还剩2页未读，
继续阅读
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2024-2025学年八年级英语上册第 八 单 元 测 试 卷(B)
展开
这是一份2024-2025学年八年级英语上册第 八 单 元 测 试 卷(B)，共3页。
学校 学号 班 级 姓名 装 订 线 英语·八年级(上)·RJ 版一第八单元过关测试卷(B)(时间：90分钟满分：100分)I. 单项选择(15分)( )1.—Good morning,madam.Can I help you?—Sure,I'd like or cookingsoup.A.two cups of water B.three pieces of breadC.one bowl of dumplings D.five kilos of honey( )2.This bottle is filled with gravy.Don't it with other things.A.mix;over B.mixed;through C.to mix;up D.mix;up( )3.I walked a long way. I got there.A.Finally B.Final C.End D.Last( )4.Remember to the lights when you leave your classroom.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down( )5.Please add salt to the soup.A.a few B.a little C.a D.a spoon( )6.Can you give me an and two 7A.orange;watermelon B.watermelon;apples C.apple;watermelons D.orange;apple( )7.—Can you tell me how popcorn?—OK.A.to make B.makes C.make D.making( )8.—How many do we need to make fruit salad?—Two should be enough.A.cabbage B.potatoes C.bananas D.lemon( )9.Will you more sugar your coffee?A.add;up B.add to;/ C.add;to D.add up;to( )10.—Would you like to drink some water?A.Yes,I'd love to B.No,I'd love toC.Don't ask me D.Sorry,I can'tⅡ.完形填空(15分)We had a picnic in the park.I took some sandwiches with me and shared 1 with my friends.They liked them a lot.I 2 them that I made them myself.They asked me to teach them 3 to make a sandwich.“It's easy.First you 4 have two pieces of bread.Then you put some cheese and a sausage( 香 肠 ) between them.That's a cheese sandwich.If you 5 meat and vegetables,you can make sandwiches 6 meat and vegetables in them.My favourite sandwiches are fish and beef ones.I cut the fish into 7 Then I fry them with spices(香料) .After that,I put the fried fish and a few 8 of cucumber( 黄 瓜 )between two pieces of bread.That's a fish sandwich.Sometimes I fry beef,and with a leaf of a cabbage,I make a beef sandwich. You can also put some pieces of tomatoes according to( 根 据 )your 9 . ”My friends listened carefully.They all wanted to have a 10 themselves after they went back.( )1.A.it B.ou C.they D.them( )2.A.told B.asked C.knew D.telephone( )3.A.how B.where C.why D.what( )4.A.must B.can C.would like to D.have to( )5.A.have B.buy C.like D.see( )6.A.with B.on C.into D.by( )7.A.meat B.eggs C.chicken D.pieces( )8.A.slice B.piece C.pieces D.teaspoon( )9.A.sauce B.oil C.money D.taste( )10.A.try B.look C.lesson D.potⅢ.阅读理解(30分)AOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice.Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal.If we eat them before a meal,they may take away our appetite(食欲).It's important for us to eat our meals at regular(规律的)time each day.When we feel worried or excited,we may not want to eat. A long time ago,in England,some judges(法官)often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread.If the man could not swallow(吞)the bread,it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. Though this seems strange and folish,they thought it was a wonderful way of finding out the truth.A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry,because he loses his appetite.