江西省上饶市广丰区湖丰中学2023-2024学年下学期八年级下册5月英语测试卷

这是一份江西省上饶市广丰区湖丰中学2023-2024学年下学期八年级下册5月英语测试卷，共9页。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、听力测试（共1小题，计5分）(共5题；共5分)
听录音，回答问题
1. A . I did my hmewrk. B . I went t the UK. C . She went t the museum.
2. A . Fruit salad. B . Half a cup. C . Je.
3. A . Let's have it tday. B . Half f them wn't cme. C . They'll be happy.
4. A . I was very tired. B . I went t a mvie. C . I didn't want t g ut.
5. A . Ding the dishes. B . He's cleaning the flr. C . Yes, he des.
二、听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。（5分）(共5题；共5分)
6. Wh is telling a jke?
7. Why can't Eliza g t the mvie this afternn?
8. What des the man mean?
9. Why can't Tina g t the mvies?
10. Why can't Tny g t Alice's party?
三、听长对话和问题，选择正确答案。（5分）(共5题；共5分)
听录音，回答问题
11. What des Jim want t be in the future? A . A dctr. B . A singer. C . A writer.
12. Why des Meimei want t be a writer? A . Because writing stries is her favurite. B . Because her father wants her t be a writer. C . Because writing stries can make her famus.
听录音，回答问题。
13. When des the museum pen? A . At 8:50. B . At 9:00. C . At 9:10.
14. What will they d at first? A . See mvies abut special animals. B . See a white bear ten feet tall. C . Learn t make things.
15. What are the tw speakers might be? A . Teenagers. B . Yung parents. C . Old peple.
四、听短文，选择正确答案。（5分）(共5题；共5分)
听短文，选择正确答案
16. When will Steve have a yard sale? A . This Saturday. B . This Sunday. C . Next Sunday.
17. Hw des Steve feel abut selling the ld things? A . Sad. B . Angry. C . Excited.
18. When did Steve get the bike? A . Five years ag. B . On his 8th birthday. C . When he started middle schl.
19. Wh gave the CD player t Steve? A . His uncle. B . His mther. C . His grandmther.
20. What des Steve still want t keep? A . The bike. B . The CD player. C . The mdel plane.
五、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）(共10题；共10分)
21. —Wh can help t buy sme snacks, yu r yur brther?
—____ f us can d it. We are busy ding hmewrk.
22. —Remember this, children. ____ careful yu are, ____ mistakes yu will make.
—We knw, Mr. Li.
23. —Did yu hurt ____ while playing sccer?
—N, I didn't. But my classmate, Cathy hurt ____ knee.
24. They ften help ____ sick children in the children's hspital.
25. —Mm, I want t drive t my grandparents' hme.
—Dn't be ____. Yu are t yung t drive.
26. I like t stay ____. It desn't make me feel ____.
27. Sally desn't feel well. She has ____ cld, s she desn't g t ____ schl.
28. I ____ dwn the street when the dark cluds appeared in the sky.
29. —I'm wrried abut my schl grades. What's yur advice?
—Yu shuldn't wait ____ the last minute t study fr a test.
30. —Oh, Mum, I didn't d s well in the cleaning.
—I'll help yu finish it. ____, yu've tried yur best.
六、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）(共1题；共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A yung wman in her 20s was sitting n the train, next t her mther. They bth lked tired but 31 .
The yung wman was lking ut f the train's windw. Suddenly, she shuted: "Mm, lk! The trees are behind us!" Her vice was s 32 that everyne n the train heard.
Mm smiled. But a yung cuple sitting nearby lk at the yung wman's childish behavir (行为) with pity. "Pr yung wman. There must be smething wrng with her 33 ," they thught.
A while later, the yung wman 34 again: "Mm, lk! The cluds are running with us!" Mm 35 again. And she seemed very happy with the yung wman's wrds.
36 , the cuple culdn't help asking the ld wman: "Srry that we have t ffend (冒犯) yu.Why dn't yu take yur daughter t a gd 37 ?"
