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甘肃省天水市张家川县2024年中考二模英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份甘肃省天水市张家川县2024年中考二模英语试卷(含答案)，共22页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空题，七选五，句子填空，翻译题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1．The girl standing next t the headmaster is ________ university student frm America.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2．Nwadays we can cllect quite a little _______ either frm bks r n the Internet.
A. tipB. suggestinC. infrmatinD. idea
3．The wallet desn’t belng t ________. It is hers.
A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s
4．The advantage f the new App is t make ur payment ______ than befre.
A. cnvenientB. cnvenientlyC. mre cnvenientD. mre cnveniently
5．We can prtect urselves ________ having this medicine.
A. frmB. againstC. frD. by
6．The train ______ yet. Yu’d better nt g ut right nw.
A. hasn’t stppedB. didn’t stpC. wn’t stpD. desn’t stp
7．I’m very interested in a trip abrad because I wuld like t _______ a different culture.
A. exerciseB. expressC. expectD. experience
8．T save electricity, we need t ________ the cmputers when we leave the ffice.
A. turn nB. turn ffC. put nD. put ff
9．Jack likes playing table tennis in a club. It usually takes him twenty minutes frm hme t get there. If he has eight hurs’ free time n Sunday, accrding t the time table, he can play table tennis there fr abut ________.
A. 2 hursB. 1 hur and 40 minutesC. 80 minutes
10．My glasses fell t the grund and brke int pieces, ________ I had t buy a new pair.
A. rB. sC. butD. fr
11．My friend Kitty made a telephne call t me ________ she arrived in Shanghai yesterday.
A. nw thatB. s thatC. as lng asD. as sn as
12．Culd yu tell me ______ yesterday afternn?
A. when the schl sprts meeting endedB. when did the schl sprts meeting end
C. when the schl sprts meeting endsD. when des the schl sprts meeting end
13．—We’ve created a new schl recrd in the high jump!
—________
A. Hw awful!B. Gd fr yu!C. What a shame!D. Oh, I am srry!
14．—D yu remember the beautiful teacher ________ yu met n yur first day?
—Of curse. She was kind t us, saying “Hell” with a smile in the hall.
A. thatB. whseC. whichD. what
15．—May I leave the table nw?
—N, yu must finish yur dinner first. Then yu _______ leave the table.
A. mustB. shuldC. needD. can
16．—Culd yu lk after my plants while I am away, please?
—________. I’ll water them n time.
A. Nt exactlyB. Yu are welcmeC. With pleasureD. Take it easy
17．Which f the fllwing shws that yu can park yur car here?
A. B. C. D.
18．Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin frm the thers?
A. The dctr suggested a treatment fr my cld.
B. A meter measures the amunt yu use.
C. Read the text at least three times befre filling in the blanks.
D. Everyne wants t breathe pure, cl air.
19．We can put the prefix “un” befre the fllwing wrds t give them the ppsite (相反的) meaning except (除了)________.
A. certainB. usualC. imprtantD. active
20．—I will get up at 5:00 every mrning t read English frm nw n.
—Dn’t be s sure. ________
A. Practice makes perfect.B. Easier said than dne.
C. Early birds catch the wrms.D. Nthing is difficult if yu set yur mind int it.
二、完形填空
I like pems s much that I think abut them, even in my dream. I was nce asked by a friend f mine why I shwed such a 1 interest in them. I said, “Oh, there are tw reasns why I like pems. First, I like Chinese culture and I am 2 abut beautiful sentences in pems. And the ther reasn is that I can 3 ther peple and share all the things I have with the help f pems.”
My friend asked me fr further explanatin (解释). As we knw, pems have a lng histry. At first, peple fund the special 4 f simple sentences. They discussed them and made them int pems when they gt tgether. As time went by, peple started t 5 different kinds f pems. 6 , Peple became better at enjying pems. They were nt just paying attentin t the simple meaning, 7 they went deep int the sul (内涵) f a pem. They began t 8 the relatinship between pems and their wn life. They realized the pwer f pems and started t use pems t express their 9 .
Nwadays, peple take a greater interest in pems than ever befre. There is n dubt that we can always 10 Chinese culture behind them. They are treasures f Chinese culture.
21．A. happyB. angryC. sadD. great
22．A. tiredB. crazyC. surprisedD. amazed
23．A. lk afterB. agree withC. cmmunicate withD. smile at
24．A. useB. lessnC. studyD. step
25．A. standB. frgetC. createD. meet
26．A. SuddenlyB. ActuallyC. GraduallyD. Quickly
27．A. butB. andC. sD. r
28．A. breakB. practiceC. lseD. understand
29．A. resultsB. feelingsC. dreamsD. ways
30．A. pstB. discverC. takeD. place
三、阅读理解
Mr. Wang lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thught that he had nthing left. One day, Mr. Wang went t ask a wise man fr help. He said t the wise man, “I have nthing left, s I dn’t want t live.” The wise man smiled sympathetically (同情地).
The wise man tk ut a piece f paper and drew a straight line dwn the middle. He explained that he wuld write dwn the things Mr. Wang had lst n the left side and the things Mr. Wang still had n the right side.
The wise man asked, “When did yur family leave yu? ”
“What d yu mean? They haven’t left me. They lve me!”
“That’s great!” said the wise man. “Then that will be the first thing n the right side—Family haven’t left. Nw, d yu have freedm (自由)? ”
“That’s a silly questin. Of curse I d!”
“Gd! That’s the secnd ne n the right side—Yu have freedm!” said the wise man, writing it dwn.
After Mr. Wang was asked sme mre questins in the same way, he finally understd and smiled. “Things will change when yu think f them in a different way!” he said.
As a matter f fact, change yur attitude and yu will change yur wrld. It’s necessary t have a psitive (积极的) attitude t life.
31．Mr. Wang thught he had nthing left, s he was sad recently.
32．Mr. Wang’s family didn’t lve him and left him.
33．The answer t the secnd questin was written dwn n the left side.
34．The wise man asked Mr. Wang mre than tw questins.
35．Frm the passage, we can knw that we shuld have a psitive attitude t life.
Five easy ideas t help save the planet
The Earth needs yur help. It’s warming up; the Arctic (北极) is melting (融化); the rainfrests are getting smaller and smaller. But there are lts f simple, fun things yu can d t save the envirnment.
36．T save the envirnment, we had better ________.
A. keep runningB. make mre new phnes
C. use plastic bagsD. recycle ld phnes
37．Accrding t the writer, what is the easiest thing t save the envirnment?
A. Recycling ld mbile phnes.B. Planting new trees.
C. Riding a bicycle instead f taking a bus.D. Using fewer plastic bags.
38．Frm the underlined sentence “ride yur bike and reduce yur carbn ftprint”, the writer thinks: ________.
A. riding a bike is better than any ther means f transprt
B. we can recrd ur ftprints by riding a bike
C. mre cycling, less pllutin
D. riding a bike has n effect n prtecting the envirnment
39．In a fun run fr envirnmental grups, peple CAN get ________.
A. happinessB. healthC. dnatinD. all f the abve
40．Where can we mst pssibly find this article?
A. In a lcal sprts newspaper.
B. In an advertisement fr selling bicycles.
C. On the website f A Green Planet.
D. On a pster fr lking fr vlunteers at a z.
①Sichuan Cuisine (菜肴) is the mst ppular f the fur. Map tfu and gngba chicken are tw f the mst famus Sichuan-style dishes. The cking style has brrwed frm ther styles t keep up with its ppularity. Peple ften say, “The best fd in the wrld is in China and the best fd in China is in Sichuan.”
②Shandng Cuisine, with its lng histry and many different cking methds, represents (代表) the cuisine f nrthern China. It has tw styles: Jinan and east Shandng. The Jinan style is famus fr its sup, while the east Shandng style depends greatly n seafd.
