黑龙江省宾县一中2023-2024学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份黑龙江省宾县一中2023-2024学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试卷（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a waiting rm.
2. What time is it nw?
A. 9: 15. B. 9: 55. C. 10: 15.
3. Why des the wman lk very sad?
A. She is ill. B. Her friend died. C. She quarreled with Susan.
4 Hw much is the change?
A. $5. B. $3. 5. C. $1. 5.
5. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. A film. B. A TV play. C. A sng.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What's the weather like these days?
A. Very ht. B. Very cl. C. Quite warm.
7. Hw des the man feel at hme?
A. Sad. B. Lnely. C. Bred.
8. What are the speakers ging t d?
A. Watch TV at hme. B. G t Green Park. C. Talk n the phne.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Custmer and shp assistant. B. Manager and shp assistant. C. Bss and secretary.
10. Why des the man want t return the watch?
A. It is nt the ne he bught. B. It drpped n the grund. C. It desn't wrk.
11. Hw much des the new watch cst?
A. 450 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 150 yuan.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. When did the wman cme back?
A. On Mnday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
13. What des “Red Center” refer t?
A. A desert. B. Ayers Rck.C. Australia.
14. Why will the speakers have a get-tgether?
A. Tmrrw is the wman's birthday.
B. The man wants t knw mre abut Australia.
C. The man is ging t see the wman ff.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What is the wman?
A. An air hstess. B. A pilt. C. A tur guide.
16. What is Agra?
A. A famus river. B. A famus palace. C. A histrical city.
17. Where des the man prbably live?
A. In Hng Kng. B. In India. C. In Africa
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What d we knw abut the speaker's sn?
A. He likes ftball and study.
B. He always finishes his hmewrk n time.
C. He wants t be a ftball player.
19. What did the speaker d after his sn's teacher called him?
A. He shuted at his sn. B. He had a talk with his sn. C. He gave his sn a gd beating.
20. What d we knw abut the speaker?
A. He spends little time with his sn.
B. He knws his sn quite well.
C. He will send his sn t a ftball schl.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Several art prjects are n shw t warn peple f the climate change happening arund us.
Vide n the walls
Phtgrapher Camille Seaman has traveled t bth the Nrth Ple and the Suth Ple, where she has captured the disappearing ice in phtgraphs and vide. Camille Seaman made a vide with sme f her mst pwerful phts f melting ice fr peple in fur castal cities t display n their buildings. The vide ends with a predictin that sea level will rise by 2050 withut relative actin.
Mural (壁画) changing clr
Temperatures in Austin, Texas, are n the rise, and climate change will put the city at higher risk f extended drught, wildfires, intense rain and flding. Artist Lpe Gutierrez-Ruiz designed a unique mural that changes clr as it gets htter. This artwrk calls fr peple t change the wrld and change climate change, underlining the imprtance f individual actins t the cllective future.
Public billbard (广告牌)
Artist Christine Sun Kim released a public billbard n the 710 Freeway called The Sund f Temperature Rising. It pints t the reality f climate disaster that has becme all t clear n the West Cast and the need fr significant change nw. The illustratin features a graph (图) f music ntes that get prgressively lnger and redder.
Anti-Extinctin Library
Glbally, species are disappearing at an unheard-f rate. In respnse, architect Mitchell Jachim created The Anti-Extinctin Library in New Yrk. The sculptural piece is nt nly beautiful but als functinal. Their unique egg-shaped library has a special freezer string test tubes with the frzen cells and DNA f rare animals and plants.
It's imprtant fr peple t realize we must quickly wrk t prtect the rights f different species in ur area.
21. What is the key feature f the mural?
A. It lights up at night. B. It mves with the wind.
C. It plays music when it rains. D. It changes clr with temperature.
22. Whse wrk cntains frzen cells?
A. Camille Seaman's. B. Lpe Gutierrez-Ruiz's.
C. Christine Sun Kim's. D. Mitchell Jachim's.
23. What is the authr's purpse in writing the text?
A. T praise artists' participatin. B. T appeal t peple t take actin.
C. T shw the severe result f climate change. D. T talk abut the bad effects f climate change.
B
Dg wners walked abut 23 minutes lnger each day than nn-dg wners. In a new study, dg wners tk 2, 760 additinal steps-cmpared t peple wh didn't have a dg at hme. But here's the real gd news: That extra exercise was-dne-at a mderate (适度的) pace, which means it culd help adults meet their recmmended weekly ttals fr physical activity.
