and traditinal cncerts.
D
While cnquering the wrld's swimming pls in the late 1990s and the 2000s.Amanda Beard had already included breathing exercises in her training.Several years after the end f her athletic career，she discvered walking meditatin.Tday the seven-time US Olympic medalist practices walking meditatin in nature，arund the huse，r while walking the dg.It's a daily practice with the fcused mindfulness f meditatin that cntributes psitively t every aspect f her life，she says.
Yu dn't need equipment r a designated space t start.The idea f a walking meditatin is t pay attentin t the way yur bdy feels，nticing things like the sky，trees，tuning int all f yur senses.This means yu can meditate "n the g" in the cuntryside，in the city，in yur backyard，and virtually anywhere.A simple，10-minute walking meditatin fr beginners requires that yu just start at ease.Cnsider what yu hear，smell and see.Think abut hw yur feet tuch the grund.Fully fcus n these feelings.
A reprt in Health Prmtin Perspectives als fund that walking meditatin can imprve yur balance，adjust yur heart rate，bst yur mental fcus，and help yu battle anxiety and depressin. "The benefits f meditatin are many，" says Dr.Schramm，a bard-certified family physician and meditatin teacher. "When we d this ver and ver again，we train the brain t fcus n nly ne thing at a time and this increases bth ur bld flw and actual neurnal（神经元）changes within ur brains."
"The magic f meditatin is t be able t help yu cnnect with yurself；meditatin shuldn't feel a certain way，" says Tara Stiles，a yga and wellness expert.It's a cmmn mistake in meditatin：Peple fear a wandering mind. "A wandering mind is cmpletely nrmal，" Stiles says. "Even experienced meditatrs aren't sitting there never having a thught，but when they have the thught they chse t guide themselves back t their breath instead f getting frustrated.
12.What is walking meditatin？ ______
A. Plain walking.B. Mindful walking.
C. A cmpetitive sprt.D. Deep thught while statinary.
13.Which f the fllwing is recmmended t a beginner starting walking meditatin？ ______
A. A familiar envirnment.B. A 10-minute walking time.
C. A relaxed but bservant state.D. A piece f special equipment.
14.What is the brain's reactin t walking meditatin accrding t Dr.Schramm？ ______
A. Enhancing the bld flw.B. Underging balance training.
C. Having mre active thughts.D. Decreasing neurnal changes.
15.What is Tara Stiles' attitude twards distractins？ ______
A. Carefree.B. Frustrated.C. Cncerned.D. Psitive.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Bing，als knwn as a Chinese pancake，is a traditinal Chinese recipe，similar t pancakes.It is cmmnly made f dugh（面团）. （1） ______ ，be prepared t learn hw t make these yummy recipes!
Step 1：Cmbine the ingredients
Cmbine the ingredients fr the dugh （flur，salt，and cking il）.Knead（揉）the dugh until it has a sft cnsistency that isn't t wet.During this time，yu can adjust the cnsistency，fr example，by adding mre il r flur. （2） ______ .
Step 2：Separate the dugh
Separate the d ugh int different pieces，the size that yu want. （3） ______ ，dn't separate it t much，and vice versa.Yu can use a rlling pin t help with making a circle.Chinese Pancake is cmmnly made in a circle shape，but can be any shape yu want!
Step 3：Add spring nins
Add spring nins t the dugh. （4） ______ and sprinkle them n the bing.This gives the flavr fr the cng yu bing.The name "cng" in cng yu bing actually refers t the spring nins.These can als be called scallins.green nins，and nins.Yu can als knead the dugh again t mix the nin in.
Step 4：Fry bth sides
Fry bth sides f the pancake n lw-medium heat until the sides are glden brwn.It takes 3-5 minutes per side.Remember t take it ut befre the sides get dark brwn.Fry fr a shrt time if yu want a sft pancake，and fry it fr a lnger time t make it crispier.
Step 5：Serve and enjy!
（ 5） ______ ，but can be served in frmal meals as well.
A.Divide it int ten equal pieces
B.Cut the nins int tiny pieces
C.It can be eaten as a casual fd
D.Make sure yu have enugh dugh
E.If this is already muthwatering t yu
F.If yu want t make the pancake bigger
G.Heat up the pan while still wrking n the dugh
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
"Jen，d yu hike？" Karen asked.
Was she talking t me？ "Me？Yes，yeah，I （1） ______ "，I tld her，whse sun-kissed cheeks suggested she was a （2） ______ .
"Great，d yu want t cme with us tmrrw mrning？We meet in frnt f Bbbie's huse at 6：30，befre it's t （3） ______ ，s we wn't sweat heavily.It's abut three miles ttal.Des that sund kay？"
Three miles.I wasn't sure hw （4） ______ that was，partly because I didn't hike.I （5） ______ if hiking culd be much different frm walking.Being new t the twn，and excited abut an invitatin frm persns I wanted t befriend，I （6） ______ .
The next day，I gt up early，shwered，washed and （7） ______ my hair.I left it a little messy，s it didn't lk like I had tried t （8） ______ .I tk time t （9） ______ cmfrtable "hiking clthes" and I （10） ______ a bttle f water.When I arrived at Bbbie's huse，Karen and ther three wmen was standing there，（ 11） ______ .
"Hey，Jen，I'm glad yu came t hike，" she said （12） ______ and hugged me.Then we started walking t the park.We walked rapidly alng the sidewalk t the base f the Thunderbird Muntain.
That day，I became a hiker.By accepting the （13） ______ t hike，I stretched myself，and made amazing new （14） ______ .I still enjy hiking with them，and I imagine I will always remain （15） ______ t these lvely wmen wh envelped me in their circle.
The great thing abut new friends is that they bring new energy t my sul.
21.A. checkB. hikeC. chatD. answer
22.A. farmerB. teacherC. regularD. schlar
23.A. htB. cldC. wetD. dry
24.A. highB. deepC. wideD. lng
25.A. suggestedB. wnderedC. prmisedD. believed
26.A. abandnedB. hesitatedC. acceptedD. refused
27.A. styledB. tuchedC. hidD. sld
28.A. littleB. hardC. easilyD. gladly
29.A. dnateB. prduceC. exhibitD. select
30.A. turned inB. brught upC. held nD. tk alng
31.A. hikingB. jumpingC. waitingD. arguing
32.A. cheerfullyB. CuriuslyC. fficiallyD. angrily
33.A. messageB. invitatinC. experimentD. explratin
34.A. friendsB. neighbrsC. striesD. theries
35.A. usefulB. imprtantC. relaxedD. cnnected
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.Walking int the Suzhu Art Museum in Suzhu，Jiangsu prvince，the eyes f visitrs are immediately drawn t an artwrk hanging high n the wall （1） ______ describes a vivid and lifelike cat，（ 2） ______ （give）the surface impressin f a cntemprary art piece.
"Viewers mistake it （3） ______ an il painting at（4） ______ （ne）sight.We hpe t fill the traditinal craft with cntemprary expressins，" says Zhang Fan，48，ne f the creatrs f the piece.
Next t the artwrk （5） ______ （be）tw Su embridery（苏绣）wrks cping with abstract phts taken by US phtgrapher Michael Yamashita.All f these wrks are prduced by Zhang and his mther，Zhang Meifang，78，（ 6） ______ master embriderer wh created the cllisin piece in cperatin with （7） ______ （establish）physicist Tsung-da Lee.In 2005，the Zhangs set up an embridery innvative center.applying the ancient techniques f silk thread t mdern art frms，including il paintings，wall paintings，sculpted （8） ______ （relief）and phts.
Su embridery，knwn fr its cmplicated techniques，elegant style and bright clrs，（ 9） ______ （typical）features birds，flwers，cats，landscapes，and figures.Mst embriderers in Jiangsu cncentrate n Su embridery，making （10） ______ ppular amng bth the upper class and the public fr its delicate needlewrk.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
37.假定你是李华，你校将举办"校园音乐节"，并通过网络进行直播。请你给外国笔友Hans写封邮件，邀请他在线观看。内容包括：
（1）活动介绍；
（2）观看时间；
（3）期待他的参与。
注意：
（1）词数80左右；
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Hans，
38.I heard the dr pen and knew it wuldn't be lng befre my husband Paul wuld cme thrugh the dr.I feared his arrival.Dn't get me wrng —I lve him dearly，but recently he had started t ask t many questins.He was really getting n my nerves.
"Hi baby，I'm hme，" came his vice. "Where are yu？"
"In here，" I replied.I was lying n ur bed watching the five 'clck news in my pajamas（睡衣）.
"Yu're still in yur pajamas，again？Yu wuld feel better if yu gt dressed."
"Why？I'm nt ging any place，" I replied testily.He just sighed and started changing his clthes.
We weren't fighting but we weren't exactly getting alng famusly either.My early retirement had cme unexpectedly and althugh it was due t health issues，they weren't severe enugh t "allw" me stay in pajamas all day.
Everyne kept telling me it tk time t adjust，that I wuld be very busy if I gave myself a chance.I didn't want t be just busy；I wanted a purpse.Meanwhile，as I searched fr meaning in my life again，my husband stepped in and suggested we get a dg.
The next Wednesday mrning he said， "Hey，get dressed.Tday we're ging t the dg-shelter." "Oh，n…I can't."
"Why nt？Yu ging，smewhere？" he asked.
"Well，um；I'm nt ready fr that cmmitment，" I replied.
"Sallie，we're getting a dg，nt adpting a baby!"
We went t the shelter and returned with a Beagle-Dxie mix.I named her Mllie，spelled with an "ie" just like my name.
I bunded ut f bed the next mrning，eager t take care f Mllie.I was greeted by dggie kisses and uncnditinal lve.Mllie didn't care that I didn't have a career r that I have health issues.She just needed me.I fed her，bathed her，and started ur daily rutine f walks.Mllie and I were tw needy suls wh had fund each ther.