③Guangdng Cuisine has develped in an area where the climate is warm, s fd can quickly g bad. Fr this reasn, Guangdng Cuisine pays much attentin t the freshness f the ingredients (原料). Guangdng Cuisine is als the best-knwn style f Chinese fd abrad.
④Huaiyang Cuisine refers t the style f cking ppular in Jiangsu, where peple prefer a light taste. It is special because f the way the ingredients are cut, and it als needs the ingredients in seasn.
41．What has Sichuan Cuisine dne in rder t keep up with its ppularity?
A. Brrwed frm ther cking styles.B. Kept its ht taste.
C. Kept its light taste.D. Became the best fd in China.
42．Which dish may be the Jinan style famus fr?
A. B. C. D.
43．Why is Huaiyang Cuisine special?
A. Fr its ht taste.B. Fr its lng histry.
C. Fr its light taste.D. Fr its seasnal ingredients.
44．What d the fur pieces f materials have in cmmn?
A. They are all abut the histry f Chinese fd.
B. They are all abut healthy living habits,
C. They are all abut delicius Chinese cuisine.
D. They are all abut hw t ck dinners.
45．Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. An instructin.B. A magazine.C. A nvel.D. A diary.
There is a saying, ①“He wh has never been t the Great Wall is nt a true man” it describes the big challenge f making a jurney t the Great Wall. ②It als tells peple nt give up. British brthers James and Thmas Lindesay, aged 28 and 21, knw the saying very well. And last year, the tw brthers spent mnths running alng the Great Wall.
The pair set ff frm the Jiayuguan in Gansu Prvince n July 15. It tk the tw 131 days f running and walking alng the main west-t-east length f the Great Wall t rcach the Shanhaiguan n Növember 22. Their Great Wall jurney cvered 3,263 kilmeters. They are the first knwn brthers, and Thmas the yungest persn, t succeed in running the wall in ne jurney.
The tw brthers’ lve fr the Great Wall is frm their father, William Lindesay. William nce ran alng the wall 35 years ag. He has devted (奉献) mre than 30 years f his life t visiting, studying and prtecting the wall. And his actin influenced his tw sns. They spent mst f their weekends walking, taking phts and picking up rubbish frm the Great Wall.
Cmpared t their father’s jurney, the brthers’ trip was helped by advanced (先进的) tls like GPS watches and digital maps. Hwever, it was still nt easy fr the tw t d that. They had t g thrugh bad weather and even illnesses. Finally, they cmpleted their trip.
This experience gave the brthers a deeper understanding f the Great Wall and the histry behind it. Fr the tw, it is nt enugh t just g t the Great Wall; they must als lve and prtect it.
46．将文中①处画线的英语句子译成汉语。
___________________________________
47．_________ influenced James and Thmas t lve the Great Wall.
48．文中②处画线的英语句子有错误，改正并抄写。
___________________________________
49．What did James and Thmas d last year?
___________________________________
50．What have James and Thmas learned frm their trip?
___________________________________
四、短文填空题
The Lunar New Year, r Spring Festival has been fficially listed as a UN fating (浮动的) hliday frm 2024. When the Spring Festival ①______, peple put up nianhua (年画) frm the frnt dr t the bedrm. They are ②______ as a symbl f gd luck and wealth.
Nianhua, like Spring Festival cuplets, actually riginated (起源于) frm “dr gds (神)”. It ③______ appeared as a picture f gds carved (雕刻) n the dr, dating back t the Western Han Dynasty. In the 19th century, nianhua was ④______ prduced fr thse wh culd nt read. Nwadays, nianhua is usually printed with bright warm clrs and simple lines.
Hwever, “Nianhua is lsing ⑤______ psitin (位置). Nw it’s my turn ⑥______ the ld art alive,” Zhng Xinglin said. Her family has been wrking n the nianhua-making business fr ⑦______ a century. Bth traditinal prducts and mdern spinffs (衍生产品) frm Zhng family’s nianhua studi have been selling like ht cakes n scial media.
Peple f different ages and frm different areas are ⑧______ t revive (复苏) nianhua. Mst imprtantly, mre and mre yung peple are wrking hard in the ⑨______ and prmtin (推广) f nianhua. They als try t make it better-knwn t the public and draw the wrld’s attentin t the ⑩______ Chinese art.
五、七选五
52．Kevin: Hi, Sally! What d yu usually d in yur free time?
Sally: ①_____
Kevin: Me, t.
Sally: ②_____
Kevin: Of curse! I have watched a mvie called YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) and it was very exciting!
Sally: YOLO? That sunds really interesting. ③_____
Kevin: It’s abut a wman wh tries t find herself thrugh bxing and lves life. It cheers me up.
Sally: Ww! This mvie is really amazing! ④_____
Kevin: Yes. It is wrth watching. I want t watch it again. Wuld yu like t g with me?
Sally: Sure. ⑤_____
Kevin: Let’s meet at the cinema gate at 7 p.m.
Sally: OK. See yu then.
A. What’s the mvie abut?
B. Have yu watched any gd mvies recently?
C. Why d yu like it?
D. I like watching mvies.
E. When and where shall we meet?
F. I can’t wait t watch this mvie!
G. D yu like watching TV?
六、句子填空
53．It is really a gd ________ t g there by undergrund. (chse)
54．The P.E. teacher is ________ (explain) the rules f the game t the students nw.
55．She felt srry fr being s ________ (patient) with the children.
56．Every mrning mum pens the windw and ________ (breath) in the fresh air deeply.
57．It is three years since he ________ (leave).
58．During the winter hliday, Kate read this bk n Chinese culture __________. (tw)
59．Brush yur __________ three times a day. It’s gd fr yur health. (tth)
60．Our garden is quite different frm __________, especially the kinds f flwers inside. (they)
61．When we gt t the entrance t the museum, the drkeeper greeted us __________. (plite)
62．It is __________ t teach the 3-year-ld child that much. He can’t understand at all. (use)
七、翻译题
63．公交车驾驶员期望大多数甚至所有的乘客下车去等待下一趟公交车。
The bus driver expected mst r all f the passengers t ________ ________ and wait fr the next bus.
64．我们为她说了真话而感到自豪。
We are ________ ________ her fr telling the truth.
65．机器人能代替人类做许多危险的工作。
Rbts can d lts f dangerus wrk ________ ________ peple.
66．请不要总是把自己的孩子和其他的孩子相比较。
Please dn’t ______ ur wn kids ______ ther kids.
67．有一次，老师要求他背诵《蜀道难》。
Once, he ________ ________ by his teacher t recite the Difficult Rad t Shu.