The ld wman smiled and said: "In fact, we have just cme frm the hspital."
"Then yu shuld g t anther 38 . Because it seems that yur daughter's situatin desn't imprve," said ne f them. They felt s bad fr the ld wman.
"N, in fact, I am very 39 with the treatment (治疗)," said the mther. "My daughter was blind frm birth. Tday, she is seeing the wrld fr the first time."
Every single persn has a stry. Dn't judge peple befre yu 40 knw them. The truth might surprise yu.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
七、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）(共20题；共40分)
阅读短文，回答问题
Tea is ppular in the wrld. We drink tea every day. But mre than fur hundred years ag, mst f the peple in Eurpe did nt knw anything abut tea. Sme had heard abut it, but very few knew what t d with it.
Here is a stry abut a sailr (水手) wh went t cuntries all ver the wrld. He had been t China and India. One day he came hme and brught sme tea as a gift fr his mther. The mther tld her friends abut the gift and asked them t cme t a "tea party". When her friends came t the "tea party", the ld wman tk ut sme brwn tea leaves and asked them t eat. Of curse nbdy liked the tea leaves.
Just at that time the sailr came in. He lked at the table and asked, "Mther, what did yu d with the tea?" "I biled it as yu said."
"And what did yu d with the water?"
"I pured it away, f curse," answered the mther.
"Nw yu may thrw away the leaves, t," said her sn.
41. Mst f the peple in Eurpe ____ mre than 400 years ag. A . drank tea every day B . knew everything abut tea C . knew nthing abut tea D . liked t eat the tea leaves
42. One day the sailr came hme and brught sme ____ as a present fr his mther. A . cffee B . tea C . crn D . clthes
43. The sailr had been t ____. A . China and Australia B . Brazil and Chile C . China and Brazil D . India and China
44. At the "tea party", ____. A . everybdy enjyed the brwn tea leaves B . sme f her friends enjyed the brwn tea leaves C . nbdy enjyed the brwn tea leaves D . the ld wman enjyed the brwn tea leaves
45. The sn asked his mther t thrw away the leaves, because ____. A . his mther had treated (招待) her friends with the wrng thing B . the tea his mther had made was t ht C . he didn't like his mther's friends D . he didn't like the tea leaves
阅读短文，回答问题
When it's ht utside and we have t g ut, surely we want t keep cl. We can put n hats, wear light clthing, r stay at a cl place. Hwever, nthing can beat (胜过) a gd fan. Nw I'll shw yu hw t make a gd DIY (D It Yurself) paper fan.
What t prepare
Please prepare tw pieces f paper. All paper will wrk, but yur DIY fan can be used fr a lng time with quality paper.
Then get glue, tw sticks (棍，棒), etc.
Hw t make a DIY fan
The first step is t draw pictures n the paper. Just draw anything yu like. The next step is t fld up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the tw pieces f flded paper tgether. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is t glue the sticks nt the flded paper. And everything is dne.
If yu lk at yur watch, yu will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes t make a gd paper fan. Then yu can fld it up and drp it in yur bag. When yu are ut in summer next time, just take it ut and enjy the gentle wind.
46. Which is the best way t keep cl accrding t paragraph 1? A . Putting n hats. B . Using a gd fan. C . Wearing light clthing.
47. What des the underlined wrd "quality" mean in Chinese? A . 优质的 B . 漂亮的 C . 轻的
48. What is the secnd step f making a paper fan? A . Flding up the paper. B . Drawing pictures n the paper. C . Gluing the sticks nt the flded paper.
49. Frm the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ____. A . bring B . difficult C . quick
50. What is the purpse (目的) f this passage? A . T sell paper fans. B . T share a fun stry. C . T teach hw t make paper fans.
阅读短文，回答问题
We need animals. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) f nature. We shuld try t help save animals. Shuld we have zs?
I think we shuld build natinal parks as wildlife nature reserves (保护区) and advise farmers t leave reserves. If we d nthing, animals will get fewer and fewer.