A funny thing happened：my energy returned.
One recent winter evening，Mllie and I tk ur usual walk.
答案和解析
1~3.【答案】C、A、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一部分Take a fd tur alng Italian shres frm Tuscany t Nrthern Sicily with Amber Guinness.The fd writer mixes stries frm her travels with memries and cking insights，sharing 60 easy-t-make recipes that ffer a taste-f-specific Italian seaside regins—and the stries behind them including ptat and caper salad frm the island f Salina and the delicius Amalfi lemn cream cake.（和Amber Guinness一起沿着意大利海岸从托斯卡纳到西西里岛北部来一场美食之旅。这位美食作家将她的旅行故事与回忆和烹饪见解混合在一起，分享了60种简单易行的食谱，这些食谱提供了意大利海滨地区的独特味道，以及这些食谱背后的故事，包括萨利纳岛的土豆和刺山柑沙拉，以及美味的阿马尔菲柠檬奶油蛋糕。）可知最有可能是《意大利海岸》的目标受众的是计划去意大利海滨地区旅游的游客。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三部分Travel writer Sarah Baxter and illustratr Amy Grimes serve up a guide t 25 fd destinatins，uncvering lcal specialties like pastries handmade by religius sisters in Prtugal，vegan curries（咖喱）in Suthern India —where plant-based dishes have been ffered t gds and travelers fr centuries —and traditinal Spanish seafd r ice frm its Spanish birthplace in Valencia.（旅行作家莎拉•巴克斯特和插画家艾米•格莱姆斯提供了一本25个美食目的地的指南，揭示了当地的特色美食，比如葡萄牙宗教姐妹手工制作的糕点，印度南部的素食咖喱——在那里，植物性菜肴已经为神和旅行者提供了几个世纪——以及来自西班牙出生地瓦伦西亚的传统西班牙海鲜或冰。）可知南印度以素菜闻名。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据每一部分的Take a fd tur alng Italian shres frm Tuscany t Nrthern Sicily with Amber Guinness.（和Amber Guinness一起沿着意大利海岸从托斯卡纳到西西里岛北部来一场美食之旅）；Prfessr f fd studies and histry，David E Bender shws hw turism has shaped ur fascinatin with wrld cuisines thrugh an examinatin f travel，frm the age f the sailbat t the rise f the jet plane.（食品研究和历史教授大卫•E•本德通过对从帆船时代到喷气式飞机兴起的旅行的考察，向我们展示了旅游业是如何塑造了我们对世界美食的迷恋）；Travel writer Sarah Baxter and illustratr Amy Grimes serve up a guide t 25 fd destinatins，uncvering lcal specialties （旅行作家莎拉•巴克斯特和插画家艾米•格莱姆斯提供了一本25个美食目的地的指南，揭示了当地的特色美食）以及Try ut the recipes served in Paris's best small restaurants，cafes and restaurants in this taste-fcused tur（在这段以品味为中心的旅程中，你可以在巴黎最好的小餐馆、咖啡馆和餐馆品尝一下菜谱）可知这四本书的共同之处是他们把烹饪内容和旅行结合起来。故选B。
这篇短文主要介绍了四本与美食旅游相关的书籍：Amber Guinness的著作带读者沿着意大利海岸线从托斯卡纳到西西里北部，分享了60个易于制作的食谱；David E Bender教授通过考察旅行历史，探讨旅游业如何塑造了我们对世界美食的迷恋；Sarah Baxter和Amy Grimes合作指南，介绍了25个美食目的地和当地特色；还有一本书则聚焦于巴黎的小餐馆，提供了在法国享受的40个食谱及实用的购物和市场信息。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
4~7.【答案】B、C、D、A
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段The Cnfucius Institute ffering free language classes has gained increasing ppularity in bth Hungary and Serbia.By ffering pprtunities t learn Chinese language and traditinal arts.Cnfucius Institutes bring Chinese culture clser t interested learners serving as bridges between natins.（提供免费语言课程的孔子学院在匈牙利和塞尔维亚越来越受欢迎。通过提供学习中国语言和传统艺术的机会。孔子学院将中国文化带给感兴趣的学习者，成为国家之间的桥梁。）可知孔子学院在全球文化交流中的主要作用是促进对中国文化的国际了解。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段My turning pint came when the desire t challenge myself led me t chse China fr further educatin.It was a decisin-nt nly fr academic grwth，but als t experience the respnsibility f lking after myself.（我的转折点出现在挑战自我的愿望驱使我选择中国继续深造的时候。这是一个决定，不仅是为了学术上的成长，也是为了体验照顾自己的责任。）可知使作者决定在中国继续深造是全面发展的愿望。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段The cmbinatin f learning the language in a classrm setting and applying it in everyday life ffers an enriching experience.I participated in the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival celebratins held by my lcal Cnfucius Institute，such as trying my hand at Chinese crafts prviding me with a first-hand experience f the culture.（在课堂上学习语言和在日常生活中应用语言的结合提供了丰富的经验。我参加了当地孔子学院举办的中国中秋节庆祝活动，比如亲手制作中国工艺品，让我亲身体验了中国文化。）可知作者用中秋节来分享她的经历是为了强调文化理解中的互动学习。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。阅读全文以及根据第二段My turning pint came when the desire t challenge myself led me t chse China fr further educatin.It was a decisin-nt nly fr academic grwth，but als t experience the respnsibility f lking after myself.Taking the rad that is less traveled means less cmpany，less cmfrt.But it als means frging a life with an entirely different perspective I am seeking.（我的转折点出现在挑战自我的愿望驱使我选择中国继续深造的时候。这是一个决定，不仅是为了学术上的成长，也是为了体验照顾自己的责任。走人迹罕至的路意味着更少的陪伴，更少的舒适。但这也意味着我要以一种完全不同的视角来塑造自己的生活。）可知本文主要讲述了作者对亚洲文化的浓厚兴趣，尤其是中国。作者选择独自去中国深造，不仅为了学术成长，也为了独立生活和体验不同的文化视角。所以"A.The Path Less Traveled少有人走的路"为最佳标题。故选A。
短文主要讲述了作者对亚洲文化的浓厚兴趣，尤其是中国。作者选择去中国深造，不仅为了学术成长，也为了独立生活和体验不同的文化视角。在学习和应用中文的过程中，孔子学院提供的语言课程和文化活动让作者更深入地了解中国文化，并成为了连接不同国家的桥梁。作者深感通过学习语言能够真正理解一种文化，并希望能够更深入地探索周围丰富的文化景观。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
8~11.【答案】C、D、D、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段Travis Sctt fr example，partnered with Frtnite t bring his virtual-reality cncert（例如，特拉维斯•斯科特与堡垒之夜合作举办了他的虚拟现实音乐会）可知特拉维斯•斯科特与堡垒之夜合作举办了一场虚拟现实音乐会。故答案为C。
（2）猜测词义题。根据文章第二段The appeal f such immersive cncerts，by placing the audience in a digital wrld that stimulates bth sight and sund t create an experience that makes ne feel like they are truly part f the event，lies heavily in their experimental mature.（这种____音乐会的吸引力在于其实验性的成熟，通过将观众置于一个刺激视觉和声音的数字世界中，创造一种让人感觉自己真正成为活动一部分的体验。）可知immersive的意思是"引人入胜"。A.Cst-effective性价比高的；B.Envirnmentally friendly环保的；C.Quick and efficient快速高效的；D.Engaging and surrunding引人入胜的。故答案为D。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章第三段In a survey，67% f respndents wh didn't wn a VR headset said its price tag kept them frm purchasing ne（在一项调查中，67%没有虚拟现实耳机的受访者表示，其价格让他们不愿购买）可知虚拟现实头戴设备的高成本可能会限制一些粉丝的可访问性，这可能是虚拟现实音乐会的一个潜在缺点。故答案为D。
（4）推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Hwever，lking ahead.Amy Drsey，the managing directr f Drsey Pictures，said that develpments in advanced digital reality wuld pave the way fr the next versin f entertainment.（然而，展望未来。多尔西影业董事总经理艾米•多尔西表示，先进数字现实的发展将为下一代娱乐铺平道路。）可知接下来，本文将讨论虚拟现实的未来方向和创新。故答案为B。
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐家们如何利用不断发展的虚拟现实技术，给观众带来沉浸式的演唱会体验。
一、速读全文，了解大意知主题。
阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面。阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力，考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质。
二、看题干，带着问题读文章。
首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等。其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率。
三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题。
在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义。要求读者对文字的悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎。
猜词是应用英语的重要能力。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义。
12~15.【答案】B、C、A、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Several years after the end f her athletic career，she discvered walking meditatin.Tday the seven-time US Olympic medalist practices walking meditatin in nature，arund the huse，r while walking the dg.It's a daily practice with the fcused mindfulness f meditatin that cntributes psitively t every aspect f her life，she says.（运动生涯结束几年后，她发现了步行冥想。今天，这位七届美国奥运会奖牌获得者在大自然中、在房子周围或遛狗时练习步行冥想。她说，这是一种专注于冥想的日常练习，对她生活的方方面面都有积极的贡献。）可知"Mindful walking专注的散步"是属于步行冥想。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段A simple，10-minute walking meditatin fr beginners requires that yu just start at ease.Cnsider what yu hear，smell and see.Think abut hw yur feet tuch the grund.Fully fcus n these feelings.（对于初学者来说，一个简单的10分钟步行冥想需要你从放松开始。考虑你所听到、闻到和看到的。想想你的脚是如何接触地面的。完全专注于这些感受。）可知对于刚开始步行冥想的初学者，推荐的是一种放松但善于观察的状态。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"When we d this ver and ver again，we train the brain t fcus n nly ne thing at a time and this increases bth ur bld flw and actual neurnal（神经元）changes within ur brains."（"当我们一次又一次地这样做时，我们训练大脑一次只关注一件事，这增加了我们的血流量和大脑中实际的神经元变化。"）可知根据施拉姆博士的说法，大脑对步行冥想的反应是促进血液流动。故选A。
