[英语][一模]云南省玉溪市2024年中考试卷
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分,英语知识运用,第一节,单项填空,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(共10题;共10分)
1. ____ we all knw, Yunnan is famus ____ its gd weather.
A . Fr; fr B . As; as C . As; fr D . Fr; in
2. I really believe there is s much ____ in the bks we read. These bks can make ur minds rich and clrful.
A . truble B . treasure C . pressure D . pllutin
3. —I think my hard wrk will pay ff.
—Of curse. ____ yu wrk, ____ yu will be.
A . The harder; the luckier B . The hard; the lucky C . The hardest; the luckiest D . Hardly; luckily
4. Lts f Suthern Little Ptates went t celebrate the Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival last winter ____ it was very cld.
A . after B . s C . unless D . althugh
5. —Bys and girls, lk at the windws in ur classrm. ____ creative these paper cuttings are!
—They were made by ur teachers.
A . Hw B . What C . Hw a D . What a
6. Basketball really requires teamwrk. S if yu want t win the first prize in the schl basketball game, yu must ____.
A . get tgether B . pull tgether C . give up D . set up
7. —I'm really srry, Nick. I ____ frgt yur birthday party because I was t busy yesterday.
—Never mind.
A . quietly B . quickly C . cmpletely D . prbably
8. — Wh's reading alud in the classrm?
— It ____ be Lucy. She always practices English at this time.
A . can't B . shuldn't C . need D . must
9. The park is beautiful in spring when the leaves ____ green.
A . will turn B . turn C . were turning D . turned
10. — Lily, d yu knw ____?
— Yes, it's n June 5th.
A . what is Wrld Envirnment Day B . what Wrld Envirnment Day is C . when Wrld Envirnment Day is D . when is Wrld Envirnment Day
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分,英语知识运用,第一部分,英语知识运用,第二节,完形填空 (共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Life is full f surprise. Yu never knw where life will lead yu. When I was a yung by, I gt 11 int my nse ne time. After that, I never wanted t get in the water again. I thught 12 was nt fr me.
One day, I 13 my skate-bard (滑板) and brke my leg s badly, and the dctrs said I culd never skate-bard again. 14 said swimming was the nly exercise that wuld be 15 fr me, t.
Well, I gave it a try. Day by day, I gt a little better and hated swimming a little 16 . I wrked at it s hard that ne day my high schl swimming cach asked me t 17 the schl team. Yu can imagine hw my family and I felt at that time 18 I was s afraid f the water befre!
19 everyne's surprise, I wn third place in the city finals. Swimming is a big part f my life nw. Yu never knw which rad life will take yu dwn. Lk at me —a swimmer!
Fr this reasn, I say "Dn't limit (限制) yur 20 . And remember, life is a swimming pl. Jump in and start swimming! Yu might be surprised where yu end up."
11. A . milk B . sand C . water D . drinks
12. A . skating B . running C . jumping D . swimming
13. A . fell dwn B . fell ff C . fell asleep D . fell in lve
14. A . They B . He C . She D . I
15. A . gd B . ppular C . serius D . bad
16. A . wrse B . slwer C . heavier D . less
17. A . find B . visit C . jin D . invite
18. A . s B . because C . thugh D . but
19. A . With B . In C . T D . By
20. A . skills B . chices C . praises D . knwledge
三、第二部分,阅读理解,第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)(共5题;共7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误。
We knw, the time f 5G is cming. There's a lt f infrmatin abut 5G. But what is it and what might it bring t ur lives?
5G means the fifth generatin (代) mbile netwrks (网络), a better technlgy than 4G. And 5G makes the netwrks run faster than 4G.
In the USA, sme cities will first use 5G. It will take a few mre years r even lnger t reach every place. In China, sme cities are using 5G nw. And mre and mre cities will jin this grup. Next year, 5G will be used all ver China, even in the cuntryside.
5G will help t build future "smart cities" with the help f the netwrks. Such netwrks will be able t help the plice with the traffic. They can als help us knw what's happening in ur hmes when we are at wrk. They can even help t make it pssible fr dctrs t have an peratin (手术) in the future.
D yu lk frward t this smart lifestyle?
21. Accrding t the passage we knw 5G is a kind f netwrk.
22. In America, almst all cities are using 5G nw.
23. With the help f 5G, "smart cities" will be built in the future.
24. 5G might help dctrs t have an peratin in the future.