The research, published in BMC Public Health, fcused n adults 65 and lder, wh tend t be less active than yunger peple. The study included 43 dg wners and 43 nn-dg wners, all f whm were mnitred cntinuusly fr three week-lng perids. When they cmpared the tw grups, the researchers fund that dg wnership was assciated with a large, ptentially health-imprving effect.
Dg wners walked abut 23 minutes lnger each day than nn-dg wners, 119 minutes versus 96 minutes n average. They als tk an additinal 2, 760 steps, and had eight fewer cntinuus perids f sitting dwn. Mst f that extra walking was dne at mderate pace, defined as 100 r mre steps a minute. Dg wners walked at this pace fr 32 minutes a day, versus just 11 minutes a day fr nn-dg wners.
The Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) recmmends that adults get at least 150 minutes f physical activity a week. This increased walking time alne culd just abut satisfy that requirement, say the researchers-s it makes ttal sense that 87 percent f dg wners in the study met these guidelines, versus just 47 percent f nn-dg wners.
C-authr Nancy Gee says that pet wnership may help lder adults get mre activity r maintain their current activity level fr a lnger perid f time. “This culd imprve their chances f a better quality f life, imprved r maintained cgnitin (认知) , and perhaps, even verall lngevity (寿命) ,” she said.
Here at Health, we'll add that caring fr pets has been shwn t have plenty f ther physical and mental health benefits, as well. As animal lvers urselves, we're happy t add ne mre t the list.
24. What can we learn abut the research?
A. It was targeted n ld peple.
B. It was spnsred by the WHO.
C. It had an undesirable effect n dg wners.
D. It tk the mental health f dg wners int cnsideratin.
25. What des the authr intend t d In Paragraph 3?
A. T present the results f the research. B. T shw the guidelines f the research.
C. T describe the prcess f the research. D. T explain the reasns fr cnducting the research.
26. What des Nancy Gee think f wning a dg?
A. It is t expensive. B. It is time-cnsuming.
C. It enables lder adults t live a healthy life. D. It helps yung adults t keep a healthy rutine.
27. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Nn-pet wners enjy mre pleasure B. Animal lvers are mre generus
C. Yung peple walk less tday D. Dg wners walk way mre
C
Is there any such thing as a salt tth? We are familiar with a sweet tth, alng with the negative effects f sugar. We are bradly aware f the disadvantages f t much salt, including high bld pressure, which puts pressure n the bld vessels (血管) , the heart and the kidneys. It can als lead t water retentin (水肿) . But we dn't tend t plice hw much salt we eat-at least, nt as rigrusly as with sugar—r questin whether we are just paving attentin t ur bdies, which require sme salt fr muscles t wrk prperly, r we are being cntrlled by a strng urge.
A salt tth is quite unlike a sweet tth. It desn't create an appetite fr itself at the hrmne level. But salt des make ur taste buds (味蕾) get used t it. s that the mre yu eat, the mre yu need t get the same salty hit. This is why chefs can get heavy-handed with it.
As Sam Blm, a nutritinal therapist, explains, “What is generally mre cncerning is the fat that is used tgether with salt, like salty crisps, fries and fast fd. Ready meals are ften the wrst fr hidden salts. Anything that adds flavr that isn't a spice r herb will prbably have salt added t it and can make yu want t eat mre because it tastes gd. The salt and fat cmbinatin in these fds is what causes prblems with chlesterl (胆固醇) . The salt that peple add t a meal is much less cncerning.”
Nutritinists' suggestin is cnvincing: When the desire fr salt hits, avid ging straight fr salty snack fds such as crisps and instead ensure yu are well hydrated (cntaining water) . Seek ut whle fds, such as lives and leafy greens. These fds will help yu alleviate the desire fr salt, which may ften be due t a desire fr nutrient-rich fd.
