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2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语第二学期期末复习短文首字母填空20篇练习
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这是一份2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语第二学期期末复习短文首字母填空20篇练习,共26页。试卷主要包含了短文填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、短文填空
In C 1 yu can find dgs, cats, hrses and s n, in almst every family. These are their pets. Canadians lve these pets and pets are their gd friends. B 2 they keep them at their huses, they take them t animal h 3 t give them needles(针) s that they wn’t carry diseases(疾病). They have special animal fd stres. Sme peple spend abut tw hundred Canadian dllars a mnth 4 animal fd.
When yu visit peple’s hmes, they wuld be glad t s 5 yu their pets. N 6 is allwed(允许) t kill any animal in this cuntry. They have a law against killing wild animals. If yu kill an animal, yu will be punished(惩罚). If an animal happens t get run ver by a car, peple will be very s 7 abut it.
Peple there have many reasns(理由) t like animals. One f t 8 is: When children g 9 up, they leave their parents and start their 10 wrk and life. Then their parents will feel lnely, but pets can help them. They can be gd friends and never leave them alne.
Yur bdy is like a factry. It takes in “materials” and puts ut “gds”(货品). If yu start with pr materials, yur gds may nt be very high-quality(高质量的). But if yu use b 11 materials, yur gds will cme ut much better.
What des this mean(意味着) in ur life? It means getting enugh sleep, eating healthy fd, and e 12 every day. Yu may nt think abut this much as a student, but as yu get lder, it b 13 very imprtant.
It’s gd t start building a better “factry” at a yung a 14 . Getting int the habit f living healthily can help yu in many ways. If yu get enugh sleep, yu’ll be a 15 t d well in yur studies. Eating healthy fd helps yur bdy g 16 strng and fight ff sickness. And exercise can help yu stay f 17 and live a healthy life.
This sunds like a lt t d. S b18 me and try t start small—g t bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time t eat an apple each day—they say “an apple a day, k 19 the dctr away”. Try t exercise just a little bit each day, even if it’s nly fr ten m 20 . Keep ding these little things, and yu will have a healthy bdy and a great life.
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
Sarah was a very brave lady wh liked t p 21 peple frm danger. One day, she heard smene shuting frm her n 22 huse. She saw a bad persn hurting her neighbr and knew she had t act quickly. Sarah pushed the bad persn away t keep her neighbr s 23 .
But then the bad persn h 24 Sarah, t. Luckily, Sarah culd get a 25 and helped her neighbr. She believed that anyne culd be brave like her if they had the a 26 t prtect themselves.
Sarah thught that being brave was nt e 27 . S she started a self- defense (自卫) class t help peple learn hw t prtect t 28 and thers. She knew that it was i 29 t get away frm danger.
Sarah’s stry tld us that anyne culd be a h 30 if they std up fr what was right and helped thers.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Zib barbecue(烧烤) is ht. On each t 31 is a small stve(炉子). Peple can help themselves t wrap skewers(裹肉串)in a thin pancake, usually with a spring nin(葱) i 32 the pancake.
Facts frm Meituan and Dazhng Dianping s 33 that bking vlume(预订量) fr accmmdatin(住宿) in Zib during the five-day May Day hliday is higher t 34 that in 2019. The number f peple arriving and l 35 thrugh Zib railway statin has reached 50,000 a day. Mst f them cme t t 36 Zib barbecue. Visitrs can visit sme places f interest fr f 37 with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票). There are als new bus lines, s visitrs can “get n the bus t rest, get 38 t eat”. Vlunteers are r 39 t help visitrs at the railway statin. What’s mre, Zib barbecue is delicius and csts l 40 mney. Lcal peple are warm t ffer visitrs water, fruit and even their hmes t strangers wh culdn’t find htels. Why nt g and see fr yurself?
尉华在背诵Unit Seven Reading A brave yung man时,其中一部分中忘记了五个单词,请你认真阅读短文,帮助他写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Lin Ta was 20 years ld. He was brave enugh t s 41 his neighbur frm a fire. Lin Ta was at hme by himself n May 10. Suddenly, he heard smene shuting fr help. He ran utside and saw lts f s 42 frm next dr. He fund his neighbur, the 79-year-ld Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. Her left leg was badly h 43 and culdn’t get ut. He ran t her bathrm. He pured water ver his clthes t prtect himself. Then he r 44 int the kitchen. He put a w 45 blanket ver Mrs Sun and helped her ut. Later sme firemen came and put ut the fire.
请你认真阅读短文,并根据各题所给的首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Climbing is a ppular utdr activity. Rck climbing first became a sprt in the late 19th c 46 . Tday climbers can climb in very difficult places. They u 47 special equipment(设备) t help them. They have special shes and rpes(绳索) t prtect themselves. But sme climbers even climb w 48 rpes. They need strng hands and very strng fingers(手指).
Climbing is als an imprtant p 49 f ther utdr activities. Peple smetimes need t climb when hiking acrss frests r wilderness r when they g c 50 .
Climbing is a very exciting activity, but it is als very dangerus.
Last weekend I watched a film called Hme Cming. It’s abut China saving its peple frm ther cuntries.
A big war brke ut in a cuntry in Nrth Africa. M 51 f Chinese peple were in danger. They all lked f 52 t cming back t China and seeing their families. The Chinese gvernment (政府) began t help them get a 53 quickly.
One thing t 54 me the mst. When Zng Dawei, the main character, finally gt back hme, it was Chinese New Year. The s 55 f firewrks was everywhere. That was a happy mment, but because f his experiences in Nrth Africa, Zng was ften afraid f l 56 t these sunds.
The cntrast (对比) b 57 the gunfire in war and the firewrks in peace (和平) taught me the cruelty (残酷) f war, the hard-wn peace and the hard wrk f my mtherland t let us live a happy and safe l 58 . It nt nly let me feel the pwer f ur mtherland but als m59 me feel prud f being Chinese.
After seeing the exciting film, I d 60 t wrk hard at schl, hping that I culd wrk fr the develpment (发展) f China in the future. I hped my dream wuld cme true.
Bad fx becmes ‘mm’
The big bad fx dreams f being a bad guy n a farm. But n ne is a 61 f him. He d 62 f eating chickens. But when he fights with the hens, he always lses. The wlf is the mst fearsme (可怕的)animal in the frest. But even the wlf can’t teach the fx hw t c 63 chickens. But then, the wlf has an i 64 . If the fx steals(偷)sme eggs, he can hatch (孵)sme chicks h 65 . When the chicks grw up t be b 66 , the wlf and the fx will eat them f 67 dinner.
But this plan ges wrng. When the three chicks cme ut f the eggs, they call the fx mm. Will the fx b 68 the chicks’ mm? Yu can find the a 69 in the film The Big Bad Fx and Other Tales. It is in theaters nw. Why nt g and w 70 it?
请根据课文内容填出所缺的单词,答案写在下面横线上。
Sunshine Twn is a q 71 twn in Beijing. The air is f 72 here. It is nly 40 minutes frm the c 73 f Beijing by u 74 . There are lts f s 75 malls in Sunshine Twn. Yu can buy wnderful p 76 there. If yu want t eat Chinese fd, yu can g t Chinese restaurants, and there are sme W 77 restaurants t. If yu like Beijing Opera, yu can g t the lcal t 78 , dn’t m 79 the pera shws there. We are lking frward t m 80 yu sn.
On the suth bank f the Yangtze River lies Nanjing, the c 81 f Jiangsu Prvince. As ne f the mst famus and histrical cities in China, Nanjing has lts f wnderful places t v 82 , such as Cnfucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhnghua Gate.
March t May is the b 83 traveling time in a year. It’s nt t ht r cld. All k 84 f flwers are waiting fr yu t enjy. D yu like t d sme s 85 ? The main shpping streets in Nanjing include the area near Xinjieku in the city c 86 , Hunan Lu in the nrthern part and Fuzimia area in the suth. If yu want t try sme l 87 fd in Nanjing, dn’t miss Duck Bld Sup, Salted Duck and Tfu pudding.
