福建省泉州市2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题(Word版附解析)
展开考试时间:120分钟,满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the wman d?
A. Have a walk.B. Stay indrs.C. Get a cat.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time will the train leave?
A. At 11:00 tnight.B. At 6:00 tmrrw mrning.C. At 11:00 tmrrw mrning.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the speakers rder?
A. Cke and range juice.
B. Orange juice and cffee.
C. Cffee and cke.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What des the wman mean?
A. She likes the new theatre in twn.
B. She expects the theatre t clse dwn.
C. She's surprised by the news.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the speakers prbably d this weekend?
A. Watch a film.B. Play table tennis.C. Climb a muntain.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What was the weather like during the Brwns' trip?
A. Very warm.B. Very ht.C. Very cl.
7. What was the wman advised t buy in Venezuela?
A. Daily items.B. Clthes.C. Gld jewelry.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is the Mandy's family?
A. In Sctland.B. In England.C. In Ireland.
9. What will the speakers d next?
A. Have tea.B. Have cffee.C. Drink beer.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A Teacher and student.
B. Interviewer and interviewee.
C. Husband and wife.
11. What des the wman d in the play?
A. She acts as a yung lady.
B. She directs the play.
C. She writes the play.
12. What des the wman want t be after this play?
A. A singer.B. A directr.C. A film actr.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Where is the man prbably?
A. At the ffice.B. At hme.C. At a travel agency.
14. What are the speakers ging t d?
A. G t the theatre.B. Travel abrad.C. Meet their friends.
15. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 3:15 pm.B. At 6:15 pm.C. At 7:00 pm.
16. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He is sensitive.B. He is dishnest.C. He is humrus.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What des the speaker d?
A. A bank clerk.B. A teacher.C. A writer.
18. What des the speaker like ding at airprts?
A Watching peple.B. Reading magazines.C. Telling stries.
19. What did the speaker learn frm the newspaper that day?
A. A man stle mney frm a bank.
B. A valuable suitcase was missing.
C. A wman ran away frm hme.
20. Why was the wman at the airprt?
A. She was leaving fr Greece.
B. She was traveling n business.
C. She was seeing the man ff.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Glbal English Club
♦ English training in fur skills. listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
♦ 4-mnth (800 yuan), 6-mnth (1,400 yuan) and ne year (2,500 yuan) curses.
♦ Chice f mrning r evening classes, 3 hurs per day, Mn.-Fri.
♦ All native teachers frm Canada and USA.
♦ Tel. 8872806 Add. 306 Xinhua Rad
Bdy-building Club
♦ All facilities(设备) supplied.
♦ On the tp flr r Sunny Htel.
♦ Every evening frm 6:00 t 9:00, Mn.-Sun.
♦ Drinks and fruits ready fr yu during breaks.
♦ Tel. 6353188
♦ Add. 369 Dunhuang Rad
Pian Club
♦ One-t-ne training n Sat. & Sun. Frm 2:00 pm t 5:00 pm (150 yuan per hur)
♦ Experienced teachers.
♦ Pians supplied(设备) fr free.
♦ Cnvenient transprtatins.
♦ Tel. 8756038
♦ Add. 808 Park Rad
21. In English training class yu will have________teachers.
A. FrenchB. ChineseC. CanadianD. Italian
22. Hw much d yu need t pay fr ne-t-ne pian training every time?________
A. 450 yuanB. 800 yuanC. 300 yuanD. 150 yuan
23. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the advertisement abve?
A. Yu have t pay 800 yuan fr 4-mnth English training.
B. Yu have t pay mre fr using the pian supplied in the class.
C. It is very cnvenient t get t the Pian Club.
D. Yu can enjy drinks and fruits after bdy-building exercises.
B
Bth f my parents wrked full-time when I was a little girl, s my grandmther wuld stay at ur huse during the day. We wuld watch game shws in the living rm. Our favrite was The Price is Right. We wuld call ut ur answers alng with the cntestants.
When I gt lder and started ging t schl, we culdn’t watch ur game shws regularly. That was kay with me, thugh, because the ne thing I liked better than watching game shws with my grandmther was helping her bake. Watching her in the kitchen was amazing: she never seemed t need the recipes but everything she made tasted delicius.
At first I wuld just sit in the kitchen and watch, even thugh I didn’t understand what she was ding. As I gt lder, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring the sugar. The day she let me separate the eggs, I felt like I had fund cmplete pleasure.