( )1.Good eating habits make us A.strong B.happier C.more beautiful D.more polite( )2.It is not bad to eat sweets and ice cream A.after a meal B.before a mealC.when we are hungry D.when we want to eat( )3.It is good for us to have meals every day.A.earlier B.regularlyC.at any time D.at the different time( )4.The judge in old England thought if a man didn't tell the truth,he could A.drink milk or tea B.eat a lot of dry breadC.hardly eat dry bread D.swallow dry bread easily( )5.A person who feels may not eat.A.happy B.shy C.unhappy D.wellBEvery country has its own way of cooking.American people have their way of cooking,don't they?Most people in the United States like fast food.But if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are not right.It's true that most Americans take fast food as their breakfast and lunch.But they also think cooking is interesting.Parents see the importance of teaching their daughters how to cook.And most Americans say that home cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking.For example,baking( 烘 烤 )is the most popular way of cooking in America.We can see ovens in most American families.American cooks pay attention to the balance of food. In planning a big meal,they try to cook meat,a few vegetables,some bread and often some sweet food.They also like to make the meal look beautiful.There are many kinds of food in different colors on the plate,so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful,too( )6.Most Americans A.don't like cooking B.cook food in the morningC.like home cooked meals D.cook food in the evening 题号IⅡⅢIVVVV总分得分 ( )7.Which is similar to the sentence“It's true that most Americans take fast food as their breakfast andlunch”?A.Most Americans don't eat fast food for their breakfast or lunch.B.Most Americans have fast food for their breakfast and lunch.C.Most Americanslike to eat fast food for dinner.D.Most Americans don't like to eat fast food.( )8.is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A.Baking B.Frying C.Boiling D.To Fry( )9.How does a cook make the balance of food?A.He tries to cook a lot of meat.B.He tries to cook meat,vegetables,bread and sweet food for a big meal.C.He tries to make the food delicious.D.He tries to cook meat and vegetables.( )10.Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A.The meal looks beautiful because the food on the plate is in different colors.B.American people do not like to cook food at home.C.American parents do not like to teach their children to cook.D.American people don't like fast food.CPotato chips are Americans'favourite snack(小吃).Where do potato chips come from?In 1853,a native (本地人)named George Crum made the first potato chips.Crum was a chief(主厨)in an expensive restaurant in Saratoga Springs,New York.One day,a customer(顾客)did not like the French fries.He said they were too thick.So Crum made some more,this time thinner.The customer still didn't like them.Crum got unhappy.He decided to make the customer angry.So he cut the potatoes very thin.But this time the customer loved them.Other people wanted Crum's potato chips.So there was a new food on the menu—Saratoga chips.Soon Crum opened his own restaurant and made his special chips.It took a long time to make potato chips.People had to peel the potatoes by hand.Then in 1920,the automatic(自动的)potato peeler changed everything.Now it was faster and easier to make potato chips.And the potato chips were not a specialty.They were a popular snack food,but only in the north.A salesman named Herman Lay wanted to sell potato chips in the south.He sold potato chips in bags.Soon his business grew.Today,Americans eat a lot of potato chips every day.根据短文内容，判断正(T) 误(F)。( )11.At first the French fries were very thin.( )12.To make the customer angry,George Crummade the first potato chips( )13.Before 1920,it was not easy to make the potato chips.( )14.George Crum invented a kind of machine which could peel potatoes.( )15.It was George Crum who brought the potato chips to the south.IV. 任务型阅读(10 分 )Ingredients:1.five eggs 2.some green onions 3.a teaspoon of salt 4.three teaspoons of oilHow to make it:First,beat up(打蛋；搅拌)the five eggs in a bowl.Cut up the green onions and put them ir the bowl,too. Put in a teaspoon of salt and mix them all up.Next,put the pan(平底锅)on the gas cooker(煤气 灶 )and turn on the gas cooker.Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan.Then pour the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot.Turn it over from time to time.About five minutes later,it is OK.Finally,put it on a plate.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。任务一：简要回答下列问题。1.How many eggs do we need?2.How much salt do we need?3.When should we pour the egs into the pan?任务二：4.将文中画线的句子译成汉语。5.将下列句子重新排序。A.Turn on the gas cooker.B.Cook it until it is OK.C.Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan.D.Pour the eggs into the pan.E.Beat up the eggs.V. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(5分)turn on,cut up,peel,mix up,add1.You must the banana before you eat it.2.What will it be like if you the colors?3.Can you the TV?The match is going to be on.4.It's too salty.Please a little water.5.You have to apples when you make a fruit salad.V. 按要求写句子(10分)1.We need two spoons of sugar.(对画线部分提问) do we need?2.Put the apples in the blender.(改为否定句) the apples in the blender.3.Do you need yogurt? ( 用tea 改写为选择疑问句)Do you need _?4.Finally,he got to the station in time.(改为同义句) _,he got to the station in time.5.me,how,can,tell,you(?) (连词成句)VII.书面表达(15 分)饺子是中国的传统食物，以“我会包饺子”为题，介绍包饺子的过程。(60词左右)第八单元过关测试卷(B)I.1.A [解析]煮汤需要水，所以选A。2.D [解析]考查固定短语“mix up”,意为“把……搅拌在一起”。助 动词后直接加动词原形，故选D。3.A [解析]我走了很长一段路，终于到达那儿了。根据句意选A。 4.B [解析]句意为：离开教室时应关灯，选项中只有B 符合题意。 5.B [解析]salt(盐)为不可数名词，用“a little”来形容。6.C [解析]用不定冠词an 修饰的名词需是以元音音素开头的，选项中只有orange和 apple 符合，two后需跟名词复数，故选C。 7.A [解析]“how to do...”意为“怎么做……”。8.C [解析]“how many”修饰可数名词，再由“fruit salad”知选C。9.C [解析]考查固定短语“add…to”, 意为“把……添加到……”; “add up”意为“总计，加起”,根据句意选C。10.A [解析]问句是问对方是否想喝点水，根据语境选A。 Ⅱ.1.D [解析]them 与some sandwiches相对应。2.A [解析]tell“告诉”,符合题意。3.A [解析]how 表示“怎样，如何”。4.A [解析]其余三项在此不可构成合理表达。5.A [解析]由句意可推知。6.A [解析]with表“带有，含有”,符合题意。7.D [解析]“cut...into pieces”意为“把……切碎”。8.C [解析]由a few 知应用复数名词。9.D [解析]taste 在此表“口味”。10.A [解析]have a try 表示“试一下”。Ⅲ.1.A [解析]由“Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.”可以推断好的饮食习惯可以使我们强壮。2.A [解析]文中第三句中说到“饭后吃甜食或冰淇淋并非不好”,所 以选A。3.B [解析]由“It's important for us to eat our meals at regular(规律的) time each day.”可知选B。4.C [解析]由“If the man could not swallow( 吞 )the bread,it meant that he wasn't telling the truth.”可以推断撒谎的人吃不下干面包。5.C [解析]由最后一句“A man who is worying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry,because he loses his appetite.”可 以 推断选C。6.C [解析]用排除法可知选C。7.B [解析]在文中第二段第三句提到大多数美国人早餐和午餐吃快 餐 。8.A [解析]文中第三段第二句介绍烘烤是美国最流行的烹调方式。9.B [解析]美国厨师在准备大餐时，不光注意味道，还注意肉类、蔬 菜、面包和甜点的搭配。10.A [解析]运用排除法可知选A。11.F [解析]由“One day,a customer(顾客)did not like the French fries.He said they were too thick.”可知起初薯条很厚。12.T [解析]由“He decided to make the customer angry.So he cut the potatoes very thin.”可知这句话是正确的。13.T14.F [解析]由“Then in 1920,the automatic(自动的)potato peeler changed everything.”可知不是George Crum发明的削土豆机。15.F [解析]由最后一段知是Herman Lay把薯片带到南方的。IV.1.Five.2.A teaspoon. 3.When the oil is hot.4.把绿洋葱切碎，并 将它们也放在碗里。 5. EACDBV.1.peel 2.mix up 3.turn on 4.add 5.cut upV.1.How much sugar 2.Don't put 3.yogurt or tea 4.At last5.Can you tell me how?VI.One possible version:I Can Make DumplingsFirst buy some meat,eggs,vegetables and some dumpling skins.Then cut up the meat,vegetables.Break the eggs into a bowl and stir them care- fully.Next,mix all the meat,vegetables and eggs up,add some salt, sauce,green onion and some other relish in it to make it more delicious.After this,cook all the ingredients in a pot together.When they are OK,put some of the mixture into a dumpling skin.Then a dumpling is ready.
