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    专题04+首字母填空20篇-2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下学期期末复习真题汇编

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    专题04+首字母填空20篇-2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下学期期末复习真题汇编

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    这是一份专题04+首字母填空20篇-2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下学期期末复习真题汇编,共27页。试卷主要包含了短文填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、短文填空
    根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
    Befre I begin my stry, I wuld like t tell yu a little abut myself.
    I was brn in the year 1632, in the city f Yrk in the n 1 f England. My father was German, b 2 he came t live and wrk in England. Sn after that, he married my mther, wh was English. Her family name was Rbinsn, s when I was brn, they c 3 me Rbinsn, after her.
    My father did well in his business a 4 I went t a gd schl. He wanted me t get a gd jb and live a quiet, cmfrtable life. But I d 5 want that. I wanted adventure (冒险) and an exciting life.
    “I want t be a sailr and g t sea,” I tld my p 6 . They were very unhappy abut this.
    “Please dn’t g,” my father said. “Yu wn’t be happy, yu knw. Sailrs have a d 7 and dangerus life.” And because I lved him, and he was unhappy, I tried t f 8 abut the sea.
    But I culdn’t frget, and abut a year later, I s 9 a friend in twn. His father had a ship, and my friend s 10 t me, “We’re sailing t Lndn tmrrw. Why dn’t yu cme with us?”
    —Taken frm Rbinsn Cruse by Daniel Defe
    请你认真阅读短文,并根据各题所给的首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
    Climbing is a ppular utdr activity. Rck climbing first became a sprt in the late 19th c 11 . Tday climbers can climb in very difficult places. They u 12 special equipment(设备) t help them. They have special shes and rpes(绳索) t prtect themselves. But sme climbers even climb w 13 rpes. They need strng hands and very strng fingers(手指).
    Climbing is als an imprtant p 14 f ther utdr activities. Peple smetimes need t climb when hiking acrss frests r wilderness r when they g c 15 .
    Climbing is a very exciting activity, but it is als very dangerus.
    根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
    Sarah was a very brave lady wh liked t p 16 peple frm danger. One day, she heard smene shuting frm her n 17 huse. She saw a bad persn hurting her neighbr and knew she had t act quickly. Sarah pushed the bad persn away t keep her neighbr s 18 .
    But then the bad persn h 19 Sarah, t. Luckily, Sarah culd get a 20 and helped her neighbr. She believed that anyne culd be brave like her if they had the a 21 t prtect themselves.
    Sarah thught that being brave was nt e 22 . S she started a self- defense (自卫) class t help peple learn hw t prtect t 23 and thers. She knew that it was i 24 t get away frm danger.
    Sarah’s stry tld us that anyne culd be a h 25 if they std up fr what was right and helped thers.
    根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
    Zib barbecue(烧烤) is ht. On each t 26 is a small stve(炉子). Peple can help themselves t wrap skewers(裹肉串)in a thin pancake, usually with a spring nin(葱) i 27 the pancake.
    Facts frm Meituan and Dazhng Dianping s 28 that bking vlume(预订量) fr accmmdatin(住宿) in Zib during the five-day May Day hliday is higher t 29 that in 2019. The number f peple arriving and l 30 thrugh Zib railway statin has reached 50,000 a day. Mst f them cme t t 31 Zib barbecue. Visitrs can visit sme places f interest fr f 32 with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票). There are als new bus lines, s visitrs can “get n the bus t rest, get 33 t eat”. Vlunteers are r 34 t help visitrs at the railway statin. What’s mre, Zib barbecue is delicius and csts l 35 mney. Lcal peple are warm t ffer visitrs water, fruit and even their hmes t strangers wh culdn’t find htels. Why nt g and see fr yurself?
    尉华在背诵Unit Seven Reading A brave yung man时,其中一部分中忘记了五个单词,请你认真阅读短文,帮助他写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
    Lin Ta was 20 years ld. He was brave enugh t s 36 his neighbur frm a fire. Lin Ta was at hme by himself n May 10. Suddenly, he heard smene shuting fr help. He ran utside and saw lts f s37 frm next dr. He fund his neighbur, the 79-year-ld Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. Her left leg was badly h 38 and culdn’t get ut. He ran t her bathrm. He pured water ver his clthes t prtect himself. Then he r 39 int the kitchen. He put a w 40 blanket ver Mrs Sun and helped her ut. Later sme firemen came and put ut the fire.
    Last weekend I watched a film called Hme Cming. It’s abut China saving its peple frm ther cuntries.
    A big war brke ut in a cuntry in Nrth Africa. M 41 f Chinese peple were in danger. They all lked f 42 t cming back t China and seeing their families. The Chinese gvernment (政府) began t help them get a 43 quickly.
    One thing t 44 me the mst. When Zng Dawei, the main character, finally gt back hme, it was Chinese New Year. The s 45 f firewrks was everywhere. That was a happy mment, but because f his experiences in Nrth Africa, Zng was ften afraid f l 46 t these sunds.
    The cntrast (对比) b 47 the gunfire in war and the firewrks in peace (和平) taught me the cruelty (残酷) f war, the hard-wn peace and the hard wrk f my mtherland t let us live a happy and safe l 48 . It nt nly let me feel the pwer f ur mtherland but als m49 me feel prud f being Chinese.
    After seeing the exciting film, I d 50 t wrk hard at schl, hping that I culd wrk fr the develpment (发展) f China in the future. I hped my dream wuld cme true.
    先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。
    Sme animals in the wrld are very dangerus. And these animals can’t be ur p 51 . Nw let me tell yu s 52 abut ne kind f these animals.
    There are many kinds f a 53 in America. But sme ants are terrible! They are very big and s 54 . Peple are afraid f them, and 55 animals are afraid f them,t.
    These ants mve in big grups. They eat all the animals n their w 56 . They can kill and eat elephants, and they can eat wd huses. Smetimes they can e 57 kill peple if the peple can’t r 58 away in time. When the ants cme, peple have t l 59 their hmes. But peple are smetimes glad after the ants p 60 thrugh, because they can see n insects r snakes in their living area.
    根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
    That mrning, we nticed a cab fllwing Sir Henry and Dr. Mrtimer in Lndn. But w 61 ?
    We went t Sir Henry’s htel. Hlmes asked Dr. Mrtimer, “Did a 62 with a black beard live in r near Baskerville Hall?”
    “Yes,” said Dr. Mrtimer, “Barrymre.”
    “We must send a telegram t c 63 whether Barrymre is in Lndn r at Baskerville Hall,” said Hlmes.
    Sir Henry said he wanted t g t Baskerville Hall.
    “OK”, said Hlmes. “But yu mustn’t g a 64 . Watsn can g with yu.”
    Sir Henry and I agreed t take the 10:30 train n Saturday.
    Hlmes t 65 deeply n the way hme: the stry f the Hund, Sir Charles’s death, the strange letter, the missing bt and the black-bearded man. He sat in his rm all afternn, smking and thinking.
    Just befre dinner, a telegram arrived. It said, “Barrymre is at Baskerville Hall.”
    “That becmes a dead end, Watsn. We will have t lk fr a 66 way t g frward.”
    Just then the dr bell rang. It was the cab driver wh d 67 the man with the black beard. “I gt a message that yu are asking fr me”, he said. “I’ve never had a cmplaint (投诉). I came here t ask yu what yu had against me!”
    “N, n,” said Hlmes. “Instead, I’ll give yu mney if yu tell me abut the man in yur cab this mrning. He watched this huse at 10:00 and then tld yu t f 68 the tw gentlemen.”
    The driver lked surprised and then answered, “The man said he was a detective and that I shuldn’t tell anyne abut h 69 .”
    “It’s serius, my friend, and yu may be in truble i 70 yu dn’t answer.”
    “His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlck Hlmes.”
    —Taken frm The Hund f the Baskervilles
    请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
    Fr years I went t schl by bus, s I met many “familiar” strangers (熟悉的陌生人). We tk the same bus but didn’t knw each ther’s n 71 . I thught we culdn’t be true friends. Hw wrng I was! Smiles (微笑) frm the “nameless” peple changed my thughts.
    The first time n the bus, I saw different faces. As days went n, we c 72 like ld friends.
    But it seemed nt easy t set up friendship (建立友谊) with a q 73 girl in the frnt f the bus. Her ld clthes shwed me that she didn’t have much m 74 . But she always tk a bttle f water fr the driver. I guessed she was a k 75 girl. But why did she sit quietly withut talking with us? Why did she never r 76 t friendly greetings? Culdn’t she smile?
