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2024年中考英语第三次模拟考试（宿迁卷）-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(江苏专用)
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这是一份2024年中考英语第三次模拟考试（宿迁卷）-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(江苏专用)，共20页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分100分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—I can’t imagine life withut Wi-Fi. It’s cnvenient.
—Sure. Wi-Fi is _______ imprtant inventin. It makes ur mbile phnes mre pwerful.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．Sme parents are t impatient ________ their children t slve the prblem ________ a prper way.
A．in; withB．with; inC．fr; inD．t; with
3．—What did yu learn frm the epidemic?
—________ is mre imprtant than peple’s safety and health.
A．EverythingB．AnythingC．SmethingD．Nthing
4．—The high schl entrance examinatin is cming.
—Yes, ur teacher tells us we ________ be t careful while taking exams.
A．mustn’tB．shuldn’tC．needn’tD．can’t
5．—What d yu think f yur life in Siyang?
—Pretty gd. All f us have a ________ f happiness nw.
A．feelingB．traditinC．chiceD．purpse
6．Dn’t lse heart. If yu keep wrking hard, yu _________ sme day.
A．will succeedB．succeedC．succeededD．have succeeded
7．—Excuse me, ________ is it frm ur schl t SanTai Muntain Frest Park?
—It’s abut tw hurs’ ride.
A．hw farB．hw snC．hw lngD．hw ften
8．Xi Jinping _______ t be the chairman f the Peple’s Republic f China fr a third time n March 10th, 2023.
A．chseB．are chsingC．is chsenD．was chsen
9．—Zib is a small city ________ has been famus fr its barbecue recently.
—Yes, many peple frm all ver the cuntry flck t this city.
A．whichB．whatC．whD．where
10．—Many peple say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a rller caster.
—I can’t agree mre. ___________!
A．What a strange weatherB．Hw a strange weather
C．What changeable weatherD．Hw changeable weather
11．The TV dramas The Rad f Life Chen Xia acted in wins high praise frm the public, I think it is well wrth ________.
A．watchedB．t watchC．watchingD．watch
12．“The Lake f Peach Blssm(桃花) is a thusand feet deep, but nt ________ the friendship Wang Lun and I keep.” is frm a very famus pem written by Li Bai.
A．s deeper asB．as deeper asC．as deep asD．as deeply as
13．—China is facing the prblem f aging ppulatin.
—Yes, ur gvernment is lking fr sme ways t ________ it including the 3-child plicy.
A．agree withB．deal withC．cmpare withD．cme up with
14．— The develpment f science technlgy has changed ur life in many ways.
— ______ . It makes ur life mre cmfrtable and easier.
A．ExactlyB．That’s nt the case.C．I dn’t think s.D．I’m afraid nt.
15．—Tny, culd yu tell me ________ in a shrt time?
—By reading English as much as pssible.
A．hw can I imprve my EnglishB．hw I can imprve my English
C．hw culd I imprve my EnglishD．hw I culd imprve my English
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Stallne is a famus businessman wh ran a big cmpany. He went thrugh a 16 time befre he became successful.
Stallne was nce 17 pr that he had t sell his wife’s jewellery just t make ends meet (收支平衡). He didn’t have enugh mney t 18 fd and even became hmeless. At ne time, he slept in a bus statin. What’s mre, he had t sell his 19 dg fr nly $25. This was a difficult 20 fr him, but he did it because he needed the mney.
Stallne refused t give up his dream. He decided t take matters int his 21 hands and started with a saleman. He tried his best t make his prduct better and better, and 22 peple’s needs. When he shwed the 23 t sme cmpanies, they liked it but didn’t want Stallne t have the technlgy right (产权). They prvided $125,000 fr him, but he turned it dwn because he believed in 24 and his prduct.
All year lng Stallne had been buying and 25 , thinking that he must stand firm (坚定地) and make it. He still 26 his ideas thugh he was ffered mre mney. 27 , he pened a new cmpany nce again thrugh hard wrk, and made a great 28 with the supprt f his family and friends.
He 29 gave up his dream, n matter hw difficult things gt. It was his self-cnfidence and determinatin (决心) that gave him the 30 t achieve anything he went after. And that’s what made him successful.
16．A．greatB．hardC．calmD．perfect
17．A．suchB．veryC．tD．s
18．A．affrdB．prvideC．findD．give
19．A．strangeB．favuriteC．uglyD．funny
20．A．chanceB．prgramC．chiceD．subject
21．A．tidyB．rightC．specialD．wn
22．A．satisfiedB．wnderedC．understdD．explained
23．A．temperatureB．scienceC．prductD．educatin
24．A．himselfB．neselfC．itselfD．themselves
25．A．playingB．sellingC．usingD．dealing
26．A．pened upB．heard frmC．fund utD．insisted n
27．A．RecentlyB．SuddenlyC．FinallyD．Actually
28．A．tryB．successC．mistakeD．effect
29．A．neverB．smetimesC．alwaysD．ften
30．A．secretB．lessnC．activityD．pwer
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。
A
31．What can yu d in Summer English at St Clare’s, Oxfrd?
A．Take classes.B．Enjy acting.C．Draw pictures.D．Learn music.
32．An 8-year-ld by can g t ________ this summer.
A．Summer English at St Clare’s, OxfrdB．Creative Arts Summer Schl
C．YMT’s Musical Theatre Summer CampD．XUK Activity Summer Camp
33．Where can yu prbably read the text?
A．A science reprt.B．A website fr teenagers.
C．An art magazine.D．An intrductin t a schl.
B
Peple generally like t pick ut the best-lking fruits and vegetables when shpping fr prduce(农产品), but Canadian supermarket chain Lblaws is attracting custmers with badly-shaped and faulty prduce at the price f 30% lwer than nrmal-lking nes.
A trial run f the ugly fd line, named “Naturally Imperfect”, began with nly apples and ptates t chse frm. Cnsumer demand has been s huge that Lblaws is ging t intrduce mre imperfect vegetables and fruits like nins and mushrms.
All the prduce that will be sld thrugh Naturally Imperfect wuld therwise have been used in juices, sauces, r sups, r have nt been harvested at all. The directr Dan Bransn explained that this prgram benefited bth fd prducers wh wuld therwise have t let abnrmal prduce g t waste, and cnsumers wh culd buy fresh prduce at lw prices. And he was right, given hw ppular the line has becme.
“It really went well beynd ur expectatin,” Bransn said. “I think it really spke t the fact that Canadians are ut there really lking fr sme chices.”
Of curse, Canadians knw that beauty is mre than skin deep, but they als recgnize that they can get the same flavr and nutritinal benefits in spite f appearances. The psitive respnse(响应) t the first ffering f apples and ptates shwed the chance t enlarge the line and ffer mre chices at a greater price t Canadian families.
“If yu grw prduce in yur backyard, there will be a lt f prduce that wn’t lk as pretty as what yu will see in a grcery stre,” said Bransn. “And nature desn’t grw everything perfectly. I’d like t think if smebdy were t take an apple frm Naturally Imperfect, put it right beside a N. 1 apple, clse his eyes and eat them, there wuld be n difference.”
34．Lblaws is different frm ther supermarkets in that ________.
A．mre fruits are ffered at lwer pricesB．nrmal-lking prduce can’t be fund there
C．imperfect prduce is sld at lwer prices thereD．nly apples and ptates are sld every day
35．Accrding t Paragraph 3, Lblaws’s prgram ________.
A．stps peple frm wasting their fdB．happens t be a win-win situatin
C．teaches fd prducers hw t grwD．enables cnsumers t eat mre fresh prduce
36．What is Paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A．Canadians are used t eating perfect prduce.
B．Smart cnsumers knw the imprtance f ugly prduce.
C．Lblaws intends t imprve custmers’ quality f life.
D．Custmers’ supprt prmtes the develpment f the ugly fd line.
37．What d Bransn’s wrds in the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A．We shuld eat imperfect apples with ur eyes clsed.
B．The wrld is usually full f imperfect things.
C．Imperfect fruits are as tasty and nutritius as perfect nes.
D．The fruits grwn by urselves are mre nutritius than thse in the stre.
C
Have yu ever frgtten where yur scks are when yu wake up in the mrning? Can yu remember what yu ate fr lunch a week ag? Yu may think that being frgetful is nt a gd thing. But nw yu shuld be thankful.
Scientists frm the University f Trnt fund that frgetting is actually a key part f learning. Getting rid f unnecessary infrmatin can help ur brains wrk better.
What kind f infrmatin is unnecessary? Scientists say that this may have smething t d with the envirnment yu live in.
In an envirnment that is always changing, ur brains may require us t remember less. Fr example, a supermarket cashier meets many peple every day and will prbably nly remember them fr a shrt time. But a designer wh ften meets his r her clients (客户) will remember lnger.