学校 学号 班 级 姓名 装 订 线 英语·八年级(上)·RJ 版一第八单元过关测试卷(B)(时间：90分钟满分：100分)I. 单项选择(15分)( )1.—Good morning,madam.Can I help you?—Sure,I'd like or cookingsoup.A.two cups of water B.three pieces of breadC.one bowl of dumplings D.five kilos of honey( )2.This bottle is filled with gravy.Don't it with other things.A.mix;over B.mixed;through C.to mix;up D.mix;up( )3.I walked a long way. I got there.A.Finally B.Final C.End D.Last( )4.Remember to the lights when you leave your classroom.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down( )5.Please add salt to the soup.A.a few B.a little C.a D.a spoon( )6.Can you give me an and two 7A.orange;watermelon B.watermelon;apples C.apple;watermelons D.orange;apple( )7.—Can you tell me how popcorn?—OK.A.to make B.makes C.make D.making( )8.—How many do we need to make fruit salad?—Two should be enough.A.cabbage B.potatoes C.bananas D.lemon( )9.Will you more sugar your coffee?A.add;up B.add to;/ C.add;to D.add up;to( )10.—Would you like to drink some water?A.Yes,I'd love to B.No,I'd love toC.Don't ask me D.Sorry,I can'tⅡ.完形填空(15分)We had a picnic in the park.I took some sandwiches with me and shared 1 with my friends.They liked them a lot.I 2 them that I made them myself.They asked me to teach them 3 to make a sandwich.“It's easy.First you 4 have two pieces of bread.Then you put some cheese and a sausage( 香 肠 ) between them.That's a cheese sandwich.If you 5 meat and vegetables,you can make sandwiches 6 meat and vegetables in them.My favourite sandwiches are fish and beef ones.I cut the fish into 7 Then I fry them with spices(香料) .After that,I put the fried fish and a few 8 of cucumber( 黄 瓜 )between two pieces of bread.That's a fish sandwich.Sometimes I fry beef,and with a leaf of a cabbage,I make a beef sandwich. You can also put some pieces of tomatoes according to( 根 据 )your 9 . ”My friends listened carefully.They all wanted to have a 10 themselves after they went back.( )1.A.it B.ou C.they D.them( )2.A.told B.asked C.knew D.telephone( )3.A.how B.where C.why D.what( )4.A.must B.can C.would like to D.have to( )5.A.have B.buy C.like D.see( )6.A.with B.on C.into D.by( )7.A.meat B.eggs C.chicken D.pieces( )8.A.slice B.piece C.pieces D.teaspoon( )9.A.sauce B.oil C.money D.taste( )10.A.try B.look C.lesson D.potⅢ.阅读理解(30分)AOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice.Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal.If we eat them before a meal,they may take away our appetite(食欲).It's important for us to eat our meals at regular(规律的)time each day.When we feel worried or excited,we may not want to eat. A long time ago,in England,some judges(法官)often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread.If the man could not swallow(吞)the bread,it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. Though this seems strange and folish,they thought it was a wonderful way of finding out the truth.A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry,because he loses his appetite.( )1.Good eating habits make us A.strong B.happier C.more beautiful D.more polite( )2.It is not bad to eat sweets and ice cream A.after a meal B.before a mealC.when we are hungry D.when we want to eat( )3.It is good for us to have meals every day.A.earlier B.regularlyC.at any time D.at the different time( )4.The judge in old England thought if a man didn't tell the truth,he could A.drink milk or tea B.eat a lot of dry breadC.hardly eat dry bread D.swallow dry bread easily( )5.A person who feels may not eat.A.happy B.shy C.unhappy D.wellBEvery country has its own way of cooking.American people have their way of cooking,don't