2024年中考英语热点话题最后一卷（湖南省卷）-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(湖南专用)

这是一份2024年中考英语热点话题最后一卷（湖南省卷）-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(湖南专用)，共17页。

I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．Where des the wman cme frm?
A．Germany. B．USA．C．Australia.
2．What’s the weather like tday?
A．Ht. B．Cl. C．Cld.
3．Where is Linda’s scarf?
A．Behind the dr. B．Beside the dr. C．On the sfa.
4．Hw ften des Tm take the guitar lessns?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day.
5．What des Jack want t be?
A．A writer. B．A directr. C．An engineer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。试卷源自 每日更新，更低价下载，欢迎访问。6．When will Amy g t the mvies?
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
7．Hw will Amy g there?
A．On ft. B．By bike. C．By car.
听材料，回答下列各小题。
8．Hw des Ken imprve his English?
A．By making freign friends.
B．By watching English mvies.
C．By reading simple English bks.
9．Hw ften des Ken g t the English club?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
听材料，回答下列各小题。
10．What time is it nw?
A．6:30 pm. B．7:00 pm. C．7:30 pm.
11．Where will the man sit in the restaurant?
A．By the windw. B．Far frm the dr. C．In the crner.
听材料，回答下列各小题。
12．Where did Peter leave his watch?
A．In the classrm. B．In the dining hall. C．In the playgrund.
13．What clr is the watch?
A．White. B．Black. C．Orange.
14．What was Peter’s telephne number?
A．312-785-5796. B．212-885-5796. C．212-888-5796.
听材料，回答下列各小题。
15．Where is Andy ging?
A．T Suth Africa. B．T Thailand. C．T Malaysia.
16．Hw sn will Andy cme back?
A．In tw mnths. B．In a mnth. C．In tw weeks.
17．Which activity will the tw speakers bth have?
A．Enjying the sights. B．Ging shpping. C．Ging t the beach.
听材料，回答下列各小题。
18．Why did the students plant yung trees?
A．Because students like yung trees instead f ld nes.
B．Because the schl yard lked empty withut the tw big trees.
C．Because the trees were ill.
19．What did kids in Mr. Brwn’s class d?
A．They swept all the sidewalks (人行道).
B．They pulled grass ut f the garden beds.
C．They picked up the rubbish.
20．Which f the fllwing is right?
A．All the rubbish shuld be put int recycling bins.
B．The yung trees have becme the symbl f the schl.
C．Everyne has such a strng feeling f satisfactin.
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
DREAM TIME REEF TOURS
Jin us n this reef tur. Step back int the Great Barrier Reef’s (大堡礁) Dreamtime with ur excellent guides. Experience the magic f the Great Barrier Reef.
21．Hw lng will the tur last?
A．7 hurs.B．8 hurs.C．9 hurs.
22．What can visitrs get fr free in the tur?
A．Mrning and afternn tea. B．Amazing phts and vides.C．Lunch and cach transfers.
23．Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A．Visitrs can enjy the best views with bilgists during the trip.
B．Smene wh has gt a heart prblem can take part in snrkelling.
C．Yu can bk the tur thrugh e-mail.
B
Firewrks (烟花) rse int the night sky and spelt the message: “One wrld. One Family”. Many peple still remember the amazing scene during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Tday, firewrks are becming increasingly eye-catching and able t create different shapes and add mre fun t festivals and big events like the Olympics.
Peple frm all ver the wrld like using Chinese firewrks t make the night sky clrful. Mst f them are prduced in Hunan and Jiangxi prvinces. With a lng histry in China, firewrk prductin used t be ne f the mst dangerus industries, but the use f mdern machines and technlgies has made it safer and greener.
In Liuyang, Hunan, mdern machines nw wrk in all f its firewrk factries. With them, there are fewer factry accidents. They als require much fewer wrkers and less space than befre. The Liuyang gvernment has used an intelligent system at firewrk factries t help find ut risks befre an accident happens. In Daya, a twn in Liuyang, every firewrk factry has intelligent cameras. Fr safe prductin, nly ne wrker can get int sme areas in the factries, and there will be warning messages if mre than ne persn appears in thse areas. A similar system is als used in the firewrk factries in Wanzai, Jiangxi. It has helped discver a lt f safety prblems.