八、写作题
68．中华文化源远流长，我们的文化瑰宝也愈加令世界瞩目，如京剧、古诗词、宏伟长城、中国功夫、剪纸等民间艺术、传统美食等。这些文化瑰宝是中华民族的财富，我们为之而自豪，更应该义不容辞地为传承和弘扬优秀传统文化做出自己的努力。请你以“The Treasure f Chinese Culture”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文向外国友人介绍一种或两种中华文化瑰宝，包括但不限于以下要点：
1.简单介绍文化瑰宝的特点；
2.说明其重要意义；
3.你的看法。
The Treasure f Chinese Culture
China is a cuntry with a lng histry f 5,000 years which is full f cultural treasures, such as tea, paper cutting, Chinese Kung Fu and s n.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：句意：站在校长旁边的女孩是一位来自美国的大学生。考查冠词的用法。空格处缺少冠词，“student”为可数名词单数形式，此处表示“一位学生”，故空格处应用不定冠词a或an，“university”为辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。
2．答案：C
解析：句意：现在我们可以从书上或互联网上收集相当多的信息。考查名词辨析。tip提示；suggestin建议；infrmatin信息；idea想法。a little修饰不可数名词，选项ABD均为可数名词，排除。故选C。
3．答案：C
解析：句意：这个钱包不是他的。这是她的。考查代词辨析。he他，主格；his他的，物主代词；him他，宾格；he’s他是。t是介词，后接宾格him，故选C。
4．答案：C
解析：考查形容词比较级用法。句意：新的应用程序的优点是让我们的支付比以前更便捷。根据空格后的than可知，用比较级，排除A和B；make+宾语+形容词，根据形容词可以作名词payment的宾语补足语，可知用比较级mre cnvenient, 故选C。
5．答案：D
解析：句意：我们可以通过吃这种药来保护自己。考查介词词义辨析。frm来自；against反对；fr为了；by通过。根据“We can prtect urselves ... having this medicine.”可知，此处是指通过吃这种药来保护自己。故选D。
6．答案：A
解析：句意：火车还没停。你最好现在不要出去。考查时态。hasn’t stpped现在完成时；didn’t stp一般过去时；wn’t stp一般将来时； desn’t stp一般现在时；根据下文“Yu’d better nt g ut right nw” ，推断上文指“火车还没停”；由空格后的副词yet，判断空格用现在完成时；故选A。
7．答案：D
解析：句意：我对出国旅行很感兴趣，因为我想体验不同的文化。考查动词词义辨析。exercise锻炼；express表达；expect期待；experience经历。根据“I’m very interested in a trip abrad because I wuld like t ... a different culture.”可知，此处是指体验不同的文化。故选D。
8．答案：B
解析：句意：为了省电，我们离开办公室时需要关掉电脑。考查动词短语辨析。turn n打开；turn ff关掉；put n穿上； put ff推延；根据“T save electricity”可知如果要省电，离开时要关掉电脑。故选B。
9．答案：C
解析：句意：Jack喜欢在俱乐部打乒乓球。从他家到那里通常花费20分钟。如果星期天他有八个小时的空闲时间，根据下面的时间表，他打乒乓球的时间是多少？考查常识。把表格中所有时间转换成分钟，家庭作业是3个小时，即180分钟；家务活是30分钟；做饭和吃午饭是1.5小时，即90分钟；购物 60分钟；再根据题干“It usually takes him twenty minutes frm hme t get there”可知，他从家到那里通常要花20分钟，来回是40分钟，这些加起来总计400分钟。根据题意可知，杰克周日有8个小时的空闲时间，即480分钟，由此可知，Jack有80分钟的时间打乒乓球。故选C。
10．答案：B
解析：句意：我的眼镜掉在地上摔成了碎片，所以我不得不买一副新的。考查表示因果关系的连词。r或者；s因此；but但是；fr因为。根据“I had t buy a new pair.”可知，此处说的是眼镜碎了的结果。故选B。
11．答案：D
解析：句意：昨天我的朋友基蒂一到上海就给我打了个电话。考查连词辨析。nw that既然；s that为了；as lng as只要；as sn as一……就……。根据“My friend Kitty made a telephne call t me…she arrived in Shanghai yesterday”可知，前后句的两个动作几乎同时发生，应用as sn as引导时间状语从句。故选D。
12．答案：A
解析：句意：你能告诉我昨天下午学校运动会什么时候结束吗？考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要按照陈述句的语序的原则，B、D是疑问句的语序，所以排除；根据时间状语“yesterday afternn”判断从句用一般过去时，排除C；故选A。
13．答案：B
解析：句意：—我们创造了学校跳高的新纪录！—好样的！考查情景交际。Hw awful太糟糕了；Gd fr yu好样的；What a shame真遗憾；Oh, I am srry哦，对不起。根据“We’ve created a new schl recrd in the high jump!”可知，对方创造记录，所以应对此表示夸赞。故选B。
14．答案：A
解析：句意：—你还记得你第一天见到的漂亮老师吗？ —当然。她对我们很友好，在大厅里微笑着打招呼。考查定语从句。that引导定语从句，先行词为人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whse引导定语从句，先行词为人或物，在从句中作定语；which引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句。根据“D y remember the beautiful teacher…yu met n yur first day?”可知，此处应用定语从句，先行词为“teacher”，应用that引导定语从句。故选A。
15．答案：D
解析：句意：—我现在可以离开桌子了吗？—不行，你得先吃完饭。然后你可以离开桌子了。考查情态动词。must必须；shuld应该；need需要；can可以。根据“N, yu must finish yur dinner first.”可知，应是必须吃完饭才可以离开桌子，故选D。
16．答案：C
解析：句意：—我不在的时候，你能帮我照看一下花草吗？—乐意之至。我会准时给它们浇水的。考查情景交际。Nt exactly不完全是；Yu are welcme不用谢；With pleasure乐意；Take it easy别着急。根据上句和答语“I’ll water them n time”可知，此处是说乐意帮助。故选C。
17．答案：B
解析：句意：以下哪项表明你可以将车停在这里？考查常识。根据常识可知，p是park“停泊”的缩写，p是代表着此处设有停车场或者此处可以停车的意思，是一种停车标志。故选B。
18．答案：B
解析：句意：下列哪个选项划线部分的发音和其他的不同？考查字母组合发音辨析。treatment['triːtmənt]；measures['meʒəz]；read[riːd]；breathe[briːð]。measures中划线部分ea读音为[e]，与其他单词不同。故选B。
19．答案：D
解析：句意：我们可以把前缀“un”放在下面的单词之前，除了哪一个，其他会成为它们相反意思的词？考查构词法。certain确定的；usual寻常的；imprtant重要的；active积极的；A、B、C项的单词前面加-un都可以成为原本单词的反义词；即uncertain不确定的；unusual不同寻常的；unimprtant不重要的；active的反义词是inactive。故选D。
20．答案：B
解析：句意：—从现在开始，我会每天早上5点起床读英语。—别那么肯定。说得容易，做起来难。考查习语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Easier said than dne说得容易，做起来难；Early birds catch the wrms早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Nthing is difficult if yu set yur mind int it世上无难事，只怕有心人。根据“Dn’t be s sure.”可知，说来容易做起来难，所以不要那么肯定。故选B。
21．答案：D
解析：句意：我的一个朋友曾问我为什么对诗歌如此感兴趣。happy开心的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的；great强烈的；非常的。结合句意，我的朋友想问我为什么会对诗歌非常感兴趣，这里great修饰interest，表示兴趣浓厚。故选D。
22．答案：B
解析：句意：首先，我喜欢中国文化并且我痴迷于诗歌中优美的句子。tired疲劳的；crazy疯狂的；surprised惊奇的；amazed惊愕的。根据上一句提到我的朋友为我对诗歌非常感兴趣的原因，推断出此处的第一个原因是对诗歌中的词句着迷，be crazy abut对……痴迷的。故选B。
23．答案：C
解析：句意：另外一个原因是我可以和别人交流，并在诗歌的帮助下分享我拥有的所有东西。 lk after照顾，照料；agree with同意；cmmunicate with和……交流；smile at向某人微笑。根据后面提到的“share all the things I have with the help f pems”可知此处表示和他人交流。故选C。
24．答案：A
解析：句意：起初，人们发现了这些简单句子的特殊功能。use用途，功能；lessn课；study学习；step步骤。根据句意及第二段中最后的描述“They realized the pwer f pems and started t use pems t express...”和本句“ the simple sentences.”可知这里表示诗歌的独特功能。故选A。
25．答案：C
解析：句意：随着时间的推移，人们开始创造不同类型的诗歌。stand站立；frget忘记；create创造；meet遇见。根据句意和常识可知，对于诗歌来说，应该是创作出来的，而不是发现或遇见的。故选C。
26．答案：C
解析：句意：渐渐地，人们变得更善于欣赏诗歌。Suddenly突然地；Actually实际上；Gradually逐渐地；Quickly快速地。根据本句前一句“As time went by, peple start t...”由随着时间的推移可知，人们对诗歌的理解和认识有个过程。故选C。
27．答案：A
解析：句意：他们不是注意表面的东西，而是深入到诗歌的内涵。but但是；and并且；s因此；r或者。根据前一句“Gradually, Peple became better at enjying pems.”说明人们变得更加善于赏析诗歌，可知这里进一步解释了人们怎么深入理解诗歌，并且表示“不是……而是……”。故选A。
28．答案：D
解析：句意：他们开始了解诗歌和他们自己生活的关系。break打碎，打破；practice练习；lse失去；understand理解，明白。根据上下文可知，此处是说他们开始了解诗歌和自己生活的关系。故选D。
29．答案：B
解析：句意：他们意识到诗歌的力量，并开始用诗歌来表达他们的情感。results结果；feelings情感，感受；dreams梦想；ways方法。根据句意，此处是说，他们用诗歌来表达自己的情感。并且四个选项中的名词只有feelings能和express动词搭配。故选B。
30．答案：B