51. In which sectin f a newspaper can yu read the passage? A . Nature. B . Hbbies. C . Health. D . Sprts.
52. Why des "Grup Yes" think zs are gd places because ____. A . peple can make rules fr animals B . peple can lk after animals well C . animals never get hurt r ill D . animals are clser t nature
53. "Grup N" thinks animals living in the wild can be ____. A . tired B . safe C . sad D . strng
54. What's the same pinin (观点) f the tw grups? A . Peple shuld build mre natinal parks. B . The zs are gd places t see animals. C . Peple like t play with animals in the z. D . The zs can make animals cmfrtable.
55. What is the passage mainly abut? A . Ways f prtecting animals. B . Different pinins n the zs. C . Hw t make animals happy. D . Where t build natinal parks.
阅读短文，回答问题
Lnesme (孤独的) Gerge was a giant trtise. He was a very rare (稀有的) animal. He was the last trtise f his kind in the wrld. Giant trtises were nt always rare. When dinsaurs (恐龙) lived, there were millins f giant trtises. Many f them lived n Pinta Island.
Many years ag, pirates (海盗) came t Pinta Island. Giant trtises were gd t eat. They tk many away n their ships. Trtises can live a lng time with little fd r water. S they were gd fd fr pirates n lng trips. Sn, there was nly ne left. This was Lnesme Gerge.
It was very exciting fr scientists t find Lnesme Gerge. He was the nly ne f his kind in the wrld. Scientists thught he might be seventy r eighty years ld. This is nt really ld fr a giant trtise. Sme can live t be tw hundred years ld.
Lnesme Gerge culdn't be left n Pinta Island. He was taken t a place where scientists culd take care f him. There was a lt f space fr him in his new hme. Many peple came t see Lnesme Gerge. He really lked like an animal that lived with the dinsaurs.
There are many ther giant trtises in the wrld. Hwever, nne f them are the same kind as Lnesme Gerge was. When Lnesme Gerge died, his kind became extinct. They are gne frever, like the dinsaurs.
——Frm One f a Kind
56. Accrding t the passage, why did pirates take many giant trtises away? A . Because the pirates culd take care f them. B . Because they were gd t eat. C . Because they were very rare. D . Because they lived a lng time ag.
57. Hw ld can giant trtises live t be? A . 70 years ld. B . 80 years ld. C . 100 years ld. D . 200 years ld.
58. Where was Gerge taken by scientists in the end? A . The pirates' ships. B . Pinta Island. C . The sea with animals. D . A place with care.
59. What's the meaning f "extinct" in the last paragraph? A . 可爱的 B . 强壮的 C . 灭绝的 D . 害怕的
60. What can yu infer (推断) frm the passage? A . The last giant trtise lived a happy life thrugh his life. B . Peple can visit the giant trtises at any time. C . The giant trtises were always lnely. D . There are n giant trtises like Lnesme Gerge nw.
八、短文填空（共10小题，计10分）(共1题；共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。
One mrning, six-year-ld Bill decided t make cakes fr his parents. He went t the kitchen, fund a big bwl and put it 61 the table. He tk ut the heavy flur (面粉) bag, and then tried t put sme flur int the bwl. The flur went everywhere, 62 Bill didn't care. He just wanted t d smething gd 63 Mum and Dad. He tk ut a bx f eggs 64 went t get sme milk and sugar. Just then he saw his cat near the bwl and he went t drive it away. Unluckily, the egg bx fell t the flr at the same time. He tried t clean up the brken eggs, but gt 65 clthes dirty. And then he saw his mum and dad standing at the dr. Bill 66 afraid that Mum and Dad wuld be very unhappy, 67 he cried. But they weren't. Dad picked up the crying sn and Mum kissed the crying sn.
Things are nt ften like this. But that's what we smetimes meet 68 ur life. We try t d smething gd, but it ges wrng. Dn't stp trying t d that fr parents 69 thers. 70 we try, they'll be glad and sner r later we'll d it well.