At last, my parents decided that I culd take care f myself, and my grandmther stpped cming ver every day. The lve f baking, hwever, stayed with me. I started baking by myself, and even if the ckies ended up burnt smetimes, mre ften they turned ut pretty well. I tried ut new recipes, and whenever I gt t a thrny part, I wuld call my grandmther fr advice. Smetimes I wuld call her just t talk, t. I felt like I culd talk t her abut anything.
My grandmther passed away ten years ag, but I still think f her every day. Last week, I fund a recipe bk she made fr me. It included her recipes fr brwnies, ckies, and my favrite, lemn pie. As I lked thrugh the pages, I thught I culd hear her vice. She was the ne wh taught me nt just abut baking, but abut life.
24. The passage is develped in rder f .
A. timeB. place
C. lgicD. events
25. While helping her grandmther bake, the authr .
A. missed the game shws
B. refused t g t schl
C. shwed great interest
D. culd take care f herself
26. What des the underlined wrd “thrny” in Paragraph 4 mst prbably mean?
A Basic.B. Cmmn.
C. Difficult.D. Special.
27 Frm the passage we knw the authr’s grandmther .
A. lived with her family
B. was very skilled at baking
C. published a recipe bk
D. had been n a game shw
C
Crssing yur legs is an extremely cmmn habit; mst peple dn’t even ntice that they’re ding it when they sit dwn. While yu may find it cmfrtable t sit with ne knee crssed ver the ther, it might be causing health prblems that yu are nt aware f.
A study published in Bld Pressure Mnitring stated that sitting with yur legs crssed can increase yur bld pressure. The reasn fr this is that the bld in yur legs has t wrk against gravity t be pumped back t yur heart and that crssing ne leg ver the ther increases resistance, making it even harder fr the bld t circulate. This causes yur bdy t increase yur bld pressure t push the bld back t the heart. Yu wn’t feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-ut (持久的) increases in bld pressure can cause lng-term health issues. S, planning t sit fr a lng perid f time? Dn't keep yur legs crssed.
Crssing yur legs at the knee can als cause pressure n the majr nerve in yur leg that passes just belw yur knee and alng the utside f yur leg, explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temprary paralysis (麻痹) f sme f the muscles in yur ft and leg, preventing yu frm being able t raise yur ankle . While the feeling f discmfrt may nly last a minute r tw, repeatedly crssing yur legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.
S next time yu sit dwn, try t get yurself in the habit f sitting with bth f yur feet n the flr. Nt nly will it help yur psture and stability, but it will als save yur health in the lng run.
28. What can we learn abut crssing ne's legs?
A. It is a very bad scial habit.
B. It is usually practiced deliberately.
C. It can make thers feel uncmfrtable.
D. It can d harm t peple's health.
29. Accrding t the study, sitting with yur legs crssed can ______.
A. resist gravity effectivelyB. affect yur bld pressure
C. lead t heart attacks easilyD. imprve the functin f legs
30. The text is prbably taken frm a ______.
A. health bkB. fashin bk
C. gegraphy textbkD. histry bk
31. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Give readers sme advice.B. Cmpare cmmn habits.
C. Evaluate effects f an experiment.D. Intrduce research methds.
D
If yu live in Washingtn, D. C., r Redwd, Calif., yu may have glimpsed a small, bxy rbt rlling alng a lcal sidewalk, minding its wn business, but attracting the attentin f many a curius nlker.
The rbts, which lk like electric rice ckers with wheels, were part f a pilt prgram last year by Starship Technlgies fcused n delivering meals frm lcal restaurants in dzens f cities arund the wrld.
This week, the cmpany revealed plans t braden it’s delivery service beynd fd t include packages, a mve that made it “the wrld’s first rbt package delivery service”. The package delivery service is nly available in sme cities in the US.
The wheeled rbts have a tp speed f 4 mph and and can detect barriers frm as far as 30 feet away. “The rbt can perate thrugh just abut anything,” says Nick Handrick, head f peratins fr Starship’s D. C. ffice, “If yu have smething in the way, it’s able t climb it.” By giving custmers cntrl f when deliveries ccur, Starship Technlgies is prmting its service as a way t cmbat package theft.
T sign up fr the service, which csts a little mre than $10 per mnth, custmers need t dwnlad the cmpany’s app. Custmers then create a “Starship Delivery Address,” a unique address inside a Starship facility, instead f a hme address, where they can have packages sent frm places such as Amazn. cm.
