学校学号班级姓名装订线英语·八年级(上)·RJ 版一第一单元测试卷(A)(时间：90分钟满分：100分)I. 单项选择(15分)( )1.There are students in the classroom because today is Sunday.A.few B.little C.a few D.a little( )2.—Where would you like to go on your summer holiday,Mike?—I'd like to go A.nowhere interesting B.interesting anywhereC.somewhere interesting D.interesting somewhere( )3.I go to school ous every morning.A.in B.on C.at D.by( )4.Lin Ping dislikes early on Sundays.A.gets up B.get up C.geting up D.getting up( )5.—What's your plan for the summer holidays?—I've no idea,but I've decided at home and have a good rest first.A.stay B.to stay C.stayes D.staying( )6.What is the between American food and Chinese food?A.different B.difference C.differ D.differed( )7.—Where is my notebook?—I don't know.It isn't here.Maybe ook it away by mistake.A.everybody B.nobody C.anybody D.someone( )8.Tom isn't o go to schoolA.enough old B.old enough C.enough young D.young enough ( )9.—With the machine,we can do the work with money and eople.—That sounds wonderful.A.less;fewer B.fewer;less C.fewer;fewer D.less;less( )10.He often comes to work early and he is ate for work.A.usually B.never C.often D.always( )11.There are sixty students in my class.90%students like P.E.What does“90%students”mean?A.All the students B.Some of the students.C.Most of the students. D.None students.( )12.Milk is good our A.to;healthy B.to;health C.for;health D.for;healthy( )13.He's a very lazy student.As a result he always gets rades.A.good B.high C.terrible D.a terrible( )14.It o be rainy.Hurry up!A.look B.looks C.seem D.seems( )15.I enjoyed hese books very much.A.read B.to read C.reading D.readsLast year my dad got a new job in a small town,so my family 1 there.On my first 2 at the new school I was really worried.The teachers were friendly,but the problem 3 the other students.They didn't seem friendly.I knew nobody and I could hardly understand what they 4 During the break all the other students went out.I didn't know where to go,so I 5 in the classroom. After a while,a 6 came back in and came up to me.I 7 what he wanted to do.He took 8 out of his bag and said to me,“Would you like something to 9 ?”It was an apple.Suddenly I felt really 10 and we began to talk.It was Tony who gave me the apple and now he is my best friend.I am thankful to the apple,which startedAI will always remember Children's Day of this year,because it was very special.In the past,my parents often took me to some interesting places,like the zoo or the park to spend Children's Day together.But this Children's Day was so meaningful(有教育意义的) .We went to an orphanage.There were a lot of lovely children,but they didn't have parents.We wanted to help them spend a happy Children's Day.Every one of us brought a present(礼物)for them.I brought some interesting books.Others brought some new clothes and toys. The children were so happy after they got these presents.We sang,danced and even cooked a meal together. We enjoyed ourselves.At 4:00 pm,it was time to leave.After we took some photos at the gate,we got on the bus.( )1.What did the writer do on Children's Day of this year?A.He went to the zo₀. B.He went to an orphanage.C.He went to the park. D.He went to a museum.( )2.What does the underlined word“orphanage”mean?A. 幼儿园 B. 敬老院 C. 孤儿院 D. 儿童乐园 ( )3.What was the writer's present?A.Old books. B.New clothes. C.Old clothes. D.Interesting books.( )4.What did the children think of the presents?A.They didn't like them. B.They loved them.C.They couldn't stand them. D.They didn't mind them.( )5.What did the writer do before he left?A.He had dinner with the children. B.He drew some pictures.C.He took photos with the children. D.He cried.BOne of the easiest ways to keep fit(健康)is to do jogging(慢跑).Jogging is the name for a very gentle( 舒缓的)kind of running—it is just a little faster than walking.Start slow jog 20 meters,then walk 20 meters.Little by little,if you are not feeling very tired,you may do more jogging and less walking.Finally,jog the whole way.It will be easy for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week,slowly,increase this to 20～30 minutes every day.The longer you join in jogging,the more you enjoy it and the healthier you will become.Some people like jogging alone,and others enjoy doing it with friends.Jogging in groups makes more people keener(更热心的),because you just can not stay in bed while there is a group of friends waiting outside.If you want to start jogging,prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and a determined mind. ( )6.Jogging means A.walking B.running as fast as possibleC.slow running D.slow walking题号IⅡⅢIVVVII总分得分our friendship.( )1.A.fly( )2.A.day( )3.A.is( )4.A.said( )5.A.danced( )6.A.woman( )7.A.knew( )8.A.something ( )9.A.eat( )10.A.shyⅢ . 阅读理解(30分)B.movedB.springB.areB.saysB.stayedB girlB.wonderedB.anythingB.drinkB.happyC.arrived inC.winterC.wasC.tellC.sangC.boyC.thoughtC.nothingC.readC.lonelyD.got to D.yearD.wereD.talkD.wroteD.motherD.thinkD.someone D.writeD.sad( )7.If you are not feeling very tired, A.you may do more joggingB.you may not do more joggingC.you are very healthy and needn't do more joggingD.you are weak and need more jogging( )8.One good point of jogging in groups is A.you will feel lonely B.you are not likely to give it up halfwayC.you can run faster D.you can have a pair of comfortable shoes ( )9.If you want to start jogging,what you need most is A.a pair of comfortable shoes and a determined mindB.a sports suit and a lot of studentsC.a partner and a good planD.a lot of friends( )10.What's the meaning of the word“determined”in the passage?It's A. 