    Then, ne evening, I gt the answer. I walked t the park nearby and saw the girl sitting a 77 under a tree, lnely and sad. I greeted (问候) her with the same warm smile, but this time her face turned red, then she gave me a shy smile. When she began her first wrds, I knew w 78 she didn’t speak t us befre. Talking was difficult fr her.
    She t 79 me her stry: her parents had t wrk hard in anther city because they were pr. She lived with her grandparents. She said, “I can’t express (表达) myself well. Mst f the time, I can’t say what I want t say. I have n friends, but yu always smile t me like an angel, s I als want t smile.” That evening, we tld ur names t each ther and said gdbye like ld f 80 .
    根据首字母提示,完成短文中所缺词汇。
    Lyndsey, an American mther, has held the wrld’s attentin (为世人瞩目) with her lvingly dne renvatin (改造) f a three-bedrm huse. She bught it fr 170, 000 punds while nw peple need t p 81 280, 000 punds fr it if they want t buy it.
    Lyndsey and her husband bught the huse in England in April 2018. “We had n such experience (经验) befre and it was ur f 82 time ding it,” Lyndsey said. “My parents strngly didn’t a 83 with me. They thught the renvatin was difficult and meaningless. But with the determinatin (决心) we had, we knew we culd make it int mre than a three-bedrm huse.”
    They started the renvatin frm the utside. They painted the wall int bright white and added a beautiful wden dr that matched the wall. The kitchen and the living rm were put tgether, s that the huse seemed much l 84 than befre. Plants culd be fund all arund the huse, including in the bedrms, living rm and bathrms. They helped bring a bit f nature int the huse.
    Lyndsey tld the reprter, “The difference is like n 85 and day. Peple lk at it and think it’s a half-a-millin-pund huse, but it’s nt. It’s just a three-bedrm huse in Liverpl. It shws what yu can d when yu put yur mind int it.”
    根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词
    A small restaurant in Beijing has warmed peple’s hearts fr a special set meal ffered (提供) fr free t thse in need.
    The “Set Meal A” i 86 a bwl f beef ndles and sme vegetables, which csts 22 yuan. The meal is ffered fr free t peple in need, like thse fresh graduates(应届毕业生) with l 87 mney, hmeless peple r dustmen. Set Meal A is like a magic phrase, which is designed t secretly help the peple in need withut harming their dignity(尊严).
    Yu Chengha, the wner f the restaurant, said he came up with the idea f ffering free fd because f his 88 life. In 2012, Yu was still a c 89 student in Kunming. One day, he lst his wallet and felt helpless w 90 n mney at hand. Then the bss f a nearby rice ndle shp saw Yu and ffered him a bwl f rice ndles fr free. A 91 the meal, the bss gave Yu five yuan t help him g b 92 t schl.
    Yu said he was deeply mved by the shp bss’s kindness. He started t run the restaurant tw m 93 ag, and he decided t help peple in truble by ffering them free m 94 in the same way. After the pster was hung utside the restaurant, many peple came t 95 Set Meal A, and still paid fr the fd t shw their supprt fr Yu’s charity wrk.
    根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
    Reading is an imprtant part f any child’s grwth. B 96 can pen up a new wrld t children. They teach them hw the wrld wrks, tell them ld stries and help them tell r 97 frm wrng.
    A gd parent always reads t the kid at an e98 age and ges n reading as he grws up. Sme children may becme future bk lvers and d well in sme areas with the help f r 99 . They will always remember the wnderful time when they read with their lved nes.
    Children’s Day is here. Maybe yu can chse a bk belw as the g 100 fr yur kid. An’s Seeds is my recmmendatin.
    An’s Seeds is a gd bk. It tells the stry abut t 101 yung men wh each gets a ltus seed(种子) frm their master in w 102 . They talk abut their ideas. The first man d 103 t plant it in the cld land right away. The secnd man will plant it in an expensive bx. The third man An says he will w 104 fr spring t plant his seed, because the nature(自然)is the best way fr the plants t grw. It is a stry f waiting and every child is like a “seed”. We shuld learn t wait while teaching them and fllw their nature. Give them enugh t 105 , they will grw int “ltus”.
    阅读短文,根据所给的首字母提示,写出一个合适的单词,使短文通顺。
    Have yu ever dreamed f enjying the beautiful cuntryside and listening t the wind n a cld night? Then yu need t g camping. But befre yu g, yu really n 106 t knw where t start. Let’s see what US middle schl students always d t p 107 fr their camping.
    First f all, they d 108 which place t camp. They ften chse lakes, muntains, the frest r the seaside. Camping grunds are all ver the US. When they make their decisin, they will tell their parents where they will g. Safety is the mst imprtant thing. If they are ging t a far-away area, they will t 109 smething like a knife, flashlight and ther tls t keep themselves s 110 frm danger. They als take enugh fd and water. If they can’t find their way, a gd m 111 is always necessary.
    One f the mst imprtant things is a tent. Mst tents are light and e 112 t put up. They cme with a grundsheet, which stps water frm getting in, as well as a fly screen, s that bugs dn’t fly int the tent at night.
    Depending n (取决于) different a 113 they plan t d, US students bring different clthes. Fr example, if they want t g hiking, they will take a sun hat, a strng pair f walking bts, sme lightweight trusers, and a waterprf (防水的) c 114 .
    D yu knw all the things US students d when they g camping? Summer vacatin is right arund the crner. Why nt g camping with yur parents r f 115 ? G and have a gd time!
    根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
    Are yu interested in Mickey Muse? He always brings peple great fan and makes them l 116 . In 2018, 18th Nvember was Mickey’s 90th birthday. Disney had a big party fr him. Disney parks all 117 the wrld had wnderful firewrk shws fr him.
    In 1933, Mickey came t China. Chinese peple lve him very much. The f 118 writer Lu Xun als liked t watch Mickey Muse films with his family.
    Nw Mickey is very cute and cl. Many peple n 119 that Mickey has tw rund ears and a lng nse. He always wears red shrts and yellw shes. Mickey is always happy. He lks smart. He can help his friends with their p 120 . Minnie Muse, Dnald Duck and Gfy are Mickey’s friends. They ften help each ther.
    认真阅读下面短文,根据所给首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词,使短文通顺。
    Peple call the Chinese diving team (跳水队) a “dream team”. It started t be a wrld-class team back in the early 1990s. With Quan Hngchan, 14, a y 121 diving star, the team’s future still seems t lk bright these days.
    Quan didn’t jin in such big games in the past. But at the three tryuts (预选赛) fr the Tky Olympics, Quan was the biggest dark hrse. She w 122 tw gld medals in the wmen’s 10-metre platfrm dive.
    This s 123 bth the whle team and Quan herself. “I didn’t think f beating (打败) a few wrld winners n the platfrm,” Quan said. “I just saw the match as daily training. I tld myself t be b 124 and just g jumping.” Quan was b 125 in a pr family in Zhanjiang, Guangdng. She r 126 hw it felt when she started t learn diving at the age f 7. “It was great f 127 ” she said.
    Hw can a beginner becme the best player? Interest is nt e 128 . Wrking hard is als very imprtant. A diver n 129 t practise fr a lng time every day and try her best every day.
    “If I stp training fr a day r tw, I may feel afraid when I get b 130 n the 10-meter platfrm.” she added.
    根据首字母提示,补全短文中所缺单词。
    The epidemic (疫情) is scary. But it’s nt all bad. In f 131 , we can learn a lt f lessns frm it.
    Lessn 1: Learn t be respnsible
    When facing the epidemic, e 132 has t be ready fr fighting against (抗击) it. Peple have d 133 respnsibilities (责任). Fr example, d 134 try t save the sick peple, and plicemen shuld keep us safe. What are yur respnsibilities? Yu can exercise t keep yur bdy h 135 .
    Lessn 2: Learn t be calm
    Yu may feel afraid and w 136 . These feelings are nrmal (正常的). Life is always full f difficulties r t 137 . Try t accept (接受) them calmly. This can help yu face them bravely and f 138 ways t deal with (应对) them.
    Lessn 3: Learn t be alne
    The epidemic frces (迫使) us t stay at h 139 . Yu may feel bred and miss yur friends. But being alne isn’t a bad thing. Yu have time t d things that yu didn’t have time t d b 140 . Als, yu can learn t be independent.