Nanjing is called the gate f Jiangsu Prvince. It’s easy fr peple t cme t Nanjing b 88 train r plane. When yu are in the city, yu can take an u 89 t mst f the places yu like t g.
March is always a time fr peple t get itchy feet. Welcme t Nanjing. We hpe t m 90 yu sn.
Welcme t Lndn! It’s an ld and large c 91 . The Thames River runs thrugh it. There are lts f things t d there.
Wuld yu like t…
see the Lndn Eye?
It s 92 abve the Thames River.It’s 135 metres tall. It has 32 capsule (密封舱) and 16 peple can sit tgether in a capsule. Yu can see the whle Lndn frm its t 93 .
visit Hyde Park?
This park is in the c 94 f Lndn. It is ne f the w 95 mst famus parks. There is a beautiful l 96 in it. On it there are sme swans (天鹅). Yu can g walking there.
g shpping?
Oxfrd Street is a gd place fr yu t enjy s 97 . There are ver 300 big shps alng the street. Mst f them are 98 frm 10:00 a.m. t 7:00 p.m.
eat fish-and-chips?
It is a kind f cheap (便宜) fd in Lndn. It tastes (品尝) very nice. It’s the l 99 peple’s favurite. Yu can eat it in any fast fd r 100 . Yu can take it with yu when yu g ut.
请认真阅读下面的短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。
Often, there are nisy(吵闹的) neighbrs where many peple live clse tgether. And this can be mre f a prblem when yu s 101 walls r flrs with neighbrs in a flat. A nisy neighbr can make life d 102 , especially(尤其) when nise(噪音) ges n int night r even during early mrning hurs. Hw can we well deal with(处理) the prblem? Just try the steps b 103 .
Yu shuld first try t tell yur nisy neighbrs abut the nise. When ding s, yu shuld be plite, and f 104 . Yu can begin like this, “I am nt sure whether(是否) yu knw r nt.” Then tell the neighbrs the prblem in an hnest way, and ask them t turn dwn the music. In the e 105 yu can say that yu knw they hear yur nise t, and that yu will take care with yur behavir(行为) t make as little nise as pssible.
Yu shuld knw that nt all neighbrs are ging t fllw yur requirement(要求), and sme may act in a bad manner. If the nisy neighbrs dn’t c 106 their behavir, the next step is t write the neighbrs a letter. The letter shuld s 107 yur grievances(不满) and the dates when the nise was quite terrible. Fr example, if yur neighbr has nisy parties every Friday night that g n int the early mrning, write dwn thse dates.
If the nise keeps ging n, yu shuld reprt it t l 108 authrities(权力部门), r even the plice s 109 .
Remember that yu cannt always require nisy neighbrs t be q 110 . If yu have finished the steps and letter but the nise keeps ging n, dn’t start hitting walls in yur hme r turning up the music t make yur neighbrs angry. Just have patience(耐心) and remember that cmmunicatin(沟通) is the mst imprtant.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
With the mnth f May cming near, the ht days are getting clser. It’s time fr the secnd slar term (节气) in summer—Grain Buds.
Grain Buds b 111 n May 21 and ends n June 5 this year. It is a perid f humid days. The Chinese characters (汉字) Xia Man m 112 that the seeds f the grains (谷物) are becming f 113 . Xia Man als means a lt f rain. Chinese farmers believe that if there is nt e 114 water during this perid, grains will nt g 115 well.
As a saying ges, “A h 116 rain makes the river full.” Thanks t the rain, the f 117 in the river grw big and fat. It is nt nly a happy thing fr farmers, but als a g118 time fr thse wh lve t eat fish.
During these humid days, peple shuld take gd care f their health. W 119 , running and practising tai chi (太极) are p 120 activities fr Chinese peple during this perid. Feel free t jin the peple wh are walking r dancing in the nearest park!
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Hlmes asks Dr. Mrtimer t tell the stry f the Hund f the Baskervilles. Sir Henry listens c 121 “Sir Henry, Watsn and I think it’s d 122 fr yu t g t Baskerville Hall. Dn’t g there.”, says Sir “It’s a big thing t d 123 , I need t think abut it. ” says Sir Henry. We are ready t m 124 Henry at tw ’clck that afternn and Sir Henry and Dr. Mrtimer leave.
As sn as the visitrs g, Hlmes says,“Watsn, quick! There is nthing t lse. ”We hurry int the street and see Sir Henry and Dr. Mrtimer w 125 twards the street. We fllw them a little way, b 126 they d nt see us. Suddenly Hlmes says, “There is the man. Cme alng.”
We see a cab with the m 127 in it. The man has a black beard. The cab is f 128 Sir Henry and Dr. Mrtimer. Sadly, he lks at us and shuts t the driver, the cab ges ff and disappears int the traffic.
“That’s bad luck! ”says Hlmes a 129 .
“But wh is the man? W 130 is he fllwing Sir Henry and Dr.Mrtimer? ” I ask.
“I dn’t knw.” replies Hlmes.
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
What are yu ging t be in the future? Here are three students’ ideas. Read the infrmatin b 131 .
Millie wants t be a dctr. There are many s 132 peple and they need help. S she thinks that dctrs are great. Daniel is i 133 in drawing. He can draw well. S he wants t be an artist like Xu Beihng. Simn is a clever by. He ften makes sme things like bicycles. Smetimes he helps thers repair TVs and washing machines. He wants t be an e 134 .
What is yur dream j 135 ? All f us shuld wrk hard t make ur dreams cme true.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
I am in a big ffice at schl with ther twelve teachers. Smetimes the 136 is a busy place. Sme students are c 137 in and ging ut with their ntebks, 138 are waiting t recite(背诵) the text. But f 139 students enjy staying here.
In s 140 mind(脑海里), teachers are strict(严格). Smetimes they are l 141 cl parents. In fact, students want t have f 142 teachers, they want t make friends with their teachers. Linda is a teacher in my ffice. She is a warm p 143 and all her students lve her. They enjy playing table tennis and chatting with her after schl.
There is friendship b 144 teachers and students. But it desn’t mean yu can behave(表现) badly in class. It desn’t mean yu can get gd grades w 145 hard wrk. Students and teachers shuld respect(尊重) each ther.
I ften dream abut w 146 my future huse wuld be like.
My dream huse is a three-flr huse. The third flr is an attic(阁楼). I can just lie dwn n the cmfrtable bed which makes me feel like I lie dwn n the cluds. The secnd flr has three rms—a bedrm, a dressing rm and a b 147 . Since I like t read bks, there are bkshelves in my s 148 . My dressing rm is neat and tidy. Als, there is a living rm and a dining rm n the f 149 flr. The big and cmfrtable sfas are in frnt f a televisin. Mrever, I can h 150 a party in my backyard.
The huse feels warm and safe as my family live harmniusly and peacefully.
阅读短文,根据所给的首字母提示,写出一个合适的单词,使短文通顺。
Have yu ever dreamed f enjying the beautiful cuntryside and listening t the wind n a cld night? Then yu need t g camping. But befre yu g, yu really n 151 t knw where t start. Let’s see what US middle schl students always d t p 152 fr their camping.
First f all, they d 153 which place t camp. They ften chse lakes, muntains, the frest r the seaside. Camping grunds are all ver the US. When they make their decisin, they will tell their parents where they will g. Safety is the mst imprtant thing. If they are ging t a far-away area, they will t 154 smething like a knife, flashlight and ther tls t keep themselves s 155 frm danger. They als take enugh fd and water. If they can’t find their way, a gd m 156 is always necessary.
One f the mst imprtant things is a tent. Mst tents are light and e 157 t put up. They cme with a grundsheet, which stps water frm getting in, as well as a fly screen, s that bugs dn’t fly int the tent at night.