▲ The city f Liuyang has set up research centers and wrked with universities acrss the cuntry t make firewrks envirnmentally friendly, such as imprving the quality f the firewrks t prduce less smke.
As the birthplace f firewrks, Liuyang makes effrts t bring safer and cleaner Chinese firewrks t the whle wrld.
24．What d we knw abut Chinese firewrks?
A．They are ppular at hme and abrad.
B．They are mainly prduced in Nrth China.
C．It’s mre dangerus t prduce firewrks nw.
25．Why d the firewrk factries in Liuyang use the intelligent system?
A．T guide wrkers.B．T help save mney.C．T make the prductin safe.
26．Which f the fllwing can be put int ▲ ?
A．Have yu ever watched a firewrk shw?
B．Firewrk prductin als cause less pllutin nw.
C．Thanks t the intelligent system, n accidents have happened.
27．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Mre and mre firewrk factries appear in China.
B．Firewrk prductin in China needs fewer wrkers.
C．Firewrk prductin becmes safer and greener in China.
C
A museum can be a place that transprts peple back t a histric mment, a treasure huse fr artists, r an escape n a ht summer day. As the museum craze has grwn strng in the past few years, teenagers in China have becme mre interested in the explring museums, where they can lse themselves in mdern technlgy as well as culture frm the past. Accrding t Educatr Magazine, visits by teenagers t museums each year increased frm 220 millin t 290 millin between 2017 and 2023. Amng the increasing numbers f museum visitrs, many f them were accmpanied (陪伴) by their families.
T draw yunger visitrs, many museums are creating mre activities and prducts fr the purpse f spreading Chinese culture, including artifact (手工艺品) making, night visits, secret adventures, treasure repair, and sme interesting curses. At the China Hangzhu Arts & Crafts Museum, fr example, teenagers gathered arund t make paper umbrellas during the Spring Festival hliday. With white glves n and little tls in their hands, visitrs in Henan Museum gt t experience the daily wrk f archaelgists (考古学家), wh ften spend the whle day examining the remains f buildings and bjects fund in the grund.
Apart frm these teenager-favrite activities, sme museums are riding the wave (浪) f ging digital. A hall called Ppular Agricultural Science fr Yung Visitrs uses bth visual and audi (视听) technlgy t help teenagers t jin in agriculture (农业). Besides this ffline frm, the Palace Museum has als created its website fr teenagers. Here, nline visitrs may g n an unusual adventure at the museum in the style f a cmic (漫画) bk.
Fr Huang Le, a lcal museum is her g-t spt whenever she travels t a new city. She said t Educatr Magazine, “A museum is like a 3D encyclpedia (百科全书). We shuld always get ur kids t be fully immersed (沉浸) in museums and fall in lve with learning thrugh them.”
28．What is the writer’s purpse f shwing numbers in Paragraph 1?
A．T advertise fr Chinese museums.
B．T encurage mre peple explre museums.
C．T shw the museums’ increasing ppularity.
29．What creative activities can visitrs d in the museums?
①experience archaelgical wrk ②watch the il paper umbrella shw
③learn hw t repair the treasure ④visit museums at night
A．①③④B．①②④ C ②③④
30．What des the underlined wrd “digital” mean in Paragraph 3?
A．现实化B．数字化C．农业化
31．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw D Museums Win the Hearts f Teenagers?
B．Hw D Museums Prvide Creative Explratin Online?
C．Hw D Teenagers Spend Summer Vacatin in Museums?
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
Cmparing Different Cultures f Gift-giving
With Children’s Day n its way, it’s time t start thinking abut everyne’s favrite tpic: gifts! Mre specifically, the giving f gifts and the culture behind them. Cming frm the US, I have fund gift-giving t be quite different in China cmpared with my hme cuntry.