解析：句意：毫无疑问，我们总能发现它们背后承载的中国文化。pst派驻；discver发现；take带走；place放置。根据句意本句想说的是我们能够发现这些诗歌背后的中国文化，其他
31．答案：√
解析：细节理解题。根据“He was sad recently because he thught that he had nthing left.”可知，他最近很伤心，因为他认为他什么都没有了。题干与原文内容相符，故答案为√。
32．答案：×
解析：细节理解题。根据“The wise man asked, ‘When did yur family leave yu’?”和“What d yu mean? They haven’t left me. They lve me!”可知，王先生的家人没有离开他，也很爱他。题干与原文内容不符，故答案为×。
33．答案：×
解析：细节理解题。根据“Gd! That’s the secnd ne n the right side—Yu have freedm!”可知，第二个问题的答案是在右侧。题干与原文内容不符，故答案为×。
34．答案：√
解析：细节理解题。根据“After Mr. Wang was asked sme mre questins in the same way, he finally understd and smiled.”可知，智者问了王先生不止两个问题。题干与原文内容相符，故答案为√。
35．答案：√
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’s necessary t have a psitive (积极的) attitude t life.”可知，从本文我们可以明白：对待生活，我们要有积极乐观的态度。题干与原文内容相符，故答案为√。
36．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“But when the time cmes t kiss yur ld phne gdbye, why nt recycle it”可知回收旧手机可以帮助保护环境。故选D。
37．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Planting new ’s the easiest thing, but pssible the best thing yu can ever d”可知植树是最简单的。故选B。
38．答案：C
解析：句意猜测题。根据“Cycling is a lt healthier, cheaper and mre envirnmentally friendly than taking a bus.”可知骑自行车比坐公共汽车更健康、更便宜、更环保，所以多骑自行车，污染会更少。故选C。
39．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“why nt d a fun run t raise mney fr envirnmental grups? It’s an interesting way t make thers be aware f saving the planet frm harm. Plus, yu may als stay healthy while making effrts.”可知有趣的跑步可以为环保组织筹集资金，可以获得快乐和健康。故选D。
40．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。本文主要介绍了帮助拯救地球的五个简单方法，所以在绿色星球的网站上可能看到这篇文章。故选C。
41．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“The cking style has brrwed frm ther styles t keep up with its ppularity.”可知，川菜烹饪风格借鉴了其他风格以便跟上其受欢迎程度。故选A。
42．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“The Jinan style is famus fr its sup”可知，济南菜以汤闻名。故选B。
43．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“It is special because f the way the ingredients are cut, and it als needs the ingredients in seasn.”可知，之所以淮阳菜很特别，是因为食材的切法以及选取了当季的食材。故选D。
44．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的四大菜系。故这四段菜系的共同点都是有关美味的中国菜肴。故选C。
45．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的四大菜系。故这篇可能来自一本杂志。故选B。
46．答案： 不到长城非好汉。
解析：He他，wh has never been t the Great Wall不到长城，is nt a true man不是真正的男子汉，故填：不到长城非好汉。
47．答案： Their father, William Lindesay
解析：根据“The tw brthers’ lve fr the Great Wall is frm their father, William Lindesay.”可知，这两兄弟对长城的热爱来自于他们的父亲威廉·林赛。故填Their father, William Lindesay。
48．答案： It als tells peple nt t give up.
解析：tell sb nt t d“告诉某人不要做某事”，固定短语，所以give up要用不定式形式。故填It als tells peple nt t give up.
49．答案： They spent mnths running alng the Great Wall last year.
解析：根据“And last year, the tw brthers spent mnths running alng the Great Wall.”可知，去年两兄弟花了几个月的时间沿着长城跑步。故填They spent mnths running alng the Great Wall last year.
50．答案： It is nt enugh t just g t the Great Wall; they must als lve and prtect it.
解析：根据“Fr the tw, it is nt enugh t just g t the Great Wall; they must als lve and prtect it.”可知，对于两个人来说，仅仅去长城是不够的，他们也必须爱护和保护它。故填It is nt enugh t just g t the Great Wall; they must als lve and prtect it.
51．答案： cmes; seen; first; widely; its; t keep; mre than; trying their best; creatin; traditinal
解析：①句意：春节到来的时候，人们把年画从前门到卧室。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句中缺少谓语，根据“When the Spring Festival...”可知，此处指“春节到来时”，cme“到来”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数名词，所以空处用动词的三单形式。故填cmes。
②句意：它们被视为好运和财富的象征。根据“They are... as a symbl f gd luck and wealth.”结合备选词可知，此处考查be seen as“被视为”，空处用see的过去分词构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填seen。
③句意：它最早出现在门上的神像，可以追溯到西汉。根据“ dating back t the Western Han Dynasty”及备选词可知，此处是指最早出现的地方，first“最初”符合语境，故填first。
④句意：在19世纪，年画是为不识字的人广泛制作的。句中不缺少成分，空处应填副词作状语，根据“prduced”及备选词可知，此处指年画被广泛地生产，wide对应的副词widely“广泛地”符合语境。故填widely。
⑤句意：年画正在失去它的地位。空处修饰名词psitin，且指代的是“年画的地位”，所以应用it对应的形容词性物主代词its“它的”作定语。故填its。
⑥句意：现在轮到我来延续这古老的艺术了。根据“it’s my turn...”可知，空处用动词不定式，构成it’s ne’s turn t d sth“轮到某人做某事”，结合“ ld art alive”及上文“Nianhua is lsing... psitin (位置)”可知，空处的动词后可跟形容词作宾补，结合备选词，此处指“延续该古老的艺术”，keep“继续”符合语境。故填t keep。
⑦句意：她的家族从事年画制作已有一个多世纪的历史。根据“fr ... a century”及备选词可知，此处指一个多世纪，mre than“超过”，故填mre than。
⑧句意：不同年龄、不同地区的人们正在共同努力振兴年画。根据“ revive (复苏) nianhua.”及备选词可知，是竭尽全力振兴年画，try ne’s best t d sth“尽力做某事”，主语是复数名词，所以用their代替ne’s，此处用现在进行时。故填trying their best。
⑨句意：最重要的是，越来越多的年轻人参与到年画的创作和推广中来。根据“wrking hard in prmtin (推广) f nianhua”及备选词可知，空处应填名词，指的是年画的创作，用create的名词形式creatin“创作”，故填creatin。
⑩句意：他们还试图让公众更好地了解它，并以此吸引世界对中国传统艺术的关注。空处作定语修饰名词Chinese art，根据“draw the wrld’s attentin t art.”及备选词可知，此处指“中国传统艺术”，用traditin的形容词traditinal表示“传统的”，故填traditinal。
52．答案：DBAFE
解析：①根据“What d yu usually d in yur free time?”可知，此处是回答空闲时间做什么，选项D“我喜欢看电影。”符合语境，故选D。
②根据“Of curse! I have watched a mvie called YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) and it was very exciting!”可知，此处是问看过电影吗，选项B“你最近看了什么好电影吗？”符合语境，故选B。
③根据“It’s abut a wman wh tries t find herself thrugh bxing and lves life. It cheers me up.”可知，此处是问电影是关于什么的，选项A“这部电影是关于什么的？”符合语境，故选A。
④根据“This mvie is really amazing!”和“Yes. It is wrth watching.”可知，此处是表达对电影的喜爱，表示要看这部电影了，选项F“我等不及要看这部电影了！”符合语境，故选F。
⑤根据“Let’s meet at the cinema gate at 7 p.m.”可知，此处是问什么时候在哪里见面，选项E“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境，故选E。
53．答案：chice
解析：句意：乘地铁去那里确实是个不错的选择。chse“选择”，动词，此处应用名词chice作表语，a修饰名词单数，故填chice。
54．答案：explaining
解析：句意：体育老师现在正在给学生们讲解游戏规则。提示词explain“解释”，为动词，根据 “nw” 可知，该句时态为现在进行时，表示现在正在进行的动作，空处应用其动词的现在分词形式。故填explaining。