刚强的 B. 坚定的 C.伟大的 D. 在意的CEveryone knows that there's not enough land in Hong Kong.If you go there by air,you will land at Kai Tak Airport.It was built out into the sea.It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon.Kowloon is one of the two big islands in Hong Kong.The other island is Hong Kong itself.You can get there by ship or through a tunnel(隧道)under the sea.The population of Hong Kong is more than six million.Chinese and English are spoken by many people there.Clothes,computers,radios,televisions are made in Hong Kong.It is a shopping center.You can buy all kinds of things there.Hong Kong is also a beautiful city.It's a good place for traveling.People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year.You can watch hot-dog racing and motor-racing there.When you are hot and tired,you may rest in the small cool gardens.There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in.If you enjoy eating out,you can easily find a good place for delicious food.Foods of different flavors(风味)are served in Hong Kong.( )11.Where was Kai Tak Airport built?A.It was built out into the sea. B.It was built out into the lake.C.It was built out into the river. D.It was built out into the pool.( )12.What's the population of Hong Kong?A.Nearly 6 million. B.Less than 6 million.C.Over 6 million. D.Only 6 million.( )13.How many products(产品)of Hong Kong are mentioned in this passage?A.7. B.6. C.5. D.4.( )14.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A.Kai Tak Airport is in Kowloon.B.There's a lot of land in Hong Kong.C.Many people in Hong Kong speak Chinese and English.D.HongKong is a beautiful city for traveling.( )15.According to the passage,we know that A.HongKong is a big city with a large populationB.there are almost no factories in HongKongC.few people visit HongKong every yearD.visitors can enjoy the comfortable living rooms and delicious foods in HongKongIV.任务型阅读(10分)Last summer vacation I went to Taiwan with my parents.Taiwan is really beautiful!The weather is good.It isalways warm and humid because the sea is around Taiwan.In the north,it's cold in winter,but in the south,it's still warm in winter and you can enjoy the sunshine every day.The typhoon( 台风 )season is from June to October.There are many mountains in Taiwan.(A) Ali Mountain is one of the biggest mountain there.We went to climb Ali Mountain one afternoon.There are many trees in the forest there.They are very tall and many of them are really old.The Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan.In the lake there are many kinds of fishes.(B) We also went to the beaches and enjoyed the sunshine. There are many kinds of foods in the small towns near the sea.Dumplings with shrimp( 虾 )in them are my favourite.Taiwan,a beautiful island,I love it!I took many photos there.Would you love to see them? 根据短文内容，完成句子。1.The writer spent the summer vacation with 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。2.The trees in the forest in Ali Mountain are A.tall and old B.short. C.new D.short and old3.将画线(B) 处的句子译成汉语。4.画线(A) 处句子有一处错误，请指出并改正。5.回答下列问题。(1)What's the weather like in Taiwan?(2)Where did the writer spend his/her vacation?V. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1.I (call)my mother this morning.2.She watches TV every evening.But she (not watch)TV last night.3.It was sunny last Sunday.I _(go)to the beach with my parents.4.—When your brother _(do)his homework?—He _(do)it an hour ago.5.—Why _(be)the boy late for school this morning?——Because he _(have)breakfast late.V. 连词成句(10分)1.did,vacation,where,go,you,on?VI.书面表达(10分)根据提示用英语写一篇短文，70词左右。提示：怀特一家假期到大连去旅行。他们在那儿呆了一周，去了海里游泳，还品尝了可口的海鲜和大连食品，并且交一些新朋友。大连很美，天气也很好。在那儿他们度过了一个轻松愉快的假期。第一单元过关测试卷(A)I.1~5 ACDDB 6～10 BDBAB 11~15 CCCDCⅡ.1~5 BACAB 6～10 CBAABⅢ.1~5 BCDBC 6～10 CABAB11.A [解析]由第一段中的“at Kai Tak Airport”以及“It was built out into the sea.”可知答案为A。12.C [解析]由第三段中的“The population of Hong Kong is more than six million.”可知答案为C。13.D [解析]由第三段中的“Clothes,computers,radios,televisions are made in Hong Kong.”可知答案为D。14.B [解析]由第一段开头处的“Everyone knows that there's not enough land in Hong Kong.”可知选项B 是错误的表达。15.D [解析]通过最后一段可知答案为D。IV.1.his/her parents [解析]根据短文第一句可知答案是his/her parents。 2.A [解析]由There are many trees in the forest there.They are very tall and many of them are really old.可知答案选A。3.我们也去了海滩，享受阳光。4.mountain 改为mountains。5.(1)The weather is good.It's always warm and humid. [解析]根据短文第一段第三、四句可得出答案。(2)Taiwan. [解析]短文一开头就说是去台湾度假了。V.1.called 2.didn't watch 3.went 4.did,do,did 5.was,had V.1.Where did you go on vacation2.Did everyone have a good time.3.They decided to visit the museum4.It is so beautiful that everyone likes our school./0ur school is so beautiful that everyone likes it5.Why not bring your son to the partyVI.One possible version:The Whites went to Dalian for vacation.They stayed there for a week. They went swimming in the sea and ate delicious seafood and Dalian food. They made some friends there.Dalian was very beautiful and the weather was good,too.The Whites had a relaxing and happy vacation there. 2.good,everyone,a,did,time,have?3.visit,they,museum,to,the,decided4.that,everyone,is ,it,so,our,likes,school,beautiful5.party,not,your,bring,the,son,why,to