    根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
    Have yu heard f taiping nijiajia? It is a clay (陶土) ty, but it can be used as a whistle (哨子). It is a traditinal ty frm Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has a h 141 f mre than 1,000 years.
    Abut 20 years ag, Zhu Bakang first n 142 taiping nijiajia during a temple fair (庙会) in Huashan village, Zhenjiang. He sn became i 143 in it. He later learned frm lcal artists hw t make the tys h 144 . Nw the 60-year-ld man is an inheritr (传承人) f the taiping nijiajia art frm.
    Zhu lves t make taiping nijiajia in the shape f animals b 145 there is great space (空间) t play. Withut d 146 any drafts (草图), yu can turn sme mud int the thing yu want. He makes taiping nijiajia fr the Chinese animal sign (生肖) f each year. This year, when he was making t 147 , he tried t shw the spirit f the “king f animals” thrugh exaggerated details (夸张的细节), l 148 big muths and sharp teeth.
    Zhu wrks h 149 t pass n his skills. He teaches kids t make the ty at schls. Besides, he pens a flk art m 150 t shw the ty. “Taiping nijiajia is a small ty that carries traditinal culture. We shuld pass it dwn,” Zhu said.
    根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
    Keeping Pets is a ppular cmputer game amng students. They are interested in f 151 , washing and playing with the pet. Keeping pets can als help us learn hw t take care f 152 . If yu lk after them well, they aren’t any t 153 . But if a student s 154 a lt f time n the cmputer. This makes his parents w 155 abut their study. If students can keep the balance(平衡)between studying and playing, it’s nt bad fr them t keep pets.
    根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
    One Saturday, Han Mei needn’t g t schl r ther classes. She wanted t buy a new dress. Her mther was b 156 at wrk. She had t g shpping with her father. They went there by car. Her father desn’t like shpping. S 157 Han Mei did shpping and her father was in the car and w 158 fr her.
    There were lts f peple in the clthes shp. Han Mei lked at d 159 f different clurs and styles (样式) and t 160 n ne dress after anther. Her father waited and waited. After tw hurs, Han Mei didn’t c 161 ut f the shp. Her father was a little w 162 . “Why des she stay in the shp fr s lng?” He gt ut f his c 163 , Just at that mment, a man came up t him and said, “Excuse me, but are yu Han Mei’s father?” “Yes!” “Han Mei is waiting fr yu inside. She just desn’t have e 164 mney. ” “Oh, Isee.”
    He went after the man int the shp. Han Mei was very e 165 t see her father. After her father paid the mney, they went hme tgether.
    根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
    Finally, Drthy, the Lin, the Tin Wdman and the Scarecrw saw the Great Oz. But Oz refused (拒绝) t help t 166 if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch f the West n the land f the Winkies. They had t g t the land f the Winkies. The Wicked Witch f the West was w 167 them frm her castle. She had nly ne eye but she culd see very f 168 with it. She was very angry and decided t kill them.
    She tk ut a silver whistle and blew it 169 . Wlves came frm all directins and went t find them. “This is my fight. Stand behind me!” the Wdman said. He h 170 his axe abve his head. When the wlves arrived, he cut ff their heads ne by ne.
    The Wicked Witch tk her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crws with sharp beaks went t them. “This is my fight,” the Scarecrw said, “l 171 dwn n the grund, everyne!” The Scarecrw pened his arms w 172 . When the crws came, he brke their necks ne by ne.
    The witch was angry. She tk her silver whistle again and blew it nce mre. T 173 f black bees appeared. The Scarecrw t 174 ut his straw and cvered Drthy, Tt and the Lin with it. When the bees arrived, they nly fund the Tin Wdman. They tried t sting him but they c 175 hurt his bdy. Sn all the bees were dead because a bee culdn’t live after it stung.
    —Taken frm The Wnderful Wizard f Oz
    参考答案
    1.(n)rth 2.(b)ut 3.(c)alled 4.(a)nd 5.(d)idn’t 6.(p)arents 7.(d)ifficult 8.(f)rget 9.(s)aw 10.(s)aid
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人的自述故事。他出生在1632年的英格兰约克市,渴望冒险和刺激的生活,坚持要成为一名海员。
    1.句意:我出生于1632年,位于英格兰北部的约克市。根据“ in the … f England.”和首字母可知,nrth“北方”符合语境。故填(n)rth。
    2.句意:我的父亲是德国人,但他来到英格兰生活和工作。根据“My father was German”和“he came t live and wrk in England.”可知,这两句是转折关系,but“但是”符合语境。故填(b)ut。
    3.句意:她的姓氏是罗宾逊,所以当我出生时,他们以她的姓氏给我取名叫罗宾逊。根据后面的“…me Rbinsn”和首字母可知,call“称呼”,时态为一般过去时,“call”的过去式为“called”。故填(c)alled。
    4.句意:我的父亲在生意上做得很好,我上了一所好学校。根据“My father did well in his business”和“I went t a gd schl.”可知,两句是并列关系,and“并且”符合语境。故填(a)nd。
    5.句意:但我不想要那样的生活。根据“But I …want that.”和首字母可知,此句是转折关系,并且表示否定,时态为一般过去时,did’t“不”符合语境。故填(d)idn’t。
    6.句意:“我想成为一名海员,出海航行。”我告诉了我的父母。根据“They were very unhappy abut this.”和首字母可知,这里的“they”指的是父母,parent“父母”,用复数形式。故填(p)arents。
    7.句意:海员的生活艰险而危险。根据“ … and dangerus life”和首字母可知,difficult“困难的”符合语境。故填(d)ifficult。