28. What des the underlined wrd “rigrusly” in paragraph I mean?
A. Generally. B. Strictly. C. Largely. D. Pleasantly.
29. Why is salt different frm sugar accrding t paragraph 2？
A. Salt attracts chefs. B. Salt can change hrmne level.
C. Salt gets peple adapted. D. Salt generates a special appetite.
30. What is Sam Blm's attitude twards ready meals?
A. Objective. B. Negative. C. Apprving. D. Ambiguus.
31. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Ways f seeking ut whle fd. B. Reasns fr getting the desire fr salt.
C. Attitudes twards seeking fr nutrient fd. D. Appraches t relieving the eagerness fr salt.
D
Lsing an eye might be an unthinkable thing, especially fr a yung wman, but nt fr Xintng. She chse t becme an cularist (义眼师) wh makes prsthetic eyes (义眼) fr herself and peple in the same situatin t help them get back their cnfidence. Xintng is the name that she gave t herself-which she prefers peple t call her instead f her real name—because “xintng” in Chinese sunds like “new pupils”.
Nearly 10 years after lsing her right eye in a car accident, 28-year-ld Xintng frm Beijing transfrmed the hllw f her eye scket-a “flaw” she used t hide-int a fashin statement. She shared a shrt vide nline in which she wears a glwing prsthetic eye. As she waves her hand, the prsthetic eye begins t shine with red light.
With anther wave, the light changes t green and then purple and white.
The vide sn went viral n scial media, with many cmments praising her fr being “creative”, “beautiful” and “ptimistic”. But that wasn't the case 10 years ag.
“The prsthetic eye I wre a that time was trturing me,” Xintng said. “It hurt and gave me a red and swllen eye scket, and it lked s dull and fake. I was yung and I wanted t lk attractive.”
She tk matters int her wn hands and began researching prsthetic eyes. Beginning in 2019, she dedicated abut tw years t mastering the prductin techniques and skills under the guidance f an cularist. This jurney led her t establish her wn prsthetic eye studi, prviding persnalized services fr thse requiring them.
She prduces prsthetic eyes as if she is creating pieces f artwrk. “The psitin, directin, and even strke thickness f the bld streaks n the prsthetic eyeballs matter,” the cularist said. Smetimes she als paints special patterns accrding t custmers' needs: twinkling stars, cartn characters like Cardcaptr Sakura and effects like clred cntact lenses.
Nw when Xintng hears her custmers say wrds such as “Finally, I can accept myself” r “Nw I feel free t take selfies”, she feels deeply mved.
32. Why did Xintng give the name “Xintng” t herself?
A. T start a brand new life. B. T frget her real name.
C. T lk like new pupils. D. T attract mre peple.
33. Why did the vide gain much ppularity n scial media?
A. The prsthetic eyes had varius clrs.
B. She cured her hllw by waving her hand.
C. Many cmments praised her fr her beauty.
D. She changed a “flaw” int a fashinable state.
34. What can we learn abut Xintng frm paragraph 5?
A. She failed t set up her wn prsthetic eye studi.
B. She began researching prsthetic eyes n her wn.
C. She was able t ffer sme specific services n prsthetic eyes.
D. She paid n attentin t grasping the prductin techniques and skills.
35. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. Xintng is a wman with determinatin and creativity.
B. Becming an cularist helped Xintng gain much prfit.
C. Xintng lst all her hpes in her life after the car accident.
D. Many custmers are deeply mved by Xintng's artwrks.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
By keeping a diary, yu can create a space fr self-reflectin. With each wrd yu write, yu're taking a step twards a deeper understanding f yurself and mving clser t well-being.
A tl fr self-discvery
A diary acts as a mirrr, reflecting yur innermst thughts, feelings, and behavirs. 36 . It can be the first step tward meaningful change and persnal grwth. Just the act f recgnizing hw yu feel can build self-cnfidence and imprve yur md.
Help recgnize surces f stress
37 . Think f it as a safe space t express hw yu feel, leading t a significant decrease in stress levels. Keeping a diary gives yu a chance t recgnize what stresses yu ut in the first place. Once yu ntice upsetting situatins r peple, yu can take actin and eliminate that surce f stress frm yur life.
38
Smetimes peple find it challenging t express their emtins verbally (口头上) and tend t blck them ut. Ignred unexpressed emtins can cause stress and get stred in the bdy, causing disease and pain. A diary prvides a private space t explre and express feelings. This prcess f externalizing emtins inside can help reduce stress and manage verwhelming emtins.