32 In the US, the persn wh gives the gift will ften want t see the persn wh gets the gift immediately (立刻地) pen the present. They want t see their reactin (反应) f excitement and jy. 33
34 Althugh peple in the US might give mney t their children, it is usually dne very secretly with the mney put in a card and nt discussed ut lud. In China, the practice is much pener in a flashy red envelpe (红包).
Finally, the mnetary (金钱的) value f the gift can play a big rle in China in ways that are different frm the US. 35 But in China, it can make the persn wh accepts the gift feel embarrassed due t a sense f having t return the favr (恩惠) in the future t the persn wh gives the gift.
S, the next time yu give a gift t smebdy, remember that culture and meaning are part f every actin we take.
A．Gift-giving is different in China and the US.
B．One example is the timing f when t pen a gift.
C．An expensive gift in the US is usually greeted with great excitement.
D．Anther aspect (方面) I fund different was the penness and directness f giving mney.
E．In China, hwever, it’s mre plite t thank the persn fr the gift but privately pen it later.
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the beginning f the schl year, each student wuld be given a special jb t take care f smething fr the whle term. Rita is a girl wh likes gardening but shws n interest in animals r insects. She hped fr a 36 task, like taking care f the class plants. Instead, she received a small bx with sand and a small ant.
Even thugh the teacher insisted that this task was very special, Rita culd nt help feeling 37 . Hwever, she decided t d her best with her new respnsibility. She began t study and care fr the ant, learning abut its habitat (栖息地) and needs. She made the bx a cmfrtable hme fr the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyne expected.
Rita’s 38 caught the attentin f her science teacher, Mr. Thmpsn. He turned her wrk int a class prject, and Rita became the class 39 n ants. Her hard wrk helped the whle class learn abut ants’ behavir and habitats. They even built a small ant farm in the classrm t watch the ant 40 .
As the schl year prgressed, Rita’s classmates became mre and mre interested in the ant prject, 41 they started asking her questins and watched the ant’s behavir themselves. Rita felt prud t 42 her wn knwledge and see her classmates s interested. She 43 gave a reprt and shared her findings with the whle schl during the science fair.
At the end f the year, Rita’s class was regarded as the best f the year. They 44 Rita fr her hard wrk. Rita learned that every task, n matter hw small, culd make a big difference. She als knew that smetimes the mst unexpected thing culd 45 great success.
36．A．greatB．difficultC．bring
37．A．luckyB．disappintedC．cmfrtable
38．A．effrtsB．wrriesC．suggestins
39．A．farmerB．studentC．expert
40．A．clselyB．quicklyC．widely
41．A．ifB．sC．unless
42．A．answerB．learnC．share
43．A．neverB．eitherC．even
44．A．remindedB．praisedC．fllwed
45．A．turn upB．wrk utC．lead t
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
Steven H and Frank Wang wanted t be 46 (her).
“I want peple t read abut us in the histry bks,” Steven said, “I want t d smething 47 will be remembered frever by peple.”
“Me, t,” Frank said. “But what can we d?”
The tw men thught abut this fr many weeks. Then Steven said, “Let’s climb the muntain which is famus fr its 48 (high) and steepness (陡峭).”
“That’s a gd idea,” Frank said, “but hw can we prve that we 49 (climb) it already?”
“We’ll put a flag n the tp,” Steven said. “Anyne flying ver the muntain in an airplane will see it.”
Frank agreed that this was a gd idea and the tw men set ff. They walked 50 three weeks t reach the bttm f the muntain, and then they began t climb. The muntain was very steep and they culd climb nly a few hundred feet a day. At night they slept in 51 small tent. It was much 52 (cld) n the muntain. While they were climbing acrss the snw and ice, they suffered frm the extreme (极度的) cld. But at last, after many days f hardship, they reached the tp. “We’ve made it,” Frank said happily. “We’ve finally climbed t the tp f the highest muntain in the wrld. We’ll 53 (knw) and peple will remember us. All we have t d nw is 54 (plant) ur flag in the ice.”