（4）观点态度题。根据最后一段It's a cmmn mistake in meditatin：Peple fear a wandering mind. "A wandering mind is cmpletely nrmal，" Stiles says. "Even experienced meditatrs aren't sitting there never having a thught，but when they have the thught they chse t guide themselves back t their breath instead f getting frustrated.（这是冥想中一个常见的错误：人们害怕走神。"走神是完全正常的，"斯泰尔斯说。"即使是有经验的冥想者也不是坐在那里没有任何想法，而是当他们有想法时，他们选择引导自己回到呼吸上，而不是感到沮丧。"）可知泰拉•斯泰尔斯对分心的态度是满不在乎的。故选A。
这篇文章主要讲述了美国七次奥运奖牌得主阿曼达•比尔德在结束运动生涯后，开始练习步行冥想。她认为这种不需要特定场地或设备的冥想方式，能提升身体平衡、心率、精神集中，帮助对抗焦虑和抑郁，对生活的各个方面都有积极影响。文章强调了冥想的简单性和随时随地都可以进行的特点，同时也提到了人们在冥想中常犯的误区，即害怕思绪游离，而实际上这是正常的。正确的做法是当意识到走神时，引导自己回到呼吸上。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
16~20.【答案】E、D、F、B、C
【解析】（1）语境衔接题。根据上文Bing，als knwn as a Chinese pancake，is a traditinal Chinese recipe，similar t pancakes.It is cmmnly made f dugh（面团）. （饼，也被称为中国煎饼，是一种传统的中国食谱，类似于煎饼。它通常是用面团做成的。）和下文be prepared t learn hw t make these yummy recipes!（准备好学习如何制作这些美味的食谱！）可知这句话是一个从句，联系上文可知用if条件句，表示如果你想吃饼，可以学习怎么做饼。E项If this is already muthwatering t yu（如果这已经让你垂涎欲滴了）符合语境。故选E。
（2）联系上文题。根据上文During this time，yu can adjust the cnsistency，fr example，by adding mre il r flur. （在此期间，您可以调整稠度，例如，添加更多的油或面粉。）可知这里是关于制作面团。D项Make sure yu have enugh dugh（确保你有足够的面团）符合语境。故选D。
（3）联系下文题。根据下文dn't separate it t much，and vice versa.（不要把它分开太多，反之亦然。）可知这里介绍将饼做大或者做小的方法。F项If yu want t make the pancake bigger（如果你想把煎饼做大）符合语境。故选F。
（4）语境衔接题。根据上文Add spring nins t the dugh（在面团中加入葱）和下文and sprinkle them n the bing.（然后把它们撒在饼上。）可知这里介绍如何加入葱。B项Cut the nins int tiny pieces（把洋葱切成小块）符合语境。故选B。
（5）联系下文题。根据下文but can be served in frmal meals as well.（但也可以在正式用餐时提供。）可知这里介绍饼什么时候吃。C项It can be eaten as a casual fd（它可以作为休闲食品食用）符合语境。故选C。
本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了做煎饼的方法。
七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
21~35.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、C、A、B、D、D、C、A、B、A、D
【解析】（1）考查动词及语境理解。A.check核实；B.hike徒步旅行；C.chat闲聊；D.answer回答。句意：是的，我徒步旅行。根据上文"Jen，d yu hike？" Karen asked.可知，作者回答的是自己徒步旅行。故答案为B。
（2）考查名词及语境理解。A.farmer农民；B.teacher老师；C.regular常客；D.schlar学者。句意：我告诉了她，她阳光晒黑的脸颊表明她是徒步常客。根据上文whse sun-kissed checks可知，皮肤晒黑表明她经常徒步旅行。故答案为C。
（3）考查形容词及语境理解。A.ht热的；B.cld冷的；C.wet湿的；D.dry干的。句意：我们6：30在Bbbie家门口见面，趁天气还没太热，这样我们就不会出大汗了。根据下文s we wn't sweat heavily可知，在天气变热之前见面。故答案为A。
（4）考查形容词及语境理解。A.high高的；B.deep深的；C.wide宽的；D.lng长的。句意：我不知道那有多长，部分原因是我没有徒步旅行。根据下文partly because I didn't hike可知，作者对于三英里的距离是多长没有概念。故答案为D。
（5）考查动词及语境理解。A.suggested建议；B.wndered想知道；C.prmised允诺；D.believed相信。句意：我想知道徒步旅行是否与步行大不相同。根据下文if hiking culd be much different frm walking可知，作者是想知道二者的差异是什么。故答案为B。
（6）考查动词及语境理解。A.abandned抛弃；B.hesitated犹豫；C.accepted接受；D.refused拒绝。句意：由于我是新来的，对我想结交的人的邀请感到兴奋，因此我接受了。根据上文excited abut an invitatin frm persns I wanted t befriend可知，作者很乐意交友，因此接受了邀请。故答案为C。
（7）考查动词及语境理解。A.styled设计成某种样式；B.tuched触动；C.hid躲藏；D.sld出售。句意：第二天，我起得很早，洗了个澡，洗了洗，还做了发型。根据下文my hair可知，作者把头发做了一个造型。故答案为A。
（8）考查副词及语境理解。A.little很少；B.hard努力地；C.easily容易地；D.gladly高兴地。句意：我把它弄得有点乱，所以看起来我没有太用力。根据上文I left it a little messy可知，看起来作者没有太用力。故答案为B。
（9）考查动词及语境理解。A.dnate捐赠；B.prduce生产；C.exhibit展览；D.select挑选。句意：我花时间挑选了舒适的"登山服"，还带了一瓶水。根据下文cmfrtable "hiking clthes"可知，作者挑选了一件登山服。故答案为D。
（10）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.turned in提交；B.brught up抚养；C.held n坚持；D.tk alng携带。句意：我花时间挑选了舒适的"登山服"，还带了一瓶水。根据下文a bttle f water可知，作者还携带了一瓶水。故答案为D。
（11）考查动词及语境理解。A.hiking徒步；B.jumping跳跃；C.waiting等待；D.arguing争论。句意：当我到达Bbbie家时，Karen和其他三个女人正站在那里等着。故答案为C。
（12）考查副词及语境理解。A.cheerfully高兴地；B.Curiusly好奇地；C.fficially正式地；D.angrily生气地。句意： "嘿，珍，我很高兴你来徒步旅行，"她高兴地说并拥抱了我。根据下文and hugged me可知，她很高兴并拥抱了作者。故答案为A。
（13）考查名词及语境理解。A.message信息；B.invitatin邀请；C.experiment实验；D.explratin探索。句意：通过接受徒步旅行的邀请，我伸展了身体，交到了令人惊叹的新朋友。根据上文an invitatin frm persns I wanted t befriend可知，作者接受邀请。故答案为B。
（14）考查名词及语境理解。A.friends朋友；B.neighbrs邻居；C.stries故事；D.theries理论。句意：通过接受徒步旅行的邀请，我伸展了身体，交到了令人惊叹的新朋友。根据下文I still enjy hiking with them可知，故作者通过徒步旅行结交了朋友。答案为A。
（15）考查形容词及语境理解。A.useful有用的；B.imprtant重要的；C.relaxed放松的；D.cnnected有联系的。句意：我仍然喜欢和她们一起徒步旅行，我想我将永远与这些可爱的女人保持联系，她们把我包围在她们的圈子里。根据下文t these lvely wmen wh envelped me in their circle可知，作者喜欢与同样兴趣的朋友联系。故答案为D。
短文主要讲述了詹恩被卡伦邀请一起去远足，虽然起初不确定自己能否胜任，但还是接受了邀请。在这次远足中，詹恩不仅成为了徒步爱好者，还结识了新朋友，感受到了新友谊带来的快乐和活力。这段经历让她感到非常珍惜和感激。
做完形填空题之前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是非常重要的一个步骤。通过短文所提供的信息，借助语感及相关知识的推断，可以从整体上把握短文的轮廓。在通读全文，了解大意的基础上，便可着手答题。根据习惯用法、固定搭配，并从上下文中找关键性暗示，注意前后对照，逐句精读，逐题分析选项。所有的答案选出之后，应再次通读全文，对所选的答案进行核实调整。
36.【答案】【小题1】that/which
【小题2】giving
【小题3】fr
【小题4】（the）first
【小题5】are
【小题6】a
【小题7】established
【小题8】reliefs
【小题9】typically
【小题10】it
【解析】（1）考查定语从句。句意：走进江苏省苏州市的苏州美术馆，参观者的眼睛立刻被一件高高挂在墙上的艺术品所吸引，它描绘了一只栩栩如生的猫，给人一种当代艺术作品的表面印象。先行词为artwrk，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用that或which引导，故填that/which。
（2）考查现在分词。句意：走进江苏省苏州市的苏州美术馆，参观者的眼睛立刻被一件高高挂在墙上的艺术品所吸引，它描绘了一只栩栩如生的猫，给人一种当代艺术作品的表面印象。指代前面句子的直接结果，所以用现在分词作结果状语，故填giving。
（3）考查介词。句意：观众第一眼看到这幅画时，误以为是油画。此处为动词短语mistake sth.fr sth."把某物误以为某物"，fr为介词，故填fr。
（4）考查序数词。句意：观众第一眼看到这幅画时，误以为是油画。此处为介词短语at （the）first sight"第一眼"，故填（the）first。
（5）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：艺术品旁边是两件苏绣作品，上面是美国摄影师迈克尔•山下拍摄的抽象照片。描述现状，所以用一般现在时态，本句为倒装句，主语为Su embridery（苏绣）wrks，为名词复数，所以be动词为are，故填are。
（6）考查冠词。句意：所有这些作品都是由张和他78岁的母亲张美芳制作的，张美芳是一位刺绣大师，她与知名物理学家李宗道合作创作了这幅碰撞作品。泛指一个，所以用不定冠词，master是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。
（7）考查形容词。句意：所有这些作品都是由张和他78岁的母亲张美芳制作的，张美芳是一位刺绣大师，她与知名物理学家李宗道合作创作了这幅碰撞作品。作定语修饰名词，所以用形容词，故填established。
（8）考查可数名词的复数。句意：将古老的丝线技法运用到现代艺术形式中，包括油画、壁画、浮雕和照片。relief"浮雕作品"，为可数名词，前面没有限定词，所以用名词复数表示泛指，故填reliefs。
（9）考查副词。句意：苏绣以其复杂的工艺、优雅的风格和鲜艳的色彩而闻名，典型的图案有鸟、花、猫、风景和人物。修饰动词，所以用副词，故填typically。
（10）考查代词。句意：江苏的大多数绣工都专注于苏绣，苏绣因其精致的针法而受到上层社会和公众的欢迎。指代前面的不可数名词Su embridery，所以用it作宾语，故填it。
这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了江苏省苏州市的一位刺绣大师张美芳和她的苏绣作品。
做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的词汇和语法知识。因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握语言点及一些语法知识。
37.【答案】Dear Hans，
I hpe this email finds yu well.I am writing t infrm yu f ur schl's upcming "Campus Music Festival"，which will be livest reamed nline.【高分句型一】Knwing that yu're a big fan f music，I'm writing t invite yu t jin us nline.【高分句型二】This festival features perfrmances frm bth students and prfessinal musicians.（活动介绍）
The live bradcast will take place frm 6 pm t 8 pm lcal time n Sunday，April 28th.During this perid，yu can listen t and enjy ur perfrmances，just like being with us.（观看时间）
We wuld be delighted if yu culd jin us and share the jy f ur music festival.Yur participatin means a lt t us.（期待他的参与）
Yurs， Li Hua
【解析】高分句型一：I am writing t infrm yu f ur schl's upcming "Campus Music Festival"，which will be livest reamed nline.