55．答案：impatient
解析：句意：她为对孩子们那么不耐烦而感到抱歉。根据“She felt srry”可知她对孩子不耐心，所以感到抱歉，作be动词的表语用形容词impatient“没有耐心的”。故填impatient。
56．答案：breathes
解析：句意：每天早上妈妈打开窗户，深深地呼吸新鲜空气。空处与pens是并列关系，所以应用breath对应的动词breathe的三单形式，故填breathes。
57．答案：left
解析：句意：自从他离开已经三年了。本句是固定句型It is+时间段+since… “自从……以来有一段时间了”，从句用一般过去时，所以空处用leave的过去式left，故填left。
58．答案：twice
解析：句意：寒假里，凯特把这本关于中国文化的书读了两遍。tw“二”，基数词，根据“Kate read this bk n Chinese culture”可知，是指把这本书读了两遍，用twice“两次”表示次数。故填twice。
59．答案：teeth
解析：句意：一天刷三次牙。这对你的健康有好处。brush ne’s teeth“刷牙”，固定短语，且牙齿不止一颗，所以用其名词复数形式。故填teeth。
60．答案：theirs
解析：句意：我们的花园和他们的很不一样，尤其是里面花的种类。由“Our garden is quite different frm…”可知，此处指我们的花园和他们的花园不同，应用名词性物主代词代替他们的花园。故填theirs。
61．答案：plitely
解析：句意：当我们到达博物馆入口时，看门人礼貌地迎接我们。根据“the drkeeper greeted us”可知，此处应用plite“礼貌的”的副词形式修饰动词greeted。故填plitely。
62．答案：useless
解析：句意：教三岁的孩子那么多没用。他根本听不懂。根据“He can’t understand at all.”可知，此处应用use“使用”的形容词形式useless“没有用的”作表语。故填useless。
63．答案：get ff
解析：根据中英文对照可知，get ff“下车”，动词短语；空前为t，其后接动词原形构成动词不定式。故填get；ff。
64．答案：prud f
解析：对比中英文可知，空处缺少“为…….感到自豪”，be prud f“为.……感到自豪”。故填prud f。
65．答案：instead f
解析：“代替”instead f，固定搭配。故填instead；f。
66．答案： cmpare with
解析：根据中英文对照可知，空出表达的意思是“和……比较”，cmpare with“和……比较”，该句是否定祈使句，故使用动词原形。故填cmpare；with。
67．答案：was asked/required
解析：根据中英文句子可知，句子要用一般过去时的被动语态was/were dne；主语是he，be动词用was；要求：ask/require，故填was；asked/required。
68．答案：
The Treasure f Chinese Culture
China is a cuntry with a lng histry f 5,000 years which is full f cultural treasures, such as tea, paper cutting, Chinese Kung Fu and s n.
Tea has a lng histry in China. It plays an imprtant rle in Chinese sciety, nt nly as a drink, but als as a symbl f Chinese culture. Tea was discvered and used by the Chinese as early as 5,000 years ag by Shennng accidentally. Since then, tea has gradually becme an imprtant part f Chinese life. Chinese peple think tea nt nly tastes gd but is als gd fr ur health.
Paper cutting is a beautiful art frm. Only simple tls like a piece f paper and a pair f scissrs are required. Peple believe that gd luck can be brught by the vivid paper cutting wrks. I hpe that ne day I can learn t make it.
All these treasures are imprtant in Chinese culture. We are nw wrking tgether t prtect and develp them.
解析：①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：根据提示要点介绍一种或两种中华文化瑰宝，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题；
第二步，介绍一两种文化瑰宝的特点及意义；
第三步，表达自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①play an imprtant rle in在……中起重要作用
②a symbl f一种……的象征
③accidentally偶然地
[高分句型]
①Chinese peple think tea nt nly tastes gd but is als gd fr ur health. (宾语从句)
②Peple believe that gd luck can be brught by the vivid paper cutting wrks. (含有情态动词的被动语态)
Plan
Hmewrk
Husewrk
Cking and eating lunch
Shpping
Play table tennis
Time
3 hurs
30 minutes
1.5 hurs
60 minutes
?
Each year we thrw away millins f mbile phnes. But when the time cmes t kiss yur ld phne gdbye, why nt recycle it? It takes 45 times less CO₂ t recycle an ld phne than t make a new ne.
Planting new trees is as imprtant as saving ld nes. Chse a place where a tree can grw big and tall. Then sw (种) a tree seed and watch it grw. It’s the easiest thing, but pssible the best thing yu can ever d. Yur grandchildren will thank yu!
Help the planet t get fit. Cycling is a lt healthier, cheaper and mre envirnmentally friendly than taking a bus. S ride yur bike and reduce yur carbn ftprint.
Yu use a plastic bag fr five minutes but it can take 500 years t
decmpse (分解) . Prducing plastic bags als cntributes t glbal warming, and they ften end up as litter r harm wildlife. S take yur wn bag t the shps r use bidegradable (可降解的) ncs!
Human activity and pllutin threaten (威胁) the envirnment. S, why nt d a fun run t raise mney fr envirnmental grups? It’s an interesting way t make thers be aware f saving the planet frm harm.
Plus, yu may als stay healthy while making effrts.
51．create it cme traditin keep mre than ne see wide try ne’s best
一、单选题
1．The girl standing next t the headmaster is ________ university student frm America.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2．Nwadays we can cllect quite a little _______ either frm bks r n the Internet.
A. tipB. suggestinC. infrmatinD. idea
3．The wallet desn’t belng t ________. It is hers.
A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s
4．The advantage f the new App is t make ur payment ______ than befre.
A. cnvenientB. cnvenientlyC. mre cnvenientD. mre cnveniently
5．We can prtect urselves ________ having this medicine.
A. frmB. againstC. frD. by
6．The train ______ yet. Yu’d better nt g ut right nw.
A. hasn’t stppedB. didn’t stpC. wn’t stpD. desn’t stp
7．I’m very interested in a trip abrad because I wuld like t _______ a different culture.
A. exerciseB. expressC. expectD. experience
8．T save electricity, we need t ________ the cmputers when we leave the ffice.
A. turn nB. turn ffC. put nD. put ff
9．Jack likes playing table tennis in a club. It usually takes him twenty minutes frm hme t get there. If he has eight hurs’ free time n Sunday, accrding t the time table, he can play table tennis there fr abut ________.
A. 2 hursB. 1 hur and 40 minutesC. 80 minutes
10．My glasses fell t the grund and brke int pieces, ________ I had t buy a new pair.
A. rB. sC. butD. fr
11．My friend Kitty made a telephne call t me ________ she arrived in Shanghai yesterday.
A. nw thatB. s thatC. as lng asD. as sn as
12．Culd yu tell me ______ yesterday afternn?
