[英语]浙江省杭州浙工大附实2023-2024八年级下学期英语期中试卷

这是一份[英语]浙江省杭州浙工大附实2023-2024八年级下学期英语期中试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 听力，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）(共5题)
1. Where are the speakers talking?
A . In a bank. B . In a theater C . In a hspital.
2. What will Nick d tmrrw afternn?
A . Clean up the park. B . See a film. C . Visit his grandparents.
3. Why des the by think Mr Green will refuse the invitatin?
A . Because Mr Green desn't have time these days. B . Because Mr Green is ill these days. C . Because Mr Green desn't like playing ftball.
4. Hw lng did Tyler play tennis yesterday afternn?
A . Fr half an hur. B . Fr ne hur. C . Fr tw hurs.
5. What was the by ding when it began t rain?
A . Sleeping. B . Watching TV. C . Reading a bk.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分 听力，第二节听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）(共10题)
听录音，回答问题。
6. What was the wman ding at half past ne this afternn? A . She was riding a bike. B . She was reading a bk. C . She was ging t wrk n ft.
7. What are they talking abut? A . A jb. B . A student. C . A car accident.
听录音，回答问题。
8. What des Julie think f the basketball game? A . Bring. B . Exciting. C . Relaxing.
9. Which team wn the game? A . Class 1. B . Class 2. C . Class 3.
10. What is the mst imprtant thing fr the game accrding t Julie? A . The best players. B . The gd teamwrk. C . The smart cach (教练).
听录音，回答问题。
11. What' s the matter with David these days? A . He has a cld. B . He has a cugh. C . He has a tthache.
12. Why des David have much stress? A . Because he can't get gd grades. B . Because he has t take many after-schl classes. C . Because his parents ften cmpare him with his classmates.
13. What des David' s mther think is gd fr his develpment? A . Ding sme chres. B . Taking mre exercise. C . Having sme hbbies.
14. Hw might David feel last Friday when he gt hme? A . Angry. B . Tired. C . Relaxed.
15. Why did David write t Cherry? A . T shw her why he has trubles. B . T ask her t give him sme advice. C . T tell her what he did with the trubles.
三、第二部分 完型填空，第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)(共1题)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the age f 15, I tk a part-time jb fr the first time in my life. I wrked at a restaurant near my hme fr a whle 16 .
I thught wrking in the restaurant wuld be the 17 jb in the wrld. Hwever, I 18 sme mistakes in the first few days f wrk. I brke a few glasses and cut my hands when I washed dishes. And it was hard fr me t 19 a full plate with just ne hand.
I was 20 . "It will never rain rses, " my bss cmfrted me. " 21 we want t have rses, we must plant them. "
His 22 were a big help t me. They shwed me that the mre I d, the 23 I'll becme.
Since that day, I have becme mre patient and willing t try new things. Wrking in a 24 taught me t cmmunicate with my custmers and t serve peple 25 a well-mannered way.
The mnth sn came t an end. But I did nt want t 26 wrking. It was nt because I gt a high salary (工资), 27 I learned a lt frm this wrk experience. Thrugh it, I gt t understand 28 yu need mre than just experience t d well in a 29 . Abve all, yu need a psitive attitude. My time at the restaurant will 30 with me frever and benefit me in the future.
16.
A . day B . week C . mnth D . year
17.
A . easiest B . hardest C . strangest D . best
18.
A . avided B . slved C . made D . designed
19.
A . wash B . hld C . clean D . serve
20.
A . interested B . excited C . upset D . amazed
21.
A . Because B . Unless C . Thugh D . If
22.
A . wrds B . attitude C . encuragement D . flwers
23.
A . best B . better C . wrst D . wrse
24.
A . shp B . restaurant C . theater D . market
25.
A . with B . n C . in D . ver
26.
A . start B . cntinue C . avid D . stp
27.
A . r B . but C . and D . s
28.
A . that B . hw C . which D . what
29.
A . language B . jb C . fear D . game
30.
A . wrk B . stay C . fllw D . cmpete
四、第三部分 阅读理解，第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）(共15题)
阅读理解
31. Hw lng is the park pen each day? A . 6.5 hurs B . 8 hurs C . 8.5 hurs D . 10 hurs
32. Hw much shuld a persn pay fr a 3-hur parking during public hlidays? A . £4. 2 B . £5. 2 C . £6. 2 D . £7. 2
33. If yu park n duble yellw lines, ____ A . it's k. B . yu shuld pay £80. C . yu can call 08433 571 557 D . yu shuld leave the next day.
阅读理解
A grup f bys gathered arund a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said t each ther, "It wuld be exciting t climb the tp!"
The grup f bys then decided t play a game t see wh wuld climb t the tp f the tree first. Their mthers were sitting nt far away, lking n at their children as they played.
One f the climbers was an 8-year-ld by named David. He was the shrtest child in the grup. Nbdy thught he wuld win the cmpetitin.