翻译：我写这封信是为了通知你我们学校即将举行的"校园音乐节"，它将在网上直播。
分析：本句运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
高分句型二：Knwing that yu're a big fan f music，I'm writing t invite yu t jin us nline.
翻译：知道你是一个狂热的音乐迷，我写信邀请你在线加入我们。
分析：本句运用了现在分词短语Knwing that yu're a big fan f music作状语和that引导的宾语从句。
写作步骤：
第一步：审题，确定体裁格式、主体时态、中心人称和内容要点，避免填表式或履历表式表达。
第二步：拟定提纲；叙述得体，布局谋篇；巧妙过渡，完美结尾。
第三步：遣词造句，套用句型，上下衔接，地道表达，行文成篇。
38.【答案】 A funny thing happened：my energy returned.I have experienced sme lsses in the past year — my health and my career — but I am determined nt t lk back，nly frward.The pile f laundry disappeared；my huse gt cleaned and I tried cking a cuple f hmemade meals.Friends came ver t meet Mllie and sn we were making mre plans.My life became meaningful and busy，s Paul desn't cme hme and find me in my pajamas.（描写了经历低谷后，作者重拾活力，不再回顾失去，积极向前。生活变得充实而忙碌，与朋友们相聚，共同规划未来。）
One recent winter evening，Mllie and I tk ur usual walk.As we crunched the crisp leaves n the sidewalk with each step，I marveled at hw my life had turned arund.【高分句型一】I lked dwn and whispered， "Thank yu，Mllie，fr cming int my life." Just then Paul drve by n his way hme frm wrk. "Hi girls!Hw're yu tw ding tnight？" he yelled.I realized wh really knew just what I needed.【高分句型二】I culdn't wait t thank him.（描写了冬日傍晚，作者与Mllie散步，感叹生活变迁。作者意识到了谁真正了解自己的所需，迫不及待要向他致谢。）
【解析】这是一篇记叙文，这篇文章讲述了一位女士因为生活失去目标和动力，而对自己的丈夫的询问感到烦躁。然而，当她丈夫提议养一只狗时，她起初犹豫但最终还是同意了。自从养了这只狗后，她的生活变得更有意义且忙碌，她重新找回了活力和目标，与丈夫的关系也得到改善，不再整天穿着睡衣无所事事。
高分句型一：As we crunched the crisp leaves n the sidewalk with each step，I marveled at hw my life had turned arund.
翻译：我们每走一步，路边的树叶都嘎吱作响，我惊叹于我的生活发生了怎样的变化。
分析：本句运用了as引导的时间状语从句和hw引导的宾语从句。
高分句型二：I realized wh really knew just what I needed.
翻译：我意识到是谁真正知道我需要什么。
分析：本句运用了wh引导的宾语从句和what引导的宾语从句。
（1）品读原文，确定文章线索
每篇文章都有各自独特的写作思路，通过精读文章，找到该篇文章的写作线索。如是以时间为线索还是以空间为线索等这样有利于考生"顺藤摸瓜（结尾）"。
（2）仔细审题，明确续写要求
一般短文后面的"注意"都有对此次短文续写的具体要求。续写段落的首句提示，这样考生可以做到"心中有数"。
（3）回扣原文，揣摩续写思路
根据文章后面的要求，再次快速阅读短文，抓住文章的思路结合段首的提示语最终确定续写段落的思路。
（4）拟写草稿，修改错词病句
拟写时，注意句子结构的多样性，语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用，使上下文连贯。
一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
Take a fd tur alng Italian shres frm Tuscany t Nrthern Sicily with Amber Guinness.The fd writer mixes stries frm her travels with memries and cking insights，sharing 60 easy-t-make recipes that ffer a taste-f-specific Italian seaside regins—and the stries behind them including ptat and caper salad frm the island f Salina and the delicius Amalfi lemn cream cake.Thames & Hudsn，£ 29.99.
Prfessr f fd studies and histry，David E Bender shws hw turism has shaped ur fascinatin with wrld cuisines thrugh an examinatin f travel，frm the age f the sailbat t the rise f the jet plane.He lks at hw we eat n the rad，cvering subjects such as Tahitian rast pig in the 1840s，the ccupatinal "discveries" f fruit like the mangsteen（山竹），and 1970s htel restaurants.Reaktin Bks，£ 20.
Travel writer Sarah Baxter and illustratr Amy Grimes serve up a guide t 25 fd destinatins，uncvering lcal specialties like pastries handmade by religius sisters in Prtugal，vegan curries（咖喱）in Suthern India —where plant-based dishes have been ffered t gds and travelers fr centuries —and traditinal Spanish seafd r ice frm its Spanish birthplace in Valencia.Plus，visits t cntemprary fd capitals Mntreal，Osaka and Melburne，famed fr glbal dishes and fusin fd.White Lin Publishing. £14.99.
Try ut the recipes served in Paris's best small restaurants，cafes and restaurants in this taste-fcused tur that takes in classic spts alng the Seine as well as mre lcal hanguts in hip hds like Belleville.Divided int meals f the day，it includes 40 recipes enjyed in France，including，wine braised chicken，and burnt cream dessert，plus plenty f practical tips n fd shps，markets and mre.Hardie Grant. £20.
1.Wh wuld mst likely be the target audience fr Italian Castal？ ______
A. Students studying Italian histry.
B. Cllectrs f traditinal Italian travel suvenirs.
C. Turists planning a visit t Italian seaside districts.
D. Prfessinal Italian chefs interested in religius cuisine.
2.Which destinatin is knwn fr its vegetable dishes？ ______
A. Suthern India.B. Prtugal.C. Valencia.D. Melburne.
3.What d the fur bks have in cmmn？ ______
A. They all fcus n histrical cuisines.
B. They cmbine cking cntent with travel.
C. Each bk is priced at mre than 20 punds.
D. All bks are published by the same published be.
B
As a big cuntry.China's ecnmic and plitical influence is felt arund the wrld.And its influence in educatin and culture has been grwing t.The Cnfucius Institute ffering free language classes has gained increasing ppularity in bth Hungary and Serbia.By ffering pprtunities t learn Chinese language and traditinal arts.Cnfucius Institutes bring Chinese culture clser t interested learners serving as bridges between natins.
During my childhd，I held an unspken fascinatin fr Asian culture a passin cultivated thrugh watching dramas such as the Mnkey King.At the time；the idea f studying this captivating regin didn't ccupy my mind.My turning pint came when the desire t challenge myself led me t chse China fr further educatin.It was a decisin-nt nly fr academic grwth，but als t experience the respnsibility f lking after myself.Taking the rad that is less traveled means less cmpany，less cmfrt.But it als means frging a life with an entirely different perspective I am seeking.
Undertaking Chinese language training presented a remarkable pprtunity fr many reasns.I firmly believe that acquiring prficiency in the language f the culture is nt merely useful，but is als an effective means t truly understand that culture.The cmbinatin f learning the language in a classrm setting and applying it in everyday life ffers an enriching experience.I participated in the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival celebratins held by my lcal Cnfucius Institute，such as trying my hand at Chinese crafts prviding me with a first-hand experience f the culture.
If given anther chance.I wuld explre even deeper int the rich cultural tapestry that surrunds me.Explring renwned landmarks like the riental Pearl Twer previusly unvisited，felt like embarking n a new jurney f discvery.I can say that alng this path，I am gradually learning that valuable lessns unfld step by step.