25. This passage mainly tells us the advantages and disadvantages abut 5G.
四、第二部分,阅读理解,、第二节,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出正确选项(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(共15题;共15分)
阅读理解
I have always fund Air Frce pilts flying in the sky very cl, and I admire them fr prtecting ur cuntry.
Yin Shu, 13, Tianjin
I am a PLA (中国人民解放军) Air Frce pilt and nw wrk as a teacher at the Air Frce Aviatin University (空军航空大学).
Wei Fangjie, 26, Shandng
Yin: Hw did yu becme a PLA Air Frce pilt?
Wei: When I was a student, I saw a pster (海报) abut becming an Air Frce pilt. I thught it lked cl, and I decided t have a try. I tk sme imprtant tests, like Gaka, and medical exams fr pilts. I passed these exams, and in 2015 I started studying at the Air Frce Aviatin University.
Yin: What d yu need t learn as an Air Frce pilt?
Wei: Pilts need t nt nly study aviatin knwledge but als practice difficult flying skills like lps (筋斗).
Yin: What's yur advice fr students wh hpe t becme a PLA Air Frce pilt?
Wei: First, d as much as yu can in schl exams. PLA Air Frce pilts nw need t be nt nly great pilts but als great learners. Secnd, it's imprtant t prtect yur eyes frm mypia (近视). Once yu get mypia, it is impssible t becme a PLA Air Frce pilt, even with visin crrectin surgery (视力矫正手术) later n. Third, d exercise t build up yur bdy.
Yin: Gd suggestins. Thank yu!
26. What des Yin Shu think f pilts?
A . Cl. B . Imprtant. C . Difficult. D . Impssible.
27. Hw ld is Wei Fangjie nw?
A . 13. B . 16. C . 26. D . 17.
28. What d yu think Wei Fangjie did in rder t take sme imprtant tests?
A . Played cmputer games. B . Prtected ur cuntry. C . Wrked hard. D . Practiced flying skills.
29. If yu want t be a pilt like Wei, what shuld yu d?
①Get gd grades at schl. ②Have gd eyes.
③D visin crrectin surgery. ④Build up a strng bdy.
A . ①②③ B . ②③④ C . ①③④ D . ①②④
30. What kind f text is it?
A . Pem. B . Interview. C . Ad. D . E-mail.
阅读理解
During the Spring Festival, Jia Ling's new film YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) has finally hit the big screen. It is abut an verweight wman, Leying, wh lses weight thrugh bxing (拳击) training, finds herself and learns t lve herself thrugh the sprt.
Directr and actress Jia Ling lst 50 kils fr the rle. This has been discussed mre widely than the film.
Sme peple even said they were encuraged t g t the gym. "The mvie is encuraging, and I am planning t start lsing weight," Eva, a middle schl teacher in Shanghai, tld the Suth China Mrning Pst after watching the film.
Hwever, sme peple think the film may cause bdy anxiety (身材焦虑). "I will nt use Jia Ling as a mdel t let my daughter lse weight," a 60-year-ld wman in Beijing tld the Pst. "The cmmn persn may nt be able t lse weight successfully like Jia, and smetimes it even csts a lt."
Actually, we shuld see that fr ur cmmn peple, lsing weight is a much mre difficult prcess. But we d need t realize that behind Jia's success lies a lt f challenges and effrts. If we can't accept the medicrity (平庸) f urselves, we will have t stand the pain f discipline (自制、纪律).
31. Wh lst 50 kils?
A . The writer. B . Eva. C . Jia Ling. D . A 60-year-ld wman in Beijing.
32. What des the underlined wrd "this" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A . The mvie YOLO. B . Jia's weight lss. C . Directr and actress Jia Ling. D . The bxing training.
33. What may be the writer's pinin abut lsing weight?
A . It's nt easy t lse weight. B . Bxing is a gd way t lse weight. C . Lsing weight csts t much mney. D . Peple are encuraged t g t the gym.
34. What can we learn frm the text?
A . We shuld lse weight. B . We shuld watch YOLO. C . We shuld learn t lve thers. D . We shuld learn t be self-disciplined.
35. Yu may read the text in a ____.
A . nvel B . textbk C . newspaper D . strybk
阅读理解
Banana is a kind f ppular fruit. It tastes gd and yu needn't wash it befre eating. Hwever, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.
One reasn fr this is climate change. Scientists cllected infrmatin frm 27 cuntries and areas. They prduce 86 percent f the wrld's bananas. Scientists fund in the past 60 years, the temperature rise has really made the average prductin (平均产量) f bananas increasing year by year.