九、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）(共1题；共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Daming. Did yu watch the basketball match between China and Japan yesterday?
B: 71 It was exciting!
A: What was the scre?
B: 73 t 71. 72
A: It was great. It was a pity that I missed it.
B: Yu lk tired. 73
A: My brther hurt his knee yesterday s I had t stay in the hspital with him.
B: 74 Hw's yur brther nw?
A: He went hme tday, but he still needs t stay in bed.
B: 75
十、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）(共5题；共5分)
76. My brther is a great ____________________ (climb). He ges climbing every week.
77. — Mm, I have ____________________ (difficult) slving this prblem.
— Then let me help yu.
78. Anyne can see the ____________________ f gd health. (imprtant)
79. Try t ____________________ (避免) ging utdrs in very cld r icy weather.
80. We shall ____________________ (归还) the bks t the library n time.
十一、书面表达（计20分）(共1题；共20分)
81. 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Alex写信向你询问游览义乌最好的时节，请你根据表格信息，谈谈你的看法。
注意：1.文中必须包含所给出的全部内容要点，可适当发挥（写作参考供选择使用）；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3.词数：80词左右，正文首句和尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alex,
Glad t hear frm yu. I'm happy that yu're interested in visiting Yiwu.
I'm lking frward t shwing yu arund when yu are here!
Yurs,
Li HuaA . Jim's dad.
B . Jim's sister.
C . Jim's mm.
A . Because she has t practice the vilin.
B . Because she has the flu.
C . Because she has t study fr a test.
A . He sings better than Lily.
B . He dances better than Lily.
C . He is gd at singing and dancing.
A . Because she has t prpare fr an exam.
B . Because she has t help her parents.
C . Because she has t g t the dctr.
A . He has a meeting.
B . He has the flu.
C . He prepares the exam.
A . Neither
B . Either
C . Bth
A . The mre; the fewer
B . The less; the less
C . The mre; the less
A . yurself; herself
B . yurself; her
C . yur; herself
A . cheer up
B . clean up
C . set up
A . silly
B . nisy
C . nervus
A . lnely; lnely
B . alne; lnely
C . lnely; alne
D . alne; alne
A . a; /
B . an; an
C . the; /
D . /; the
A . walking
B . walked
C . walk
D . was walking
A . althugh
B . but
C . until
D . s that
A . Anyway
B . Instead
C . Mrever
D . Otherwise
A . bred
B . excited
C . cmfrtable
D . interesting
A . sweet
B . lw
C . lud
D . sft
A . tth
B . mind
C . leg
D . arm
A . smiled
B . asked
C . shuted
D . danced
A . answered
B . slept
C . smiled
D . stpped
A . Finally
B . Luckily
C . Similarly
D . Prbably
A . teacher
B . dctr
C . persn
D . businessman
A . cllege
B . factry
C . museum
D . hspital
A . sad
B . surprised
C . happy
D . angry
A . truly
B . hardly
C . differently
D . cmfrtably
Grup YesWe think zs are gd places. The zs give animals cmfrtable and safe living places. If animals get hurt r ill, peple will take care f them. The z is a place t knw rules in the wild (野生的) wrld. We can be much clser t nature. We can knw mre abut animals in zs by watching, listening and even smelling instead f just lking at pictures in bks.
Grup NWe dn't think animals feel happy in zs. Animals like pandas, wlves and bears usually live in the wild. They play and find fd n their wn. They are strng and happy in the wild. If they are in zs, fd is enugh and rms are cmfrtable. They d nt need t d their best t find fd t eat r places t stay. They just walk arund, sleep day and night, but they are nt free at all.
A: At least three weeks.
A. Dn't wrry.
B. Of curse I did.
C. What's the matter?
D. I'm srry t hear that.
E. Chinese girls wn the match.
F. Hw lng will he stay in bed?
内容要点
写作参考
time
weather
place
activities
March, …
cl, …
…
taste brwn sugar, visit markets, …