    8.句意:因为我爱他,也因为他很不开心,我试图放弃对海洋的念想。根据“And because I lved him, and he was unhappy, I tried t …abut the sea.”和首字母可知,我想尽力去忘记大海,frget“忘记”,“t”的后面加动词原形。故填(f)rget。
    9.句意:但我无法忘记,大约一年后,我在镇上遇到了一个朋友。根据“I …a friend in twn.”和首字母可知,我在镇上看见一个朋友,see“看见”,时态为一般过去时,“see”的过去式为“saw”。故填(s)aw。
    10.句意:他的父亲有一艘船,我的朋友对我说:“我们明天要驶往伦敦。你为什么不和我们一起来呢?”根据“We’re sailing t Lndn tmrrw. Why dn’t yu cme with us?”可知,这是说话的内容,say“说”,后加说话的内容,时态为一般过去时,“say”的过去式“said”。故填(s)aid。
    11.(c)entury 12.(u)se 13.(w)ithut 14.(p)art 15.(c)limbing
    【导语】本文主要介绍攀岩这项户外活动。
    11.句意:攀岩在19世纪末首次成为一项运动。根据“in the late 19th...”可知此处指19世纪。故填(c)entury。
    12.句意:他们使用特殊的设备来帮助他们。根据“ equipment(设备) t help them.”可知是使用设备,此处是一般现在时,故填(u)se。
    13.句意:但有些登山者甚至在没有绳索的情况下攀登。根据“They need strng hands and very strng fingers(手指).”可知此处是用手来攀岩,说明是不用绳子的,withut“没有”符合题意。故填(w)ithut。
    14.句意:登山也是其他户外活动的重要组成部分。an imprtant part f“……的重要部分”。故填(p)art。
    15.句意:当人们徒步穿越森林或荒野时,或者当他们去爬山时,有时他们需要登山。g climbing“去爬山”。故填(c)limbing。
    16.(p)rtect 17.(n)eighbr’s 18.(s)afe 19.(h)urt 20.(a)way 21.(a)bility 22.(e)nugh 23.(t)hemselves 24.(i)mprtant 25.(h)er
    【导语】本文讲述了Sarah是一个爱见义勇为的人士。有一次在保护邻居的过程中虽然Sarah受到了坏人的攻击,但她依旧不忘初心,还开设课程帮助更多人。故事告诉我们,只要有勇气站出来,任何人都有可能成为英雄。
    16.句意:Sarah是一位喜欢保护人们免受危险的勇敢女士。根据“Sarah was a very brave lady wh liked t ... peple frm danger.”可知,此处说明Sarah会使他人免受危险。表示“保护……免遭受……”,故填(p)rtect。
    17.句意:有一天,她听到邻居家有人在大叫。根据下文“She saw a bad persn hurting her neighbr and knew she had t act quickly ” 可知,邻居家有坏人闯入,因此叫声是从邻居的房子里传来的,因此需要填名词所有格。故填(n)eighbr’s。
    18.句意:为了保护邻居的安全,Sarah把坏人推开了。根据“She saw a bad persn hurting her neighbr and knew she had t act quickly ”和首字母“s”可知,Sarah快速行动是因为想确保邻居安全。故填(s)afe。
    19.句意:但是那个坏人也伤害了Sarah。根据“She saw a bad persn hurting her neighbr;But then the bad persn ... Sarah, t. ”可知,坏人伤害了邻居,也伤害了Sarah,且故事发生在过去,要用一般过去时。故填(h)urt。
    20.句意:幸运的是,Sarah可以脱身并帮助她的邻居。根据“ Luckily, Sarah culd get helped her neighbr ”可知,Sarah能帮助邻居是因为她摆脱了坏人的攻击。get away表示“抽身,逃离”,故填(a)way。
    21.句意:她相信,只要有能力保护自己,任何人都可以像她一样勇敢。根据“ anyne culd be brave like her if they had the prtect themselves.”和首字母“a”可知,自我保护是一种能让人们变勇敢的能力。故填(a)bility。
    22.句意:Sarah认为仅仅勇敢是不够的。根据后文“S she started a self- defense (自卫) class ” 可知,Sarah还开了自我保护的课程,因此Sarah认为仅仅是勇敢还不够。故填(e)nugh。
    23.句意:因此,她开办了一个自卫班来帮助人们学习如何保护自己和他人。根据“S she started a self- defense (自卫) class t help peple learn hw t prtect thers.”和首字母“ t ” 可知,Sarah开设这门课就是希望人们能够学会保护他们自己和他人。themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。
    24.句意:她知道远离危险是很重要的。根据“She knew that it was get away frm danger.”和首字母“ i ” 可知,Sarah知道摆脱危险的重要性。was是系动词,因此后面需要填形容词作表语,imprtant“重要的”。故填(i)mprtant。
    25.句意:Sarah的故事告诉我们:如果他们坚持正确的事情并帮助别人,任何人都可以成为英雄。根据“Sarah’s stry tld us that anyne culd be a they std up fr what was right ”和首字母“ h” 可知,能坚持正确的事情和帮助他人的人可能成为一名英雄,her“英雄”,a后跟单数名词。故填(h)er。
    26.(t)able 27.(i)n/(i)nside 28.(s)hw 29.(t)han 30.(l)eaving 31.(t)aste/(t)ry 32.(f)ree 33.()ff 34.(r)eady 35.(l)ittle
    【导语】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤。
    26.句意:每张桌子上都有一个小炉子。根据“…is a small stve(炉子).”及首字母提示可知,炉子应是放在桌上的,空处可填名词table“桌子”,由“each”可知此处用单数形式。故填(t)able。
    27.句意:人们可以自己把烤串包在薄煎饼里,通常在煎饼里放一个大葱。根据“Peple can help themselves t wrap skewers(裹肉串)in a thin pancake…”可知前句说把烤串包在薄煎饼里,此处应指在煎饼里放葱,结合首字母提示可填in“在……里面”或inside“在里面”。故填(i)n/(i)nside。
    28.句意:来自美团和大众点评的数据显示,五一五天期间,淄博的住宿预订量高于2019年。根据后文“…bking vlume(预订量) fr accmmdatin(住宿) in Zib during the five-day May Day hliday is higher…that in 2019.”可知此处是显示美团和大众点评的数据,空处应填谓语动词shw“显示”符合语境。故填(s)hw。
    29.句意:来自美团和大众点评的数据显示,五一五天期间,淄博的住宿预订量高于2019年。根据“higher…that in 2019”可知此处为比较级,空处可填than“比”。故填(t)han。
    30.句意:通过淄博火车站到达和离开的人数已达到每天5万人。他们大多是来品尝(尝试)淄博烤肉的。根据空前的“arriving”可知此处指的是“到达和离开”,此处是并列关系,形式应一致,可填leaving“离开”。故填(l)eaving。
    31.句意:通过淄博火车站到达和离开的人数已达到每天5万人。他们大多是来品尝(尝试)淄博烤肉的。根据“Mst f them cme t…Zib barbecue.”及上下文描述可知,人们是去品尝淄博烧烤的,结合首字母提示可填taste“品尝”或try“尝试”,由“Mst f them cme t…”可知空处填动词原形即可。故填(t)aste/(t)ry。
    32.句意:游客可以凭高铁票免费游览一些名胜古迹。根据“Visitrs can visit sme places f interest fr…with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票).”及首字母提示可推知,凭高铁票可以免费游览。fr free意为“免费地”,故填(f)ree。
    33.句意:还有新的公交线路,游客可以“上车休息,下车吃饭”。根据前半句“get n the bus t rest…”可知此处指的是下车,短语get ff意为“下车”。故填()ff。
    34.句意:志愿者们准备在火车站帮助来访者。根据“Vlunteers are…t help”及句意可知,此处考查短语be ready t d sth“乐意做某事、准备做某事”,故填(r)eady。
    35.句意:更重要的是,淄博烧烤很美味,而且花费很少。根据前文“What’s mre, Zib barbecue is delicius…”可推知淄博烧烤应是花费不多,空处填little“不多”符合语境,故填(l)ittle。
    36.(s)ave 37.(s)mke 38.(h)urt 39.(r)ushed 40.(w)et
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了林涛在火灾中救出孙奶奶的故事。
    36.句意:他勇敢地把邻居从火中救了出来。由“... her neighbur frm fire”可知,从火中就出邻居。save“救”,且不定式符号t后加动词原形,故填(s)ave。
    37.句意:他跑到外面,看到隔壁冒出很多烟。根据文章可知,发生了火灾,所以是看到许多烟雾,smke“烟雾”,不可数名词。故填(s)mke。
    38.句意:她的左腿受了重伤,出不来了。根据“culdn’t get ut”可知,腿受伤了不能出来,hurt“受伤的”,故填(h)urt。
    39.句意:然后他冲进厨房。根据“He ran t her bathrm.”可知,他跑去浴室,然后冲进厨房。rush“冲”,且句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式rushed。故填(r)ushed。
    40.句意:他把一条湿毯子盖在孙太太身上,把她扶了出来。根据文章可知,林涛在救火,所以盖得是湿的毯子。wet“湿的”,故填(w)et。
    41.(M)illins 42.(f)rward 43.(a)way 44.(t)uched