A. when the schl sprts meeting endedB. when did the schl sprts meeting end
C. when the schl sprts meeting endsD. when des the schl sprts meeting end
13．—We’ve created a new schl recrd in the high jump!
—________
A. Hw awful!B. Gd fr yu!C. What a shame!D. Oh, I am srry!
14．—D yu remember the beautiful teacher ________ yu met n yur first day?
—Of curse. She was kind t us, saying “Hell” with a smile in the hall.
A. thatB. whseC. whichD. what
15．—May I leave the table nw?
—N, yu must finish yur dinner first. Then yu _______ leave the table.
A. mustB. shuldC. needD. can
16．—Culd yu lk after my plants while I am away, please?
—________. I’ll water them n time.
A. Nt exactlyB. Yu are welcmeC. With pleasureD. Take it easy
17．Which f the fllwing shws that yu can park yur car here?
A. B. C. D.
18．Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin frm the thers?
A. The dctr suggested a treatment fr my cld.
B. A meter measures the amunt yu use.
C. Read the text at least three times befre filling in the blanks.
D. Everyne wants t breathe pure, cl air.
19．We can put the prefix “un” befre the fllwing wrds t give them the ppsite (相反的) meaning except (除了)________.
A. certainB. usualC. imprtantD. active
20．—I will get up at 5:00 every mrning t read English frm nw n.
—Dn’t be s sure. ________
A. Practice makes perfect.B. Easier said than dne.
C. Early birds catch the wrms.D. Nthing is difficult if yu set yur mind int it.
二、完形填空
I like pems s much that I think abut them, even in my dream. I was nce asked by a friend f mine why I shwed such a 1 interest in them. I said, “Oh, there are tw reasns why I like pems. First, I like Chinese culture and I am 2 abut beautiful sentences in pems. And the ther reasn is that I can 3 ther peple and share all the things I have with the help f pems.”
My friend asked me fr further explanatin (解释). As we knw, pems have a lng histry. At first, peple fund the special 4 f simple sentences. They discussed them and made them int pems when they gt tgether. As time went by, peple started t 5 different kinds f pems. 6 , Peple became better at enjying pems. They were nt just paying attentin t the simple meaning, 7 they went deep int the sul (内涵) f a pem. They began t 8 the relatinship between pems and their wn life. They realized the pwer f pems and started t use pems t express their 9 .
Nwadays, peple take a greater interest in pems than ever befre. There is n dubt that we can always 10 Chinese culture behind them. They are treasures f Chinese culture.
21．A. happyB. angryC. sadD. great
22．A. tiredB. crazyC. surprisedD. amazed
23．A. lk afterB. agree withC. cmmunicate withD. smile at
24．A. useB. lessnC. studyD. step
25．A. standB. frgetC. createD. meet
26．A. SuddenlyB. ActuallyC. GraduallyD. Quickly
27．A. butB. andC. sD. r
28．A. breakB. practiceC. lseD. understand
29．A. resultsB. feelingsC. dreamsD. ways
30．A. pstB. discverC. takeD. place
三、阅读理解
Mr. Wang lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thught that he had nthing left. One day, Mr. Wang went t ask a wise man fr help. He said t the wise man, “I have nthing left, s I dn’t want t live.” The wise man smiled sympathetically (同情地).
The wise man tk ut a piece f paper and drew a straight line dwn the middle. He explained that he wuld write dwn the things Mr. Wang had lst n the left side and the things Mr. Wang still had n the right side.
The wise man asked, “When did yur family leave yu? ”
“What d yu mean? They haven’t left me. They lve me!”
“That’s great!” said the wise man. “Then that will be the first thing n the right side—Family haven’t left. Nw, d yu have freedm (自由)? ”
“That’s a silly questin. Of curse I d!”
“Gd! That’s the secnd ne n the right side—Yu have freedm!” said the wise man, writing it dwn.
After Mr. Wang was asked sme mre questins in the same way, he finally understd and smiled. “Things will change when yu think f them in a different way!” he said.
As a matter f fact, change yur attitude and yu will change yur wrld. It’s necessary t have a psitive (积极的) attitude t life.
31．Mr. Wang thught he had nthing left, s he was sad recently.
32．Mr. Wang’s family didn’t lve him and left him.
33．The answer t the secnd questin was written dwn n the left side.
34．The wise man asked Mr. Wang mre than tw questins.
35．Frm the passage, we can knw that we shuld have a psitive attitude t life.
Five easy ideas t help save the planet
The Earth needs yur help. It’s warming up; the Arctic (北极) is melting (融化); the rainfrests are getting smaller and smaller. But there are lts f simple, fun things yu can d t save the envirnment.
36．T save the envirnment, we had better ________.
A. keep runningB. make mre new phnes
C. use plastic bagsD. recycle ld phnes
37．Accrding t the writer, what is the easiest thing t save the envirnment?
A. Recycling ld mbile phnes.B. Planting new trees.
C. Riding a bicycle instead f taking a bus.D. Using fewer plastic bags.
38．Frm the underlined sentence “ride yur bike and reduce yur carbn ftprint”, the writer thinks: ________.
A. riding a bike is better than any ther means f transprt
B. we can recrd ur ftprints by riding a bike
C. mre cycling, less pllutin
D. riding a bike has n effect n prtecting the envirnment
39．In a fun run fr envirnmental grups, peple CAN get ________.
A. happinessB. healthC. dnatinD. all f the abve
40．Where can we mst pssibly find this article?
A. In a lcal sprts newspaper.
B. In an advertisement fr selling bicycles.
C. On the website f A Green Planet.
D. On a pster fr lking fr vlunteers at a z.
①Sichuan Cuisine (菜肴) is the mst ppular f the fur. Map tfu and gngba chicken are tw f the mst famus Sichuan-style dishes. The cking style has brrwed frm ther styles t keep up with its ppularity. Peple ften say, “The best fd in the wrld is in China and the best fd in China is in Sichuan.”
②Shandng Cuisine, with its lng histry and many different cking methds, represents (代表) the cuisine f nrthern China. It has tw styles: Jinan and east Shandng. The Jinan style is famus fr its sup, while the east Shandng style depends greatly n seafd.
③Guangdng Cuisine has develped in an area where the climate is warm, s fd can quickly g bad. Fr this reasn, Guangdng Cuisine pays much attentin t the freshness f the ingredients (原料). Guangdng Cuisine is als the best-knwn style f Chinese fd abrad.
④Huaiyang Cuisine refers t the style f cking ppular in Jiangsu, where peple prefer a light taste. It is special because f the way the ingredients are cut, and it als needs the ingredients in seasn.
41．What has Sichuan Cuisine dne in rder t keep up with its ppularity?
A. Brrwed frm ther cking styles.B. Kept its ht taste.
C. Kept its light taste.D. Became the best fd in China.
42．Which dish may be the Jinan style famus fr?
A. B. C. D.
43．Why is Huaiyang Cuisine special?
A. Fr its ht taste.B. Fr its lng histry.
C. Fr its light taste.D. Fr its seasnal ingredients.
44．What d the fur pieces f materials have in cmmn?
A. They are all abut the histry f Chinese fd.
B. They are all abut healthy living habits,
C. They are all abut delicius Chinese cuisine.
D. They are all abut hw t ck dinners.
45．Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. An instructin.B. A magazine.C. A nvel.D. A diary.
There is a saying, ①“He wh has never been t the Great Wall is nt a true man” it describes the big challenge f making a jurney t the Great Wall. ②It als tells peple nt give up. British brthers James and Thmas Lindesay, aged 28 and 21, knw the saying very well. And last year, the tw brthers spent mnths running alng the Great Wall.
The pair set ff frm the Jiayuguan in Gansu Prvince n July 15. It tk the tw 131 days f running and walking alng the main west-t-east length f the Great Wall t rcach the Shanhaiguan n Növember 22. Their Great Wall jurney cvered 3,263 kilmeters. They are the first knwn brthers, and Thmas the yungest persn, t succeed in running the wall in ne jurney.