“That’s right,” Steven said, “and then we can g hme.” He waited fr Frank t plant the flag. When Frank did nthing, Steven said, “Why dn’t yu plant the flag?”
“I haven’t gt it,” Frank said. “I 55 (think) yu had it.”
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。
(1-3根据短文内容回答问题；4-5英汉互译。请把答案按要求写在指定位置。)
D yu knw a famus saying 4. “Life is like a bx f chclates, and yu never knw what yu will get. ”? The surprise is part f the fun. Nw blind bxes are quite ppular. Merchants (商家) fill the bxes with randm (随机的) tys which usually cme frm mvies, cmics and cartns.
The earliest blind bxes riginated in Japan. It was a New Year’s traditin. At that time, they called it “a lucky bag”. Blind bxes were intrduced t China in 2014. Accrding t a 2019 Tmall (天猫) reprt, the mini-series f the Labubu blind bx was sld 55,000 in just 9 secnds during the Singles Day shpping event. Mst custmers fr blind bxes are yung peple aged 18 t 35.
Accrding t The Paper, blind bx tys are ppular in part because f their cute appearances. The cute mini-sized cartn tys are suitable t place almst anywhere. What’s mre, even if blind bx tys are nt their tp chice fr decratins, the mystery and uncertainty f the prcess als attract peple. 5. 这就是人们一个接一个买盲盒的主要原因。
Opening a blind bx is a pleasant little surprise fr ur daily lives. When peple pen this simple little bx, they may be disappinted, but the uncertainty is part f the fun. Peple will pen mre blind bxes and hpe fr a better utcme. In fact, althugh the magical mystery bxes are full f fun, we shuld cme t a ratinal (理智的) decisin.
56．What are filled in the blind bxes accrding t the article?
57．Why d blind bxes becme s ppular?
58．Hw shuld we treat buying blind bxes?
59．
60．
IV．写作（满分15分）
61．假如你是李华，将参加今年暑假的英国伦敦游学(study tur)活动。英方提供了两个家庭供你选择居住，并征询你对游学活动的建议。请阅读以下信息，写一封电子邮件回复。
(1) 所写内容必须包括某一家所有信息及你选择的理由;
(2) 结合自身情况提出1–2点游学活动建议；
(3) 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
(4) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(5) 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I have read the infrmatin abut tw families. And I have decided t live in
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【原文】略
2．B
【原文】略
3．C
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．B
【原文】略
6．B 7．C
【原文】略
8．C 9．A
【原文】略
10．A 11．A
【原文】略
12．C 13．B 14．B
【原文】略
15．A 16．C 17．A
【原文】略
18．B 19．C 20．C
【原文】略
21．B 22．C 23．C
【导语】本文是珊瑚礁之旅的广告信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Departs (启程) Cairns: 9 a.m. & Return t Cairns: 5 p.m.”可知，上午9点从凯恩斯出发，下午5点返回凯恩斯，所以时长8小时，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Freshly prepared lunch and afternn tea”和“Free cach transfers (长途汽车接送)”可知，可以享受新鲜准备的午餐和下午茶，以及免费的长途汽车接送。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“BOOK TODAY!!! 307920@”可知，可以通过电子邮件预订这次旅行。故选C。