Then the game started. All f the bys tried their best t climb as high as they culd. Althugh they all made it halfway up the tree befre David did, he reached the tp f the tree fastest in the end.
His mther was prud t see this. She asked him, "David, hw did yu reach the tp f the tree s quickly?"
"It was easy, " David said. " the ther children kept lking dwn as they climbed. When they realized hw high they were, they gt scared and were afraid f falling dwn. I, hwever, lked nly up. When I saw hw clse I was, I kept ging higher and higher until reached the tp. "
It is true in life that if we just keep ging frward withut lking back, we are mre likely t achieve ur dreams.
34. Nbdy thught David wuld win the game because____ A . David was nt clever. B . David was disabled. C . David was yung and shrt. D . David was t heavy.
35. What can we learn frm the passage? A . David was able t climb t the tp because he always lked up. B . Mst f the kids made it t the tp f the tree. C . David fell ut f the tree when he was halfway up. D . Bys thught it wuld be easy t climb the tall tree.
36. What's the best title f the passage? A . Climb a Tall Tree B . Keep Ging frward C . A Grup f Bys D . An Interesting Game
阅读理解
Frm red apples and yellw lemns t blueberries and green melns, fruit cmes in many different clrs. Why d different kinds f fruit have s many clrs?
Accrding t Lu Wei frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences, fruit clrs actually cme frm their different pigments (色素). These pigments appear in different amunts(量), depending n the fruit's envirnment. This causes the fruit t turn a certain clr.
T find ut hw envirnment affects(影响) fruit clrs, Chinese scientists studied mre than 280 different fruit clrs, including white, red, blue, purple and black.
They fund that red fruit mstly grws in cler places. And instead f just grwing in ne place, yu can find them grwing in many places arund the wrld. Blue and purple fruit mstly grws in warm places. These fruit grws a lt in just ne area. The scientists als fund that the clser the fruit is t the equatr (赤道), the darker its clr will be.
Animals have als played an imprtant rle in the evlutin (进化) f fruit clrs. Animals eat fruit and drp the seeds in ther places later. This helps the fruit spread and grw in different places. In rder t attract(吸引) animals, sme fruit develp clrs that are easy fr animals t see.
Hwever, animals see clrs in a different way. Fruit needs t develp clrs that are easy fr animals t see. Fr example, birds can see red mre easily than humans can. S there is mre red fruit in areas where birds live. A kind f mnkey in Madagascar are red-green clr-blind. Many yellw fruit can be fund arund them as they can easily see this clr.
37. Yu are mre likely t find blue and purple fruit in ____ places. A . cler B . warmer C . higher D . lwer
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE? A . Dark fruit likes t grw clse t the equatr. B . Green fruit likes t grw in cl places. C . Humans can see red mre easily than birds. D . Birds are clr-blind and can see n clrs.
39. Sme fruits develp certain clrs t ____. A . scare animals away B . take in mre sunlight C . attract animals t eat them D . prtect themselves
40. Which f the fllwing affect the evlutin f fruit clrs?
a. envirnment b. pigment
c. animals d. humans' visual abilities
A . ad B . bc C . ac D . bd
阅读理解
① We spend mst f ur time with friends wh we like. Well, wh wuld stay with a persn ne desn't like? What kind f peple are welcmed by thers, then?
② There are many attractive（有吸引力的）peple arund yu. By being with them just nce, yu start t like them. If yu wnder why they attract peple and want t be a persn like them, yu shuld learn hw t develp the traits that they have.
③ Firstly, everybdy wants t be happy, and nbdy wants t spend their time with a sad persn. Well, yu see, there is what yu call md linkage. If yu are with a jlly (愉快的) persn, yu are mre prbably t be happy. When peple chse t spend time with a persn, they are mre likely t chse thse wh are cheerful. S if yu are a happy persn, many peple will want t spend their time with yu.
④ Next, everybdy needs smene t give encuragement t them, because smetimes in ur lives we experience failure, sadness, prblems and ther bad things. S if yu always chse t cheer thers up with encuraging wrds r actins, they will be willing t spend time with yu.
⑤ Lastly, yu are nt a friend if yu dn't lend a hand t yur friends when they need help. Yu shuld always be helpful t them, n matter what it csts, because when yu need help, they will be there fr yu, t.
⑥ It feels gd if peple want t be yur friends because f yur character. S if yu want t attract friends, I suggest yu learn t develp these traits.
41. The writer mentins all the fllwing that attracts thers, EXCEPT(除了) ____. A . being a happy persn B . being plite C . being encuraging D . being helpful
42. Which f the fllwing shws the right structure f the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, …) A . B . C . D .