they?Most people in the United States like fast food.But if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are not right.It's true that most Americans take fast food as their breakfast and lunch.But they also think cooking is interesting.Parents see the importance of teaching their daughters how to cook.And most Americans say that home cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking.For example,baking( 烘 烤 )is the most popular way of cooking in America.We can see ovens in most American families.American cooks pay attention to the balance of food. In planning a big meal,they try to cook meat,a few vegetables,some bread and often some sweet food.They also like to make the meal look beautiful.There are many kinds of food in different colors on the plate,so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful,too( )6.Most Americans A.don't like cooking B.cook food in the morningC.like home cooked meals D.cook food in the evening 题号IⅡⅢIVVVV总分得分 ( )7.Which is similar to the sentence“It's true that most Americans take fast food as their breakfast andlunch”?A.Most Americans don't eat fast food for their breakfast or lunch.B.Most Americans have fast food for their breakfast and lunch.C.Most Americanslike to eat fast food for dinner.D.Most Americans don't like to eat fast food.( )8.is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A.Baking B.Frying C.Boiling D.To Fry( )9.How does a cook make the balance of food?A.He tries to cook a lot of meat.B.He tries to cook meat,vegetables,bread and sweet food for a big meal.C.He tries to make the food delicious.D.He tries to cook meat and vegetables.( )10.Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A.The meal looks beautiful because the food on the plate is in different colors.B.American people do not like to cook food at home.C.American parents do not like to teach their children to cook.D.American people don't like fast food.CPotato chips are Americans'favourite snack(小吃).Where do potato chips come from?In 1853,a native (本地人)named George Crum made the first potato chips.Crum was a chief(主厨)in an expensive restaurant in Saratoga Springs,New York.One day,a customer(顾客)did not like the French fries.He said they were too thick.So Crum made some more,this time thinner.The customer still didn't like them.Crum got unhappy.He decided to make the customer angry.So he cut the potatoes very thin.But this time the customer loved them.Other people wanted Crum's potato chips.So there was a new food on the menu—Saratoga chips.Soon Crum opened his own restaurant and made his special chips.It took a long time to make potato chips.People had to peel the potatoes by hand.Then in 1920,the automatic(自动的)potato peeler changed everything.Now it was faster and easier to make potato chips.And the potato chips were not a specialty.They were a popular snack food,but only in the north.A salesman named Herman Lay wanted to sell potato chips in the south.He sold potato chips in bags.Soon his business grew.Today,Americans eat a lot of potato chips every day.根据短文内容，判断正(T) 误(F)。( )11.At first the French fries were very thin.( )12.To make the customer angry,George Crummade the first potato chips( )13.Before 1920,it was not easy to make the potato chips.( )14.George Crum invented a kind of machine which could peel potatoes.( )15.It was George Crum who brought the potato chips to the south.IV. 任务型阅读(10 分 )Ingredients:1.five eggs 2.some green onions 3.a teaspoon of salt 4.three teaspoons of oilHow to make it:First,beat up(打蛋；搅拌)the five eggs in a bowl.Cut up the green onions and put them ir the bowl,too. Put in a teaspoon of salt and mix them all up.Next,put the pan(平底锅)on the gas cooker(煤气 灶 )and turn on the gas cooker.Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan.Then pour the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot.Turn it over from time to time.About five minutes later,it is OK.Finally,put it on a plate.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。任务一：简要回答下列问题。1.How many eggs do we need?2.How much salt do we need?3.When should we pour the egs into the pan?任务二：4.将文中画线的句子译成汉语。5.将下列句子重新排序。A.Turn on the gas cooker.B.Cook it until it is OK.C.Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan.D.Pour the eggs into the pan.E.Beat up the eggs.V. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(5分)turn on,cut up,peel,mix up,add1.You must the banana before you eat it.2.What will it be like if you the colors?3.Can you the TV?The match is going to be on.4.It's too salty.Please a little water.5.You have to apples when you make a fruit salad.V. 按要求写句子(10分)1.We need two spoons of sugar.(对画线部分提问) do we need?2.Put the apples in the blender.(改为否定句) the apples in the blender.3.Do you need yogurt? ( 用tea 改写为选择疑问句)Do you need _?4.Finally,he got to the station in time.(改为同义句) _,he got to the station in time.5.me,how,can,tell,you(?) (连词成句)VII.书面表达(15 分)饺子是中国的传统食物，以“我会包饺子”为题，介绍包饺子的过程。(60词左右)第八单元过关测试卷(B)I.1.A [解析]煮汤需要水，所以选A。2.D [解析]考查固定短语“mix up”,意为“把……搅拌在一起”。助 动词后直接加动词原形，故选D。3.A [解析]我走了很长一段路，终于到达那儿了。根据句意选A。 4.B [解析]句意为：离开教室时应关灯，选项中只有B 符合题意。 5.B [解析]salt(盐)为不可数名词，用“a little”来形容。6.C [解析]用不定冠词an 修饰的名词需是以元音音素开头的，选项中只有orange和 apple 符合，two后需跟名词复数，故选C。 7.A [解析]“how to do...”意为“怎么做……”。8.C [解析]“how many”修饰可数名词，再由“fruit salad”知选C。9.C [解析]考查固定短语“add…to”, 意为“把……添加到……”; “add up”意为“总计，加起”,根据句意选C。10.A [解析]问句是问对方是否想喝点水，根据语境选A。 Ⅱ.1.D [解析]them 与some sandwiches相对应。2.A [解析]tell“告诉”,符合题意。3.A [解析]how 表示“怎样，如何”。4.A [解析]其余三项在此不可构成合理表达。5.A [解析]由句意可推知。6.A [解析]with表“带有，含有”,符合题意。7.D [解析]“cut...into pieces”意为“把……切碎”。8.C [解析]由a few 知应用复数名词。9.D [解析]taste 在此表“口味”。10.A [解析]have a try 表示“试一下”。Ⅲ.1.A [解析]由“Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.”可以推断好的饮食习惯可以使我们强壮。2.A [解析]文中第三句中说到“饭后吃甜食或冰淇淋并非不好”,所 以选A。3.B [解析]由“It's important for us to eat our meals at regular(规律的) time each day.”可知选B。4.C [解析]由“If the man could not swallow( 吞 )the bread,it meant that he wasn't telling the truth.”可以推断撒谎的人吃不下干面包。5.C [解析]由最后一句“A man who is worying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry,because he loses his appetite.”可 以 推断选C。6.C [解析]用排除法可知选C。7.B [解析]在文中第二段第三句提到大多数美国人早餐和午餐吃快 餐 。8.A [解析]文中第三段第二句介绍烘烤是美国最流行的烹调方式。9.B [解析]美国厨师在准备大餐时，不光注意味道，还注意肉类、蔬 菜、面包和甜点的搭配。10.A [解析]运用排除法可知选A。11.F [解析]由“One day,a customer(顾客)did not like the French fries.He said they were too thick.”可知起初薯条很厚。12.T [解析]由“He decided to make the customer angry.So he cut the potatoes very thin.”可知这句话是正确的。13.T14.F [解析]由“Then in 1920,the automatic(自动的)potato peeler changed everything.”可知不是George Crum发明的削土豆机。15.F [解析]由最后一段知是Herman Lay把薯片带到南方的。IV.1.Five.2.A teaspoon. 3.When the oil is hot.4.把绿洋葱切碎，并 将它们也放在碗里。 5. EACDBV.1.peel 2.mix up 3.turn on 4.add 5.cut upV.1.How much sugar 2.Don't put 3.yogurt or tea 4.At last5.Can you tell me how?VI.One possible version:I Can Make DumplingsFirst buy some meat,eggs,vegetables and some dumpling skins.Then cut up the meat,vegetables.Break the eggs into a bowl and stir them care- fully.Next,mix all the meat,vegetables and eggs up,add some salt, sauce,green onion and some other relish in it to make it more delicious.After this,cook all the ingredients in a pot together.When they are OK,put some of the mixture into a dumpling skin.Then a dumpling is ready.
相关资料
更多