Depending n (取决于) different a 158 they plan t d, US students bring different clthes. Fr example, if they want t g hiking, they will take a sun hat, a strng pair f walking bts, sme lightweight trusers, and a waterprf (防水的) c 159 .
D yu knw all the things US students d when they g camping? Summer vacatin is right arund the crner. Why nt g camping with yur parents r f 160 ? G and have a gd time!
My hmetwn is a beautiful city — Yangzhu. It’s a small city in Jiangsu Prvince.
Yangzhu is a city f w 161 . There are many rivers here and yu can see many bridges 162 them. As yu knw, Yangzhu is a gd place t travel. Yu can enjy sme famus gardens, like Ge Garden and He Garden. After that, yu can have a big m 163 . There are many restaurants here. They are frm d 164 areas and c 165 . If yu want t eat ndles and pastry, yu can g t ne place called “Weiyang Teahuse”.
Next, yu must g t Yangzhu Library t have a lk. It's n Wenchang Rad. It’s very large and q 166 . I think it’s a gd place t read bks.
Yangzhu is a 167 a mdern city. It’s nly twenty minutes frm the city c 168 t Yangzhu Industrial Park by bus. There are lts f tall b 169 and large factries. Mst f the peple in the industrial park are frm freign cuntries. But all f them can s 170 Chinese well, even sme Yungzhu dialects (方言).
This is Yangzhu, an ld city, an ld garden, a new city and a new wnderful park.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Finally, Drthy, the Lin, the Tin Wdman and the Scarecrw saw the Great Oz. But Oz refused (拒绝) t help t 171 if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch f the West n the land f the Winkies. They had t g t the land f the Winkies. The Wicked Witch f the West was w 172 them frm her castle. She had nly ne eye but she culd see very f 173 with it. She was very angry and decided t kill them.
She tk ut a silver whistle and blew it 174 . Wlves came frm all directins and went t find them. “This is my fight. Stand behind me!” the Wdman said. He h 175 his axe abve his head. When the wlves arrived, he cut ff their heads ne by ne.
The Wicked Witch tk her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crws with sharp beaks went t them. “This is my fight,” the Scarecrw said, “l 176 dwn n the grund, everyne!” The Scarecrw pened his arms w 177 . When the crws came, he brke their necks ne by ne.
The witch was angry. She tk her silver whistle again and blew it nce mre. T 178 f black bees appeared. The Scarecrw t 179 ut his straw and cvered Drthy, Tt and the Lin with it. When the bees arrived, they nly fund the Tin Wdman. They tried t sting him but they c 180 hurt his bdy. Sn all the bees were dead because a bee culdn’t live after it stung.
—Taken frm The Wnderful Wizard f Oz
参考答案
1.(C)anada 2.(B)efre 3.(h)spitals 4.()n 5.(s)hw 6.(N)bdy 7.(s)ad/(s)rry 8.(t)hem 9.(g)rw 10.()wn
【导语】本文主要讲述了在加拿大几乎每家都有动物,并介绍他们喜欢动物的理由。
1.句意:在加拿大,你几乎每个家庭都有狗、猫、马等等。根据“Canadians lve these pets and pets are their gd friends.”可知是指加拿大,Canada“加拿大”,国名,故填(C)anada。
2.句意:在他们把它们养在家里之前,他们把它们带到动物医院给它们打针,这样它们就不会携带疾病。根据“they keep them at their huses, they take them t animal give them needles(针)”可知加拿大人在把宠物带回家之前,会带它们去动物医院打针,befre“在……之前”符合语境,故填(B)efre。
3.句意:在他们把它们养在家里之前,他们把它们带到动物医院给它们打针,这样它们就不会携带疾病。根据“give them needles(针)”可知打针要在医院,hspital“医院”,可数名词,此处应用复数表示泛指,故填(h)spitals。
4.句意:有些人一个月在动物性食品上花费大约200加元。根据“Sme peple spend abut tw hundred Canadian dllars a mnth fd.”可知此处是固定短语spend mney n sth“在某物上花费金钱”。故填()n。
5.句意:当你拜访别人的家时,他们会很高兴给你看他们的宠物。根据“When yu visit peple’s hmes, they wuld be glad t their pets”可知加拿大人很喜欢把自己的宠物展示给别人看,shw“展示”,动词,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形。故填(s)hw。
6.句意:在这个国家,任何人都不允许杀死任何动物。根据“They have a law against killing wild animals.”可知没有人可以被允许杀死任何动物,nbdy“没有人”符合语境。故填(N)bdy。
7.句意:如果一只动物碰巧被汽车碾过,人们会为此感到非常难过。根据“If an animal happens t get run ver by a car”结合加拿大人喜欢动物可知,如果被汽车碾过,他们肯定会难过,sad/srry表示“难过的”。故填(s)ad/(s)rry。
8.句意:其中之一是:当孩子长大后,他们离开父母,开始自己的工作和生活。根据“Peple there have many reasns(理由) t like animals. One f”可知此空是代指许多理由,位于介词f后,应用宾格代词them,故填(t)hem。
9.句意:其中之一是:当孩子长大后,他们离开父母,开始自己的工作和生活。grw up“长大”,为固定短语,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(g)rw。
10.句意:其中之一是:当孩子长大后,他们离开父母,开始自己的工作和生活。根据“they leave their parents and start their and life.”可知是指孩子开始自己的工作和生活,wn“自己的”,故填()wn。
11.(b)etter 12.(e)xercising 13.(b)ecmes 14.(a)ge 15.(a)ble 16.(g)rw 17.(f)it 18.(b)elieve 19.(k)eeps 20.(m)inutes
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文把身体比喻成了“工厂”,要想保持身体的健康,就得投入“更好的原料”,比如,充足的睡眠、吃健康的食物和每天运动。
11.句意:但是如果你使用更好的材料,你的货品就会以更好的形态呈现出来。根据“cme ut much better”可知货品更好,说明要使用“更好的”材料,此处应用形容词的比较级,“更好的”是better,首字母b,符合题意。故填(b)etter。