24．A 25．C 26．B 27．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了现代机器与技术的使用使烟花生产变得更安全、更环保。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Peple frm all ver the wrld like using Chinese firewrks t make the night sky clrful.”可知，中国烟花在世界各地都很受欢迎，A项正确。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The Liuyang gvernment has used an intelligent system at firewrk factries t help find ut risks befre an accident happens.”可知，浏阳市政府在烟花厂使用了一个智能系统，以帮助在事故发生前发现风险，让生产更安全。故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据第四段中“The city f Liuyang has set up research centers and wrked with universities acrss the cuntry t make firewrks envirnmentally friendly”可知，浏阳市成立了研究中心，并与全国各地的大学合作，使烟花生产更加环保。选项B“现在烟花生产造成的污染也少了。”符合语境，故选B。
27．主旨大意题。根据全文以及最后一段“As the birthplace f firewrks, Liuyang makes effrts t bring safer and cleaner Chinese firewrks t the whle wrld.”可知，本文主要介绍了烟花生产变得更安全、更环保了。故选C。
28．C 29．A 30．B 31．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了博物馆以及为了吸引年轻游客，许多博物馆正在创造更多的活动和产品来传播中国文化。
28．推理判断题。根据“visits by teenagers t museums each year increased frm 220 millin t 290 millin between 2017 and 2023”可知2017年至2023年间，青少年每年参观博物馆的人数从2.2亿增加到2.9亿，所以列举数字是为了表明博物馆越来越受欢迎。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“including artifact (手工艺品) making, night visits, secret adventures, treasure repair, and sme interesting curses”可知包括文物制作、夜访、秘密冒险、宝藏修复和一些有趣的课程，根据“visitrs in Henan Museum gt t experience the daily wrk f archaelgists”可知体验了考古学家的日常工作。故选A。
30．词义猜测题。根据“Apart frm these teenager-favrite activities, sme museums are riding the wave (浪) f ging digital. A hall called Ppular Agricultural Science fr Yung Visitrs uses bth visual and audi (视听) technlgy t help teenagers t jin in agriculture”可知一个名为“面向年轻游客的农业科普”的大厅同时使用视觉和音频帮助青少年投身农业的技术，所以是让博物馆数字化。故选B。
31．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了博物馆以及为了吸引年轻游客，许多博物馆正在创造更多的活动和产品来传播中国文化，故本文的标题为“博物馆如何赢得青少年的心”。故选A。
32．B 33．E 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中美在“送礼”方面的文化差异。
32．根据“In the US, the persn wh gives the gift will ften want t see the persn wh gets the gift immediately (立刻地) pen the present.”可知，此处介绍的是打开礼物的时间方面的不同，选项B“一个例子是打开礼物的时间。”符合，故选B。
33．根据“In the US, the persn wh gives the gift will ften want t see the persn wh gets the gift immediately (立刻地) pen the present.”可知，此处介绍的是在中国打开礼物的时间情况，选项E“在中国，更礼貌的做法是感谢对方送的礼物，但之后再私下打开。”符合，故选E。
34．根据“Althugh peple in the US might give mney t their children, it is usually dne very secretly with the mney put in a card and nt discussed ut lud. In China, the practice is much pener in a flashy red envelpe (红包).”可知，此处说的是另一个不同的方面就是送红包的情况，选项D“我发现另一个不同的方面是给钱的开放性和直接性。”符合，故选D。
35．根据“Finally, the mnetary (金钱的) value f the gift can play a big rle in China in ways that are different frm the US.”以及“But in China...”可知，此处应是举例美国在礼物的价值方面的情况，选项C“在美国，收到昂贵的礼物通常会非常兴奋。”符合，故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文讲述新学期开始，老师给每个同学都分配了一项特别的任务，而Rita被分配了一个很小的任务，但她还是认真地去完成并获得巨大成功的故事。
36．句意：她希望有一项伟大的任务，比如照顾班上的植物。
great伟大的；difficult困难的；bring无聊的。根据“like taking care f the class plants. Instead, she received a small bx with sand and a small ant.”可知，她希望有一项伟大的任务，相反，她被分派到了一个有沙子和小蚂蚁的小箱子。故选A。