43. The underlined wrd "traits" in Paragraph 2 prbably means "____". A . persnalities B . lks C . hbbies D . habits
44. The best title fr the passage is ____. A . HwT Be An Attractive Persn B . Hw T IntrduceThe Traits Of Oneself C . HwT Live A Happy Life D . Hw T FindA Real Friend
45. What kind f persn is attractive t yu? (15词之内, 用完整句子回答)
五、第三部分 阅读理解，第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）(共1题)
阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-F中选出合适的选项，填入46-50，其中有一项为多余。
What inspires (激发) yu t wrk hard? Having yur wn gals is imprtant. Gd sleep als helps a lt. 46
Mike Rbinsn, an engineer frm Canada, wns his wn small cmpany. One day, his wife suggested picking ut sme plants and putting them n his wrkers' desks. Rbinsn dubted (怀疑) the idea at first. What gd wuld plants d? He thught they might even be distracting (让人分心的). 47 First, Rbinsn bught 20 plants fr his wrkers. He asked each wrker t make a small sign that said "My name is. . . " and write their wn name n the sign. 48
T his surprise, Rbinsn fund that his wrkers were wrking much harder and getting alng much better than befre. It culd be because his wrkers frmed "friendships" with their plants. They wuld take gd care f them, and in turn, take mre care with their wrk. 49 What abut yu? Des yur classrm have any plants? If nt, yu might want t ask yur teacher abut this. Yu and yur classmates culd take turns taking care f sme plants in yur classrm. 50
六、第四部分 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
We asked sme peple what trubled them. Here are sme f the 51 (answer)：
I hate 52 (wait) in line when the shp assistant(店员) has a lng telephne talk. When that happens, I usually say, "Wuld yu mind 53 (help) me?" And I dn't like the shp assistants fllw me arund. Then I say, " 54 (can) yu please nt fllw me arund? I'll ask yu if I need sme help. " 55 (nrmal) they will say srry, but smetimes they get 56 (happy)．If that happens，I wn't g back t that stre again.
Smene keeps talking all the time 57 I'm reading in the schl library. This trubles me a lt. When this happens，I usually ask the persn t be quiet. But peple usually dn't understand 58 I feel, s they d 59 same thing again. Maybe in the future I shuld try nt t be s angry 60 it.
七、第五部分 词汇运用，第一节：词语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）(共5题)
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
61. The fire is ____________________. Put sme mre wd n.
62. —When will we have a sprts meeting?
—It ____________________ the weather.
63. Nw, mre and mre peple ____________________ shpping nline.
64. The girl ____________________ the wman. Maybe she is her daughter.
65. The weather is quite bad. I'm afraid ur schl will ____________________ the sprts meeting till next Mnday.
八、第五部分 词汇运用，第二节：单词拼写，阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思或首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(共10题)
66. The rad is i____________________ because f the snw and the lw temperature. Please be careful.
67. Like the ther languages, English als b____________________ many wrds frm ther languages, like matai and lngjing in Chinese.
68. The by hurt his nse and b____________________ ran dwn frm his face.
69. After hearing the news，Nancy seemed n____________________ wrried nr surprised.
70. The strng wind beat a____________________ the windw and made a big nise.
71. I dn't want rice fr lunch, s I will make chicken hamburgers ____________________ (代替).
72. Why dn't they just let their kids be kids？Peple shuldn't ____________________(鞭策) their kids s hard.
73. Yu culdn't return the bks t the library when they were ____________________(破损的).
74. I dn't think vlunteering is a ____________________(浪费) f time. The rse's in her hand, the flavr in mine.
75. Amy and Kate，yu shuld be really careful when yu use ____________________(刀) t cut up these carrts.
九、第六部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）(共1题)
76. 近来，校英语报就"如何让我们的业余时光更有意义？"展开了讨论，大家各抒己见。假如你是李华，请根据以下导图提示，结合具体事例，写一篇以"Hw t Make Our Free Time Mre Meaningful?"为题的英语征文来参与此次活动。
注意：
（1）稿件必须包含导图的所有要点，并适当发挥（括号内所给例子仅供选择使用）；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名；
（3）词数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Make Our Free Time Mre Meaningful
Nwadays, we students have much mre free time than ever befre, but hw t make ur free time mre meaningful? Here is sme f my advice. 题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
Hyde Park hurs and parking infrmatin
Every day: 8:30 am -6:30 pm
Mnday-Saturday: £2. 4 an hur fr parking
Sunday and public hlidays: £ 1. 4 an hur fr parking.
Parking n duble yellw lines is nt allwed at any time. (fine罚款: £ 80)
If yu have difficulties, ring 08433 571 557 Mnday-Friday during ffice hurs r 07793 697 584 utside these times.
T pay fines, call 0845 270 4591, Mnday t Friday 9 am t 5 pm.
阅卷人
得分
A. Peple can benefit (受益) a lt frm plants.
B. But as it turns ut, having a plant n yur desk can imprve yur wrk as well.
C. It culd be a nice way t make yur classrm mre lively and get t knw yur classmates even better.
D. Plants can als help t create a relaxing envirnment.
E. But he decided t try ut the idea.
F. Then, they put the sign n the plant they chse and tk it back t their desk.
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
take after die dwn put ff depend n be used t
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分