12.句意:这意味着有充足的睡眠,吃健康的食物,还有每天运动。means后接3个并列的动名词短语作宾语,getting和eating,因此空格处应填动名词。结合语境,此处应是指每天“运动”,“运动”是动词exercise,其动名词为exercising。故填(e)xercising。
13.句意:作为学生,你可能还不会考虑太多这方面的事情,但是当你慢慢变老,这件事就变得非常重要了。由“as yu get lder”可知该句应用一般现在时,主语为it,谓语应用动词的第三人称单数形式,空格后是形容词imprtant,因此谓语动词应是连系动词,结合语境,此处应是指“变得”非常重要,首字母为b,因此要用becme,其动词的第三人称单数形式为becmes。故填(b)ecmes。
14.句意:在年轻的时候开始建造一个更好的“工厂”是很好的。at a yung age意为“在年轻的时候”,首字母为a。故填(a)ge。
15.句意:如果你拥有充足的睡眠,你就可以在学习上表现优异。be able t d sth.意为“可以做某事”,首字母为a。故填(a)ble。
16.句意:吃健康的食物有助于你的身体长得健壮,能抵抗疾病。help sb. d sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,grw strng意为“长得健壮”,首字母为g。故填(g)rw。
17.句意:同时运动可以帮你保持健康,过上一种健康的生活。keep fit意为“保持健康”,首字母为f。故填(f)it。
18.句意:因此,相信我,并且尝试从小事做起——每天晚上在同一个时间上床睡觉,也在同一个时间醒来。连词and连接两个动词原形,结合语境可知此处表示“相信我”,首字母为b,应用动词believe。故填(b)elieve。
19.句意:每天找时间吃一个苹果——他们说:“一天一苹果,医生远离我”。此处是习语,an apple a day keeps the dctr away。故填(k)eeps。
20.句意:尝试每天运动一点点,即使只有十分钟。ten后接复数名词,结合语境及首字母m,可知此处应是指“分钟”。故填(m)inutes。
21.(p)rtect 22.(n)eighbr’s 23.(s)afe 24.(h)urt 25.(a)way 26.(a)bility 27.(e)nugh 28.(t)hemselves 29.(i)mprtant 30.(h)er
【导语】本文讲述了Sarah是一个爱见义勇为的人士。有一次在保护邻居的过程中虽然Sarah受到了坏人的攻击,但她依旧不忘初心,还开设课程帮助更多人。故事告诉我们,只要有勇气站出来,任何人都有可能成为英雄。
21.句意:Sarah是一位喜欢保护人们免受危险的勇敢女士。根据“Sarah was a very brave lady wh liked t ... peple frm danger.”可知,此处说明Sarah会使他人免受危险。表示“保护……免遭受……”,故填(p)rtect。
22.句意:有一天,她听到邻居家有人在大叫。根据下文“She saw a bad persn hurting her neighbr and knew she had t act quickly ” 可知,邻居家有坏人闯入,因此叫声是从邻居的房子里传来的,因此需要填名词所有格。故填(n)eighbr’s。
23.句意:为了保护邻居的安全,Sarah把坏人推开了。根据“She saw a bad persn hurting her neighbr and knew she had t act quickly ”和首字母“s”可知,Sarah快速行动是因为想确保邻居安全。故填(s)afe。
24.句意:但是那个坏人也伤害了Sarah。根据“She saw a bad persn hurting her neighbr;But then the bad persn ... Sarah, t. ”可知,坏人伤害了邻居,也伤害了Sarah,且故事发生在过去,要用一般过去时。故填(h)urt。
25.句意:幸运的是,Sarah可以脱身并帮助她的邻居。根据“ Luckily, Sarah culd get helped her neighbr ”可知,Sarah能帮助邻居是因为她摆脱了坏人的攻击。get away表示“抽身,逃离”,故填(a)way。
26.句意:她相信,只要有能力保护自己,任何人都可以像她一样勇敢。根据“ anyne culd be brave like her if they had the prtect themselves.”和首字母“a”可知,自我保护是一种能让人们变勇敢的能力。故填(a)bility。
27.句意:Sarah认为仅仅勇敢是不够的。根据后文“S she started a self- defense (自卫) class ” 可知,Sarah还开了自我保护的课程,因此Sarah认为仅仅是勇敢还不够。故填(e)nugh。
28.句意:因此,她开办了一个自卫班来帮助人们学习如何保护自己和他人。根据“S she started a self- defense (自卫) class t help peple learn hw t prtect thers.”和首字母“ t ” 可知,Sarah开设这门课就是希望人们能够学会保护他们自己和他人。themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。
29.句意:她知道远离危险是很重要的。根据“She knew that it was get away frm danger.”和首字母“ i ” 可知,Sarah知道摆脱危险的重要性。was是系动词,因此后面需要填形容词作表语,imprtant“重要的”。故填(i)mprtant。
30.句意:Sarah的故事告诉我们:如果他们坚持正确的事情并帮助别人,任何人都可以成为英雄。根据“Sarah’s stry tld us that anyne culd be a they std up fr what was right ”和首字母“ h” 可知,能坚持正确的事情和帮助他人的人可能成为一名英雄,her“英雄”,a后跟单数名词。故填(h)er。
31.(t)able 32.(i)n/(i)nside 33.(s)hw 34.(t)han 35.(l)eaving 36.(t)aste/(t)ry 37.(f)ree 38.()ff 39.(r)eady 40.(l)ittle
【导语】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤。
31.句意:每张桌子上都有一个小炉子。根据“…is a small stve(炉子).”及首字母提示可知,炉子应是放在桌上的,空处可填名词table“桌子”,由“each”可知此处用单数形式。故填(t)able。
32.句意:人们可以自己把烤串包在薄煎饼里,通常在煎饼里放一个大葱。根据“Peple can help themselves t wrap skewers(裹肉串)in a thin pancake…”可知前句说把烤串包在薄煎饼里,此处应指在煎饼里放葱,结合首字母提示可填in“在……里面”或inside“在里面”。故填(i)n/(i)nside。
33.句意:来自美团和大众点评的数据显示,五一五天期间,淄博的住宿预订量高于2019年。根据后文“…bking vlume(预订量) fr accmmdatin(住宿) in Zib during the five-day May Day hliday is higher…that in 2019.”可知此处是显示美团和大众点评的数据,空处应填谓语动词shw“显示”符合语境。故填(s)hw。
34.句意:来自美团和大众点评的数据显示,五一五天期间,淄博的住宿预订量高于2019年。根据“higher…that in 2019”可知此处为比较级,空处可填than“比”。故填(t)han。
35.句意:通过淄博火车站到达和离开的人数已达到每天5万人。他们大多是来品尝(尝试)淄博烤肉的。根据空前的“arriving”可知此处指的是“到达和离开”,此处是并列关系,形式应一致,可填leaving“离开”。故填(l)eaving。
36.句意:通过淄博火车站到达和离开的人数已达到每天5万人。他们大多是来品尝(尝试)淄博烤肉的。根据“Mst f them cme t…Zib barbecue.”及上下文描述可知,人们是去品尝淄博烧烤的,结合首字母提示可填taste“品尝”或try“尝试”,由“Mst f them cme t…”可知空处填动词原形即可。故填(t)aste/(t)ry。
37.句意:游客可以凭高铁票免费游览一些名胜古迹。根据“Visitrs can visit sme places f interest fr…with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票).”及首字母提示可推知,凭高铁票可以免费游览。fr free意为“免费地”,故填(f)ree。
38.句意:还有新的公交线路,游客可以“上车休息,下车吃饭”。根据前半句“get n the bus t rest…”可知此处指的是下车,短语get ff意为“下车”。故填()ff。
39.句意:志愿者们准备在火车站帮助来访者。根据“Vlunteers are…t help”及句意可知,此处考查短语be ready t d sth“乐意做某事、准备做某事”,故填(r)eady。
40.句意:更重要的是,淄博烧烤很美味,而且花费很少。根据前文“What’s mre, Zib barbecue is delicius…”可推知淄博烧烤应是花费不多,空处填little“不多”符合语境,故填(l)ittle。
41.(s)ave 42.(s)mke 43.(h)urt 44.(r)ushed 45.(w)et
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了林涛在火灾中救出孙奶奶的故事。
41.句意:他勇敢地把邻居从火中救了出来。由“... her neighbur frm fire”可知,从火中就出邻居。save“救”,且不定式符号t后加动词原形,故填(s)ave。
42.句意:他跑到外面,看到隔壁冒出很多烟。根据文章可知,发生了火灾,所以是看到许多烟雾,smke“烟雾”,不可数名词。故填(s)mke。
43.句意:她的左腿受了重伤,出不来了。根据“culdn’t get ut”可知,腿受伤了不能出来,hurt“受伤的”,故填(h)urt。
44.句意:然后他冲进厨房。根据“He ran t her bathrm.”可知,他跑去浴室,然后冲进厨房。rush“冲”,且句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式rushed。故填(r)ushed。