Once a package is delivered t the Starship address, custmers receive a text ntice that allws them t schedule a hme delivery via rbt. The rbts are pened by custmers with a mbile phne cde (代码).
32. What d we knw abut Starship Technlgies cmpany?
A. Packages are delivered by its rbts all rund America.
B. Its rbts have taken n package delivery fr a lng time.
C. It is the first t prvide rbt package delivery service.
D. Its delivery service is the best f all in the wrld.
33. What des the underlined wrd “cmbat” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Delay.B. Prevent.
C. Reprt.D. Discver.
34. What can we learn abut rbt package delivery service?
A. Custmers can’t pen the rbts withut a mbile phne cde.
B. Starship Delivery Address is the custmer’s hme address.
C. Custmers have t pay a little mre than $10 each time.
D. Rbts themselves have cntrl ver when t deliver packages.
35. What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. Rbt Delivery Service Is Taking Off
B. Humans Are Being Replaced by Rbts
C. Everything Can Be Dne by Rbts
D. Packages Can Be Delivered by Rbts
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways t bst yur chances f a gd night’s rest
Experts have fund mre evidence f the harm caused by disturbing ur bdy clcks, linking it t depressin and mental disrder. It’s a warning t ur bdy’s natural rhythms, which influence ur sleep as well as a range f ther prcesses in ur bdy. Here are the things we can d fr a gd night’s sleep.
●Limit evening light. Are yu inseparable frm yur mbile phne? D yu check yur scial media late int the night? ______36______ These devices prduce pwerful blue light that is particularly bad fr ur sleep. Having a cut-ff time fr stpping using these devices f an hur and a half befre bed is ideal. We shuld als limit ther frms f electric light after sunset.
●______37______ A glass r tw f wine, r a sip r tw f brandy, fr many is a pre-bed rutine. But despite what yu might think, experts say that a glass f wine befre bedtime actually desn’t imprve ur sleep. Alchl has a strange effect in that it makes it easier t fall asleep, but it makes it harder t stay asleep and it affects the quality f ur sleep.
●Be cnsistent. It may be tempting t stay up late n Friday r Saturday._______38_______This helps t reduce scial mismatch between when we sleep during the wrking week cmpared with the weekend. The bigger the scial mismatch, the mre harmful it is fr health.
●Have a pre-bed rutine. Having a pre-bed rutine helps signal t ur bdies that it’s time fr sleep. Activities such as reading a bk r having a bath can help t mentally relax and get us ready fr bed. Parents d this with their child t get gd sleep. They have a set rutine where they feed, bath their children and put them int bed.____39____
●Make yur bedrm a place f rest. Easily prtable cmputers and phnes have transfrmed ur bedrms frm sanctuaries (保护区) f rest int places f entertainment. But if we want t bst ur chances f a gd night’s rest, we need t reclaim them fr sleep._______40_______ Keeping yur bedrm cl is als imprtant because it’s easier fr ur bdies t sleep in clder temperatures.
A. Avid a night wine.
B. Get a gd night’s sleep.
C. If s, yu’re likely t be disturbing yur sleep.
D. There’s nthing arund them and then they read them a stry.
E. T d this we shuld keep phnes and cmputers in ther rms.
F. Our bdy clcks are designed t fllw the rise and fall f ur sleep.
G. Hwever, ideally we shuld g t bed at similar times thrughut the week.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30 分)
第一节 完型填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yesterday, a salesman called me by phne, n behalf f a telecmmunicatin cmpany, t sell his phne plans. I was at wrk and while I usually dn’t ____41____t spend time with thse cnversatins, I ____42____ myself that I culdn’t talk yet and prpsed him t call me back ne hur later, at 6 pm.
That’s what he did. S we ____43____ 15 minutes. He explained t me his different phne plans, which he stated t be better than my____44____ne. While listening t him, smetimes I was lst in my thughts. I gave several “hmm hmm”, as a ____45____f apprbatin (赞同) and t____46____ t him that I was still there. Smetimes, I felt a bit____47____, especially as he had a bit f difficulty in crrectly talking in French. But I stayed calm and ____48____ until the end f the discussin.