Encurage slutins t prblems and reflectin
Facing a challenge that yu can't seem t figure ut? Put pen t paper. Writing abut challenges can help clarify the issue, explre ptential slutins, and reflect n past experiences that may ffer insight. 39 .
Even if yu've never keep a diary befre, it's easy t begin. Persistence (坚持) is key t keeping a diary. 40 . Even just five minutes can help gain sme clarity and reflectin. Remember, there's n right r wrng way t keep a diary. When yu later take time t read yur diaries, yu can find yur grwth ver time and hw yu've navigated past challenges.
A. Release and prcess feelings
B. Keep a diary during the spare time each day
C. Reflectin can make yu puzzled n yur persnal jurney
D. Writing abut wrries r challenges every day can be a way ut
E. Keeping a diary gives yu a way t blame yur friends r family
F. This way imprves decisin-making and encurages a psitive attitude twards challenges
G. Yu can uncver patterns in yur thinking r behavir, leading t increased self-awareness
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
My father nce tld me sme advice. “The advice,” he said, “was that if after the first 50 pages f a bk yu dn't get 41 , yu're allwed t cease reading and 42 again later when yu feel ready fr it.”
A reader, he suggested, needs a little 43 t adapt t a bk's 44 tne, rhythm and vice. But at the same time, this advice gives a persn permissin t 45 reading. Nbdy needs t 46 themselves t finish reading a bk they're nt interested in. I 47 like the gentle suggestin t return t a bk “when yu feel ready fr it”. It's a (n) 48 that reading is a kind f relatinship with yurself and that this relatinship is nt 49 .
I like t think my father's readerly advice can be 50 in life mre generally. Give things a fair 51 ; dn't judge t hurriedly. It's helped me when cnfrnted with cmmn landscapes, unexpected 52 and awkward scial situatins. Resisting the 53 t escape r t cmplain, has meant I've cme t 54 the particular charm f a wide variety f places and persnalities. Besides, when smething desn't feel right, dn't be afraid t quit it, 55 fr the time being.
41. A. tired B. attractedC. cnvinced D. infrmed
42. A. try B. cpyC. send D. remember
43. A. patience B. imaginatin C. strength D. curage
44. A. perfect B. regularC. bvius D. particular
45. A. cntinue B. enjy C. stp D. practice
46. A. permit B. beg C. frceD. cheat
47. A. especially B. bjectively C. frtunately D. partly
48 A. characteristic B. expressin C. prejudice D. recgnitin
49. A. varius B. unreal C. priceless D. unchanging
50. A. used B. tld C. assessed D. hidden
51. A. idea B. chance C. stage D. cmpetitin
52. A. meetingsB. peratins C. imprvements D. delays
53. A attitude B. urge C. smile D. struggle
54. A appreciate B. recrdC. rescue D. care
55. A. in brief B. n earth C. at least D. in additin
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。
Small changes can have large cnsequences. The idea came t be knwn as the “butterfly effect” which indicates that the beating f a butterfly's wings might 56 (pssible) cause a trnad. Tulenv Ruslan, a man frm Kazakhstan, is 57 real-life example f this.
Ruslan, with the rare Rh-negative bld 58 (refer) t as “panda bld”, 59 (dnate) mre than 6, 000 milliliters f bld since he came t study in China in 2009. Having great 60 (admire) fr China and its culture, Ruslan chse t learn Chinese at Hainan University when he was 17 years ld.
This kind-hearted Kazakh man, 61 Chinese name is Lan Tian (blue sky) , said it was his mther wh had encuraged him many times t help thers befre he came t Hainan. In 2014, when a victim f a traffic accident urgently needed bld transfusin (输血) , Ruslan left a cmment t shw his cncern, 62 (add) “Lan Tian brther wishes t help yu.”