That’s because ur brains keep making new neurns (神经元) frm stem cells (干细胞), said Paul Frankland, a prfessr at the University f Trnt.
There is a special area in ur brains called the hippcampus (海马体). It is imprtant fr us t learn and remember. When new neurns g int the hippcampus, they renew ur ld memries. This culd explain why yu frget s much infrmatin abut the time when yu were very yung.
Hwever, being frgetful is nt always gd. When yu dn’t have enugh sleep, yu may have a hard time remembering new infrmatin. Sleep helps the brain stre and keep new facts and infrmatin, Matthew Walker frm the University f Califrnia tld the Huffingtn Pst.
38．Frgetting is a key part f learning because ________.
A．it is unimprtant fr us t learn and remember
B．getting rid f unnecessary infrmatin can help ur brains wrk better
C．ur brains may require us t remember less in a changing envirnment
D．lack f seep makes ur brains have difficulty getting new infrmatin
39．What is imprtant fr us t learn and remember?
A．The hippcampus.B．The new neurns.
C．The stem cells.D．The new envirnment.
40．Why d we frget s much infrmatin abut the time when we were very yung?
A．New neurns g int the hippcampus and require ur ld memries.
B．New neurns g int the hippcampus and renew ur ld memries.
C．New neurns g int the hippcampus and return ur ld memries.
D．New neurns g int the hippcampus and recall ur ld memries.
41．Hw des sleep help us avid being frgetful?
A．Enugh sleep helps us keep fit and calm.
B．Enugh sleep helps us remember lder things lnger.
C．Sleep helps the brain stre and keep new infrmatin.
D．Our brains keep making new neurns in enugh sleep.
D
When Oliver arrived in this hard wrld, it was very dubtful whether he wuld live beynd the first three minutes. He lay n a hard little bed and struggled (挣扎) t start breathing. Oliver fught his first battle withut much help frm the tw peple present at his birth. One was an ld wman, wh was nearly always drunk, and the ther was a busy lcal dctr, wh was nt paid enugh t be very interested in Oliver’s survival.
Hwever, Oliver managed t take his first breath, and then annunced his arrival by crying ludly. His mther raised her pale yung face and whispered, “let me see it.”
The dctr turned away frm the fire, where he had been warming his hands. He gave her the child. Lvingly, she kissed the baby with her cld white lips, then stared wildly arund the rm, fell back and died.
The dctr began t put n his cat. “The mther was a gd lking girl. Where did she cme frm?”
“She was brught here last night,” replied the ld wman. “She was fund lying in the street. Where she came frm, r what her name was, nbdy knws.”
The dctr lifted the girl’s left hand. “The ld stry.” He shk his head. “N wedding ring. I see. Ah! Gd night.”
And s Oliver was left with nly the drunken nurse. He was then sent t a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty ther children rlled (翻) arund the flr all day, withut the incnvenience f t much fd r t much clthing. Mrs. Mann, wh “lked after” them, was very experienced. She knew what was gd fr children. She als knew what was gd fr herself .The bard (董事会) respnsible fr the rphans (孤儿) smetimes checked n the health f the children, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind lcal pliceman, t annunce their visit the day befre. S whenever the bard arrived, f curse, the children were always neat and clean.
On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came t see Mrs. Mann. Thrugh the frnt windw, Mrs. Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly t the girl wh wrked with her.
“Quick! Take Oliver and thse thers upstairs t be washed!” she said. Then she ran ut t unlck the gate which was always kept lcked.
——Frm Oliver Twist
42．What des the underlined wrd “hard” mst prbably mean in the sentence?
A．nt sftB．nt easyC．nt strngD．nt smth
43．Oliver was brn ________.
A．n a farmB．in a factryC．n a cld dayD．n a rainy day
44．What d yu think f the dctr wh helped Oliver’s mther give birth t him?
A．Calm.B．Helpful.C．Careful.D．Cld.
45．Mrs. Mann always lcked the gate f the baby farm in rder ________.
A．t keep the children safe
B．t make the baby farm a quiet place
C．nt t be fund she treated the children prly
D．nt t be seen when the children were washed
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cnfidence is very imprtant in daily life. It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude. A study shws that the peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier. They can have mre chances t make themselves successful. But hw t be mre cnfident? 46
Speak ludly. 47 Try t speak lud enugh s that peple can understand yu clearly. The high vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts. Ding sprts makes yu tired but cmpletely relaxed. When yu are athletic, yu will be full f cnfidence.
Encurage yurself. 48 Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke that made everyne laugh? Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu’ve dne.
Get rid f (消除) fear. Fear cmes alng with failure. 49 Dn’t hide yur head just because yu said smething stupid last time. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
50 If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. In sme ways, a hbby, can make yu utstanding. And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
A．Pick up what yu like t d.
B．If yu speak in a lw vice, ther peple can hardly hear yu.
C．A strng bdy helps yu be cnfident.
D．But it’s easy t get ver if yu knw that failure is part f yur life.
E．Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day and see hw many things yu have dne well.
F．Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
G．It’s nt a gd idea t share yur wrries with thers.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51．Nw mre and mre peple like t watch (视频) n TikTk.
52．Teachers (主动提出) me a lt f help when I meet with all kinds f prblems.
53．It’s plite fr us t k n the dr befre we cme int a rm.
54．The Dragn Bat Festival is celebrated n the f day f May f the lunar calendar.
55．Thugh it is (令人疲倦的) t prepare fr the High Schl Entrance Examinatin, we will “keep calm and carry n”.
56．It’s imprtant fr teenagers t knw hw t spend their pcket mney (明智地).
57．Helen （选择）t teach at a middle schl in her hmetwn after she graduated frm the university.
58．After a lng (讨论), all the students agreed t the plan at last.
59．The Internet is s widely used nw that we can’t (frm a picture in yur mind f sth) what life will be like withut the Internet.
60．Sme peple say life is like a (a lng trip), and we never knw wh we will meet.
五．根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
ChatGPT, a smart AI tl 61 (sweep) the educatin wrld in the past mnths. Accrding t a US survey f mre than 1,000 62 (student), ver 89 percent f them have used ChatGPT t help with hmewrk. ChatGPT is a 63 (pwer) tl. Yu can ask it t write stries and emails, translate languages and 64 (answer) all kinds f questins.
Sme schls in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use f ChatGPT. The mve cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it even 65 (easy) fr students t cheat n hmewrk. Sme peple als wrry that ChatGPT culd 66 (use) t spread wrng infrmatin. Hwever, nt all educatrs say “n” t ChatGPT. Sme 67 (Canada) educatrs are making decisins n 68 (it) use, fr bth students and teachers. They have n plans t ban the tl s far.
Bhaskar Vira, a teacher at the schl in Cambridge, said that bans n AI like ChatGPT are nt wise. “We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will,” he tld Varsity, the schl newspaper. What we need t d is “get used t ur learning, 69 (teach) and examinatins”. That way, we can “have hnest students while 70 (realize) the use f the tl”.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
71．热爱劳动是中华民族的传统美德，也是推动人类进步的源动力。然而劳动教育往往被忽视。请你根据一下提示，以Enjy Labr, Enjy Life为题写一篇英语短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
要求：
1. 包含表格中提示信息，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，适当发挥；
2. 词数90个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实校名和人名等信息。
参考词汇：劳动 labr
Enjy Labr, Enjy Life
Labr is the traditinal Chinese virtue f lve. Hwever, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Summer English at St Clare’s, Oxfrd
We ffer hliday curses fr teenagers in Oxfrd. Yu can imprve yur English, enjy great trips and activities and make new friends.
Telephne: 55342086
Website: www. stclares.cm
Age: Yung children (9~12), Teenagers (13~17)
Creative Arts Summer Schl
Fr yung students with a great interest in drawing, prviding them with an exciting experience t develp skills fr the future.
Telephne: 65910347
Website: www. aub.cm
Age: Teenagers (14~15)
YMT’s Musical Theatre Summer Camp
YMT’s summer camps are pen t anyne aged 6~17 lking t develp their acting, singing and dancing abilities.