The tw brthers’ lve fr the Great Wall is frm their father, William Lindesay. William nce ran alng the wall 35 years ag. He has devted (奉献) mre than 30 years f his life t visiting, studying and prtecting the wall. And his actin influenced his tw sns. They spent mst f their weekends walking, taking phts and picking up rubbish frm the Great Wall.
Cmpared t their father’s jurney, the brthers’ trip was helped by advanced (先进的) tls like GPS watches and digital maps. Hwever, it was still nt easy fr the tw t d that. They had t g thrugh bad weather and even illnesses. Finally, they cmpleted their trip.
This experience gave the brthers a deeper understanding f the Great Wall and the histry behind it. Fr the tw, it is nt enugh t just g t the Great Wall; they must als lve and prtect it.
46．将文中①处画线的英语句子译成汉语。
___________________________________
47．_________ influenced James and Thmas t lve the Great Wall.
48．文中②处画线的英语句子有错误，改正并抄写。
___________________________________
49．What did James and Thmas d last year?
___________________________________
50．What have James and Thmas learned frm their trip?
___________________________________
四、短文填空题
The Lunar New Year, r Spring Festival has been fficially listed as a UN fating (浮动的) hliday frm 2024. When the Spring Festival ①______, peple put up nianhua (年画) frm the frnt dr t the bedrm. They are ②______ as a symbl f gd luck and wealth.
Nianhua, like Spring Festival cuplets, actually riginated (起源于) frm “dr gds (神)”. It ③______ appeared as a picture f gds carved (雕刻) n the dr, dating back t the Western Han Dynasty. In the 19th century, nianhua was ④______ prduced fr thse wh culd nt read. Nwadays, nianhua is usually printed with bright warm clrs and simple lines.
Hwever, “Nianhua is lsing ⑤______ psitin (位置). Nw it’s my turn ⑥______ the ld art alive,” Zhng Xinglin said. Her family has been wrking n the nianhua-making business fr ⑦______ a century. Bth traditinal prducts and mdern spinffs (衍生产品) frm Zhng family’s nianhua studi have been selling like ht cakes n scial media.
Peple f different ages and frm different areas are ⑧______ t revive (复苏) nianhua. Mst imprtantly, mre and mre yung peple are wrking hard in the ⑨______ and prmtin (推广) f nianhua. They als try t make it better-knwn t the public and draw the wrld’s attentin t the ⑩______ Chinese art.
五、七选五
52．Kevin: Hi, Sally! What d yu usually d in yur free time?
Sally: ①_____
Kevin: Me, t.
Sally: ②_____
Kevin: Of curse! I have watched a mvie called YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) and it was very exciting!
Sally: YOLO? That sunds really interesting. ③_____
Kevin: It’s abut a wman wh tries t find herself thrugh bxing and lves life. It cheers me up.
Sally: Ww! This mvie is really amazing! ④_____
Kevin: Yes. It is wrth watching. I want t watch it again. Wuld yu like t g with me?
Sally: Sure. ⑤_____
Kevin: Let’s meet at the cinema gate at 7 p.m.
Sally: OK. See yu then.
A. What’s the mvie abut?
B. Have yu watched any gd mvies recently?
C. Why d yu like it?
D. I like watching mvies.
E. When and where shall we meet?
F. I can’t wait t watch this mvie!
G. D yu like watching TV?
六、句子填空
53．It is really a gd ________ t g there by undergrund. (chse)
54．The P.E. teacher is ________ (explain) the rules f the game t the students nw.
55．She felt srry fr being s ________ (patient) with the children.
56．Every mrning mum pens the windw and ________ (breath) in the fresh air deeply.
57．It is three years since he ________ (leave).
58．During the winter hliday, Kate read this bk n Chinese culture __________. (tw)
59．Brush yur __________ three times a day. It’s gd fr yur health. (tth)
60．Our garden is quite different frm __________, especially the kinds f flwers inside. (they)
61．When we gt t the entrance t the museum, the drkeeper greeted us __________. (plite)
62．It is __________ t teach the 3-year-ld child that much. He can’t understand at all. (use)
七、翻译题
63．公交车驾驶员期望大多数甚至所有的乘客下车去等待下一趟公交车。
The bus driver expected mst r all f the passengers t ________ ________ and wait fr the next bus.
64．我们为她说了真话而感到自豪。
We are ________ ________ her fr telling the truth.
65．机器人能代替人类做许多危险的工作。
Rbts can d lts f dangerus wrk ________ ________ peple.
66．请不要总是把自己的孩子和其他的孩子相比较。
Please dn’t ______ ur wn kids ______ ther kids.
67．有一次，老师要求他背诵《蜀道难》。
Once, he ________ ________ by his teacher t recite the Difficult Rad t Shu.
八、写作题
68．中华文化源远流长，我们的文化瑰宝也愈加令世界瞩目，如京剧、古诗词、宏伟长城、中国功夫、剪纸等民间艺术、传统美食等。这些文化瑰宝是中华民族的财富，我们为之而自豪，更应该义不容辞地为传承和弘扬优秀传统文化做出自己的努力。请你以“The Treasure f Chinese Culture”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文向外国友人介绍一种或两种中华文化瑰宝，包括但不限于以下要点：
1.简单介绍文化瑰宝的特点；
2.说明其重要意义；
3.你的看法。
The Treasure f Chinese Culture
China is a cuntry with a lng histry f 5,000 years which is full f cultural treasures, such as tea, paper cutting, Chinese Kung Fu and s n.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：句意：站在校长旁边的女孩是一位来自美国的大学生。考查冠词的用法。空格处缺少冠词，“student”为可数名词单数形式，此处表示“一位学生”，故空格处应用不定冠词a或an，“university”为辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。
2．答案：C
解析：句意：现在我们可以从书上或互联网上收集相当多的信息。考查名词辨析。tip提示；suggestin建议；infrmatin信息；idea想法。a little修饰不可数名词，选项ABD均为可数名词，排除。故选C。