45.句意:他把一条湿毯子盖在孙太太身上,把她扶了出来。根据文章可知,林涛在救火,所以盖得是湿的毯子。wet“湿的”,故填(w)et。
46.(c)entury 47.(u)se 48.(w)ithut 49.(p)art 50.(c)limbing
【导语】本文主要介绍攀岩这项户外活动。
46.句意:攀岩在19世纪末首次成为一项运动。根据“in the late 19th...”可知此处指19世纪。故填(c)entury。
47.句意:他们使用特殊的设备来帮助他们。根据“ equipment(设备) t help them.”可知是使用设备,此处是一般现在时,故填(u)se。
48.句意:但有些登山者甚至在没有绳索的情况下攀登。根据“They need strng hands and very strng fingers(手指).”可知此处是用手来攀岩,说明是不用绳子的,withut“没有”符合题意。故填(w)ithut。
49.句意:登山也是其他户外活动的重要组成部分。an imprtant part f“……的重要部分”。故填(p)art。
50.句意:当人们徒步穿越森林或荒野时,或者当他们去爬山时,有时他们需要登山。g climbing“去爬山”。故填(c)limbing。
51.(M)illins 52.(f)rward 53.(a)way 54.(t)uched
55.(s)und 56.(l)istening 57.(b)etween 58.(l)ife 59.(m)ade 60.(d)ecided
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者观看电影《万里归途》的观后感。
51.句意:数以百万计的中国人处于危险之中。根据“f Chinese peple were in danger”以及首字母可知是数百万人处于危险之中,millins f“数百万”。故填(M)illins。
52.句意:他们都期待着回到中国,见到他们的家人。lk frward t“期待”。故填(f)rward。
53.句意:中国政府开始帮助他们迅速撤离。根据“began t help them get...”可知帮助中国人撤离,get away“撤离”。故填(a)way。
54.句意:有一件事最让我感动。根据“One the mst”以及下文的描述可知这是最感动作者的事情,tuch“感动”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(t)uched。
55.句意:到处都是烟火声。根据“these sunds.”可知是烟火的声音,sund“声音”,根据“was”可知此处用名词单数。故填(s)und。
56.句意:那是一个快乐的时刻,但由于在北非的经历,宗经常害怕听这些声音。根据“t these sunds.”可知是听这些声音,listen t“听”,介词f后加动名词。故填(l)istening。
57.句意:战争中的炮火与和平中的烟火之间的对比教会了我战争的残酷、来之不易的和平以及祖国为让我们过上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤劳动。根据“the gunfire in war and the firewrks in peace”可知是战争中的炮火与和平中的烟火之间,“在……和……之间”。故填(b)etween。
58.句意:战争中的炮火与和平中的烟火之间的对比教会了我战争的残酷、来之不易的和平以及祖国为让我们过上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤劳动。根据“live a happy and safe”可知是幸福安全的生活,a后加名词单数life“生活”。故填(l)ife。
59.句意:这不仅让我感受到了祖国的力量,也让我为自己是中国人而感到自豪。根据“me feel prud f being Chinese.”可知是让我感觉自豪,make“使,让”,根据“It nt nly let...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(m)ade。
60.句意:看完这部激动人心的电影后,我决定在学校好好学习,希望将来能为中国的发展而努力。根据“t wrk hard at schl”可知是决定好好学习,decide“决定”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(d)ecided。
61.(a)fraid 62.(d)reams 63.(c)atch 64.(i)dea 65.(h)imself 66.(b)ig 67.(f)r 68.(b)e/(b)ecme 69.(a)nswer 70.(w)atch
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《大坏狐狸的故事》中的一些剧情。
61.句意:但是没有人害怕他。根据“The big bad fx dreams f being a bad guy n a farm”可知,大坏蛋狐狸梦想成为农场里的坏蛋,但是没有人害怕他,afraid“害怕的”,形容词作表语,故填(a)fraid。
62.句意:他梦想吃鸡。根据“ eating chickens.”可知,狐狸梦想着吃鸡,dream f ding“梦想做”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填(d)reams。
63.句意:但是即使是狼也不能教狐狸如何抓鸡。根据“But even the wlf can’t teach the fx hw ”可知,是指抓鸡。catch“抓”,动词,hw t d“如何做”,是固定表达,故填(c)atch。
64.句意:但是,狼有了一个主意。此处是固定表达have an idea“有一个主意”,故填(i)dea。
65.句意:如果狐狸偷了一些蛋,他可以自己孵出一些小鸡。根据“If the fx steals(偷)sme eggs, he can hatch (孵)sme chicks...”结合首字母可知,是指狐狸自己可以孵出一些小鸡,此处应用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填(h)imself。
66.句意:当小鸡长大后,狼和狐狸就会把它们当晚餐吃掉。根据“When the chicks grw up t be wlf and the fx will eat them”可知是指,小鸡长大后,big“大的”,形容词作表语成分,故填(b)ig。
67.句意:当小鸡长大后,狼和狐狸就会把它们当晚餐吃掉。根据“eat ”可知,是指当晚餐吃掉。fr dinner“作为晚餐”,故填(f)r。
68.句意:狐狸会成为小鸡的妈妈吗?根据“When the three chicks cme ut f the eggs, they call the fx mm. Will the chicks’ mm? ”可知,是反问狐狸会成为小鸡的妈妈吗。此处可以用be和becme表示“成为”,will后加动词原形。故填(b)e/(b)ecme。
69.句意:你可以在电影《大坏狐狸的故事》中找到答案。根据“Yu can find the film ”结合前面的问句可知,你可以在电影中找到答案。answer“答案”,名词。故填(a)nswer。
70.句意:为什么不去看呢?根据“It is in theaters nw. Why nt g ”可知,是指去看电影,watch“观看”,动词,and连接两个并列结构,动词应用原形。故填(w)atch。
71.(q)uiet 72.(f)resh 73.(c)enter/(c)entre 74.(u)ndergrund 75.(s)hpping 76.(p)rducts 77.(W)estern 78.(t)heater/(t)heatre 79.(m)iss 80.(m)eeting
【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光小镇。
71.句意:阳光小镇是北京一个安静的小镇。根据“Sunshine Twn is ”以及首字母可知它是一个安静的小镇,修饰名词twn用形容词quiet“安静的”。故填(q)uiet。
72.句意:这里的空气很新鲜。根据“The air...”可知空气很新鲜,作表语用形容词fresh“新鲜的”。故填(f)resh。
73.句意:从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟。根据“It is nly 40 minutes frm Beijing”可知是北京的市中心,center/certre“中心”。故填(c)enter/(c)entre。
74.句意:从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟。根据“It is nly 40 minutes frm Beijing by”可知是乘地铁,by undergrund“乘地铁”。故填(u)ndergrund。
75.句意:阳光小镇有很多购物中心。根据“Yu can buy...”可知有很多购物中心,shpping mall“购物中心”。故填(s)hpping。
76.句意:你可以在那里买到很棒的产品。根据“Yu can buy...”可知有很多购物中心,可以买到产品,表泛指用名词复数prducts“产品”。故填(p)rducts。
77.句意:如果你想吃中国菜,你可以去中餐馆,那里也有一些西餐馆。根据“yu can g t Chinese restaurants, and there are ”可知也有一些西餐馆,修饰名词用形容词Western“西方的”。故填(W)estern。
78.句意:如果你喜欢京剧,你可以去当地的剧院,不要错过那里的歌剧表演。根据“yu like Beijing Opera, yu can g t the lcal”可知是去剧院看京剧,此处用名词单数theater/theatre“剧院”。故填(t)heater/(t)heatre。
79.句意:如果你喜欢京剧,你可以去当地的剧院,不要错过那里的歌剧表演。根据“dn’ pera shws”可知是不要错过表演,miss“错过”,助动词后加动词原形。故填(m)iss。
80.句意:我们期待着很快见到你。根据“lking frward ”可知是期待见到你,meet“见到”,lk frward t ding sth.“期待做某事”。故填(m)eeting。