37．句意：尽管老师坚持说这项任务很特别，但Rita还是忍不住感到失望。
lucky幸运的；disappinted失望的；cmfrtable舒服的。根据“Even thugh”可知，此处句意发生了转折让步，表示Rita还是忍不住感到失望。故选B。
38．句意：Rita的努力引起了她的科学老师Thmpsn先生的注意。
effrts努力；wrries担心；suggestins建议。根据上文“She began t study and care fr the ant, learning abut its habitat (栖息地) and needs. She made the bx a cmfrtable hme fr the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyne expected.”可知，Rita认真地照顾蚂蚁，所以此处指Rita的努力。故选A。
39．句意：他把她的工作变成了一个课堂项目，Rita成了课堂上研究蚂蚁的专家。
farmer农民；student学生；expert专家。根据“He turned her wrk int a class prject”可知，Rita的工作成了一个课堂项目，所以此处指Rita成了课堂上研究蚂蚁的专家。故选C。
40．句意：他们甚至在教室里建了一个小蚁场，近距离观察蚂蚁。
clsely接近地；quickly快速地；widely广泛地。根据“They even built a small ant farm in the classrm t watch the ant…”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指建了一个小蚁场以便近距离观察蚂蚁。故选A。
41．句意：随着学年的进展，Rita的同学们对蚂蚁项目越来越感兴趣，所以他们开始问她问题，并亲自观察蚂蚁的行为。
if如果；s因此；unless除非。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处为因果关系。故选B。
42．句意：Rita很自豪能分享自己的知识，看到同学们如此感兴趣。
answer回答；learn学习；share分享。根据上文“they started asking her questins and watched the ant’s behavir themselves”可知，此处指与同学们分享自己的知识。故选C。
43．句意：她甚至在科学博览会上做了一份报告，并与全校学生分享了她的发现。
never从未；either而且；even甚至。根据上文“Rita felt prud t…her wn knwledge and see her classmates s interested.”可知，此处表示递进关系。故选C。
44．句意：他们赞扬Rita的辛勤工作。
reminded提醒；praised赞扬；fllwed跟随。praise sb. fr…“因为……而赞扬某人”，固定词组。故选B。
45．句意：她也知道，有时候最意想不到的事情可以带来巨大的成功。
turn up出现；wrk ut计算出；lead t导致。根据“She als knew that smetimes the mst unexpected thing culd…great success.”可知，此处指有时候最意想不到的事情可以带来巨大的成功。故选C。
46．heres 47．that 48．height 49．have climbed 50．fr 51．a 52．clder 53．be knwn 54．t plant 55．thught
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Steven H和Frank Wang两位梦想成为历史英雄的人，决定攀登一座以高度和陡峭著称的山峰，并在山顶插上旗帜以证明他们的壮举，但最终忘记带旗帜的故事。
46．句意：Steven H和Frank Wang想成为英雄。her“英雄”，可数名词单数，主语是Steven H和Frank Wang两个人， 此处应填名词复数形式。故填heres。
47．句意：我想做一些能让人们永远记住的事情。分析句子可知，空处到句末为定语从句，修饰先行词smething，其为不定代词，且空格处在从句中作主语，所以填关系代词that。故填that。
48．句意：我们去爬那座以其高度和陡峭而闻名的山吧。and连接对等的成分，其后“steepness”为名词，此处也用名词height“高度”。故填height。
49．句意：但我们怎么能证明我们已经爬过了呢？根据“already”可知，此句为现在完成时，主语“we”为复数，结构用have dne。故填have climbed。
50．句意：他们走了三个星期才到达山脚下，然后开始爬山。根据“They weeks”可知，此处应用介词fr+一段时间，表示走路这个动作持续的时间。故填fr。
51．句意：晚上他们睡在一个小帐篷里。此处泛指“一个小帐篷”，且“small”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
52．句意：山上要冷得多。much后接比较级clder“更冷的”，形容词在句中作表语。故填clder。
53．句意：我们会出名，人们会记住我们。knw“知道”，动词；be knwn“出名”，will后用动词原形be。故填be knwn。
54．句意：我们现在要做的就是把我们的旗插在冰上。plant“竖立”，动词；根据“is”可知，此处用不定式作表语，表示主语的内容。故填t plant。
55．句意：我以为你拿了。think“以为”，动词；根据语境可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式thught。故填thught。
56．Randm tys which usually cme frm mvies, cmics and cartns. 57．Because f their cute appearances and the mystery and uncertainty f the prcess. 58．We shuld cme t a ratinal decisin. 59．生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道你将来会得到什么。/生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道接下来的那块是什么（味道的）。
60．It’s the main reasn why peple buy blind bxes ne after anther.