Telephne: 77539101
Website:
Age: Yung children (6~12), Teenagers (13~17)
现状
◆父母很少给予劳动机会
◆忙于学业，无暇劳动
◆懒惰不愿劳动
建议
◆在家：学做家务，如……
◆在校：……
◆在社区：……
你对劳动的看法
……（至少一点）
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——我不能想象没有无线网络的生活。它太方便了。——当然。无线网络是一项很重要的发明。它让我们的手机更加强大。
考查不定冠词的用法。a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不用冠词。inventin为单数名词，其前应用不定冠词来限定，imprtant为元音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词应用an。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：一些父母对自己的孩子太没有耐心而不能用合适的方式解决问题。
考查介词辨析。in用……方式；with和；fr为了；t朝着。根据“be impatient with sb”对某人没有耐心，故第一空填with；第二空“in a prper way”用合适的方式，故第二空填in。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——你从这场疫情中学到了什么？——没有什么比人们的安全和健康更重要的了。
考查不定代词。Everything一切；Anything任何事物；Smething某事物；Nthing没有什么。根据“…is mre imprtant than peple’s safety and health”及常识可知，应是没什么比安全和健康更重要。故选D。
4．D
【详解】句意：——高考就要来了。——是的，我们老师告诉我们考试的时候再仔细也不为过。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；shuldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；can’t不能。根据“be t careful”可知此处是can’“再……也不为过”的用法。故选D。
5．A
【详解】句意：——你觉得你在泗阳的生活怎么样？——相当好。我们现在都有一种幸福的感觉。
考查名词辨析。feeling感受、感觉；traditin传统；chice选择；purpse目的。根据“hapiness”可知，这是一种感受。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：不要灰心。如果你继续努力，将来某一天你会成功的。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。if表示“如果”时遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；空格处于主句位置，故用一般将来时。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，从我们学校到三台山森林公园有多远？——大约两个小时的车程。
考查特殊疑问句。hw far对距离提问；hw sn对将来的时间提问；hw lng对时间/长度提问；hw ften对频率提问。根据“It’s abut tw hurs’ ride.”可知，此处是距离，因此需用hw far“多远”提问。故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：2023年3月10日，习近平第三次当选为中华人民共和国主席。
考查被动语态。动词chse和主语之间是被动关系，表示“被选为”。由“March 10th, 2023.”可知本句应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。
9．A
【详解】句意：——淄博是一座近来因烧烤闻名的小城市。——是的，来自全国各地的许多人都涌向这座城市。
考查定语从句连词。which引导定语从句，先行词为物；what什么，不能引导定语从句；wh引导定语从句，先行词为人；where引导定语从句，先行词为地点状语。根据“a small city”可知，是物，故用which来引导。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：-很多人说无锡今年春天的气温就像过山车。-我非常同意，多么善变的天气啊！What a strange weather 和Hw a strange weather两个选项形式错误，weather是不可数名词，不能用a修饰；What changeable weather多么善变的天气啊！Hw changeable weather形式错误，Hw不修饰名词。故应选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：陈晓出演的电视剧《平凡之路》赢得了公众的高度赞扬，我认为它值得一看。
考查非谓语动词。根据“be wrth ding sth.”可知，此处应填watching。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：“桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情”是出自李白写的一首非常著名的诗。
考查形容词原级。nt 表示“不如……那样”，中间用形容词或副词原级，排除AB选项；deep深的，形容词；deeply深地，副词。根据“the friendship Wang Lun and I keep”可知应填形容词作表语，故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：——中国正面临人口老龄化问题。——是的，我们的政府正在寻找一些方法来应对它，包括三孩政策。
考查动词短语辨析。agree with同意；deal with解决，处理；cmpare with比较；cme up with想出。根据“ur gvernment is lking fr sme ways…it”可知，是找方法解决问题。故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：——科学技术的发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活。——没错。它使我们的生活更加舒适和轻松。
考查情景交际。Exactly恰恰正是，没错；That’s nt the case.事实并非如此；I dn’t think s.我不这么认为；I’m afraid nt.恐怕不行。根据下文“It makes ur life mre cmfrtable and easier.”可知，科学技术的发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活，此空表示同意。故选A。
15．B
【详解】句意：——托尼，你能告诉我怎么样在短时间里提高我的英语吗？——通过尽可能多的阅读英语。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC选项；根据“culd yu tell me”可知，这里表示的是委婉语气，时态是一般现在时。故选B。
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了成功人士史泰龙排除万难实现梦想的励志故事。
16．句意：他在成功之前经历了一段艰难的时期。
great极好的；hard难的；calm冷暖的；perfect完美的。根据“pr that he had t sell his wife’s jewellery just t make ends meet”可知，之前的日子过得很艰难，故选B。
17．句意：史泰龙曾经很穷，为了维持生计，他不得不卖掉妻子的珠宝。
such如此；very非常；t太；s因此。根据“pr that he had t sell his wife’s jewellery just t make ends meet”可知，太穷了以至于卖掉妻子的珠宝，修饰形容词pr，应用引导结果状语从句，故选D。
18．句意：他没有足够的钱买食物，甚至无家可归。
affrd支付得起；prvide提供；find找到；give给。根据“He didn’t have enugh mney ”可知，没有足够的钱来支付得起食物，故选A。
19．句意：更重要的是，他不得不以25美元的价格卖掉他最喜欢的狗。
strange奇怪的；favurite最喜爱的；ugly丑陋的；funny搞笑的。此空修饰名词dg，用favurite符合语境，故选B。
20．句意：这对他来说是一个艰难的选择，但他这样做是因为他需要钱。
chance机会；prgram程序；chice选择；subject学科。卖掉心爱的狗对他来说是一个艰难的选择，故选C。
21．句意：他决定自己动手，从一个推销员做起。
tidy整洁的；right合适的；special特别的；wn自己的。根据“He decided t take matters int ”可知，决定靠自己的双手起家，故选D。
22．句意：他尽他最大的努力使他的产品越来越好，满足人们的需求。
satisfied使满意；wndered想知道；understd理解；explained解释。根据“peple’s needs”可知，满足人们的需求，故选A。
23．句意：当他把产品展示给一些公司时，他们喜欢产品，但不希望史泰龙拥有技术产权。
temperature温度；science科学；prduct产品；educatin教育。根据“He tried his best t make his prduct”可知，将产品展示给一些公司看，故选C。
24．句意：他们给了他12.5万美元，但他拒绝了，因为他相信自己和他的产品。
himself他自己；neself某人自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己。根据“he”可知，此处指相信他自己，故选A。
25．句意：整整一年，史泰龙一直在买卖，他认为他必须坚定地做到这一点。
playing玩；selling售卖；using使用；dealing处理。根据前文“Stallne is a famus businessman”可知，他是一位商人所以一直在买卖，故选B。
26．句意：尽管给了他更多的钱，他仍然坚持自己的想法。
pened up打开；heard frm受到……来信；fund ut 发现；insisted n坚持。根据“thugh he was ffered mre mney”可知，前半句和后半句是让步关系，表示别人虽然给很多钱，但他仍然坚持自己的想法，故选D。
27．句意：最后，他通过努力再次开了一家新公司，并在家人和朋友的支持下取得了巨大的成功。
Recently最近；Suddenly突然；Finally最终；Actually实际上。根据“he pened a new cmpany nce again thrugh hard wrk”可知，最后通过努力开了一家公司，故选C。
28．句意：最后，他通过努力再次开了一家新公司，并在家人和朋友的支持下取得了巨大的成功。
try尝试；success成功；mistake错误；effect效果。根据“befre he became successful”及“made a the supprt f his family and friends”可知，取得了巨大的成功，故选B。
29．句意：不管事情有多困难，他从来没有放弃过他的梦想。
never从不；smetimes有时；always总是；ften经常。根据“Stallne refused t give up his dream”可知，从未放弃自己的梦想，故选A。
30．句意：正是他的自信和决心给了他实现任何目标的动力。
secret秘密；lessn课程；activity活动；pwer动力。根据“gave him achieve anything he went after”可知，给了他实现目标的动力，故选D。
31．A 32．C 33．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，提供了三所学校的夏令营信息，包括年龄段、电话网址还有活动主题。
31．细节理解题。根据“We ffer hliday curses fr teenagers in Oxfrd.”可知，牛津夏令营提供课程，因此孩子们可以上课。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据YMT’s Musical Theatre Summer Camp的年龄信息“Age: Yung children (6~12), Teenagers (13~17)”可知，八岁的男孩可以参加YMT音乐学校的夏令营。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据内容可知，本篇文章主要是针对青少年，给青少年提供了三所他们可以参加的夏令营的信息，因此最有可能出自于网站。故选B。
34．C 35．B 36．D 37．C
【导语】本文讲述了在超市购物时，人们倾向于选择好看的水果和蔬菜，但是加拿大的一家连锁超市正在用较低的价格吸引顾客购买品相不太好的农产品。
34．细节理解题。根据“but Canadian supermarket chain Lblaws is attracting custmers with badly-shaped and faulty prduce at the price f 30% lwer than nrmal-lking nes.”可知，加拿大连锁超市Lblaws正在以比普通产品低30%的价格吸引顾客，出售品相不太好的农产品。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“The directr Dan Bransn explained that this prgram benefited bth fd prducers wh wuld therwise have t let abnrmal prduce g t waste, and cnsumers wh culd buy fresh prduce at lw prices.”可知，导演Dan Bransn解释说，这项计划既有利于食品生产商，否则他们将不得不浪费不正常的农产品，也有利于消费者以低价购买新鲜农产品。这一项目让农产品生产者和消费者双赢。故选B。