4.What is the main functin f the Cnfucius Institute in glbal cultural exchanges？ ______
A. Offering language curses with a very small fee.
B. Fstering internatinal understanding f Chinese culture.
C. Prmting Chinese turism and business pprtunities abrad.
D. Serving as a platfrm fr ecnmic cperatin between cuntries.
5.What makes the authr decide n further educatin in China？ ______
A. The TV drama the Mnkey King.
B. The Asian cultural fascinatin.
C. The desire fr whle-persn grwth.
D. The dream t study in a freign place.
6.Why des the authr share her experience with Mid-Autumn Festival？ ______
A. T highlight the challenges f living abrad.
B. T encurage thers t participate in lcal festivals.
C. T criticize the traditinal classrm language learning.
D. T emphasize interactive learning in cultural understanding.
7.Which is the mst suitable title fr the text？ ______
A. The Path Less Traveled
B. Language as a Bridge t Culture
C. Guide t Studying Abrad in China
D. Embracing Art：Beynd the Classrm
C
Wrking in an industry that's cnstantly evlving is n small feat fr musicians.Giving fans a memrable shw is crucial，and sme artists are lking t virtual reality t d just that.Travis Sctt fr example，partnered with Frtnite t bring his virtual-reality cncert.Astrnmical，t a glbal audience.The event drew in 12 millin viewers.But interest in VR cncerts came earlier.In 2019，the entertainment-technlgy cmpany Wave launched a multichannel virtual platfrm fr live cncerts thrugh varius digital means：vide games，live streaming channels，scial netwrks，and mre.Wave has since teamed up with the likes f The Weekend，Justin Bieber，and Jhn Legend.
The appeal f such immersive cncerts，by placing the audience in a digital wrld that stimulates bth sight and sund t create an experience that makes ne feel like they are truly part f the event，lies heavily in their experimental mature.Artists can try new ways t cnnect with listeners in digital envirnments.Fr fans skirting painful cncert-ticket prices aviding large crwds at venues，and experiencing their favrite musicians in an alternate wrld are cnvincing benefits.
VR has its dwnside.Only abut 13% f husehlds in the US wn a VR headset s the technlgy isn't cmmn.In a survey，67% f respndents wh didn't wn a VR headset said its price tag kept them frm purchasing ne.Sme peple wh paid a pretty penny have returned the headset because they simply didn't knw hw t set it up r didn't think the image quality was wrth the cst.Discmfrt is anther issue：lng-term use f a headset culd cause discmfrt in the neck and eyes，and accrding t the Fd and Drug Administratin，mtin sickness is the mst cmmnly reprted negative side effect f VR.There's als the pssibility f VR separating users t far frm reality，which culd rewire their brains if they dn't mderate headset use.Hwever，lking ahead.Amy Drsey，the managing directr f Drsey Pictures，said that develpments in advanced digital reality wuld pave the way fr the next versin f entertainment.
8.Which artist cperated with Frtnite t deliver a virtual-reality cncert？ ______
A. Justin Bieber.B. Wave.C. Travis Sctt.D. Astrnmical.
9.What des the underlined wrd "immersive" in paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. Cst-effective.B. Envirnmentally friendly.
C. Quick and efficient.D. Engaging and surrunding.
10.Which culd be a ptential drawback f VR cncerts as suggested by the text？ ______
A. VR cncerts culd cause a decrease in vide image quality.
B. They may prevent peple frm attending live cncerts altgether.
C. Lng-time standing with VR headsets may lead t mtin disability.
D. The high cst f VR headsets culd limit accessibility fr sme fans.
11.What will the text discuss next？ ______
A. The histrical develpment f VR technlgy.
B. Future directins and innvatins in VR.
C. Present market trends in VR headset sales.
D. Cmparisns between VR and traditinal cncerts.
D
While cnquering the wrld's swimming pls in the late 1990s and the 2000s.Amanda Beard had already included breathing exercises in her training.Several years after the end f her athletic career，she discvered walking meditatin.Tday the seven-time US Olympic medalist practices walking meditatin in nature，arund the huse，r while walking the dg.It's a daily practice with the fcused mindfulness f meditatin that cntributes psitively t every aspect f her life，she says.
Yu dn't need equipment r a designated space t start.The idea f a walking meditatin is t pay attentin t the way yur bdy feels，nticing things like the sky，trees，tuning int all f yur senses.This means yu can meditate "n the g" in the cuntryside，in the city，in yur backyard，and virtually anywhere.A simple，10-minute walking meditatin fr beginners requires that yu just start at ease.Cnsider what yu hear，smell and see.Think abut hw yur feet tuch the grund.Fully fcus n these feelings.
A reprt in Health Prmtin Perspectives als fund that walking meditatin can imprve yur balance，adjust yur heart rate，bst yur mental fcus，and help yu battle anxiety and depressin. "The benefits f meditatin are many，" says Dr.Schramm，a bard-certified family physician and meditatin teacher. "When we d this ver and ver again，we train the brain t fcus n nly ne thing at a time and this increases bth ur bld flw and actual neurnal（神经元）changes within ur brains."
"The magic f meditatin is t be able t help yu cnnect with yurself；meditatin shuldn't feel a certain way，" says Tara Stiles，a yga and wellness expert.It's a cmmn mistake in meditatin：Peple fear a wandering mind. "A wandering mind is cmpletely nrmal，" Stiles says. "Even experienced meditatrs aren't sitting there never having a thught，but when they have the thught they chse t guide themselves back t their breath instead f getting frustrated.
12.What is walking meditatin？ ______
A. Plain walking.B. Mindful walking.
C. A cmpetitive sprt.D. Deep thught while statinary.
13.Which f the fllwing is recmmended t a beginner starting walking meditatin？ ______
A. A familiar envirnment.B. A 10-minute walking time.
C. A relaxed but bservant state.D. A piece f special equipment.
14.What is the brain's reactin t walking meditatin accrding t Dr.Schramm？ ______
A. Enhancing the bld flw.B. Underging balance training.
C. Having mre active thughts.D. Decreasing neurnal changes.
15.What is Tara Stiles' attitude twards distractins？ ______
A. Carefree.B. Frustrated.C. Cncerned.D. Psitive.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Bing，als knwn as a Chinese pancake，is a traditinal Chinese recipe，similar t pancakes.It is cmmnly made f dugh（面团）. （1） ______ ，be prepared t learn hw t make these yummy recipes!
Step 1：Cmbine the ingredients
Cmbine the ingredients fr the dugh （flur，salt，and cking il）.Knead（揉）the dugh until it has a sft cnsistency that isn't t wet.During this time，yu can adjust the cnsistency，fr example，by adding mre il r flur. （2） ______ .
Step 2：Separate the dugh
Separate the d ugh int different pieces，the size that yu want. （3） ______ ，dn't separate it t much，and vice versa.Yu can use a rlling pin t help with making a circle.Chinese Pancake is cmmnly made in a circle shape，but can be any shape yu want!
Step 3：Add spring nins
Add spring nins t the dugh. （4） ______ and sprinkle them n the bing.This gives the flavr fr the cng yu bing.The name "cng" in cng yu bing actually refers t the spring nins.These can als be called scallins.green nins，and nins.Yu can als knead the dugh again t mix the nin in.
Step 4：Fry bth sides
Fry bth sides f the pancake n lw-medium heat until the sides are glden brwn.It takes 3-5 minutes per side.Remember t take it ut befre the sides get dark brwn.Fry fr a shrt time if yu want a sft pancake，and fry it fr a lnger time t make it crispier.
Step 5：Serve and enjy!
（ 5） ______ ，but can be served in frmal meals as well.
A.Divide it int ten equal pieces
B.Cut the nins int tiny pieces
C.It can be eaten as a casual fd
D.Make sure yu have enugh dugh
E.If this is already muthwatering t yu
F.If yu want t make the pancake bigger
G.Heat up the pan while still wrking n the dugh
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
"Jen，d yu hike？" Karen asked.
Was she talking t me？ "Me？Yes，yeah，I （1） ______ "，I tld her，whse sun-kissed cheeks suggested she was a （2） ______ .
"Great，d yu want t cme with us tmrrw mrning？We meet in frnt f Bbbie's huse at 6：30，befre it's t （3） ______ ，s we wn't sweat heavily.It's abut three miles ttal.Des that sund kay？"
Three miles.I wasn't sure hw （4） ______ that was，partly because I didn't hike.I （5） ______ if hiking culd be much different frm walking.Being new t the twn，and excited abut an invitatin frm persns I wanted t befriend，I （6） ______ .
The next day，I gt up early，shwered，washed and （7） ______ my hair.I left it a little messy，s it didn't lk like I had tried t （8） ______ .I tk time t （9） ______ cmfrtable "hiking clthes" and I （10） ______ a bttle f water.When I arrived at Bbbie's huse，Karen and ther three wmen was standing there，（ 11） ______ .
"Hey，Jen，I'm glad yu came t hike，" she said （12） ______ and hugged me.Then we started walking t the park.We walked rapidly alng the sidewalk t the base f the Thunderbird Muntain.
That day，I became a hiker.By accepting the （13） ______ t hike，I stretched myself，and made amazing new （14） ______ .I still enjy hiking with them，and I imagine I will always remain （15） ______ t these lvely wmen wh envelped me in their circle.
The great thing abut new friends is that they bring new energy t my sul.