    45.(s)und 46.(l)istening 47.(b)etween 48.(l)ife 49.(m)ade 50.(d)ecided
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者观看电影《万里归途》的观后感。
    41.句意:数以百万计的中国人处于危险之中。根据“f Chinese peple were in danger”以及首字母可知是数百万人处于危险之中,millins f“数百万”。故填(M)illins。
    42.句意:他们都期待着回到中国,见到他们的家人。lk frward t“期待”。故填(f)rward。
    43.句意:中国政府开始帮助他们迅速撤离。根据“began t help them get...”可知帮助中国人撤离,get away“撤离”。故填(a)way。
    44.句意:有一件事最让我感动。根据“One the mst”以及下文的描述可知这是最感动作者的事情,tuch“感动”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(t)uched。
    45.句意:到处都是烟火声。根据“these sunds.”可知是烟火的声音,sund“声音”,根据“was”可知此处用名词单数。故填(s)und。
    46.句意:那是一个快乐的时刻,但由于在北非的经历,宗经常害怕听这些声音。根据“t these sunds.”可知是听这些声音,listen t“听”,介词f后加动名词。故填(l)istening。
    47.句意:战争中的炮火与和平中的烟火之间的对比教会了我战争的残酷、来之不易的和平以及祖国为让我们过上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤劳动。根据“the gunfire in war and the firewrks in peace”可知是战争中的炮火与和平中的烟火之间,“在……和……之间”。故填(b)etween。
    48.句意:战争中的炮火与和平中的烟火之间的对比教会了我战争的残酷、来之不易的和平以及祖国为让我们过上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤劳动。根据“live a happy and safe”可知是幸福安全的生活,a后加名词单数life“生活”。故填(l)ife。
    49.句意:这不仅让我感受到了祖国的力量,也让我为自己是中国人而感到自豪。根据“me feel prud f being Chinese.”可知是让我感觉自豪,make“使,让”,根据“It nt nly let...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(m)ade。
    50.句意:看完这部激动人心的电影后,我决定在学校好好学习,希望将来能为中国的发展而努力。根据“t wrk hard at schl”可知是决定好好学习,decide“决定”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(d)ecided。
    51.(p)ets 52.(s)mething 53.(a)nts 54.(s)trng 55.()ther 56.(w)ay 57.(e)ven 58.(r)un 59.(l)eave 60.(p)ass
    【导语】本文主要讲述了美国境内一种可怕的动物——蚂蚁。它们不仅令人害怕,也令其它动物害怕。
    51.句意:这些动物不可能成为我们的宠物。根据“Sme animals in the wrld are very dangerus”及首字母可知,因为它们有危险,所以不可能成为我们的宠物。故填(p)ets。
    52.句意:现在让我告诉你其中一种动物。根据下文中介绍的蚂蚁的一些情况和固定短语tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”可知,smething“某事”。故填(s)mething。
    53.句意:在美国有许多种蚂蚁。根据下句“But sme ants are terrible”可知,此处指蚂蚁,kinds f修饰名词的复数形式。故填(a)nts。
    54.句意:它们又大又壮。根据“But sme ants are terrible”及big可知,它们看起来很可怕,应是又大又壮,strng“强壮的”符合,故填(s)trng。
    55.句意:人们害怕它们,其他动物也害怕它们。根据“animals are afraid f them, t”及首字母可知,这里表示其它动物也害怕它们,ther“其他的”,修饰复数名词。故填()ther。
    56.句意:它们会吃掉路上所有的动物。根据“They eat all the animals n their”及首字母可知,此处用n ne’s way表示“在路上”,故填(w)ay。
    57.句意:如果人们不能及时跑开,它们甚至能够杀死一个人。根据上文“They can kill and eat elephants, and they can eat wd huses”及首字母可知,此处是强调它们的破坏了,表示程度的加深,用even“甚至”符合语境。故填(e)ven。
    58.句意:如果人们不能及时跑开,它们甚至能够杀死一个人。根据“kill peple if the peple can’t …away in time”及首字母可知,应该表示不及时跑开会被杀死,“跑开”run away,情态动词后接动词原形。故填(r)un。
    59.句意:当蚂蚁来临时,人们不得不离开他们的家。根据上文中的“they can eat wd huses”可知,蚂蚁可以破坏木制的房子,所以当蚂蚁来时,人们不得不离开家,leave“离开”,have t d sth“不得不做某事”,此空应填动词原形。故填(l)eave。
    60.句意:可是在蚂蚁走后人们有时很高兴,因为他们在居住的地方看不见昆虫和蛇。根据“When the ants cme”及“because they can see n insects r snakes in their living area.”可知,在居住的地方看不见昆虫和蛇应是因为蚂蚁经过,pass thrugh“经过”,句子是一般现在时,主语ants是复数形式,动词用原形,故填(p)ass。
    61.(w)h 62.(a)nyne/(a)nybdy 63.(c)heck 64.(a)lne 65.(t)hught 66.(a)nther 67.(d)rve 68.(f)llw 69.(h)im 70.(i)f
    【导语】本文主要讲述了福尔摩斯寻找一个留着黑色胡子的人的断案过程。
    61.句意:那天早上,我们注意到伦敦有一辆出租车跟在亨利爵士和莫蒂默博士后面。但是谁呢?根据前句“That mrning, we nticed a cab fllwing Sir Henry and Dr. Mrtimer in Lndn.”语境和首字母提示可知,应是问跟随的人是谁,故空处应是wh“谁”。故填(w)h。
    62.句意:有没有留着黑胡子的人住在巴斯克维尔庄园或附近?根据空后“with a black beard”和首字母提示可知,应是留着黑胡子的人,故空处应是anyne/anybdy“任何人”。故填(a)nyne/(a)nybdy。
    63.句意:福尔摩斯说:“我们必须发一封电报,核实白瑞摩是在伦敦还是在巴斯克维尔庄园。”根据空后“whether Barrymre is in Lndn r at Baskerville Hall,”和首字母提示可知,应是确认白瑞摩是在伦敦还是在巴斯克维尔庄园,故空处应是check“核实”,动词,空处是动词不定式作目的状语,t后加动词原形。故填(c)heck。
    64.句意:但是你不能单独去。沃森可以和你一起去。根据后句“Watsn can g with yu.”和首字母提示可知,应是你不能一个人去,故空处应是alne“单独地”,副词。故填(a)lne。
    65.句意:福尔摩斯在回家的路上沉思着:猎犬的故事、查尔斯爵士的死、那封奇怪的信、那只丢失的靴子和那个黑胡子男人。根据空后“the stry f the Hund, Sir Charles’s death, the strange letter, the missing bt and the black-bearded man.”和首字母提示可知,应是福尔摩斯沉思着,故空处应是thught“思考”,动词think的过去式。故填(t)hught。
    66.句意:我们将不得不寻找另一条前进的道路。根据前句“That becmes a dead end, Watsn.”语境和首字母提示可知,应是不得不寻找另一条前进的道路,故空处应是anther“另一个”,形容词。故填(a)nther。
    67.句意:是那个拉着留着黑胡子的人的出租车司机。根据空前“It was the cab driver”和首字母提示可知,应是那个拉着留着黑胡子的人的出租车司机,故空处应是drve“驾车送(人)”,是动词drive的过去式。故填(d)rve。
    68.句意:他在10点看这所房子,然后告诉你跟着这两位先生。根据空后“the tw gentlemen.”和首字母提示可知,应是告诉你跟着这两位先生,故空处应是fllw“跟随”,动词;tell sb. t d sth.“告诉某人干某事”,固定用法。故填fllw。
    69.句意:那人说他是个侦探,我不应该告诉任何人关于他的事。根据前句“The man said he was a detective”和首字母提示可知,应是不应该告诉任何人关于他的事,故空处应是him“他”,宾格代词。故填(h)im。
    70.句意:这很严重,我的朋友,如果你不回答,你可能会有麻烦。分析空前后句意,再结合首字母提示可知,空处的词应是引导条件状语从句,故应是if“如果”,连词。故填(i)f。
    71.(n)ames 72.(c)hatted/(c)mmunicated 73.(q)uiet 74.(m)ney 75.(k)ind 76.(r)eply 77.(a)lne 78.(w)hy 79.(t)ld 80.(f)riends
    【导语】本文讲述了作者在乘坐公交车上认识了一位安静的女孩,她不和其他人交流。后来,作者知道她不能很好地表达自己,不能说出自己想要说的话。作者和她互相告诉了姓名,然后像老朋友一样告别。
    71.句意:我们乘坐同一辆公交车,但是我们不知道彼此的名字。根据后文的“Smiles (微笑) frm the 'nameless' peple changed my thughts.”可知,此处表示不知道名字的人们,name“名字”,主语we是复数形式,因此不是一个人的名词,此处用复数名词,故填(n)ames。
    72.句意:日子一天天过去,我们像老朋友一样聊天/交流。根据“like ld friends”和首字母c可知,此处表示像老朋友一样聊天/交流,chat“聊天”,cmmunicate“交流”,根据“As days went n”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填(c)hatted/(c)mmunicated。