36．主旨大意题。根据“The psitive respnse(响应) t the first ffering f apples and ptates shwed the chance t enlarge the line and ffer mre chices at a greater price t Canadian families.”可知，第五段主要讲了消费者对最初提供的苹果和土豆的积极响应，显示了扩大这一产品线的机会。故选D。
37．推理判断题。文章最后一段中Bransn说农产品不会都长得很漂亮，闭着眼睛吃不完美的苹果和完美的苹果的口感是一样的，由此可知不完美的水果和完美的水果有一样的口感和营养价值，故选 C。
38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了遗忘的背后科学知识。
38．细节理解题。根据“Getting rid f unnecessary infrmatin can help ur brains wrk better”可知，摆脱不必要的信息可以帮助我们的大脑更好地工作，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“There is a special area in ur brains called the hippcampus (海马体). It is imprtant fr us t learn and remember.”可知，海马体对于学习和记忆很重要，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“When new neurns g int the hippcampus, they renew ur ld memries.”可知，新的神经元进入海马体时，它们会更新我们的旧记忆，故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“sleep helps the brain stre and keep new facts and infrmatin”可知，睡眠有助于大脑储存和保存新的事实和信息。故选C。
42．A 43．C 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇小说节选。文章节选于《雾都孤儿》，讲述了Oliver自出生以来的早期艰辛生活。
42．词义猜测题。根据“He lay n a hard little bed and struggled (挣扎) t start breathing”可知他躺在一个小的硬床上，挣扎着，故此处划线部分意为“不软的”。故选A。
43．推理判断题。根据“The dctr turned away frm the fire, where he had been warming his hands...”可知医生在暖手，可推知他出生时天气很冷。故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据“wh was nt paid enugh t be very interested in Oliver’s survival”可知因为给的钱不够，所以医生对于奥利弗的存活不感兴趣，可推知他很冷血。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“he and thirty ther children rlled (翻) arund the flr all day, withut the incnvenience f t much fd r t much they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind lcal pliceman, t annunce their visit the day befre”以及“Then she ran ut t unlck the gate which was always kept lcked”可知很多孩子没有足够的食物和衣服，在有人来检查孩子的健康状况时，曼太太会打开锁住的门，把孩子清洗干净，由此可推知她把房间锁上是为了不被别人发现她对孩子们不好。故选C。
46．F 47．B 48．E 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文就如何更加自信提出了一些建议。
46．由前句“But hw t be mre cnfident?”可知，此句是说要给出一些建议。F项“这里有一些建议给你”符合语境，故选F。
47．由前句“Speak ludly.”可知，此句与说话时的声音大小有关。B项“如果你说话声音很低，别人几乎听不见”符合语境，故选B。
48．由后文“Did yu finish yur yurself praise fr the gd things yu’ve dne.”可知，此句是说要列一个做事的清单，E项“把你白天做的事情列一张清单，看看有多少事情你做得很好”符合语境，故选E。
49．由前句“Fear cmes alng with failure.”可知，此句与失败有关，D项“但如果你知道失败是你生活的一部分，就很容易克服”符合语境，故选D。
50．由后句“If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can.”可知，此句与自己的爱好有关。A项“选择你喜欢做的事情”符合语境，故选A。
51．vides
【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人喜欢在TikTk上观看视频。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填vide“视频”，watch vides“观看视频”，故填vides。
52．ffer
【详解】句意：当我遇到各种各样的问题时，老师会给我很多帮助。根据汉语提示可知，应填ffer“主动提出”，本句为陈述事实，所以时态为一般现在时，且主语Teachers为复数，所以谓语动词用原形，故填ffer。
53．(k)nck
【详解】句意：我们进屋前先敲门是有礼貌的。knck n the dr“敲门”，动词短语，又因为空前有t，所以此空应填动词原形，故填(k)nck。
54．(f)ifth
【详解】句意：在农历的五月初五庆祝端午节。根据首字母提示以及“The Dragn Bat Festival”可知，此处应填写fifth“第五”，序数词，表示“阴历五月份的第五天”。故填(f)ifth。
55．tiring
【详解】句意：尽管为高中入学考试做准备很累，但我们将“保持冷静并坚持下去”。
考查形容词，根据中文提示令人疲倦的可知单词为“tiring”，并且观察主语是it代替后面不定式部分作形式主语指事情，故答案为tiring。
【点睛】以后缀-ed结尾的形容词通常用于说明人，不用于说明事物，即使它们所修饰的名词是事物，那它们指的也是与该事物相关的人；以后缀-ing结尾的形容词主要用于说明事物，表示事物的特质或特征，若用它们说明人，则表示此人具有此性质或特征。
56．wisely
【详解】句意：青少年有必要学习如何明智地使用他们的零花钱。根据汉语提示可知，应填wisely“明智地”，在句中修饰动词，故填wisely。
57．chse
【详解】句意：Helen从大学毕业后选择在她的家乡的一所中学教书。chse表示“选择”，根据“ she graduated frm the university.”可知描述过去的事，用一般过去时。chse的过去式为chse。故填chse。
58．discussin
【详解】句意：长时间的讨论之后，所有的学生最终都同意了那个方案。此处应用名词，discussin“讨论”，空前有a，故应用单数形式。故填discussin。
59．imagine
【详解】句意：现在互联网应用如此广泛，以至于我们无法想象没有互联网的生活会是什么样子。根据英文释义“frm a picture in yur mind f sth.”可知，此处表达imagine“想象”，又因为空前有情态动词，所以此空应用动词原形，故填imagine。
60．jurney
【详解】句意：有人说人生就像一场旅行，我们永远不知道会遇到谁。根据英文释义“a lng trip”可知，此处指一个长旅行，jurney“(尤指长途)行程”符合题意，又因为空前有冠词a，所以此空应填名词单数，故填jurney。
61．has swept 62．students 63．pwerful 64．answer 65．easier 66．be used 67．Canadian 68．its 69．teaching 70．realizing
【导语】本文主要讲述了一款智能工具ChatGPT席卷了教育界，对此产生了不同的看法。
61．句意：ChatGPT是一款人工智能工具，在过去的几个月里席卷了教育界。根据“in the past mnths.”可知，句子应用现在完成时have/has dne，主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has swept。
62．句意：根据一项针对1000多名美国学生的调查，超过89%的学生使用过ChatGPT来辅导家庭作业。根据“mre than 1,000”可知，空处用名词复数。故填students。
63．句意：ChatGPT是一个强大的工具。此处修饰名词tl，应用形容词pwerful“强大的”作定语。故填pwerful。
64．句意：你可以让它写故事和电子邮件，翻译语言，回答各种问题。根据“write stries and emails, translate languages”可知，空处用动词原形，与write，translate并列。故填answer。
65．句意：此举是出于对该工具可能使学生更容易在作业中作弊的担忧。even后跟形容词比较级形式。故填easier。
66．句意：一些人还担心ChatGPT可能被用来传播错误的信息。主语ChatGPT与use是动宾关系，因此用被动语态be dne，情态动词culd后跟动词原形。故填be used。
67．句意：一些加拿大的教育工作者正在为学生和教师使用它做出决定。根据“educatrs”可知，此处修饰名词应用形容词Canadian“加拿大的”，作定语。故填Canadian。
68．句意：一些加拿大的教育工作者正在为学生和教师使用它做出决定。根据“use”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词。故填its。
69．句意：我们要做的是“适应我们的学习、教学和考试”。get used t“习惯于……”，后跟名词或动名词。故填teaching。
70．句意：这样，我们就可以“有诚实的学生，同时实现该工具的使用”。由“while”可知，空处用现在分词作状语。故填realizing。
71．例文：
Enjy Labr, Enjy Life
Labr is the traditinal Chinese virtue f lve. Hwever, sme students are rarely given the pprtunity t enjy labr, while thers are t busy with their studies t labr. There are als sme students wh are unwilling t labr because they are lazy.
Therefre, I advise yu t participate in labr activities bth at schl and at hme. At schl, yu can clean the classrm with yur classmates every week. At hme, yu can help yur parents d husewrk. Besides, yu can als visit the nursing hmes and help take care f the elderly.
In cnclusin, I believe that labr educatin is imprtant fr ur develpment and I encurage all my fellw classmates t actively engage in labr activities.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏主要信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题并表明劳动教育这一现状；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，重点从“在家、在学校、在社区”三方面提出建议；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己对劳动的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①be unwilling t d sth.不愿意做某事
②encurage sb. t d sth.鼓励某人做某事
③take care f照顾
[高分句型]
①There are als sme students wh are unwilling t labr because they are lazy.（wh引导的定语从句）
②In cnclusin, I believe that labr educatin is imprtant fr ur develpment and I encurage all my fellw classmates t actively engage in labr activities.（宾语从句）
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—I can’t imagine life withut Wi-Fi. It’s cnvenient.