81.(c)apital 82.(v)isit 83.(b)est 84.(k)inds 85.(s)hpping 86.(c)enter/(c)entre 87.(l)cal 88.(b)y 89.(u)ndergrund 90.(m)eet
【导语】本文主要介绍江苏省南京市的景点。
81.句意:江苏省省会南京位于长江的南岸。根据“On the suth bank f the Yangtze River lies Nanjing, the Jiangsu Prvince.”可知,南京是江苏的省会,capital“省会”符合语境。故填(c)apital。
82.句意:作为中国最著名和历史悠久的城市之一,南京有许多精彩的地方可以参观,如夫子庙,秦淮河,玄武湖和中华门。根据“Nanjing has lts f wnderful places t v..., such as Cnfucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhnghua Gate.”可知,例举的都是可以参观的景点,visit“参观”符合语境。故填(v)isit。
83.句意:三月到五月是一年中最好的旅行时间。根据“March t May is the time in a year.”可知,三月到五月是一年中最好的旅行时间,best“最好的”符合语境。故填(b)est。
84.句意:各种各样的花等着你去欣赏。根据“All flwers are waiting fr yu t enjy.”可知,此处是all kinds f短语,意为“各种各样的”。故填(k)inds。
85.句意:你喜欢购物吗?根据“D yu like t d sme The main shpping streets...”可知,此处是d sme shpping短语,意为“购物”。故填(s)hpping。
86.句意:南京的主要购物街包括市中心新街口附近的地区,北部的湖南路和南部的夫子庙地区。根据“the area near Xinjieku in the city c...”可知,新街口在市中心,center/centre“中心”符合语境。故填(c)enter/(c)entre。
87.句意:如果你想尝试南京的当地美食,不要错过鸭血汤、盐水鸭和豆花。根据“If yu want t try sme in Nanjing, dn’t miss Duck Bld Sup, Salted Duck and Tfu pudding.”可知,介绍当地的美食,lcal“当地的”符合语境。故填(l)cal。
88.句意:人们乘火车或飞机来南京很容易。根据“It’s easy fr peple t cme t Nanjing r plane.”可知,此处表示乘坐某种交通工具,by“乘坐”符合语境。故填(b)y。
89.句意:当你在城市里的时候,你可以乘地铁去大多数你想去的地方。根据“yu can take an mst f the places yu like t g”可知,在市内,可以乘坐地铁,undergrund“地铁”符合语境。故填(u)ndergrund。
90.句意:我们希望很快能见到你。根据“We hpe t sn.”可知,希望很快能见到你,meet“见面”,hpe t d sth“希望做某事”。故填(m)eet。
91.(c)ity 92.(s)tands 93.(t)p 94.(c)entre/(c)enter 95.(w)rld’s 96.(l)ake 97.(s)hpping 98.()pen 99.(l)cal 100.(r)estaurant
【导语】本文介绍了伦敦的一些好玩的地方以及好吃的食物等。
91.句意:这是一个古老的大城市。根据首字母提示及“Welcme t Lndn!”可知,伦敦是一座城市,空前有an修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填(c)ity。
92.句意:它矗立在泰晤士河上方。根据“abve the Thames River.”及首字母提示可知,伦敦眼矗立在泰晤士河上方,stand“矗立”,是动词,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填(s)tands。
93.句意:从塔顶你可以看到整个伦敦。根据“Yu can see the whle Lndn”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是tp“顶部”,是名词,故填(t)p。
94.句意:这个公园在伦敦市中心。根据首字母提示及“This park is in Lndn.”可知,此处指的是“在……中心”,英语表达为in the centre/center f,故填(c)entre/(c)enter。
95.句意:它是世界上最著名的公园之一。根据“It is ne f famus parks.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“世界上最著名的公园”,此处应用名词所有格形式,故填(w)rld’s。
96.句意:里面有一个美丽的湖。根据“On it there are sme swans (天鹅). Yu can g walking there.”及首字母提示可知,公园里有个湖,此处名词用单数形式,故填(l)ake。
97.句意:牛津街是你购物的好地方。根据“g shpping?”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是shpping“购物”,故填(s)hpping。
98.句意:大部分营业时间为上午10:00至下午7:00。根据“frm 10:00 a.m. t 7:00 p.m.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是pen“开放的,营业的”,故填()pen。
99.句意:这是当地人的最爱。根据首字母提示及“peple’s favurite. Yu can eat it in any fast fd...”可知,此处指的是lcal“当地的”,是形容词作定语,故填(l)cal。
100.句意:你可以在任何快餐店吃到它。根据“ Yu can eat it in any fast fd”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是restaurant“餐馆”,此处名词用单数形式,故填(r)estaurant。
101.(s)hare 102.(d)ifficult 103.(b)lw 104.(f)riendly 105.(e)nd 106.(c)hange 107.(s)hw 108.(l)cal 109.(s)tatin 110.(q)uiet
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何正确处理邻里之间噪音的问题。
101.句意:而当你和邻居共用墙壁或地板时,这可能会成为一个更大的问题。根据“when yu…walls r flrs with neighbrs in a flat”可知,此处指和邻居共用一个墙壁或地板时很容易听清楚噪音。share“共有”,动词,本句是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,谓语动词用其原形。故填(s)hare。
102.句意:一个吵闹的邻居会让生活很困难,尤其是当噪音持续到晚上甚至凌晨的时候。根据“A nisy neighbr can make life…”可知,吵闹的邻居会让生活变得困难。difficult“困难的”,形容词,作宾补。故填(d)ifficult。
103.句意:试试下面的步骤吧。根据“Just try the steps…”可知,此处指遵循以下提出的建议。belw“在下面”。故填(b)lw。
104.句意:这样做的时候,你应该有礼貌,友好。根据“yu shuld be plite”可知,和邻居交涉时,要礼貌,友好。and连接并列成分,故此处与plite一样为形容词。friendly“友好的”,形容词,作表语。故填(f)riendly。
105.句意:最后,你可以说你知道他们也听到了你的声音,你会注意你的行为,尽可能少制造噪音。根据“Yu shuld first…Then…”可知,此处指和邻居交涉的最后一个步骤。in the end“最后”,固定短语。故填(e)nd。
106.句意:如果吵闹的邻居不改变他们的行为,下一步就是给邻居们写一封信。根据“If the nisy neighbrs dn’t…their behavir, the next step is t write the neighbrs a letter.”可知,交涉之后,邻居还不改变制造噪音的行为,就实行下一个步骤。change“改变”,动词,助动词dn’t后用动词原形。故填(c)hange。
107.句意:这封信应该表明你的不满,以及噪音非常可怕的日期。根据“The letter shuld…yur grievances”可知,所写的信应该表达自己对邻居的不满。shw“表达”,动词,情态动词shuld后用其原形。故填(s)hw。
108.句意:如果噪音还在继续,你应该向当地政府报告,甚至是警察局。根据“yu shuld reprt it t…authrities”可知,如果以上方法均不奏效,可以向当地的政府部门报告。lcal“当地的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词authrities。故填(l)cal。
109.句意:如果噪音还在继续,你应该向当地政府报告,甚至是警察局。根据“r even the plice”可知,此处指plice statin“警察局”。故填(s)tatin。
110.句意:记住,你不能总是要求吵闹的邻居保持安静。根据“Remember that yu cannt always require nisy neighbrs t be…”可知,此处指不可能让邻居一直保持安静。quiet“安静的”,形容词,作表语。故填(q)uiet。
111.(b)egins 112.(m)eans 113.(f)ull 114.(e)nugh 115.(g)rw 116.(h)eavy 117.(f)ish 118.(g)d 119.(W)alking 120.(p)pular
【导语】本文介绍了小满节气的意思,这段时间天气情况,以及人们的活动。
111.句意:今年小满从5月21日开始,6月5日结束。根据“ends n June 5”可知,此处介绍小满开始和结束的时间,begin“开始”,主语Grain Buds是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填(b)egins。