Ruslan's simple act f kindness wn praise frm the Chinese gvernment. Nw, Ruslan has the pprtunity
63 (serve) at a prvincial department in Hainan as a glbal media fficer. “Lan Tian brther” takes 64 (impress) actin t shw his pure lve t China and he never imagined that his rare bld type wuld becme a symbl f friendship 65 China and his hme cuntry.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 你校英文报社正在以_________ Beautifies Our Life 为题征稿，请你写一篇短文，内容包括：
①简单介绍；②说明理由。
注意：
①将标题补充完整，写作词数应为80左右；
②请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_________ Beautifies Our Life
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a huse far frm the city lived Jhn and his mther. Jhn's nly hbby was wandering in the nearby picturesque frest. In its center was a shiny clear lake with schls f fish dancing in it. Fascinated by the beauty and liveliness f nature, he desired t becme a great artist and present all the breathtaking scenes t the wrld.
Jhn studied in the lcal primary schl. Life was nt easy fr Jhn and his mm after his father died.
Knwing what hard wrk his mther did t make ends meet, Jhn, really didn't want his mther t wrry. His mther knew the significance f educatin in life but she was against his dream f becming an artist. “The prfessin f artist can't aid a persn in meeting his daily expenses,” she wuld say. But as each day passed, Jhn's dream became mre passinate.
Due t the living circumstances, even buying sme new clrs wuld be a luxury. Jhn nly used the wrn drawing file and limited clrs fr his daily practice. He never gave up drawing. He spent a significant amunt f time staying in the frest, secretly perfecting his craft. With cntinuus hard wrk and a distinct gift fr art, he drew beautifully.
One day Jhn read abut a cmpetitin being held in the twn, whse deadline was nly tw days away. He gt the perfect pprtunity t fulfill his desire but he was in a dilemma as fr the cmpetitin he needed special paints and sme brushes. He didn't have the curage t ask his mther fr mney as he knew her prejudice against art.
That evening his mm returned frm wrk and handed him a few paper ntes (钞票) , saying, "This is fr yur lunch at schl next fur days. "He wrked up the curage hping t ask his mther if she culd give him sme mre mney s that he culd participate in the cmpetitin, but finally, cnsidering the family's financial difficulties, he swallwed (掩饰, 抑) the wrds.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lking at the ntes n the desk the next day, Jhn was lst in thught. _______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At the award ceremny Jhn was abut t speak when he saw his mther. _____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试题答案
【听力】
1-5 ABBCA 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 ABABC 16-2 0CACBA
【阅读】
21-23 DDB 24-27 AACD 28-31 BCBD 32-35 ADCA 36-40 GDAFB
【完形】
41-45 BAADC 46-50 CADDA 51-55 BDBAC
【语填】
56. pssibly 57. a 58. referred 59. has dnated 60. admiratin
61. whse 62. adding 63. t serve 64. impressive 65. between
【应用文】
Music Beautifies Our Life
Music is an essential part f ur life. It has the pwer t tuch ur suls and uplift ur spirits. As a student, I firmly believe that music beautifies ur life in cuntless ways.
Firstly, music has the ability t create a sense f harmny within us, especially when we are heavily burdened with ur study. Besides, music prvides a frm f escape frm the stresses and challenges f everyday life.
In cnclusin, music is a pwerful tl that beautifies ur life by inspiring emtins and prviding a surce f cmfrt and relaxatin.
【读后续写】One pssible versin:
Lking at the ntes n the desk the next day, Jhn was lst in thught. “Shuld I use the mney fr the cmpetitin”, he asked himself, balancing his passin fr painting against his lunches t be lst. Lve fr art beating the ther, he bught paints and brushes with sme f the ntes, and dashed t sign up fr it, after which he put his heart and sul int finishing painting. After handing it in, he went hme, his dancing heart ready t jump frm his bdy. Weeks later, t his great surprise, a call came annuncing that he had wn the first place and he was invited t give a speech at the award ceremny.
At the award ceremny Jhn was abut t speak when he saw his mther. Wild excitement tk hld f him, but he calmed dwn and began his speech, in which he expressed appreciatin fr the glden pprtunity t shw his lve fr painting and share the jy. After a shrt pause, he said emtinally, “Abve all, I shuld be grateful t the greatest wman in my mind—my belved mther. Cme n stage, dear mum!” Then his mther went frward, with thunderus applause and cheers almst shting thrugh the rf. Excited tears streaming dwn her cheeks, she hugged her sn tightly, saying she had knwn all and wuld supprt his passin with all nergy and strength.