—Sure. Wi-Fi is _______ imprtant inventin. It makes ur mbile phnes mre pwerful.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．Sme parents are t impatient ________ their children t slve the prblem ________ a prper way.
A．in; withB．with; inC．fr; inD．t; with
3．—What did yu learn frm the epidemic?
—________ is mre imprtant than peple’s safety and health.
A．EverythingB．AnythingC．SmethingD．Nthing
4．—The high schl entrance examinatin is cming.
—Yes, ur teacher tells us we ________ be t careful while taking exams.
A．mustn’tB．shuldn’tC．needn’tD．can’t
5．—What d yu think f yur life in Siyang?
—Pretty gd. All f us have a ________ f happiness nw.
A．feelingB．traditinC．chiceD．purpse
6．Dn’t lse heart. If yu keep wrking hard, yu _________ sme day.
A．will succeedB．succeedC．succeededD．have succeeded
7．—Excuse me, ________ is it frm ur schl t SanTai Muntain Frest Park?
—It’s abut tw hurs’ ride.
A．hw farB．hw snC．hw lngD．hw ften
8．Xi Jinping _______ t be the chairman f the Peple’s Republic f China fr a third time n March 10th, 2023.
A．chseB．are chsingC．is chsenD．was chsen
9．—Zib is a small city ________ has been famus fr its barbecue recently.
—Yes, many peple frm all ver the cuntry flck t this city.
A．whichB．whatC．whD．where
10．—Many peple say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a rller caster.
—I can’t agree mre. ___________!
A．What a strange weatherB．Hw a strange weather
C．What changeable weatherD．Hw changeable weather
11．The TV dramas The Rad f Life Chen Xia acted in wins high praise frm the public, I think it is well wrth ________.
A．watchedB．t watchC．watchingD．watch
12．“The Lake f Peach Blssm(桃花) is a thusand feet deep, but nt ________ the friendship Wang Lun and I keep.” is frm a very famus pem written by Li Bai.
A．s deeper asB．as deeper asC．as deep asD．as deeply as
13．—China is facing the prblem f aging ppulatin.
—Yes, ur gvernment is lking fr sme ways t ________ it including the 3-child plicy.
A．agree withB．deal withC．cmpare withD．cme up with
14．— The develpment f science technlgy has changed ur life in many ways.
— ______ . It makes ur life mre cmfrtable and easier.
A．ExactlyB．That’s nt the case.C．I dn’t think s.D．I’m afraid nt.
15．—Tny, culd yu tell me ________ in a shrt time?
—By reading English as much as pssible.
A．hw can I imprve my EnglishB．hw I can imprve my English
C．hw culd I imprve my EnglishD．hw I culd imprve my English
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Stallne is a famus businessman wh ran a big cmpany. He went thrugh a 16 time befre he became successful.
Stallne was nce 17 pr that he had t sell his wife’s jewellery just t make ends meet (收支平衡). He didn’t have enugh mney t 18 fd and even became hmeless. At ne time, he slept in a bus statin. What’s mre, he had t sell his 19 dg fr nly $25. This was a difficult 20 fr him, but he did it because he needed the mney.
Stallne refused t give up his dream. He decided t take matters int his 21 hands and started with a saleman. He tried his best t make his prduct better and better, and 22 peple’s needs. When he shwed the 23 t sme cmpanies, they liked it but didn’t want Stallne t have the technlgy right (产权). They prvided $125,000 fr him, but he turned it dwn because he believed in 24 and his prduct.
All year lng Stallne had been buying and 25 , thinking that he must stand firm (坚定地) and make it. He still 26 his ideas thugh he was ffered mre mney. 27 , he pened a new cmpany nce again thrugh hard wrk, and made a great 28 with the supprt f his family and friends.
He 29 gave up his dream, n matter hw difficult things gt. It was his self-cnfidence and determinatin (决心) that gave him the 30 t achieve anything he went after. And that’s what made him successful.
16．A．greatB．hardC．calmD．perfect
17．A．suchB．veryC．tD．s
18．A．affrdB．prvideC．findD．give
19．A．strangeB．favuriteC．uglyD．funny
20．A．chanceB．prgramC．chiceD．subject
21．A．tidyB．rightC．specialD．wn
22．A．satisfiedB．wnderedC．understdD．explained
23．A．temperatureB．scienceC．prductD．educatin
24．A．himselfB．neselfC．itselfD．themselves
25．A．playingB．sellingC．usingD．dealing
26．A．pened upB．heard frmC．fund utD．insisted n
27．A．RecentlyB．SuddenlyC．FinallyD．Actually
28．A．tryB．successC．mistakeD．effect
29．A．neverB．smetimesC．alwaysD．ften
30．A．secretB．lessnC．activityD．pwer
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。
A
31．What can yu d in Summer English at St Clare’s, Oxfrd?
A．Take classes.B．Enjy acting.C．Draw pictures.D．Learn music.
32．An 8-year-ld by can g t ________ this summer.
A．Summer English at St Clare’s, OxfrdB．Creative Arts Summer Schl
C．YMT’s Musical Theatre Summer CampD．XUK Activity Summer Camp
33．Where can yu prbably read the text?
A．A science reprt.B．A website fr teenagers.
C．An art magazine.D．An intrductin t a schl.
B
Peple generally like t pick ut the best-lking fruits and vegetables when shpping fr prduce(农产品), but Canadian supermarket chain Lblaws is attracting custmers with badly-shaped and faulty prduce at the price f 30% lwer than nrmal-lking nes.
A trial run f the ugly fd line, named “Naturally Imperfect”, began with nly apples and ptates t chse frm. Cnsumer demand has been s huge that Lblaws is ging t intrduce mre imperfect vegetables and fruits like nins and mushrms.
All the prduce that will be sld thrugh Naturally Imperfect wuld therwise have been used in juices, sauces, r sups, r have nt been harvested at all. The directr Dan Bransn explained that this prgram benefited bth fd prducers wh wuld therwise have t let abnrmal prduce g t waste, and cnsumers wh culd buy fresh prduce at lw prices. And he was right, given hw ppular the line has becme.
“It really went well beynd ur expectatin,” Bransn said. “I think it really spke t the fact that Canadians are ut there really lking fr sme chices.”
Of curse, Canadians knw that beauty is mre than skin deep, but they als recgnize that they can get the same flavr and nutritinal benefits in spite f appearances. The psitive respnse(响应) t the first ffering f apples and ptates shwed the chance t enlarge the line and ffer mre chices at a greater price t Canadian families.
“If yu grw prduce in yur backyard, there will be a lt f prduce that wn’t lk as pretty as what yu will see in a grcery stre,” said Bransn. “And nature desn’t grw everything perfectly. I’d like t think if smebdy were t take an apple frm Naturally Imperfect, put it right beside a N. 1 apple, clse his eyes and eat them, there wuld be n difference.”
34．Lblaws is different frm ther supermarkets in that ________.
A．mre fruits are ffered at lwer pricesB．nrmal-lking prduce can’t be fund there
C．imperfect prduce is sld at lwer prices thereD．nly apples and ptates are sld every day
35．Accrding t Paragraph 3, Lblaws’s prgram ________.
A．stps peple frm wasting their fdB．happens t be a win-win situatin
C．teaches fd prducers hw t grwD．enables cnsumers t eat mre fresh prduce
36．What is Paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A．Canadians are used t eating perfect prduce.
B．Smart cnsumers knw the imprtance f ugly prduce.
C．Lblaws intends t imprve custmers’ quality f life.
D．Custmers’ supprt prmtes the develpment f the ugly fd line.
37．What d Bransn’s wrds in the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A．We shuld eat imperfect apples with ur eyes clsed.
B．The wrld is usually full f imperfect things.
C．Imperfect fruits are as tasty and nutritius as perfect nes.
D．The fruits grwn by urselves are mre nutritius than thse in the stre.
C
Have yu ever frgtten where yur scks are when yu wake up in the mrning? Can yu remember what yu ate fr lunch a week ag? Yu may think that being frgetful is nt a gd thing. But nw yu shuld be thankful.
Scientists frm the University f Trnt fund that frgetting is actually a key part f learning. Getting rid f unnecessary infrmatin can help ur brains wrk better.
What kind f infrmatin is unnecessary? Scientists say that this may have smething t d with the envirnment yu live in.
In an envirnment that is always changing, ur brains may require us t remember less. Fr example, a supermarket cashier meets many peple every day and will prbably nly remember them fr a shrt time. But a designer wh ften meets his r her clients (客户) will remember lnger.
That’s because ur brains keep making new neurns (神经元) frm stem cells (干细胞), said Paul Frankland, a prfessr at the University f Trnt.