    73.句意:但要和一个坐在公交车前排的文静女孩建立友谊似乎并不容易。根据后文的“But why did she sit quietly withut talking with us?”和首字母q可知,她是安静的女孩,quiet“安静的”,是形容词,修饰名词girl,用形容词,故填(q)uiet。
    74.句意:她的旧衣服使我知道她没有多少钱。根据“Her ld clthes”和首字母m可知,她的衣服很旧了,因此我知道她没有很多钱,mney“钱”,是不可数名词,故填(m)ney。
    75.句意:我猜她是一个善良的女孩。连词but前后表示转折关系,but后表示她安静地坐着不和我们说话,因此but前表示她可能是一个善良的人,kind“善良的”,是形容词,修饰名词girl,用形容词,故填(k)ind。
    76.句意:为什么她从来不回应友好的问候?根据“But why did she sit quietly withut talking with us?”和首字母r可知,她不回应我们的问候,reply“回答,回应”,此处是特殊疑问句,前面有助动词did,此处谓语用动词原形,故填(r)eply。
    77.句意:我走到附近的公园,看到那个女孩独自坐在一棵树下,孤独而悲伤。根据“lnely”可知,她是独自一人坐下那里,alne“独自地”,是副词,修饰动词sit,用副词,故填(a)lne。
    78.句意:当她开口说话的时候,我知道她为什么以前不跟我们说话了。根据“But why did she sit quietly withut talking with us?”可知,此处表示她为什么不和我们说话,why“为什么”,故填(w)hy。
    79.句意:她给我讲她的故事。tell sb stries“给某人讲故事”,此处叙述发生过的事,因此用一般过去时,故填(t)ld。
    80.句意:那天晚上,我们互相说出了自己的名字,像老朋友一样告别了。根据“we tld ur names t each ther and said gdbye”和首字母f可知,我们互相说出了自己的名字,然后告别,因此像老朋友一样,friend“朋友”,我们是不是一个人,因此用复数名词,故填(f)riends。
    81.(p)ay 82.(f)irst 83.(a)gree 84.(l)arger 85.(n)ight
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一位美国母亲Lyndsey精心改造一栋三居室的房子,引起了全世界的关注的故事。
    81.句意:她花了17万英镑买了它,而现在如果人们想买它,需要支付28万英镑。根据“280, 000 punds fr it”和首字母可知,pay“支付”符合语境;pay fr“为……而付钱”,need t d sth“需要做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填(p)ay。
    82.句意:我们以前没有这样的经验,这是我们第一次这样做。根据“We had n such experience (经验) befre”可知,这是第一次这么做;结合首字母提示,应填first,表示“第一次”,故填(f)irst。
    83.句意:我的父母强烈反对我。根据“They thught the renvatin was difficult and meaningless.”可知,作者的父母不同意她的做法;结合首字母提示,应填agree,助动词didn’t后用动词原形,故填(a)gree。
    84.句意:厨房和客厅连在一起,所以房子看起来比以前大得多。根据“the huse seemed much ... than befre”可知,把厨房和客厅连在一起,使房子看起来比以前更大;结合首字母提示可知,large符合语境;再由“than”可知,此处要用形容词比较级。故填(l)arger。
    85.句意:区别就像白天和黑夜一样。根据“The difference is like ... and day.”和首字母可知,应填night“夜晚”,与“day”对应。故填(n)ight。
    86.(i)ncludes 87.(l)ittle 88.()wn 89.(c)llege 90.(w)ith 91.(A)fter 92.(b)ack 93.(m)nths 94.(m)eals 95.()rder
    【导语】本文介绍了北京有一家餐馆给需要的人提供免费的一份特别的套餐,温暖了人们的心。文章介绍了这一暖心行为的由来。
    86.句意:“套餐A”包括一碗牛肉面和一些蔬菜,售价22元。根据“The ‘Set Meal A’ bwl f beef ndles and sme vegetables”可知是指这个套餐包括一碗牛肉面和一些蔬菜。include“包括”,动词,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填(i)ncludes。
    87.句意:饭是免费提供给有需要的人的,比如那些没有钱的应届毕业生、无家可归的人或清洁工。根据“The meal is ffered fr free t peple in need”可知饭是免费提供给有需要的人的,所以是指没有钱的应届毕业生,little“几乎没有”符合语境,故填(l)ittle。
    88.句意:这家餐馆的老板于成浩表示,他之所以想到提供免费食物,是因为他自己的生活。根据“ he came up with the idea f ffering free fd because f his ”可知他之所以想这样是因为他自己的生活,wn“自己的”符合语境,故填()wn。
    89.句意:2012年,余还是昆明的一名大学生。根据“Yu was still a in Kunming”可知是指大学生,应用cllege,故填(c)llege。
    90.句意:一天,他的钱包丢了,手头没钱,他感到很无助。根据“he lst his wallet and felt helpless mney”可知是指没有钱,with n mney“没有钱”,故填(w)ith。
    91.句意:饭后,老板给了余五元钱帮助他回学校。根据“ meal, the bss gave Yu five yuan t help him ”可知是指吃完饭后,应用after,故填(A)fter。
    92.句意:饭后,老板给了余五元钱帮助他回学校。根据“the bss gave Yu five yuan t help him g schl.”可知老板给他五块钱是为了帮助他返回学校,应用back表示“返回”,故填(b)ack。
    93.句意:他两个月前开始经营这家餐馆,他决定以同样的方式为有困难的人提供免费的饭菜。根据“tw ”可知是指时间,mnth“月”符合语境,tw后加可数名词复数,故填(m)nths。
    94.句意:他两个月前开始经营这家餐馆,他决定以同样的方式为有困难的人提供免费的饭菜。结合上文可知是指他给有困难的人提供免费的饭菜,应用名词meal,此处应用复数,故填(m)eals。
    95.句意:海报挂在餐厅外面后,很多人都来点套餐A,并仍然为食物买单,以表示他们对余慈善工作的支持。根据“many peple came t Meal A, and still paid fr the fd ”可知大家都来点菜,rder“点菜”,动词,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形,故填()rder。
    96.(B)ks 97.(r)ight 98.(e)arly 99.(r)eading 100.(g)ift 101.(t)hree 102.(w)inter 103.(d)ecides 104.(w)ait 105.(t)ime
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍书籍对孩子们有好处,并介绍An’s Seeds这本书。
    96.句意:书籍可以为孩子们打开一个新世界。根据“Reading is an imprtant part f any child’s grwth.”以及首字母提示可知,阅读是任何孩子成长的重要组成部分,所以书籍为孩子们打开新世界,bk“书”,表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,句首需大写首字母,故填(B)ks。
    97.句意:他们教孩子这个世界是如何运转的,给他们讲古老的故事,帮助他们辨别是非。根据“help them tell wrng”以及首字母提示可知,帮助孩子们辨别是非,right与wrng语意相反,故填(r)ight。
    98.句意:一个好的父母总是在孩子很小的时候就给他读书,并在他长大后继续读书。根据“A gd parent always reads t the kid at an ”以及首字母提示可知,at an early age“在很小的时候”,故填(e)arly。
    99.句意:一些孩子可能会成为未来的书籍爱好者,在阅读的帮助下在某些领域取得好成绩。根据“d well in sme areas with the help f r...”以及首字母提示可知,在阅读的帮助下取得好成绩,reading“阅读”符合语境,故填(r)eading。
    100.句意:也许你可以选择下面的一本书作为礼物送给你的孩子。根据“Maybe yu can chse a bk belw as the yur kid.”以及首字母提示可知,选择一本书作为礼物,gift“礼物”符合语境,故填(g)ift。
    101.句意:它讲述了三个年轻人在冬天分别从他们的主人那里得到一颗莲子的故事。根据“The third man”以及首字母提示可知,三个年轻人,three“三”符合语境,故填(t)hree。
    102.句意:它讲述了三个年轻人在冬天分别从他们的主人那里得到一颗莲子的故事。根据“in the cld land”以及首字母提示可知,是在冬天种下的,winter“冬天”符合语境,故填(w)inter。
    103.句意:第一个人决定马上把它种在寒冷的土地上。根据“The first man plant it in the cld land right away.”以及首字母提示可知,第一个人决定立刻就种,decide“决定”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填(d)ecides。
    104.句意:第三个人安说他将等到春天播种,因为大自然是植物生长的最好方式。根据“The third man An says he will spring t plant his seed”以及首字母提示可知,安要等到春天播种,wait fr“等待”,用于助动词will后,使用动词原形,故填(w)ait。
    105.句意:给它们足够的时间,他们会成长为“莲花”。根据“Give them enugh t..., they will grw int ‘ltus’.”以及首字母提示可知,给种子时间,它们就可以成长为花,time“时间”,在动词后作宾语,故填(t)ime。
    106.(n)eed 107.(p)repare 108.(d)ecide 109.(t)ake 110.(s)afe 111.(m)ap 112.(e)asy 113.(a)ctivities 114.(c)at 115.(f)riends