21.A. checkB. hikeC. chatD. answer
22.A. farmerB. teacherC. regularD. schlar
23.A. htB. cldC. wetD. dry
24.A. highB. deepC. wideD. lng
25.A. suggestedB. wnderedC. prmisedD. believed
26.A. abandnedB. hesitatedC. acceptedD. refused
27.A. styledB. tuchedC. hidD. sld
28.A. littleB. hardC. easilyD. gladly
29.A. dnateB. prduceC. exhibitD. select
30.A. turned inB. brught upC. held nD. tk alng
31.A. hikingB. jumpingC. waitingD. arguing
32.A. cheerfullyB. CuriuslyC. fficiallyD. angrily
33.A. messageB. invitatinC. experimentD. explratin
34.A. friendsB. neighbrsC. striesD. theries
35.A. usefulB. imprtantC. relaxedD. cnnected
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.Walking int the Suzhu Art Museum in Suzhu，Jiangsu prvince，the eyes f visitrs are immediately drawn t an artwrk hanging high n the wall （1） ______ describes a vivid and lifelike cat，（ 2） ______ （give）the surface impressin f a cntemprary art piece.
"Viewers mistake it （3） ______ an il painting at（4） ______ （ne）sight.We hpe t fill the traditinal craft with cntemprary expressins，" says Zhang Fan，48，ne f the creatrs f the piece.
Next t the artwrk （5） ______ （be）tw Su embridery（苏绣）wrks cping with abstract phts taken by US phtgrapher Michael Yamashita.All f these wrks are prduced by Zhang and his mther，Zhang Meifang，78，（ 6） ______ master embriderer wh created the cllisin piece in cperatin with （7） ______ （establish）physicist Tsung-da Lee.In 2005，the Zhangs set up an embridery innvative center.applying the ancient techniques f silk thread t mdern art frms，including il paintings，wall paintings，sculpted （8） ______ （relief）and phts.
Su embridery，knwn fr its cmplicated techniques，elegant style and bright clrs，（ 9） ______ （typical）features birds，flwers，cats，landscapes，and figures.Mst embriderers in Jiangsu cncentrate n Su embridery，making （10） ______ ppular amng bth the upper class and the public fr its delicate needlewrk.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
37.假定你是李华，你校将举办"校园音乐节"，并通过网络进行直播。请你给外国笔友Hans写封邮件，邀请他在线观看。内容包括：
（1）活动介绍；
（2）观看时间；
（3）期待他的参与。
注意：
（1）词数80左右；
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Hans，
38.I heard the dr pen and knew it wuldn't be lng befre my husband Paul wuld cme thrugh the dr.I feared his arrival.Dn't get me wrng —I lve him dearly，but recently he had started t ask t many questins.He was really getting n my nerves.
"Hi baby，I'm hme，" came his vice. "Where are yu？"
"In here，" I replied.I was lying n ur bed watching the five 'clck news in my pajamas（睡衣）.
"Yu're still in yur pajamas，again？Yu wuld feel better if yu gt dressed."
"Why？I'm nt ging any place，" I replied testily.He just sighed and started changing his clthes.
We weren't fighting but we weren't exactly getting alng famusly either.My early retirement had cme unexpectedly and althugh it was due t health issues，they weren't severe enugh t "allw" me stay in pajamas all day.
Everyne kept telling me it tk time t adjust，that I wuld be very busy if I gave myself a chance.I didn't want t be just busy；I wanted a purpse.Meanwhile，as I searched fr meaning in my life again，my husband stepped in and suggested we get a dg.
The next Wednesday mrning he said， "Hey，get dressed.Tday we're ging t the dg-shelter." "Oh，n…I can't."
"Why nt？Yu ging，smewhere？" he asked.
"Well，um；I'm nt ready fr that cmmitment，" I replied.
"Sallie，we're getting a dg，nt adpting a baby!"
We went t the shelter and returned with a Beagle-Dxie mix.I named her Mllie，spelled with an "ie" just like my name.
I bunded ut f bed the next mrning，eager t take care f Mllie.I was greeted by dggie kisses and uncnditinal lve.Mllie didn't care that I didn't have a career r that I have health issues.She just needed me.I fed her，bathed her，and started ur daily rutine f walks.Mllie and I were tw needy suls wh had fund each ther.
A funny thing happened：my energy returned.
One recent winter evening，Mllie and I tk ur usual walk.
答案和解析
1~3.【答案】C、A、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一部分Take a fd tur alng Italian shres frm Tuscany t Nrthern Sicily with Amber Guinness.The fd writer mixes stries frm her travels with memries and cking insights，sharing 60 easy-t-make recipes that ffer a taste-f-specific Italian seaside regins—and the stries behind them including ptat and caper salad frm the island f Salina and the delicius Amalfi lemn cream cake.（和Amber Guinness一起沿着意大利海岸从托斯卡纳到西西里岛北部来一场美食之旅。这位美食作家将她的旅行故事与回忆和烹饪见解混合在一起，分享了60种简单易行的食谱，这些食谱提供了意大利海滨地区的独特味道，以及这些食谱背后的故事，包括萨利纳岛的土豆和刺山柑沙拉，以及美味的阿马尔菲柠檬奶油蛋糕。）可知最有可能是《意大利海岸》的目标受众的是计划去意大利海滨地区旅游的游客。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三部分Travel writer Sarah Baxter and illustratr Amy Grimes serve up a guide t 25 fd destinatins，uncvering lcal specialties like pastries handmade by religius sisters in Prtugal，vegan curries（咖喱）in Suthern India —where plant-based dishes have been ffered t gds and travelers fr centuries —and traditinal Spanish seafd r ice frm its Spanish birthplace in Valencia.（旅行作家莎拉•巴克斯特和插画家艾米•格莱姆斯提供了一本25个美食目的地的指南，揭示了当地的特色美食，比如葡萄牙宗教姐妹手工制作的糕点，印度南部的素食咖喱——在那里，植物性菜肴已经为神和旅行者提供了几个世纪——以及来自西班牙出生地瓦伦西亚的传统西班牙海鲜或冰。）可知南印度以素菜闻名。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据每一部分的Take a fd tur alng Italian shres frm Tuscany t Nrthern Sicily with Amber Guinness.（和Amber Guinness一起沿着意大利海岸从托斯卡纳到西西里岛北部来一场美食之旅）；Prfessr f fd studies and histry，David E Bender shws hw turism has shaped ur fascinatin with wrld cuisines thrugh an examinatin f travel，frm the age f the sailbat t the rise f the jet plane.（食品研究和历史教授大卫•E•本德通过对从帆船时代到喷气式飞机兴起的旅行的考察，向我们展示了旅游业是如何塑造了我们对世界美食的迷恋）；Travel writer Sarah Baxter and illustratr Amy Grimes serve up a guide t 25 fd destinatins，uncvering lcal specialties （旅行作家莎拉•巴克斯特和插画家艾米•格莱姆斯提供了一本25个美食目的地的指南，揭示了当地的特色美食）以及Try ut the recipes served in Paris's best small restaurants，cafes and restaurants in this taste-fcused tur（在这段以品味为中心的旅程中，你可以在巴黎最好的小餐馆、咖啡馆和餐馆品尝一下菜谱）可知这四本书的共同之处是他们把烹饪内容和旅行结合起来。故选B。
这篇短文主要介绍了四本与美食旅游相关的书籍：Amber Guinness的著作带读者沿着意大利海岸线从托斯卡纳到西西里北部，分享了60个易于制作的食谱；David E Bender教授通过考察旅行历史，探讨旅游业如何塑造了我们对世界美食的迷恋；Sarah Baxter和Amy Grimes合作指南，介绍了25个美食目的地和当地特色；还有一本书则聚焦于巴黎的小餐馆，提供了在法国享受的40个食谱及实用的购物和市场信息。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
4~7.【答案】B、C、D、A