There is a special area in ur brains called the hippcampus (海马体). It is imprtant fr us t learn and remember. When new neurns g int the hippcampus, they renew ur ld memries. This culd explain why yu frget s much infrmatin abut the time when yu were very yung.
Hwever, being frgetful is nt always gd. When yu dn’t have enugh sleep, yu may have a hard time remembering new infrmatin. Sleep helps the brain stre and keep new facts and infrmatin, Matthew Walker frm the University f Califrnia tld the Huffingtn Pst.
38．Frgetting is a key part f learning because ________.
A．it is unimprtant fr us t learn and remember
B．getting rid f unnecessary infrmatin can help ur brains wrk better
C．ur brains may require us t remember less in a changing envirnment
D．lack f seep makes ur brains have difficulty getting new infrmatin
39．What is imprtant fr us t learn and remember?
A．The hippcampus.B．The new neurns.
C．The stem cells.D．The new envirnment.
40．Why d we frget s much infrmatin abut the time when we were very yung?
A．New neurns g int the hippcampus and require ur ld memries.
B．New neurns g int the hippcampus and renew ur ld memries.
C．New neurns g int the hippcampus and return ur ld memries.
D．New neurns g int the hippcampus and recall ur ld memries.
41．Hw des sleep help us avid being frgetful?
A．Enugh sleep helps us keep fit and calm.
B．Enugh sleep helps us remember lder things lnger.
C．Sleep helps the brain stre and keep new infrmatin.
D．Our brains keep making new neurns in enugh sleep.
D
When Oliver arrived in this hard wrld, it was very dubtful whether he wuld live beynd the first three minutes. He lay n a hard little bed and struggled (挣扎) t start breathing. Oliver fught his first battle withut much help frm the tw peple present at his birth. One was an ld wman, wh was nearly always drunk, and the ther was a busy lcal dctr, wh was nt paid enugh t be very interested in Oliver’s survival.
Hwever, Oliver managed t take his first breath, and then annunced his arrival by crying ludly. His mther raised her pale yung face and whispered, “let me see it.”
The dctr turned away frm the fire, where he had been warming his hands. He gave her the child. Lvingly, she kissed the baby with her cld white lips, then stared wildly arund the rm, fell back and died.
The dctr began t put n his cat. “The mther was a gd lking girl. Where did she cme frm?”
“She was brught here last night,” replied the ld wman. “She was fund lying in the street. Where she came frm, r what her name was, nbdy knws.”
The dctr lifted the girl’s left hand. “The ld stry.” He shk his head. “N wedding ring. I see. Ah! Gd night.”
And s Oliver was left with nly the drunken nurse. He was then sent t a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty ther children rlled (翻) arund the flr all day, withut the incnvenience f t much fd r t much clthing. Mrs. Mann, wh “lked after” them, was very experienced. She knew what was gd fr children. She als knew what was gd fr herself .The bard (董事会) respnsible fr the rphans (孤儿) smetimes checked n the health f the children, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind lcal pliceman, t annunce their visit the day befre. S whenever the bard arrived, f curse, the children were always neat and clean.
On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came t see Mrs. Mann. Thrugh the frnt windw, Mrs. Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly t the girl wh wrked with her.
“Quick! Take Oliver and thse thers upstairs t be washed!” she said. Then she ran ut t unlck the gate which was always kept lcked.
——Frm Oliver Twist
42．What des the underlined wrd “hard” mst prbably mean in the sentence?
A．nt sftB．nt easyC．nt strngD．nt smth
43．Oliver was brn ________.
A．n a farmB．in a factryC．n a cld dayD．n a rainy day
44．What d yu think f the dctr wh helped Oliver’s mther give birth t him?
A．Calm.B．Helpful.C．Careful.D．Cld.
45．Mrs. Mann always lcked the gate f the baby farm in rder ________.
A．t keep the children safe
B．t make the baby farm a quiet place
C．nt t be fund she treated the children prly
D．nt t be seen when the children were washed
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cnfidence is very imprtant in daily life. It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude. A study shws that the peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier. They can have mre chances t make themselves successful. But hw t be mre cnfident? 46
Speak ludly. 47 Try t speak lud enugh s that peple can understand yu clearly. The high vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts. Ding sprts makes yu tired but cmpletely relaxed. When yu are athletic, yu will be full f cnfidence.
Encurage yurself. 48 Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke that made everyne laugh? Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu’ve dne.
Get rid f (消除) fear. Fear cmes alng with failure. 49 Dn’t hide yur head just because yu said smething stupid last time. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
50 If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. In sme ways, a hbby, can make yu utstanding. And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
A．Pick up what yu like t d.
B．If yu speak in a lw vice, ther peple can hardly hear yu.
C．A strng bdy helps yu be cnfident.
D．But it’s easy t get ver if yu knw that failure is part f yur life.
E．Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day and see hw many things yu have dne well.
F．Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
G．It’s nt a gd idea t share yur wrries with thers.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51．Nw mre and mre peple like t watch (视频) n TikTk.
52．Teachers (主动提出) me a lt f help when I meet with all kinds f prblems.
53．It’s plite fr us t k n the dr befre we cme int a rm.
54．The Dragn Bat Festival is celebrated n the f day f May f the lunar calendar.
55．Thugh it is (令人疲倦的) t prepare fr the High Schl Entrance Examinatin, we will “keep calm and carry n”.
56．It’s imprtant fr teenagers t knw hw t spend their pcket mney (明智地).
57．Helen （选择）t teach at a middle schl in her hmetwn after she graduated frm the university.
58．After a lng (讨论), all the students agreed t the plan at last.
59．The Internet is s widely used nw that we can’t (frm a picture in yur mind f sth) what life will be like withut the Internet.
60．Sme peple say life is like a (a lng trip), and we never knw wh we will meet.
五．根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
ChatGPT, a smart AI tl 61 (sweep) the educatin wrld in the past mnths. Accrding t a US survey f mre than 1,000 62 (student), ver 89 percent f them have used ChatGPT t help with hmewrk. ChatGPT is a 63 (pwer) tl. Yu can ask it t write stries and emails, translate languages and 64 (answer) all kinds f questins.
Sme schls in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use f ChatGPT. The mve cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it even 65 (easy) fr students t cheat n hmewrk. Sme peple als wrry that ChatGPT culd 66 (use) t spread wrng infrmatin. Hwever, nt all educatrs say “n” t ChatGPT. Sme 67 (Canada) educatrs are making decisins n 68 (it) use, fr bth students and teachers. They have n plans t ban the tl s far.
Bhaskar Vira, a teacher at the schl in Cambridge, said that bans n AI like ChatGPT are nt wise. “We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will,” he tld Varsity, the schl newspaper. What we need t d is “get used t ur learning, 69 (teach) and examinatins”. That way, we can “have hnest students while 70 (realize) the use f the tl”.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
71．热爱劳动是中华民族的传统美德，也是推动人类进步的源动力。然而劳动教育往往被忽视。请你根据一下提示，以Enjy Labr, Enjy Life为题写一篇英语短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
要求：
1. 包含表格中提示信息，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，适当发挥；
2. 词数90个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实校名和人名等信息。
参考词汇：劳动 labr
Enjy Labr, Enjy Life
Labr is the traditinal Chinese virtue f lve. Hwever, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Summer English at St Clare’s, Oxfrd
We ffer hliday curses fr teenagers in Oxfrd. Yu can imprve yur English, enjy great trips and activities and make new friends.
Telephne: 55342086
Website: www. stclares.cm
Age: Yung children (9~12), Teenagers (13~17)
Creative Arts Summer Schl
Fr yung students with a great interest in drawing, prviding them with an exciting experience t develp skills fr the future.
Telephne: 65910347
Website: www. aub.cm
Age: Teenagers (14~15)
YMT’s Musical Theatre Summer Camp
YMT’s summer camps are pen t anyne aged 6~17 lking t develp their acting, singing and dancing abilities.