【导语】本文介绍了盲盒玩具的起源和发展，并分析了盲盒玩具为什么受欢迎，最后号召人们理智购物。
56．根据“Merchants (商家) fill the bxes with randm (随机的) tys which usually cme frm mvies, cmics and cartns.”可知通常是来自电影、漫画和卡通的随机玩具。故填Randm tys which usually cme frm mvies, cmics and cartns.
57．根据“Accrding t The Paper, blind bx tys are ppular in part because f their cute appearances.”以及“What’s mre, even if blind bx tys are nt their tp chice fr decratins, the mystery and uncertainty f the prcess als attract peple.”可知是因为他们可爱的外表和过程的神秘性和不确定性。故填Because f their cute appearances and the mystery and uncertainty f the prcess.
58．根据“In fact, althugh the magical mystery bxes are full f fun, we shuld cme t a ratinal (理智的) decisin.”可知我们应该做出理性的决定。故填We shuld cme t a ratinal decisin.
59．Life生活；is like就像；a bx f chclates一盒巧克力；and yu你；never knw永远不知道；what yu will get你将会得到什么/接下来的那块是什么（味道的）。故填：生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道你将来会得到什么。/生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道接下来的那块是什么（味道的）。
60．这就是It’s；主要原因the main reasn，接定语从句；（为什么）人们why peple；买盲盒buy blind bxes；一个接一个ne after anther。故填It’s the main reasn why peple buy blind bxes ne after anther.
61．例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I have read the infrmatin abut tw families. And I have decided t live in the centre f Lndn with the Green family. I chse them because they have a flat with Wi-Fi, which is gd because I can use the internet t study and talk t my family at hme. The Green family seems quiet and nice because they are an ld cuple with n children but have tw dgs. I lve dgs!
I knw it csts mre t stay with them, but I think it’s wrth it because f the lcatin and the peaceful hme. This will help me fcus n my studies and enjy Lndn t.
Thank yu fr helping me with my chice!
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：适当使用文中所给信息，做到逻辑合理，上下连贯，并且表述清楚理由。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山说明自己的决定并给出具体理由；
第二步，结合表格中所给信息，运用正确的句子表达表格中信息对于自身的某些发展有哪些好处；
第三步，解释选择价格更贵的的理由并给予对方所提供的帮助以感谢。
[高分词汇]
①seems quiet and nice 似乎是安静并好的
②it’s wrth it它是值得的
③fcus n my studies专注于我的学习
[亮点句型]
①I chse them because they have a flat with Wi-Fi, which is gd because I can use the internet t study and talk t my family at hme.（非限定性定语从句）
②I knw it csts mre t stay with them, but I think it’s wrth it because f the lcatin and the peaceful hme.（宾语从句）注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
TOUR INCLUSIONS (包含)1. visit 2 uter reef sites n the Great Barrier Reef
2. Learn abut the Great Barrier Reef frm ur bilgists
3. Enjy the views with ur excellent guides
4. Freshly prepared lunch and afternn tea
5. Htel pick up and drp ff
6. Snrkelling (潜水) equipment (设备) including wet suits
WHY CHOOSE US1. See the best reef sites and beach
2. Experienced bilgists and guides
3. Escape frm the crwds
4. Free cach transfers (长途汽车接送)
Departs (启程) Cairns: 9 a.m. & Return t Cairns: 5 p.m.
BOOK TODAY!!!
307920@
Scan QR cde fr prices and infrmatin
The Green family an ld cuple n children
tw dgs
 a flat, in the centre f Lndn
 Wi-Fi
 cst: 350 punds
The Black family a middle-aged cuple a junir schl by
a primary girl
 a huse, a little far frm Lndn
 a garden
 cst: 230 punds