112.句意:中国汉字小满意思是谷物的种子变得饱满。根据“Xia Man als means a lt f rain.”可知,此处解释小满的意思,mean“意思是”,主语The Chinese characters(汉字)Xia Man是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填(m)eans。
113.句意:中国汉字小满意思是谷物的种子变得饱满。根据“The Chinese characters(汉字)Xia Man”可知,小满应表示谷物的种子饱满了,full“满的”,故填(f)ull。
114.句意:中国农民认为,如果这段时间没有足够的水,谷物就不会长得好。根据“Xia Man als means a lt f rain.”可知,小满意思是有很多雨,因此表示有足够的水,enugh“足够的”,是形容词,故填(e)nugh。
115.句意:中国农民认为,如果这段时间没有足够的水,谷物就不会长得好。根据“ if there is nt during this perid”可知,如果这个时期没有足够的水,作物长得不好,grw“生长”,位于will nt后,作谓语,用动词原形,故填(g)rw。
116.句意:俗话说:“大雨使江水满。”根据“makes the river full”可知,能让江水满的,是大雨,heavy rain“大雨”,故填(h)eavy。
117.句意:由于下雨,河里的鱼长得又大又肥。根据“It is nt nly a happy thing fr farmers,but als a fr thse wh lve t eat fish.”和首字母f可知,此处表示河里的鱼,fish“鱼”,是名词,故填(f)ish。
118.句意:这不仅对农民来说是一件高兴的事,对于那些喜欢吃鱼的人来说,也是好时光。根据“Thanks t the rain,the the river grw big and fat.”可知,河里的鱼又大又肥,因此这对喜欢吃鱼的人来说是很好的,gd“好的”,故填(g)d。
119.句意:散步、跑步和练习太极是这一时校考国人的热门活动。根据“Feel free t jin the peple wh are walking r dancing in the nearest park!”可知,首字母是w,此处表示散步,此处作主语,用动名词,walking“散步”,故填(W)alking。
120.句意:散步、跑步和练习太极是这一时校考国人的热门活动。根据“Feel free t jin the peple wh are walking r dancing in the nearest park!”可知,人们在附近的公园散步,因此这是非常受欢迎的,ppular“受欢迎的”,故填(p)pular。
121.(c)arefully 122.(d)angerus 123.(d)ecide 124.(m)eet 125.(w)alking 126.(b)ut 127.(m)an 128.(f)llwing 129.(a)ngrily 130.(w)hy
【导语】本文主要讲述了福尔摩斯请Mrtimer医生讲《巴斯克威尔的猎犬》故事,然后Watsn和福尔摩斯在与Henry先生聊天,叫他不要去危险的Baskerville Hall。而后有个出租车里的男人跟着Henry先生和Mrtimer医生,福尔摩斯跟着最后跟丢了。
121.句意:Henry先生仔细聆听。横线上的词修饰动词 listens,是一个副词,由于所给首字母c,应是单词“carefully”仔细地(副词)。故填(c)arefully。
122.句意:我认为对你来说去Baskerville Hall是危险的。由句型“it is+形容词+t d”可知,横线上应是一个形容词,由于首字母是d,所以应是“dangerus”危险的。故填(d)angerus。
123.句意:这是一个要决定的大事,我需要思考一下。根据“I need t think abut it”可知,思考后才能决定,由于t后加动词原形,首字母是d,应是单词“decide”,故填(d)ecide。
124.句意:我们准备在两点钟会见Henry。根据短语be ready t d可知,横线上应是动词。由于首字母是m,横线后是人和时间,推知应是动词“meet会见”,故填(m)eet。
125.句意:我们快速进入街道看见Henry先生和Mrtimer医生朝街道走去。根据短语see sb. ding可知横线上应是一个动名词,横线后是“twards the street朝着街道”,首字母是w,横线上应是“walking”走,故填(w)alking。
126.句意:我们跟他们一段路,但是他们没有看见我们。根据前后两个句子表示转折关系,首字母b,所以应是“but”但是,故填(b)ut。
127.句意:我们看到一辆出租车,里面有个男人。根据上文“There is the man. Cme alng.”可知,有个男子跟着,首字母m,可知应是“man”,故填(m)an。
128.句意:计程车正跟随着Henry先生和Mrtimer医生。根据前文的“There is the man. Cme alng”可知,计程车应是跟随着,由于首字母f,及横线前的is,所以应是动词fllwing“跟随”,故填(f)llwing。
129.句意:“真倒霉”福尔摩斯生气地说。横线上的词修饰动词“says”,应是副词,由于首字母a,及“That’s bad luck!”可知,应是“angrily”很生气,故填(a)ngrily。
130.句意:为什么他跟随Henry先生和Mrtimer医生?根据“But wh is the man”可知,他是疑惑不解的,所以根据首字母w,可知横线上应是“why为什么”。故填(w)hy。
131.(b)elw 132.(s)ick 133.(i)nterested 134.(e)ngineer 135.(j)b
【导语】本文主要简单介绍了三位同学对未来工作的梦想。
131.句意:阅读下面的信息。根据“What are yu ging t be in the future? Here are three students’ ideas.”可知,接下来是一些同学的想法,结合首字母,可知表示“下面的”用“belw”。故填(b)elw。
132.句意:有很多病人并且他们需要帮助。根据“Millie wants t be a dctr.”及首字母可知,米莉想成为医生是因为有病人需要帮助,sick“生病的”,形容词作定语。故填(s)ick。
133.句意:丹尼尔对画画感兴趣。根据“is ... in drawing. He can draw well.”可知,此处表示“对……感兴趣”,其英文表达是“be interested in”。故填(i)nterested。
134.句意:他想要成为一名工程师。根据“Smetimes he helps thers repair TVs and washing machines.”及结合首字母,可知,西门喜欢修理东西,想成为一名工程师,engineer“工程师”,由空格前的冠词an可知用单数。故填(e)ngineer。
135.句意:你梦想中的工作是什么呢?上文讲述了大家梦想的工作,结合首字母可知,这里表示工作,jb“工作”,谓语动词“is”是单数,所以“jb”也用单数。故填(j)b。
136.()ffice 137.(c)ming 138.()thers 139.(f)ew 140.(s)tudents’ 141.(l)ike 142.(f)riendly 143.(p)ersn 144.(b)etween 145.(w)ithut
【导语】本文主要介绍了师生之间的关系。和谐的师生关系是互相尊重。
136.句意:有时候办公室是一个忙碌的地方。根据“I am in a big ffice at schl with ther twelve teachers.”可知,此处是指办公室,ffice“办公室”,由“is”可知,用单数。故填()ffice。
137.句意:一些学生拿着笔记本进进出出,另一些学生在等着背课文。根据“ and ging ut with their ntebk”可知,此处为cme in“进来”,由“are”可知,空处用现在分词。故填(c)ming。
138.句意:一些学生拿着笔记本进进出出,另一些学生在等着背课文。根据“Sme students are c... in and ging ut with their ntebks, ... are waiting t recite(背诵) the text.”可知,此处为sme... thers ...“一些……,另一些……”。故填()thers。
139.句意:但是很少有学生喜欢待在这里。根据“... students enjy staying here.”可知,此处是指很少有学生喜欢待在这里,few“很少,几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数。故填(f)ew。
140.句意:在学生的脑海里,老师是严格的。根据“In s... mind(脑海里), teachers are strict(严格).”可知,此处是泛指学生,用名词复数students“学生”,空处应用名词所有格形式,修饰名词mind。故填(s)tudents’。
141.句意:有时候他们就像酷酷的父母。根据“they are l... cl parents.”可知,此处为be like“像”。故填(l)ike。
142.句意:事实上,学生想要有友好的老师,他们想和他们的老师做朋友。根据“they want t make friends with their teachers.”可知,此处是指友好的老师,friendly“友好的”,形容词作定语。故填(f)riendly。
143.句意:她是一个温暖的人,她所有的学生都爱她。根据“She is a warm”可知,她是一个温暖的人,persn“人”符合语境。故填(p)ersn。
144.句意:老师与学生之间有友谊。between... and...“两者之间”。故填(b)etween。
145.句意:这并不意味着你不努力就可以取得好成绩。根据“It desn’t mean yu can get gd grades w... hard wrk”可知,此处是指没有努力,withut“没有”,介词。故填(w)ithut。
146.(w)hat 147.(b)athrm 148.(s)tudy 149.(f)irst 150.(h)ave/(h)ld
【导语】本文介绍了作者梦想中未来的房子。
146.句意:我经常梦想我未来的房子会是什么样。 like?表示“……样”。故填(w)hat。
147.句意:二层是三个房间——一个卧室、一个衣帽间和一个卫生间。a后接可数名词单数,bathrm符合。故填(b)athrm。