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。
    106.句意:但在你开始露营之前,你真的需要知道从哪里开始。根据下文“Let’s see what US middle schl students always d t prepare fr their camping”可知,作者提醒读者需要直到从哪里开始为露营做准备。need t d sth.意为“需要做某事”,句子主语为“yu”,且根据语境可知,一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时,故need应用动词原形。故填(n)eed。
    107.句意:让我们来看看美国中学生在露营前都做了哪些准备。根据上文“Then yu need t g camping. But befre yu g, yu really need t knw where t start”可知,作者将通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。prepare fr意为“为……做准备”,且位于动词不定式作目的状语结构中,故prepare应用动词原形。故填(p)repare。
    108.句意:首先,他们会决定在哪里露营。根据下文“They ften chse lakes, muntains, the frest r the seaside”可知,此处指的是他们会决定在哪里露营。decide作动词,意为“决定”,句子主语为“they”,且根据语境可知,一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时,故decide应用动词原形。故填(d)ecide。
    109.句意:如果他们要去很远的地方,他们会带一些东西,比如刀,手电筒和其他工具,以保护自己免受危险。根据下文“smething like a knife, flashlight and ther tls”可知,此处指的是去露营要带的东西。take作动词,意为“携带”,且位于“will +动词原形”结构中,故take应用动词原形。故填(t)ake。
    110.句意:如果他们要去很远的地方,他们会带一些东西,比如刀,手电筒和其他工具,以保护自己免受危险。keep neself safe frm danger为固定搭配,意为“保护自己的安全,远离危险”,符合句意,故填(s)afe。
    111.句意:如果他们找不到路,一张好的地图总是必要的。根据上文“If they can’t find their way”可知,找不到路的时候需要看地图。map作名词,意为“地图”,空格前为不定冠词“a”,故map应用单数形式。故填(m)ap。
    112.句意:大多数帐篷都很轻,很容易搭起来。根据上文“Mst tents are light”可知,大多数帐篷都很轻,很容易搭起来。easy作形容词,意为“轻易的”,在句中作表语。故填(e)asy。
    113.句意:根据他们计划参加的不同活动,美国学生会带不同的衣服。根据下文“Fr example, if they want t g hiking, they will take a sun hat …”可知,根据他们计划参加的不同活动,美国学生会带不同的衣物。activity作名词,意为“活动”,空格前为形容词“different”,故activity应用复数形式。故填(a)ctivities。
    114.句意:例如,如果他们想去徒步旅行,他们会带一顶太阳帽,一双结实的步行靴,一些轻便的裤子和一件防水外套。根据上文“a sun hat, a strng pair f walking bts, sme lightweight trusers”可知,说到了帽子、鞋子、裤子,由此可推断此处指的是衣服,结合所给首字母“c”提示,此处指的是外套。cat作名词,意为“外套”,空格前为不定冠词“a”,故cat应用单数形式。故填(c)at。
    115.句意:为什么不和你的父母或朋友一起去露营呢?根据上文“g camping with yur parents”可知,此处指的是和一起去露营的人。结合所给首字母“f”可推断,此处指的是朋友。friend作名词,意为“朋友”,根据语境可知,此处表泛指,故friend应用复数形式。故填(f)riends。
    116.(l)augh 117.()ver 118.(f)amus 119.(n)tice 120.(p)rblems
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了米老鼠的相关事情。
    116.句意:他总是带给人们巨大的欢乐并且使他们大笑。根据“He always brings peple great fun“和首字母可知应是米老鼠总是给人带来快乐和欢笑。make“使”,使役动词,其宾语后续省略t的动词不定式,故填(l)augh。
    117.句意:世界各地的迪士尼公园都为它举行了烟花表演。all ver the wrld“世界各地”,符号语境和首字母,故填()ver。
    118.句意:著名的作家鲁迅也喜欢和家人看米老鼠电影。此处应填形容词,根据“Lu Xun”和结合首字母可知应是说著名的作家。故填(f)amus。
    119.句意:许多人注意到米奇有两个圆圆的耳朵和一个长鼻子。此处应填谓语动词,根据“Mickey has tw rund ears and a lng nse”和结合首字母可知应填ntice“注意到”,句子为一般现在时,主语不是第三人称单数,所以填其原形。故填(n)tice。
    120.句意:它能帮助它的朋友们解决他们的难题。根据“He can help his friends with their..”可知应是帮忙解决麻烦,结合首字母应填prblem“问题”,可数名词,应填其复数。故填(p)rblems。
    121.(y)ung 122.(w)n 123.(s)urprised 124.(b)rave 125.(b)rn 126.(r)emembered 127.(f)un 128.(e)nugh 129.(n)eeds 130.(b)ack
    【导语】本文向我们介绍了跳水运动员全红婵。
    121.句意:有了14岁的年轻跳水明星全红婵,这支球队的未来看起来仍然很光明。根据“Quan Hngchan, 14”可知,全红婵只有14岁,很年轻,yung“年轻”,作定语修饰其后的名词,故填(y)ung。
    122.句意:她在女子10米跳台比赛中获得两枚金牌。根据“She gld medals”可知,赢得了两枚奖牌,win“赢得”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(w)n。
    123.句意:这让整个团队和全友都感到惊讶。根据“This the whle team and Quan didn’t think f beating (打败) a few wrld winners n the platfrm”可知,没人想到全红婵表现如此出色,所以使大家惊讶,surprise“使惊讶”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(s)urprised。
    124.句意:我告诉自己要勇敢,去跳。根据“I tld myself t be just g jumping.”可知,全红婵告诉自己要勇敢,brave“勇敢的”符合语境,故填(b)rave。
    125.句意:全红婵出生在广东湛江的一个贫困家庭。根据“Quan was a pr family in Zhanjiang, Guangdng.”可知,全红婵出生于一个贫困的家庭,be brn in“出生于”,故填(b)rn。
    126.句意:她还记得自己7岁开始学潜水时的感觉。根据“She it felt when she started t learn diving at the age f 7.”可知,她还记得自己开始学潜水时的感觉,remember“记得”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(r)emembered。
    127.句意:非常有趣。根据“It was great f...”可知,很有趣,fun“乐趣”符合语境,故填(f)un。
    128.句意:光有兴趣是不够的。根据“Interest is nt hard is als very imprtant.”可知,光有兴趣是不够的,努力也很重要,enugh“足够”符合语境,故填(e)nugh。
    129.句意:一个跳水选手需要每天练习很长时间,每天都尽她最大的努力。根据“A diver practise fr a lng time every day and try her best every day.”可知,跳水选手需要每天练习很长时间,need“需要”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单。故填(n)eeds。
    130.句意:如果我停止训练一两天,当我回到10米跳台时,我可能会感到害怕。根据“If I stp training fr a day r tw, I may feel afraid when I get the 10-meter platfrm.”可知,如果停止训练,会感到害怕,get back“回到”,故填(b)ack。
    131.(f)act 132.(e)veryne/(e)verybdy 133.(d)ifferent 134.(d)ctrs 135.(h)ealthy 136.(w)rried 137.(t)ruble(s) 138.(f)ind 139.(h)me 140.(b)efre
    【导语】本文讲述了我们在疫情中可以学到什么教训。
    131.句意:事实上,我们可以从中吸取很多教训。由语境和首字母提示可知,这里是短语in fact意为“事实上”。故填(f)act。
    132.句意:当面对这种流行病时,每个人都必须做好与之斗争的准备。根据“Fr example, …try t save the sick peple, and plicemen shuld keep us safe.”及首字母可知,这里应该是每个人都要为之做好准备,everyne或everybdy都是“每个人”的意思。故填(e)veryne/(e)verybdy。
    133.句意:人们有不同的责任。根据“Fr example, …try t save the sick peple, and plicemen shuld keep us safe.”及首字母可知,这里应该是不同的人有不同的责任,different意为“不同的”,形容词,作定语。故填(d)ifferent。
    134.句意:例如,医生尽力拯救病人,警察应该保护我们的安全。根据“save the sick peple,”及首字母可知,这里应该是医生尽力拯救病人,dctr意为“医生”;try是动词原形,因此主语是复数形式。故填(d)ctrs。
    135.句意:你可以锻炼来保持身体健康。根据“Yu can exercise t keep yur bdy”及首字母可知,这里应该是锻炼来保持健康,healthy意为“健康的”,形容词,作宾语补足语。故填(h)ealthy。