Telephne: 77539101
Website:
Age: Yung children (6~12), Teenagers (13~17)
现状
◆父母很少给予劳动机会
◆忙于学业，无暇劳动
◆懒惰不愿劳动
建议
◆在家：学做家务，如……
◆在校：……
◆在社区：……
你对劳动的看法
……（至少一点）
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——我不能想象没有无线网络的生活。它太方便了。——当然。无线网络是一项很重要的发明。它让我们的手机更加强大。
考查不定冠词的用法。a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不用冠词。inventin为单数名词，其前应用不定冠词来限定，imprtant为元音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词应用an。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：一些父母对自己的孩子太没有耐心而不能用合适的方式解决问题。
考查介词辨析。in用……方式；with和；fr为了；t朝着。根据“be impatient with sb”对某人没有耐心，故第一空填with；第二空“in a prper way”用合适的方式，故第二空填in。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——你从这场疫情中学到了什么？——没有什么比人们的安全和健康更重要的了。
考查不定代词。Everything一切；Anything任何事物；Smething某事物；Nthing没有什么。根据“…is mre imprtant than peple’s safety and health”及常识可知，应是没什么比安全和健康更重要。故选D。
4．D
【详解】句意：——高考就要来了。——是的，我们老师告诉我们考试的时候再仔细也不为过。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；shuldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；can’t不能。根据“be t careful”可知此处是can’“再……也不为过”的用法。故选D。
5．A
【详解】句意：——你觉得你在泗阳的生活怎么样？——相当好。我们现在都有一种幸福的感觉。
考查名词辨析。feeling感受、感觉；traditin传统；chice选择；purpse目的。根据“hapiness”可知，这是一种感受。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：不要灰心。如果你继续努力，将来某一天你会成功的。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。if表示“如果”时遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；空格处于主句位置，故用一般将来时。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，从我们学校到三台山森林公园有多远？——大约两个小时的车程。
考查特殊疑问句。hw far对距离提问；hw sn对将来的时间提问；hw lng对时间/长度提问；hw ften对频率提问。根据“It’s abut tw hurs’ ride.”可知，此处是距离，因此需用hw far“多远”提问。故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：2023年3月10日，习近平第三次当选为中华人民共和国主席。
考查被动语态。动词chse和主语之间是被动关系，表示“被选为”。由“March 10th, 2023.”可知本句应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。
9．A
【详解】句意：——淄博是一座近来因烧烤闻名的小城市。——是的，来自全国各地的许多人都涌向这座城市。
考查定语从句连词。which引导定语从句，先行词为物；what什么，不能引导定语从句；wh引导定语从句，先行词为人；where引导定语从句，先行词为地点状语。根据“a small city”可知，是物，故用which来引导。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：-很多人说无锡今年春天的气温就像过山车。-我非常同意，多么善变的天气啊！What a strange weather 和Hw a strange weather两个选项形式错误，weather是不可数名词，不能用a修饰；What changeable weather多么善变的天气啊！Hw changeable weather形式错误，Hw不修饰名词。故应选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：陈晓出演的电视剧《平凡之路》赢得了公众的高度赞扬，我认为它值得一看。
考查非谓语动词。根据“be wrth ding sth.”可知，此处应填watching。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：“桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情”是出自李白写的一首非常著名的诗。
考查形容词原级。nt 表示“不如……那样”，中间用形容词或副词原级，排除AB选项；deep深的，形容词；deeply深地，副词。根据“the friendship Wang Lun and I keep”可知应填形容词作表语，故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：——中国正面临人口老龄化问题。——是的，我们的政府正在寻找一些方法来应对它，包括三孩政策。
考查动词短语辨析。agree with同意；deal with解决，处理；cmpare with比较；cme up with想出。根据“ur gvernment is lking fr sme ways…it”可知，是找方法解决问题。故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：——科学技术的发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活。——没错。它使我们的生活更加舒适和轻松。
考查情景交际。Exactly恰恰正是，没错；That’s nt the case.事实并非如此；I dn’t think s.我不这么认为；I’m afraid nt.恐怕不行。根据下文“It makes ur life mre cmfrtable and easier.”可知，科学技术的发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活，此空表示同意。故选A。
15．B
【详解】句意：——托尼，你能告诉我怎么样在短时间里提高我的英语吗？——通过尽可能多的阅读英语。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC选项；根据“culd yu tell me”可知，这里表示的是委婉语气，时态是一般现在时。故选B。
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了成功人士史泰龙排除万难实现梦想的励志故事。
16．句意：他在成功之前经历了一段艰难的时期。
great极好的；hard难的；calm冷暖的；perfect完美的。根据“pr that he had t sell his wife’s jewellery just t make ends meet”可知，之前的日子过得很艰难，故选B。
17．句意：史泰龙曾经很穷，为了维持生计，他不得不卖掉妻子的珠宝。
such如此；very非常；t太；s因此。根据“pr that he had t sell his wife’s jewellery just t make ends meet”可知，太穷了以至于卖掉妻子的珠宝，修饰形容词pr，应用引导结果状语从句，故选D。
18．句意：他没有足够的钱买食物，甚至无家可归。
affrd支付得起；prvide提供；find找到；give给。根据“He didn’t have enugh mney ”可知，没有足够的钱来支付得起食物，故选A。
19．句意：更重要的是，他不得不以25美元的价格卖掉他最喜欢的狗。
strange奇怪的；favurite最喜爱的；ugly丑陋的；funny搞笑的。此空修饰名词dg，用favurite符合语境，故选B。
20．句意：这对他来说是一个艰难的选择，但他这样做是因为他需要钱。
chance机会；prgram程序；chice选择；subject学科。卖掉心爱的狗对他来说是一个艰难的选择，故选C。
21．句意：他决定自己动手，从一个推销员做起。
tidy整洁的；right合适的；special特别的；wn自己的。根据“He decided t take matters int ”可知，决定靠自己的双手起家，故选D。
22．句意：他尽他最大的努力使他的产品越来越好，满足人们的需求。
satisfied使满意；wndered想知道；understd理解；explained解释。根据“peple’s needs”可知，满足人们的需求，故选A。
23．句意：当他把产品展示给一些公司时，他们喜欢产品，但不希望史泰龙拥有技术产权。
temperature温度；science科学；prduct产品；educatin教育。根据“He tried his best t make his prduct”可知，将产品展示给一些公司看，故选C。
24．句意：他们给了他12.5万美元，但他拒绝了，因为他相信自己和他的产品。
himself他自己；neself某人自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己。根据“he”可知，此处指相信他自己，故选A。
25．句意：整整一年，史泰龙一直在买卖，他认为他必须坚定地做到这一点。
playing玩；selling售卖；using使用；dealing处理。根据前文“Stallne is a famus businessman”可知，他是一位商人所以一直在买卖，故选B。
26．句意：尽管给了他更多的钱，他仍然坚持自己的想法。
pened up打开；heard frm受到……来信；fund ut 发现；insisted n坚持。根据“thugh he was ffered mre mney”可知，前半句和后半句是让步关系，表示别人虽然给很多钱，但他仍然坚持自己的想法，故选D。
27．句意：最后，他通过努力再次开了一家新公司，并在家人和朋友的支持下取得了巨大的成功。
Recently最近；Suddenly突然；Finally最终；Actually实际上。根据“he pened a new cmpany nce again thrugh hard wrk”可知，最后通过努力开了一家公司，故选C。
28．句意：最后，他通过努力再次开了一家新公司，并在家人和朋友的支持下取得了巨大的成功。
try尝试；success成功；mistake错误；effect效果。根据“befre he became successful”及“made a the supprt f his family and friends”可知，取得了巨大的成功，故选B。
29．句意：不管事情有多困难，他从来没有放弃过他的梦想。
never从不；smetimes有时；always总是；ften经常。根据“Stallne refused t give up his dream”可知，从未放弃自己的梦想，故选A。
30．句意：正是他的自信和决心给了他实现任何目标的动力。
secret秘密；lessn课程；activity活动；pwer动力。根据“gave him achieve anything he went after”可知，给了他实现目标的动力，故选D。
31．A 32．C 33．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，提供了三所学校的夏令营信息，包括年龄段、电话网址还有活动主题。
31．细节理解题。根据“We ffer hliday curses fr teenagers in Oxfrd.”可知，牛津夏令营提供课程，因此孩子们可以上课。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据YMT’s Musical Theatre Summer Camp的年龄信息“Age: Yung children (6~12), Teenagers (13~17)”可知，八岁的男孩可以参加YMT音乐学校的夏令营。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据内容可知，本篇文章主要是针对青少年，给青少年提供了三所他们可以参加的夏令营的信息，因此最有可能出自于网站。故选B。
34．C 35．B 36．D 37．C
【导语】本文讲述了在超市购物时，人们倾向于选择好看的水果和蔬菜，但是加拿大的一家连锁超市正在用较低的价格吸引顾客购买品相不太好的农产品。
34．细节理解题。根据“but Canadian supermarket chain Lblaws is attracting custmers with badly-shaped and faulty prduce at the price f 30% lwer than nrmal-lking nes.”可知，加拿大连锁超市Lblaws正在以比普通产品低30%的价格吸引顾客，出售品相不太好的农产品。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“The directr Dan Bransn explained that this prgram benefited bth fd prducers wh wuld therwise have t let abnrmal prduce g t waste, and cnsumers wh culd buy fresh prduce at lw prices.”可知，导演Dan Bransn解释说，这项计划既有利于食品生产商，否则他们将不得不浪费不正常的农产品，也有利于消费者以低价购买新鲜农产品。这一项目让农产品生产者和消费者双赢。故选B。