148.句意:因为我喜欢读书,所以在我的书房有很多书架。根据“there are bkshelves in my”可知书架应该在书房,study表示“书房”。故填(s)tudy。
149.句意:此外,一楼还有一间客厅和一间餐厅。根据“My dream huse is a three-flr huse. The third flr is an attic(阁楼).”和“ The secnd flr has three ...”可知此处介绍的是一楼,first表示“第一”。故填(f)irst。
150.句意:而且,我可以在后院举办派对。根据“a party”可知此处指举办派对,用have或者hld,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(h)ave/(h)ld。
151.(n)eed 152.(p)repare 153.(d)ecide 154.(t)ake 155.(s)afe 156.(m)ap 157.(e)asy 158.(a)ctivities 159.(c)at 160.(f)riends
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。
151.句意:但在你开始露营之前,你真的需要知道从哪里开始。根据下文“Let’s see what US middle schl students always d t prepare fr their camping”可知,作者提醒读者需要直到从哪里开始为露营做准备。need t d sth.意为“需要做某事”,句子主语为“yu”,且根据语境可知,一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时,故need应用动词原形。故填(n)eed。
152.句意:让我们来看看美国中学生在露营前都做了哪些准备。根据上文“Then yu need t g camping. But befre yu g, yu really need t knw where t start”可知,作者将通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。prepare fr意为“为……做准备”,且位于动词不定式作目的状语结构中,故prepare应用动词原形。故填(p)repare。
153.句意:首先,他们会决定在哪里露营。根据下文“They ften chse lakes, muntains, the frest r the seaside”可知,此处指的是他们会决定在哪里露营。decide作动词,意为“决定”,句子主语为“they”,且根据语境可知,一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时,故decide应用动词原形。故填(d)ecide。
154.句意:如果他们要去很远的地方,他们会带一些东西,比如刀,手电筒和其他工具,以保护自己免受危险。根据下文“smething like a knife, flashlight and ther tls”可知,此处指的是去露营要带的东西。take作动词,意为“携带”,且位于“will +动词原形”结构中,故take应用动词原形。故填(t)ake。
155.句意:如果他们要去很远的地方,他们会带一些东西,比如刀,手电筒和其他工具,以保护自己免受危险。keep neself safe frm danger为固定搭配,意为“保护自己的安全,远离危险”,符合句意,故填(s)afe。
156.句意:如果他们找不到路,一张好的地图总是必要的。根据上文“If they can’t find their way”可知,找不到路的时候需要看地图。map作名词,意为“地图”,空格前为不定冠词“a”,故map应用单数形式。故填(m)ap。
157.句意:大多数帐篷都很轻,很容易搭起来。根据上文“Mst tents are light”可知,大多数帐篷都很轻,很容易搭起来。easy作形容词,意为“轻易的”,在句中作表语。故填(e)asy。
158.句意:根据他们计划参加的不同活动,美国学生会带不同的衣服。根据下文“Fr example, if they want t g hiking, they will take a sun hat …”可知,根据他们计划参加的不同活动,美国学生会带不同的衣物。activity作名词,意为“活动”,空格前为形容词“different”,故activity应用复数形式。故填(a)ctivities。
159.句意:例如,如果他们想去徒步旅行,他们会带一顶太阳帽,一双结实的步行靴,一些轻便的裤子和一件防水外套。根据上文“a sun hat, a strng pair f walking bts, sme lightweight trusers”可知,说到了帽子、鞋子、裤子,由此可推断此处指的是衣服,结合所给首字母“c”提示,此处指的是外套。cat作名词,意为“外套”,空格前为不定冠词“a”,故cat应用单数形式。故填(c)at。
160.句意:为什么不和你的父母或朋友一起去露营呢?根据上文“g camping with yur parents”可知,此处指的是和一起去露营的人。结合所给首字母“f”可推断,此处指的是朋友。friend作名词,意为“朋友”,根据语境可知,此处表泛指,故friend应用复数形式。故填(f)riends。
161.water 162.ver 163.meal 164.different 165.cuntries 166.quiet 167.als 168.center 169.buildings 170.speak
【导语】本文主要介绍了江苏省的一座小城市——扬州。
161.句意:扬州是一座水城。根据“There are many rivers here”可知扬州是一座水城。故填water。
162.句意:这里有很多河流,你可以在河流上看到很多桥。根据“There are many rivers here and yu can see many bridges”可知桥在河流的上方。故填ver。
163.句意:在那之后,你可以饱餐一顿。根据“There are many restaurants here”可知此处表达饱餐一顿,have a big meal“饱餐一顿”。故填meal。
164.句意:他们来自于不同的地区和国家。根据“There are many restaurants here”和首字母可知这些餐厅是来自于不同的地区。故填different。
165.句意:他们来自于不同的地区和国家。根据“There are many restaurants here. They are frm…areas”可知他们来自于不同的地区,根据首字母可知此处应填cuntries。故填cuntries。
166.句意:图书馆又大又安静。根据“I think it’s a gd place t read bks”可知图书馆是读书的好地方,根据首字母可知此处应填quiet,表示“安静的”。故填quiet。
167.句意:扬州也是一座现代城市。根据“Yangzhu is … a mdern city”可知句子结构完成,此空应填副词,根据“Yangzhu is a city f water”可知第二段介绍扬州一座水城,第三段介绍它也是一座现代城市。故填als。
168.句意:从市中心到扬州工业园做公交车只要20分钟。根据“frm the city…t Yangzhu Industrial Park”可知此处表达市中心,其英文表达为city center。故填center。
169.句意:有很多高楼和大工厂。根据“tall”和首字母可知此处表达高楼,其英文表达为tall building,根据“lts f"可知此后跟名词复数。故填buildings。
170.句意:但是所有人说中文都说得很好,甚至一些方言他们也会。根据“frm freign”可知他们来自于外国;根据“But all f them can”可知此处表达他们都会说中文。故填speak。
171.(t)hem 172.(w)atching 173.(f)ar 174.()nce 175.(h)eld 176.(l)ie 177.(w)ide 178.(T)husands 179.(t)k 180.(c)udn’t
【导语】本文选自《绿野仙踪》,这部分内容主要讲多萝西、狮子、铁皮人和稻草人去杀西方邪恶女巫的故事。
171.句意:如果他们不把西方邪恶女巫杀死的话,Oz拒绝帮助他们。此处用代词指代前面提到的“Drthy, the Lin, the Tin Wdman and the Scarecrw”,help后接人称代词宾格them表示“他们”。故填(t)hem。
172.句意:西方邪恶女巫从她的城堡里看着他们。根据“She had nly ne eye but she culd see very f... with it. ”可知正在看着他们,watch“观看”,was后接现在分词watching,构成过去进行时。故填(w)atching。
173.句意:她只有一只眼但她可以看得很远。far表示“距离远”,副词修饰动词see。故填(f)ar。
174.句意:她拿出一个银哨子,吹了一声。根据“The Wicked Witch tk her silver whistle again and blew it twice.”可知此处指吹了一次。nce表示“一次”。故填()nce。
175.句意:他把斧子举过头顶。hld表示“举起”,根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(h)eld。
176.句意:躺在地上。lie表示“躺”,此处是以动词原形开头的祈使句,含有请求,要求,命令的语气。故填lie。故填(l)ie。
177.句意:稻草人把胳膊张开。wide表示“范围大地”,副词修饰动词pen。故填(w)ide。
178.句意:成千上万只黑蜜蜂出现。thusands f表示“成千上万的”,固定短语,句首首字母需大写。故填(T)husands。
179.句意:稻草人拿出他的稻草盖住Drthy,Tt和the Lin。take ut表示“拿出来”,根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(t)k。
180.句意:它们想叮他但是不能伤害他的身体。can’t表示“不能”,根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(c)udn’t。
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