    136.句意:你可能会感到害怕和担心。根据“Yu may feel afraid”及首字母可知,这里应该是你可能会感到害怕和担心,wrried意为“担心的”,形容词,作表语。故填(w)rried。
    137.句意:生活总是充满困难或烦恼。根据“Life is always full f difficulties”及首字母可知,这里应该是生活总是充满困难或烦恼,truble意为“烦恼”,单复数都可以。故填(t)ruble(s)。
    138.句意:这可以帮助你勇敢地面对它们,并找到应对它们的方法。根据“ways t deal with (应对) them.”及首字母可知,这里应该是找到应对它们的方法,find意为“发现”,这里用动词原形与face 并列。故填(f)ind。
    139.句意:流行病迫使我们待在家里。根据“The epidemic frces (迫使) us t stay at….”及首字母可知,这里应该是使我们待在家里,stay at hme意为“待在家里”。故填(h)me。
    140.句意:你有时间做以前没有时间做的事情。根据“Yu have time t d things that yu didn’t have time t d….”及首字母可知,这里应该是做你以前没有时间做的事情,befre意为“之前”。故填(b)efre。
    141.(h)istry 142.(n)ticed 143.(i)nterested 144.(h)imself 145.(b)ecause 146.(d)rawing 147.(t)igers 148.(l)ike 149.(h)ard 150.(m)useum
    【导语】本文主要讲述了周宝康传承太平泥叫叫这项传统技艺的故事。
    141.句意:它有一千多年的历史了。根据句中的“mre than 1,000 years”和首字母提示可知此句描述的是这项传统技艺的历史。故填(h)istry。
    142.句意:大约20年前,周宝康在镇江市华山村赶庙会期间第一次注意到了太平泥叫叫。根据句子结构可知此处需要动词,根据本句含义和首字母可知需要动词注意到,用ntice;时间状语是“Abut 20 years ag”,因此用一般过去时。故填(n)ticed。
    143.句意:他很快就对它感兴趣了。由空前“became”和空后的“in”可知这里是用短语be/becme interested in, 表示对……感兴趣。故填(i)nterested。
    144.句意:他后来和当地艺术家学会了如何自己做这种玩具。根据句子结构和首字母提示可知这里需要用反身代词来作主语的同位语表示强调,主语是he,因此反身代词用himself。故填(h)imself。
    145.句意:周喜欢把太平泥叫叫做成动物的形状,因为这样有很大的游戏空间。根据逻辑关系和首字母可知,后句是前句的原因,所以用because。故填(b)ecause。
    146.句意:不要画草图,你可以把泥捏成你想要的东西。根据后面的名词“drafts”可知,这里搭配的动词是draw;withut是介词,介词后加动名词,因此用drawing。故填(d)rawing。
    147.句意:那年,他做老虎的时候,他通过夸张的细节来尽力展示“动物之王”的精神,例如大嘴巴和锋利的牙齿。根据后面的“king f animals”可知动物之王是老虎,用复数表示一类。故填(t)igers。
    148.句意:那年,他做老虎的时候,他通过夸张的细节来尽力展示“动物之王”的精神,例如大嘴巴和锋利的牙齿。根据前面“thrugh exaggerated details”可知后面是在列举细节,因此用like。故填(l)ike。
    149.句意:周努力工作来传承他的技艺。根据句子结构可知这里需要一个副词来修饰动词wrk,表示他工作的程度,因此用副词hard。故填(h)ard。
    150.句意:除此之外,他还开了一家民间艺术博物馆来展示这种玩具。根据“t shw the ty”和首字母可知,这是一个可以展示艺术品的地方,因此用museum。故填(m)useum。
    151.(f)eeding 152.()thers 153.(t)ruble 154.(s)pends 155.(w)rry
    【导语】本文讲述了网上养宠物这种受欢迎的游戏。
    151.句意:他们对喂宠物、给宠物洗澡和与宠物玩耍很感兴趣。根据“washing and playing with the pet. ”及首字母,可知是与宠物一起做的事,应填feed“喂”,介词后面应跟动名词,故填(f)eeding。
    152.句意:养宠物还可以帮助我们学会如何照顾他人。根据“Keeping pets can als help us learn hw t take care f”及首字母,可知养宠物能帮助我们学会照顾别人,应填thers“其他人”,故填()thers。
    153.句意:如果你照顾好它们,它们就不会有什么麻烦。根据“lk after them”及首字母,可知填truble“麻烦”,不可数名词,故填(t)ruble。
    154.句意:但是如果一个学生花很多时间在电脑上。根据“a lt f time n the cmputer”及首字母,可知填spend“花费”,spend sme time n sth.“在某事上花时间”,主语“a student”是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式,故填(s)pends。
    155.句意:这会让他们的父母担心他们的学习。根据“a lt f time n the cmputer”可知学生花太多时间在电脑上,父母会担心。结合首字母可知填wrry“担心”,wrry abut sb.“担心某人”,make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”,故填(w)rry。
    156.(b)usy 157.(S) 158.(w)aited 159.(d)resses 160.(t)ried 161.(c)me 162.(w)rried 163.(c)ar 164.(e)nugh 165.(e)xcited
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了周六韩梅在爸爸的陪同下买裙子的过程。
    156.句意:她的妈妈上班是忙的。根据“She had t g shpping with her father”可知妈妈没时间,结合首字母应是忙的,故填(b)usy。
    157.句意:所以韩梅购物并且她的爸爸在车里等她。根据“Her father desn’t like shpping”和“Han Mei did shpping and her father was in the car”可知两句是因果关系,故填(S)。
    158.句意:所以韩梅购物并且她的爸爸在车里等她。根据“Han Mei did shpping and her father was in the car”并结合首字母可知应是爸爸坐在车里等韩梅,而由“and”可知也应为一般过去时,故填(w)aited。
    159.句意:韩梅看不同颜色和样式的裙子并且一件接着一件的试穿。根据“She wanted t buy a new dress”可知韩梅需要买裙子,而由“different clurs and styles”可知应用其复数形式,故填(d)resses。
    160.句意:韩梅看不同颜色和样式的裙子并且一件接着一件的试穿。根据“ne dress after anther”可知应是一件接一件的试穿,try n“试穿”,而由“Han Mei lked at”可知应用一般过去时,故填(t)ried。
    161.句意:两个小时后,韩梅没有从商店出来。根据“Her father waited and waited. After tw hurs, Han Mei didn’t...”可知他的爸爸等呀等,所以此处应是还没出来,cme ut f“从……出来”符合语境,助动词后续动词原形,故填(c)me。
    162.句意:他的爸爸有点担心。根据“Why des she stay in the shp fr s lng?”并结合首字母可知应是爸爸有点担心,故填(w)rried。
    163.句意:他下了车。根据前文可知爸爸在车里等韩梅,所以此处应是从车里出来,故填(c)ar。
    164.句意:她没有足够的钱。根据“After her father paid the mney”并结合首字母可知应是钱不够,故填(e)nugh。
    165.句意:韩梅看见她的爸爸是非常兴奋的。此处应填形容词,根据上题可知韩梅没有足够的钱,结合首字母可知韩梅应是兴奋的,故填(e)xcited。
    166.(t)hem 167.(w)atching 168.(f)ar 169.()nce 170.(h)eld 171.(l)ie 172.(w)ide 173.(T)husands 174.(t)k 175.(c)udn’t
    【导语】本文选自《绿野仙踪》,这部分内容主要讲多萝西、狮子、铁皮人和稻草人去杀西方邪恶女巫的故事。
    166.句意:如果他们不把西方邪恶女巫杀死的话,Oz拒绝帮助他们。此处用代词指代前面提到的“Drthy, the Lin, the Tin Wdman and the Scarecrw”,help后接人称代词宾格them表示“他们”。故填(t)hem。
    167.句意:西方邪恶女巫从她的城堡里看着他们。根据“She had nly ne eye but she culd see very f... with it. ”可知正在看着他们,watch“观看”,was后接现在分词watching,构成过去进行时。故填(w)atching。
    168.句意:她只有一只眼但她可以看得很远。far表示“距离远”,副词修饰动词see。故填(f)ar。
    169.句意:她拿出一个银哨子,吹了一声。根据“The Wicked Witch tk her silver whistle again and blew it twice.”可知此处指吹了一次。nce表示“一次”。故填()nce。
    170.句意:他把斧子举过头顶。hld表示“举起”,根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(h)eld。
    171.句意:躺在地上。lie表示“躺”,此处是以动词原形开头的祈使句,含有请求,要求,命令的语气。故填lie。故填(l)ie。
    172.句意:稻草人把胳膊张开。wide表示“范围大地”,副词修饰动词pen。故填(w)ide。
    173.句意:成千上万只黑蜜蜂出现。thusands f表示“成千上万的”,固定短语,句首首字母需大写。故填(T)husands。
    174.句意:稻草人拿出他的稻草盖住Drthy,Tt和the Lin。take ut表示“拿出来”,根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(t)k。
    175.句意:它们想叮他但是不能伤害他的身体。can’t表示“不能”,根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(c)udn’t。

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