Hwever, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten f the cuntries, including India, the wrld's biggest prducer f bananas, will prduce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die ut.
Dn't bananas like t grw in ht weather? In fact the perfect temperature fr grwing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. If temperatures get t high, they will stp grwing.
Diseases (疾病) are anther danger t bananas. Bananas are grwn by sht cuttings (茎段) instead f seeds. This means that all banana plants have the same gentype (基因型). In ther wrds, if a disease is able t kill ne plant, it culd kill them all.
One serius disease is called Panama. It spreads easily. It has spread acrss Suth Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If ne banana farm suffers frm (感染) the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able t grw bananas again. Scientists haven't yet fund a way t treat this disease.
36. What des the underlined wrd "climate" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A . 降雨量 B . 气候 C . 土壤 D . 环境
37. What can we infer (推断) frm Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?
A . Bananas are widely grwn in India nw. B . The best temperature t grw bananas is 33℃. C . The higher the temperature is, the better bananas will grw. D . Bananas will disappear because f the cld weather.
38. What's the structure (结构) f the text?
A . B . C . D .
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A . Bananas wn't be as tasty as befre. B . All cuntries in the wrld can grw bananas well. C . A disease is able t kill ne plant, but it culdn't kill them all. D . Panama can make a banana farm stp prducing bananas fr a lng time.
40. What can be the best title fr the text?
A . Hw t Grw Bananas B . Let's Prtect Bananas C . Bananas Might G Away D . The Bananas' Grwing Cnditins
五、第二部分,阅读理解,第三节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)(共1题;共7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Failure is a part f life. Peple ften think failure is bad. In fact, failure smetimes is a gd chance fr yu t learn mre and t becme successful in the future. S it can't be said that failure is gd r bad. Failure is a nrmal part f life. 41
Face the failure bravely. Failure is a gd way f learning. If yu never fail at smething yu wn't prbably learn what life teaches yu. 42
43 Trying r learning smething new is an imprtant step t success. Maybe yu get disappinted because f failure when trying smething new. But if yu give up, yur prgress will cme t an end.
Learn t depend n yurself. 44 Becme yur wn best friend. D everything that yu can pssibly d fr yurself.
Dn't lk back. Peple ften spend t much time lking back. 45 Just spend 10% f yur time lking frward, and yu'll be in a better psitin.
A. Never give up trying.
B. Learn t be calm when we fail.
C. Failure is the mther f success.
D. In fact there's nthing back there t see.
E. Here are sme suggestins fr yu when yu fail.
F. Nbdy can be yur safety net s all the time in yur life.
G. S failure means taking smething bad away frm yur life experience.
六、第三部分,写作,第一节,根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(共5题;共5分)
46. Paper was invented in abut the year 105 CE by Cai Lun. It was ne f the greatest ____________________ in ancient China. (invent)
47. As a wman astrnaut, Wang Yaping is wrking hard and trying ____________________ best t finish the tasks. (she)
48. China's ____________________ Natinal Winter Games pened in Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin (内蒙古自治区) n February 17th. (furteen)
49. Students shuld eat sme ____________________ fd instead f junk fd. (nature)
50. The Shenzhu-16 manned spaceship returned t earth ____________________ n the mrning f Octber 31, 2023. (safe)
七、第三部分,写作,第二节,将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(共5题;共5分)
51. Dn't be afraid f ____________________. After all, nbdy is perfect. (犯错误)
52. Mther's Day is cming, and I plan t buy a pair f ____________________ fr my mm. (运动鞋)
53. Dear students, wrk hard ____________________, and let yur success be yur vice. (沉默地)
54. With China becming strnger and strnger, ur Chinese Dream will surely ____________________. (实现)
55. The chrus The Deer Bleat(《小雅·鹿鸣》) perfrmed by teachers and kids in Yuxi is ppular with many peple. It is a gd way t keep ____________________ alive. (传统文化)
八、第三部分,写作,第三节,书面表达(满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
56. 假设你是李华,三年的初中生活即将结束,你一定想与一路陪伴你走过"酸甜苦辣"的家人、老师、同学或朋友说点什么。你校校刊英语专栏"毕业季"正在开展"A Letter T ▲ "为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,表达你对他们给予你爱和帮助的感激之情。
要求:1.请先将题目补充完整再作答,词数不少于80个;2语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁;3.文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名,否则以零分记;4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
A Letter T ▲
Dear ▲ ,
……
Yurs,
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