At the end f the cnversatin, he____49____the fllwing t me: “Thank yu, Olivier. Yu are the first persn in a lng time, with whm I had a(n) _____50_____ cnversatin. Usually, peple_____51_____at us, insult us, and treat us as thieves. Tday, since 10 am, I hadn’t had a(n) _____52_____ withut an ffense. I knw yu had a lng day at wrk and yu culd have _____53_____ in frnt f yur TV r dne smething else. Instead, yu listened carefully t me. I am _____54_____ and I sincerely thank yu. I wanted t tell it t yu.”
I thanked him fr this revelatin. I realized hw much he culd have been the subject f verbal _____55_____ , all thrugh his wrking days. Yet, he was nly ding his jb. I hpe he will have a gd weekend.
41. A. frgetB. pretendC. likeD. dare
42. A. cmfrtedB. excusedC. remindedD. cnvinced
43. A. talkedB. arguedC. waitedD. rested
44. A. previusB. uselessC. favriteD. current
45. A. signB. resultC. rewardD. rule
46. A. whisperB. lieC. explainD. cnfirm
47. A. guiltyB. impatientC. nervusD. mved
48. A. silentB. patientC. pliteD. cncentrated
49. A. revealedB. recmmendedC. prmisedD. intrduced
50. A. awkwardB. enjyableC. usualD. brief
51. A. waveB. signalC. pintD. shut
52. A. interviewB. rderC. cnversatinD. quarrel
53. A. wrkedB. relaxedC. cmplainedD. slept
54. A. disturbedB. embarrassedC. exhaustedD. tuched
55. A. vilenceB. cmmunicatinC. agreementD. explanatin
第二节:语篇填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mark Twain was a very famus American writer. He was gd at ___56___ (tell) interesting stries t make ther peple happy. But nce smebdy ___57___ (play) a jke n him.
One day, Mark Twain ___58___ (invite) t give a lecture in a small twn. After the lecture, he met a yung man at lunch. The yung man tld Mark Twain he had an uncle ___59___ never smiled r laughed.
“Bring yur uncle t my lecture this evening,” said Mark Twain, “I’ll tell sme interesting___60___ (stry) and I’m sure I can make him laugh.”
That evening the yung man as well as his uncle came t Mark Twain’s lecture. They sat in ___61___ first rw f the hall. Mark Twain lked at the ld man and tld sme funny stries, which made peple in the hall laugh. But there was still n smile ___62___ the ld man’s face. Mark Twain tld the ___63___ (funny) stries he knew. But the ld man still didn’t laugh. At last, Mark Twain stpped. He felt very ___64___ (disappint). He was very surprised at the ld man.
Sme days later, Mark Twain met a friend and tld him abut his bad experience in the small twn.
“Oh,” said his friend, “I knw what happened t that ld man. He ____65____ (be) deaf fr years.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40 分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校英文报现正在招聘编辑,负责撰写中国传统文化板块的文章。请你写封信,申请该职位。内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.优势、特长。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear sir/madam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
That summer I turned 18. I was wild with excitement because I just tk my driving license and my parents bught me a new perfect car. I was reminded repeatedly by my parents t drive cautiusly. Alng with this new privilege (特权) came new respnsibilities. I wuld practice the same rutine — call my parents and tell them where I was ging, whm I was with, and when I wuld be hme. It became a typical cycle.
I had been wrking all day in the ht sun. I was exhausted and ready fr a nap. But I was hungry. S I called my friend Mike and made ur way int twn. After ur meal we never knew ur day wuld sn change fr the wrse.
It takes nly a mment t turn yur life upside dwn. I was driving fast. Actually t fast.
Mike and I were driving dwn a dust y gravel (沙砾) rad. I was driving a shiny black Saturn, which was the car I had admired fr lng. I was filled with excitement and pride t be driving it. I culd see the rlling hills in the distance. Tall pine (松树) trees traveled n bth sides f the rad. The music playing ludly, we bth were in high spirits. Smehw, withut realizing it, I sped up.
Enjying urselves in my car, we came acrss a lse spt f gravel. My car was stuck in it and desperate t escape. My car started fishtailing (摆尾行驶). Terrified, I tried t stp the car and all f a sudden the car lst cntrl. I frze, my bdy was stiff, great panic hlding me entirely in its pwer. Lking int the right, I tk a glimpse f Mike, whse bdy had leaned twards me. His face went pale but he was trying t balance himself. The car was rushing left t right, casting (惯性滑行) alng the g ravel as if it were ice. It was nly secnds later that my car crashed head-n int a big pine tree.
I heard a raring sund f my car hitting the tree.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Frtunately enugh, Mike and I were nt seriusly injured.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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