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段The Cnfucius Institute ffering free language classes has gained increasing ppularity in bth Hungary and Serbia.By ffering pprtunities t learn Chinese language and traditinal arts.Cnfucius Institutes bring Chinese culture clser t interested learners serving as bridges between natins.（提供免费语言课程的孔子学院在匈牙利和塞尔维亚越来越受欢迎。通过提供学习中国语言和传统艺术的机会。孔子学院将中国文化带给感兴趣的学习者，成为国家之间的桥梁。）可知孔子学院在全球文化交流中的主要作用是促进对中国文化的国际了解。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段My turning pint came when the desire t challenge myself led me t chse China fr further educatin.It was a decisin-nt nly fr academic grwth，but als t experience the respnsibility f lking after myself.（我的转折点出现在挑战自我的愿望驱使我选择中国继续深造的时候。这是一个决定，不仅是为了学术上的成长，也是为了体验照顾自己的责任。）可知使作者决定在中国继续深造是全面发展的愿望。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段The cmbinatin f learning the language in a classrm setting and applying it in everyday life ffers an enriching experience.I participated in the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival celebratins held by my lcal Cnfucius Institute，such as trying my hand at Chinese crafts prviding me with a first-hand experience f the culture.（在课堂上学习语言和在日常生活中应用语言的结合提供了丰富的经验。我参加了当地孔子学院举办的中国中秋节庆祝活动，比如亲手制作中国工艺品，让我亲身体验了中国文化。）可知作者用中秋节来分享她的经历是为了强调文化理解中的互动学习。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。阅读全文以及根据第二段My turning pint came when the desire t challenge myself led me t chse China fr further educatin.It was a decisin-nt nly fr academic grwth，but als t experience the respnsibility f lking after myself.Taking the rad that is less traveled means less cmpany，less cmfrt.But it als means frging a life with an entirely different perspective I am seeking.（我的转折点出现在挑战自我的愿望驱使我选择中国继续深造的时候。这是一个决定，不仅是为了学术上的成长，也是为了体验照顾自己的责任。走人迹罕至的路意味着更少的陪伴，更少的舒适。但这也意味着我要以一种完全不同的视角来塑造自己的生活。）可知本文主要讲述了作者对亚洲文化的浓厚兴趣，尤其是中国。作者选择独自去中国深造，不仅为了学术成长，也为了独立生活和体验不同的文化视角。所以"A.The Path Less Traveled少有人走的路"为最佳标题。故选A。
短文主要讲述了作者对亚洲文化的浓厚兴趣，尤其是中国。作者选择去中国深造，不仅为了学术成长，也为了独立生活和体验不同的文化视角。在学习和应用中文的过程中，孔子学院提供的语言课程和文化活动让作者更深入地了解中国文化，并成为了连接不同国家的桥梁。作者深感通过学习语言能够真正理解一种文化，并希望能够更深入地探索周围丰富的文化景观。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
8~11.【答案】C、D、D、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段Travis Sctt fr example，partnered with Frtnite t bring his virtual-reality cncert（例如，特拉维斯•斯科特与堡垒之夜合作举办了他的虚拟现实音乐会）可知特拉维斯•斯科特与堡垒之夜合作举办了一场虚拟现实音乐会。故答案为C。
（2）猜测词义题。根据文章第二段The appeal f such immersive cncerts，by placing the audience in a digital wrld that stimulates bth sight and sund t create an experience that makes ne feel like they are truly part f the event，lies heavily in their experimental mature.（这种____音乐会的吸引力在于其实验性的成熟，通过将观众置于一个刺激视觉和声音的数字世界中，创造一种让人感觉自己真正成为活动一部分的体验。）可知immersive的意思是"引人入胜"。A.Cst-effective性价比高的；B.Envirnmentally friendly环保的；C.Quick and efficient快速高效的；D.Engaging and surrunding引人入胜的。故答案为D。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章第三段In a survey，67% f respndents wh didn't wn a VR headset said its price tag kept them frm purchasing ne（在一项调查中，67%没有虚拟现实耳机的受访者表示，其价格让他们不愿购买）可知虚拟现实头戴设备的高成本可能会限制一些粉丝的可访问性，这可能是虚拟现实音乐会的一个潜在缺点。故答案为D。
（4）推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Hwever，lking ahead.Amy Drsey，the managing directr f Drsey Pictures，said that develpments in advanced digital reality wuld pave the way fr the next versin f entertainment.（然而，展望未来。多尔西影业董事总经理艾米•多尔西表示，先进数字现实的发展将为下一代娱乐铺平道路。）可知接下来，本文将讨论虚拟现实的未来方向和创新。故答案为B。
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐家们如何利用不断发展的虚拟现实技术，给观众带来沉浸式的演唱会体验。
一、速读全文，了解大意知主题。
阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面。阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力，考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质。
二、看题干，带着问题读文章。
首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等。其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率。
三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题。
在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义。要求读者对文字的悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎。
猜词是应用英语的重要能力。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义。
12~15.【答案】B、C、A、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Several years after the end f her athletic career，she discvered walking meditatin.Tday the seven-time US Olympic medalist practices walking meditatin in nature，arund the huse，r while walking the dg.It's a daily practice with the fcused mindfulness f meditatin that cntributes psitively t every aspect f her life，she says.（运动生涯结束几年后，她发现了步行冥想。今天，这位七届美国奥运会奖牌获得者在大自然中、在房子周围或遛狗时练习步行冥想。她说，这是一种专注于冥想的日常练习，对她生活的方方面面都有积极的贡献。）可知"Mindful walking专注的散步"是属于步行冥想。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段A simple，10-minute walking meditatin fr beginners requires that yu just start at ease.Cnsider what yu hear，smell and see.Think abut hw yur feet tuch the grund.Fully fcus n these feelings.（对于初学者来说，一个简单的10分钟步行冥想需要你从放松开始。考虑你所听到、闻到和看到的。想想你的脚是如何接触地面的。完全专注于这些感受。）可知对于刚开始步行冥想的初学者，推荐的是一种放松但善于观察的状态。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"When we d this ver and ver again，we train the brain t fcus n nly ne thing at a time and this increases bth ur bld flw and actual neurnal（神经元）changes within ur brains."（"当我们一次又一次地这样做时，我们训练大脑一次只关注一件事，这增加了我们的血流量和大脑中实际的神经元变化。"）可知根据施拉姆博士的说法，大脑对步行冥想的反应是促进血液流动。故选A。
（4）观点态度题。根据最后一段It's a cmmn mistake in meditatin：Peple fear a wandering mind. "A wandering mind is cmpletely nrmal，" Stiles says. "Even experienced meditatrs aren't sitting there never having a thught，but when they have the thught they chse t guide themselves back t their breath instead f getting frustrated.（这是冥想中一个常见的错误：人们害怕走神。"走神是完全正常的，"斯泰尔斯说。"即使是有经验的冥想者也不是坐在那里没有任何想法，而是当他们有想法时，他们选择引导自己回到呼吸上，而不是感到沮丧。"）可知泰拉•斯泰尔斯对分心的态度是满不在乎的。故选A。
这篇文章主要讲述了美国七次奥运奖牌得主阿曼达•比尔德在结束运动生涯后，开始练习步行冥想。她认为这种不需要特定场地或设备的冥想方式，能提升身体平衡、心率、精神集中，帮助对抗焦虑和抑郁，对生活的各个方面都有积极影响。文章强调了冥想的简单性和随时随地都可以进行的特点，同时也提到了人们在冥想中常犯的误区，即害怕思绪游离，而实际上这是正常的。正确的做法是当意识到走神时，引导自己回到呼吸上。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
16~20.【答案】E、D、F、B、C
【解析】（1）语境衔接题。根据上文Bing，als knwn as a Chinese pancake，is a traditinal Chinese recipe，similar t pancakes.It is cmmnly made f dugh（面团）. （饼，也被称为中国煎饼，是一种传统的中国食谱，类似于煎饼。它通常是用面团做成的。）和下文be prepared t learn hw t make these yummy recipes!（准备好学习如何制作这些美味的食谱！）可知这句话是一个从句，联系上文可知用if条件句，表示如果你想吃饼，可以学习怎么做饼。E项If this is already muthwatering t yu（如果这已经让你垂涎欲滴了）符合语境。故选E。
（2）联系上文题。根据上文During this time，yu can adjust the cnsistency，fr example，by adding mre il r flur. （在此期间，您可以调整稠度，例如，添加更多的油或面粉。）可知这里是关于制作面团。D项Make sure yu have enugh dugh（确保你有足够的面团）符合语境。故选D。
（3）联系下文题。根据下文dn't separate it t much，and vice versa.（不要把它分开太多，反之亦然。）可知这里介绍将饼做大或者做小的方法。F项If yu want t make the pancake bigger（如果你想把煎饼做大）符合语境。故选F。
（4）语境衔接题。根据上文Add spring nins t the dugh（在面团中加入葱）和下文and sprinkle them n the bing.（然后把它们撒在饼上。）可知这里介绍如何加入葱。B项Cut the nins int tiny pieces（把洋葱切成小块）符合语境。故选B。
（5）联系下文题。根据下文but can be served in frmal meals as well.（但也可以在正式用餐时提供。）可知这里介绍饼什么时候吃。C项It can be eaten as a casual fd（它可以作为休闲食品食用）符合语境。故选C。
本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了做煎饼的方法。
七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
21~35.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、C、A、B、D、D、C、A、B、A、D
【解析】（1）考查动词及语境理解。A.check核实；B.hike徒步旅行；C.chat闲聊；D.answer回答。句意：是的，我徒步旅行。根据上文"Jen，d yu hike？" Karen asked.可知，作者回答的是自己徒步旅行。故答案为B。