36．主旨大意题。根据“The psitive respnse(响应) t the first ffering f apples and ptates shwed the chance t enlarge the line and ffer mre chices at a greater price t Canadian families.”可知，第五段主要讲了消费者对最初提供的苹果和土豆的积极响应，显示了扩大这一产品线的机会。故选D。
37．推理判断题。文章最后一段中Bransn说农产品不会都长得很漂亮，闭着眼睛吃不完美的苹果和完美的苹果的口感是一样的，由此可知不完美的水果和完美的水果有一样的口感和营养价值，故选 C。
38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了遗忘的背后科学知识。
38．细节理解题。根据“Getting rid f unnecessary infrmatin can help ur brains wrk better”可知，摆脱不必要的信息可以帮助我们的大脑更好地工作，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“There is a special area in ur brains called the hippcampus (海马体). It is imprtant fr us t learn and remember.”可知，海马体对于学习和记忆很重要，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“When new neurns g int the hippcampus, they renew ur ld memries.”可知，新的神经元进入海马体时，它们会更新我们的旧记忆，故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“sleep helps the brain stre and keep new facts and infrmatin”可知，睡眠有助于大脑储存和保存新的事实和信息。故选C。
42．A 43．C 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇小说节选。文章节选于《雾都孤儿》，讲述了Oliver自出生以来的早期艰辛生活。
42．词义猜测题。根据“He lay n a hard little bed and struggled (挣扎) t start breathing”可知他躺在一个小的硬床上，挣扎着，故此处划线部分意为“不软的”。故选A。
43．推理判断题。根据“The dctr turned away frm the fire, where he had been warming his hands...”可知医生在暖手，可推知他出生时天气很冷。故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据“wh was nt paid enugh t be very interested in Oliver’s survival”可知因为给的钱不够，所以医生对于奥利弗的存活不感兴趣，可推知他很冷血。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“he and thirty ther children rlled (翻) arund the flr all day, withut the incnvenience f t much fd r t much they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind lcal pliceman, t annunce their visit the day befre”以及“Then she ran ut t unlck the gate which was always kept lcked”可知很多孩子没有足够的食物和衣服，在有人来检查孩子的健康状况时，曼太太会打开锁住的门，把孩子清洗干净，由此可推知她把房间锁上是为了不被别人发现她对孩子们不好。故选C。
46．F 47．B 48．E 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文就如何更加自信提出了一些建议。
46．由前句“But hw t be mre cnfident?”可知，此句是说要给出一些建议。F项“这里有一些建议给你”符合语境，故选F。
47．由前句“Speak ludly.”可知，此句与说话时的声音大小有关。B项“如果你说话声音很低，别人几乎听不见”符合语境，故选B。
48．由后文“Did yu finish yur yurself praise fr the gd things yu’ve dne.”可知，此句是说要列一个做事的清单，E项“把你白天做的事情列一张清单，看看有多少事情你做得很好”符合语境，故选E。
49．由前句“Fear cmes alng with failure.”可知，此句与失败有关，D项“但如果你知道失败是你生活的一部分，就很容易克服”符合语境，故选D。
50．由后句“If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can.”可知，此句与自己的爱好有关。A项“选择你喜欢做的事情”符合语境，故选A。
51．vides
【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人喜欢在TikTk上观看视频。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填vide“视频”，watch vides“观看视频”，故填vides。
52．ffer
【详解】句意：当我遇到各种各样的问题时，老师会给我很多帮助。根据汉语提示可知，应填ffer“主动提出”，本句为陈述事实，所以时态为一般现在时，且主语Teachers为复数，所以谓语动词用原形，故填ffer。
53．(k)nck
【详解】句意：我们进屋前先敲门是有礼貌的。knck n the dr“敲门”，动词短语，又因为空前有t，所以此空应填动词原形，故填(k)nck。
54．(f)ifth
【详解】句意：在农历的五月初五庆祝端午节。根据首字母提示以及“The Dragn Bat Festival”可知，此处应填写fifth“第五”，序数词，表示“阴历五月份的第五天”。故填(f)ifth。
55．tiring
【详解】句意：尽管为高中入学考试做准备很累，但我们将“保持冷静并坚持下去”。
考查形容词，根据中文提示令人疲倦的可知单词为“tiring”，并且观察主语是it代替后面不定式部分作形式主语指事情，故答案为tiring。
【点睛】以后缀-ed结尾的形容词通常用于说明人，不用于说明事物，即使它们所修饰的名词是事物，那它们指的也是与该事物相关的人；以后缀-ing结尾的形容词主要用于说明事物，表示事物的特质或特征，若用它们说明人，则表示此人具有此性质或特征。
56．wisely
【详解】句意：青少年有必要学习如何明智地使用他们的零花钱。根据汉语提示可知，应填wisely“明智地”，在句中修饰动词，故填wisely。
57．chse
【详解】句意：Helen从大学毕业后选择在她的家乡的一所中学教书。chse表示“选择”，根据“ she graduated frm the university.”可知描述过去的事，用一般过去时。chse的过去式为chse。故填chse。
58．discussin
【详解】句意：长时间的讨论之后，所有的学生最终都同意了那个方案。此处应用名词，discussin“讨论”，空前有a，故应用单数形式。故填discussin。
59．imagine
【详解】句意：现在互联网应用如此广泛，以至于我们无法想象没有互联网的生活会是什么样子。根据英文释义“frm a picture in yur mind f sth.”可知，此处表达imagine“想象”，又因为空前有情态动词，所以此空应用动词原形，故填imagine。
60．jurney
【详解】句意：有人说人生就像一场旅行，我们永远不知道会遇到谁。根据英文释义“a lng trip”可知，此处指一个长旅行，jurney“(尤指长途)行程”符合题意，又因为空前有冠词a，所以此空应填名词单数，故填jurney。
61．has swept 62．students 63．pwerful 64．answer 65．easier 66．be used 67．Canadian 68．its 69．teaching 70．realizing
【导语】本文主要讲述了一款智能工具ChatGPT席卷了教育界，对此产生了不同的看法。
61．句意：ChatGPT是一款人工智能工具，在过去的几个月里席卷了教育界。根据“in the past mnths.”可知，句子应用现在完成时have/has dne，主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has swept。
62．句意：根据一项针对1000多名美国学生的调查，超过89%的学生使用过ChatGPT来辅导家庭作业。根据“mre than 1,000”可知，空处用名词复数。故填students。
63．句意：ChatGPT是一个强大的工具。此处修饰名词tl，应用形容词pwerful“强大的”作定语。故填pwerful。
64．句意：你可以让它写故事和电子邮件，翻译语言，回答各种问题。根据“write stries and emails, translate languages”可知，空处用动词原形，与write，translate并列。故填answer。
65．句意：此举是出于对该工具可能使学生更容易在作业中作弊的担忧。even后跟形容词比较级形式。故填easier。
66．句意：一些人还担心ChatGPT可能被用来传播错误的信息。主语ChatGPT与use是动宾关系，因此用被动语态be dne，情态动词culd后跟动词原形。故填be used。
67．句意：一些加拿大的教育工作者正在为学生和教师使用它做出决定。根据“educatrs”可知，此处修饰名词应用形容词Canadian“加拿大的”，作定语。故填Canadian。
68．句意：一些加拿大的教育工作者正在为学生和教师使用它做出决定。根据“use”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词。故填its。
69．句意：我们要做的是“适应我们的学习、教学和考试”。get used t“习惯于……”，后跟名词或动名词。故填teaching。
70．句意：这样，我们就可以“有诚实的学生，同时实现该工具的使用”。由“while”可知，空处用现在分词作状语。故填realizing。
71．例文：
Enjy Labr, Enjy Life
Labr is the traditinal Chinese virtue f lve. Hwever, sme students are rarely given the pprtunity t enjy labr, while thers are t busy with their studies t labr. There are als sme students wh are unwilling t labr because they are lazy.
Therefre, I advise yu t participate in labr activities bth at schl and at hme. At schl, yu can clean the classrm with yur classmates every week. At hme, yu can help yur parents d husewrk. Besides, yu can als visit the nursing hmes and help take care f the elderly.
In cnclusin, I believe that labr educatin is imprtant fr ur develpment and I encurage all my fellw classmates t actively engage in labr activities.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏主要信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题并表明劳动教育这一现状；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，重点从“在家、在学校、在社区”三方面提出建议；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己对劳动的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①be unwilling t d sth.不愿意做某事
②encurage sb. t d sth.鼓励某人做某事
③take care f照顾
[高分句型]
①There are als sme students wh are unwilling t labr because they are lazy.（wh引导的定语从句）
②In cnclusin, I believe that labr educatin is imprtant fr ur develpment and I encurage all my fellw classmates t actively engage in labr activities.（宾语从句）
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