（2）考查名词及语境理解。A.farmer农民；B.teacher老师；C.regular常客；D.schlar学者。句意：我告诉了她，她阳光晒黑的脸颊表明她是徒步常客。根据上文whse sun-kissed checks可知，皮肤晒黑表明她经常徒步旅行。故答案为C。
（3）考查形容词及语境理解。A.ht热的；B.cld冷的；C.wet湿的；D.dry干的。句意：我们6：30在Bbbie家门口见面，趁天气还没太热，这样我们就不会出大汗了。根据下文s we wn't sweat heavily可知，在天气变热之前见面。故答案为A。
（4）考查形容词及语境理解。A.high高的；B.deep深的；C.wide宽的；D.lng长的。句意：我不知道那有多长，部分原因是我没有徒步旅行。根据下文partly because I didn't hike可知，作者对于三英里的距离是多长没有概念。故答案为D。
（5）考查动词及语境理解。A.suggested建议；B.wndered想知道；C.prmised允诺；D.believed相信。句意：我想知道徒步旅行是否与步行大不相同。根据下文if hiking culd be much different frm walking可知，作者是想知道二者的差异是什么。故答案为B。
（6）考查动词及语境理解。A.abandned抛弃；B.hesitated犹豫；C.accepted接受；D.refused拒绝。句意：由于我是新来的，对我想结交的人的邀请感到兴奋，因此我接受了。根据上文excited abut an invitatin frm persns I wanted t befriend可知，作者很乐意交友，因此接受了邀请。故答案为C。
（7）考查动词及语境理解。A.styled设计成某种样式；B.tuched触动；C.hid躲藏；D.sld出售。句意：第二天，我起得很早，洗了个澡，洗了洗，还做了发型。根据下文my hair可知，作者把头发做了一个造型。故答案为A。
（8）考查副词及语境理解。A.little很少；B.hard努力地；C.easily容易地；D.gladly高兴地。句意：我把它弄得有点乱，所以看起来我没有太用力。根据上文I left it a little messy可知，看起来作者没有太用力。故答案为B。
（9）考查动词及语境理解。A.dnate捐赠；B.prduce生产；C.exhibit展览；D.select挑选。句意：我花时间挑选了舒适的"登山服"，还带了一瓶水。根据下文cmfrtable "hiking clthes"可知，作者挑选了一件登山服。故答案为D。
（10）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.turned in提交；B.brught up抚养；C.held n坚持；D.tk alng携带。句意：我花时间挑选了舒适的"登山服"，还带了一瓶水。根据下文a bttle f water可知，作者还携带了一瓶水。故答案为D。
（11）考查动词及语境理解。A.hiking徒步；B.jumping跳跃；C.waiting等待；D.arguing争论。句意：当我到达Bbbie家时，Karen和其他三个女人正站在那里等着。故答案为C。
（12）考查副词及语境理解。A.cheerfully高兴地；B.Curiusly好奇地；C.fficially正式地；D.angrily生气地。句意： "嘿，珍，我很高兴你来徒步旅行，"她高兴地说并拥抱了我。根据下文and hugged me可知，她很高兴并拥抱了作者。故答案为A。
（13）考查名词及语境理解。A.message信息；B.invitatin邀请；C.experiment实验；D.explratin探索。句意：通过接受徒步旅行的邀请，我伸展了身体，交到了令人惊叹的新朋友。根据上文an invitatin frm persns I wanted t befriend可知，作者接受邀请。故答案为B。
（14）考查名词及语境理解。A.friends朋友；B.neighbrs邻居；C.stries故事；D.theries理论。句意：通过接受徒步旅行的邀请，我伸展了身体，交到了令人惊叹的新朋友。根据下文I still enjy hiking with them可知，故作者通过徒步旅行结交了朋友。答案为A。
（15）考查形容词及语境理解。A.useful有用的；B.imprtant重要的；C.relaxed放松的；D.cnnected有联系的。句意：我仍然喜欢和她们一起徒步旅行，我想我将永远与这些可爱的女人保持联系，她们把我包围在她们的圈子里。根据下文t these lvely wmen wh envelped me in their circle可知，作者喜欢与同样兴趣的朋友联系。故答案为D。
短文主要讲述了詹恩被卡伦邀请一起去远足，虽然起初不确定自己能否胜任，但还是接受了邀请。在这次远足中，詹恩不仅成为了徒步爱好者，还结识了新朋友，感受到了新友谊带来的快乐和活力。这段经历让她感到非常珍惜和感激。
做完形填空题之前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是非常重要的一个步骤。通过短文所提供的信息，借助语感及相关知识的推断，可以从整体上把握短文的轮廓。在通读全文，了解大意的基础上，便可着手答题。根据习惯用法、固定搭配，并从上下文中找关键性暗示，注意前后对照，逐句精读，逐题分析选项。所有的答案选出之后，应再次通读全文，对所选的答案进行核实调整。
36.【答案】【小题1】that/which
【小题2】giving
【小题3】fr
【小题4】（the）first
【小题5】are
【小题6】a
【小题7】established
【小题8】reliefs
【小题9】typically
【小题10】it
【解析】（1）考查定语从句。句意：走进江苏省苏州市的苏州美术馆，参观者的眼睛立刻被一件高高挂在墙上的艺术品所吸引，它描绘了一只栩栩如生的猫，给人一种当代艺术作品的表面印象。先行词为artwrk，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用that或which引导，故填that/which。
（2）考查现在分词。句意：走进江苏省苏州市的苏州美术馆，参观者的眼睛立刻被一件高高挂在墙上的艺术品所吸引，它描绘了一只栩栩如生的猫，给人一种当代艺术作品的表面印象。指代前面句子的直接结果，所以用现在分词作结果状语，故填giving。
（3）考查介词。句意：观众第一眼看到这幅画时，误以为是油画。此处为动词短语mistake sth.fr sth."把某物误以为某物"，fr为介词，故填fr。
（4）考查序数词。句意：观众第一眼看到这幅画时，误以为是油画。此处为介词短语at （the）first sight"第一眼"，故填（the）first。
（5）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：艺术品旁边是两件苏绣作品，上面是美国摄影师迈克尔•山下拍摄的抽象照片。描述现状，所以用一般现在时态，本句为倒装句，主语为Su embridery（苏绣）wrks，为名词复数，所以be动词为are，故填are。
（6）考查冠词。句意：所有这些作品都是由张和他78岁的母亲张美芳制作的，张美芳是一位刺绣大师，她与知名物理学家李宗道合作创作了这幅碰撞作品。泛指一个，所以用不定冠词，master是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。
（7）考查形容词。句意：所有这些作品都是由张和他78岁的母亲张美芳制作的，张美芳是一位刺绣大师，她与知名物理学家李宗道合作创作了这幅碰撞作品。作定语修饰名词，所以用形容词，故填established。
（8）考查可数名词的复数。句意：将古老的丝线技法运用到现代艺术形式中，包括油画、壁画、浮雕和照片。relief"浮雕作品"，为可数名词，前面没有限定词，所以用名词复数表示泛指，故填reliefs。
（9）考查副词。句意：苏绣以其复杂的工艺、优雅的风格和鲜艳的色彩而闻名，典型的图案有鸟、花、猫、风景和人物。修饰动词，所以用副词，故填typically。
（10）考查代词。句意：江苏的大多数绣工都专注于苏绣，苏绣因其精致的针法而受到上层社会和公众的欢迎。指代前面的不可数名词Su embridery，所以用it作宾语，故填it。
这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了江苏省苏州市的一位刺绣大师张美芳和她的苏绣作品。
做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的词汇和语法知识。因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握语言点及一些语法知识。
37.【答案】Dear Hans，
I hpe this email finds yu well.I am writing t infrm yu f ur schl's upcming "Campus Music Festival"，which will be livest reamed nline.【高分句型一】Knwing that yu're a big fan f music，I'm writing t invite yu t jin us nline.【高分句型二】This festival features perfrmances frm bth students and prfessinal musicians.（活动介绍）
The live bradcast will take place frm 6 pm t 8 pm lcal time n Sunday，April 28th.During this perid，yu can listen t and enjy ur perfrmances，just like being with us.（观看时间）
We wuld be delighted if yu culd jin us and share the jy f ur music festival.Yur participatin means a lt t us.（期待他的参与）
Yurs， Li Hua
【解析】高分句型一：I am writing t infrm yu f ur schl's upcming "Campus Music Festival"，which will be livest reamed nline.
翻译：我写这封信是为了通知你我们学校即将举行的"校园音乐节"，它将在网上直播。
分析：本句运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
高分句型二：Knwing that yu're a big fan f music，I'm writing t invite yu t jin us nline.
翻译：知道你是一个狂热的音乐迷，我写信邀请你在线加入我们。
分析：本句运用了现在分词短语Knwing that yu're a big fan f music作状语和that引导的宾语从句。
写作步骤：
第一步：审题，确定体裁格式、主体时态、中心人称和内容要点，避免填表式或履历表式表达。
第二步：拟定提纲；叙述得体，布局谋篇；巧妙过渡，完美结尾。
第三步：遣词造句，套用句型，上下衔接，地道表达，行文成篇。
38.【答案】 A funny thing happened：my energy returned.I have experienced sme lsses in the past year — my health and my career — but I am determined nt t lk back，nly frward.The pile f laundry disappeared；my huse gt cleaned and I tried cking a cuple f hmemade meals.Friends came ver t meet Mllie and sn we were making mre plans.My life became meaningful and busy，s Paul desn't cme hme and find me in my pajamas.（描写了经历低谷后，作者重拾活力，不再回顾失去，积极向前。生活变得充实而忙碌，与朋友们相聚，共同规划未来。）
One recent winter evening，Mllie and I tk ur usual walk.As we crunched the crisp leaves n the sidewalk with each step，I marveled at hw my life had turned arund.【高分句型一】I lked dwn and whispered， "Thank yu，Mllie，fr cming int my life." Just then Paul drve by n his way hme frm wrk. "Hi girls!Hw're yu tw ding tnight？" he yelled.I realized wh really knew just what I needed.【高分句型二】I culdn't wait t thank him.（描写了冬日傍晚，作者与Mllie散步，感叹生活变迁。作者意识到了谁真正了解自己的所需，迫不及待要向他致谢。）
【解析】这是一篇记叙文，这篇文章讲述了一位女士因为生活失去目标和动力，而对自己的丈夫的询问感到烦躁。然而，当她丈夫提议养一只狗时，她起初犹豫但最终还是同意了。自从养了这只狗后，她的生活变得更有意义且忙碌，她重新找回了活力和目标，与丈夫的关系也得到改善，不再整天穿着睡衣无所事事。
高分句型一：As we crunched the crisp leaves n the sidewalk with each step，I marveled at hw my life had turned arund.
翻译：我们每走一步，路边的树叶都嘎吱作响，我惊叹于我的生活发生了怎样的变化。
分析：本句运用了as引导的时间状语从句和hw引导的宾语从句。
高分句型二：I realized wh really knew just what I needed.
翻译：我意识到是谁真正知道我需要什么。
分析：本句运用了wh引导的宾语从句和what引导的宾语从句。
（1）品读原文，确定文章线索
每篇文章都有各自独特的写作思路，通过精读文章，找到该篇文章的写作线索。如是以时间为线索还是以空间为线索等这样有利于考生"顺藤摸瓜（结尾）"。
（2）仔细审题，明确续写要求
一般短文后面的"注意"都有对此次短文续写的具体要求。续写段落的首句提示，这样考生可以做到"心中有数"。
（3）回扣原文，揣摩续写思路
根据文章后面的要求，再次快速阅读短文，抓住文章的思路结合段首的提示语最终确定续写段落的思路。
（4）拟写草稿，修改错词病句
拟写时，注意句子结构的多样性，语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用，使上下文连贯。
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