3．答案：C
解析：句意：这个钱包不是他的。这是她的。考查代词辨析。he他，主格；his他的，物主代词；him他，宾格；he’s他是。t是介词，后接宾格him，故选C。
4．答案：C
解析：考查形容词比较级用法。句意：新的应用程序的优点是让我们的支付比以前更便捷。根据空格后的than可知，用比较级，排除A和B；make+宾语+形容词，根据形容词可以作名词payment的宾语补足语，可知用比较级mre cnvenient, 故选C。
5．答案：D
解析：句意：我们可以通过吃这种药来保护自己。考查介词词义辨析。frm来自；against反对；fr为了；by通过。根据“We can prtect urselves ... having this medicine.”可知，此处是指通过吃这种药来保护自己。故选D。
6．答案：A
解析：句意：火车还没停。你最好现在不要出去。考查时态。hasn’t stpped现在完成时；didn’t stp一般过去时；wn’t stp一般将来时； desn’t stp一般现在时；根据下文“Yu’d better nt g ut right nw” ，推断上文指“火车还没停”；由空格后的副词yet，判断空格用现在完成时；故选A。
7．答案：D
解析：句意：我对出国旅行很感兴趣，因为我想体验不同的文化。考查动词词义辨析。exercise锻炼；express表达；expect期待；experience经历。根据“I’m very interested in a trip abrad because I wuld like t ... a different culture.”可知，此处是指体验不同的文化。故选D。
8．答案：B
解析：句意：为了省电，我们离开办公室时需要关掉电脑。考查动词短语辨析。turn n打开；turn ff关掉；put n穿上； put ff推延；根据“T save electricity”可知如果要省电，离开时要关掉电脑。故选B。
9．答案：C
解析：句意：Jack喜欢在俱乐部打乒乓球。从他家到那里通常花费20分钟。如果星期天他有八个小时的空闲时间，根据下面的时间表，他打乒乓球的时间是多少？考查常识。把表格中所有时间转换成分钟，家庭作业是3个小时，即180分钟；家务活是30分钟；做饭和吃午饭是1.5小时，即90分钟；购物 60分钟；再根据题干“It usually takes him twenty minutes frm hme t get there”可知，他从家到那里通常要花20分钟，来回是40分钟，这些加起来总计400分钟。根据题意可知，杰克周日有8个小时的空闲时间，即480分钟，由此可知，Jack有80分钟的时间打乒乓球。故选C。
10．答案：B
解析：句意：我的眼镜掉在地上摔成了碎片，所以我不得不买一副新的。考查表示因果关系的连词。r或者；s因此；but但是；fr因为。根据“I had t buy a new pair.”可知，此处说的是眼镜碎了的结果。故选B。
11．答案：D
解析：句意：昨天我的朋友基蒂一到上海就给我打了个电话。考查连词辨析。nw that既然；s that为了；as lng as只要；as sn as一……就……。根据“My friend Kitty made a telephne call t me…she arrived in Shanghai yesterday”可知，前后句的两个动作几乎同时发生，应用as sn as引导时间状语从句。故选D。
12．答案：A
解析：句意：你能告诉我昨天下午学校运动会什么时候结束吗？考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要按照陈述句的语序的原则，B、D是疑问句的语序，所以排除；根据时间状语“yesterday afternn”判断从句用一般过去时，排除C；故选A。
13．答案：B
解析：句意：—我们创造了学校跳高的新纪录！—好样的！考查情景交际。Hw awful太糟糕了；Gd fr yu好样的；What a shame真遗憾；Oh, I am srry哦，对不起。根据“We’ve created a new schl recrd in the high jump!”可知，对方创造记录，所以应对此表示夸赞。故选B。
14．答案：A
解析：句意：—你还记得你第一天见到的漂亮老师吗？ —当然。她对我们很友好，在大厅里微笑着打招呼。考查定语从句。that引导定语从句，先行词为人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whse引导定语从句，先行词为人或物，在从句中作定语；which引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句。根据“D y remember the beautiful teacher…yu met n yur first day?”可知，此处应用定语从句，先行词为“teacher”，应用that引导定语从句。故选A。
15．答案：D
解析：句意：—我现在可以离开桌子了吗？—不行，你得先吃完饭。然后你可以离开桌子了。考查情态动词。must必须；shuld应该；need需要；can可以。根据“N, yu must finish yur dinner first.”可知，应是必须吃完饭才可以离开桌子，故选D。
16．答案：C
解析：句意：—我不在的时候，你能帮我照看一下花草吗？—乐意之至。我会准时给它们浇水的。考查情景交际。Nt exactly不完全是；Yu are welcme不用谢；With pleasure乐意；Take it easy别着急。根据上句和答语“I’ll water them n time”可知，此处是说乐意帮助。故选C。
17．答案：B
解析：句意：以下哪项表明你可以将车停在这里？考查常识。根据常识可知，p是park“停泊”的缩写，p是代表着此处设有停车场或者此处可以停车的意思，是一种停车标志。故选B。
18．答案：B
解析：句意：下列哪个选项划线部分的发音和其他的不同？考查字母组合发音辨析。treatment['triːtmənt]；measures['meʒəz]；read[riːd]；breathe[briːð]。measures中划线部分ea读音为[e]，与其他单词不同。故选B。
19．答案：D
解析：句意：我们可以把前缀“un”放在下面的单词之前，除了哪一个，其他会成为它们相反意思的词？考查构词法。certain确定的；usual寻常的；imprtant重要的；active积极的；A、B、C项的单词前面加-un都可以成为原本单词的反义词；即uncertain不确定的；unusual不同寻常的；unimprtant不重要的；active的反义词是inactive。故选D。
20．答案：B
解析：句意：—从现在开始，我会每天早上5点起床读英语。—别那么肯定。说得容易，做起来难。考查习语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Easier said than dne说得容易，做起来难；Early birds catch the wrms早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Nthing is difficult if yu set yur mind int it世上无难事，只怕有心人。根据“Dn’t be s sure.”可知，说来容易做起来难，所以不要那么肯定。故选B。
21．答案：D
解析：句意：我的一个朋友曾问我为什么对诗歌如此感兴趣。happy开心的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的；great强烈的；非常的。结合句意，我的朋友想问我为什么会对诗歌非常感兴趣，这里great修饰interest，表示兴趣浓厚。故选D。
22．答案：B
解析：句意：首先，我喜欢中国文化并且我痴迷于诗歌中优美的句子。tired疲劳的；crazy疯狂的；surprised惊奇的；amazed惊愕的。根据上一句提到我的朋友为我对诗歌非常感兴趣的原因，推断出此处的第一个原因是对诗歌中的词句着迷，be crazy abut对……痴迷的。故选B。
23．答案：C
解析：句意：另外一个原因是我可以和别人交流，并在诗歌的帮助下分享我拥有的所有东西。 lk after照顾，照料；agree with同意；cmmunicate with和……交流；smile at向某人微笑。根据后面提到的“share all the things I have with the help f pems”可知此处表示和他人交流。故选C。
24．答案：A
解析：句意：起初，人们发现了这些简单句子的特殊功能。use用途，功能；lessn课；study学习；step步骤。根据句意及第二段中最后的描述“They realized the pwer f pems and started t use pems t express...”和本句“ the simple sentences.”可知这里表示诗歌的独特功能。故选A。
25．答案：C
解析：句意：随着时间的推移，人们开始创造不同类型的诗歌。stand站立；frget忘记；create创造；meet遇见。根据句意和常识可知，对于诗歌来说，应该是创作出来的，而不是发现或遇见的。故选C。
26．答案：C
解析：句意：渐渐地，人们变得更善于欣赏诗歌。Suddenly突然地；Actually实际上；Gradually逐渐地；Quickly快速地。根据本句前一句“As time went by, peple start t...”由随着时间的推移可知，人们对诗歌的理解和认识有个过程。故选C。
27．答案：A
解析：句意：他们不是注意表面的东西，而是深入到诗歌的内涵。but但是；and并且；s因此；r或者。根据前一句“Gradually, Peple became better at enjying pems.”说明人们变得更加善于赏析诗歌，可知这里进一步解释了人们怎么深入理解诗歌，并且表示“不是……而是……”。故选A。
28．答案：D
解析：句意：他们开始了解诗歌和他们自己生活的关系。break打碎，打破；practice练习；lse失去；understand理解，明白。根据上下文可知，此处是说他们开始了解诗歌和自己生活的关系。故选D。
29．答案：B
解析：句意：他们意识到诗歌的力量，并开始用诗歌来表达他们的情感。results结果；feelings情感，感受；dreams梦想；ways方法。根据句意，此处是说，他们用诗歌来表达自己的情感。并且四个选项中的名词只有feelings能和express动词搭配。故选B。
30．答案：B
解析：句意：毫无疑问，我们总能发现它们背后承载的中国文化。pst派驻；discver发现；take带走；place放置。根据句意本句想说的是我们能够发现这些诗歌背后的中国文化，其他
31．答案：√
解析：细节理解题。根据“He was sad recently because he thught that he had nthing left.”可知，他最近很伤心，因为他认为他什么都没有了。题干与原文内容相符，故答案为√。
32．答案：×
解析：细节理解题。根据“The wise man asked, ‘When did yur family leave yu’?”和“What d yu mean? They haven’t left me. They lve me!”可知，王先生的家人没有离开他，也很爱他。题干与原文内容不符，故答案为×。
33．答案：×
解析：细节理解题。根据“Gd! That’s the secnd ne n the right side—Yu have freedm!”可知，第二个问题的答案是在右侧。题干与原文内容不符，故答案为×。
34．答案：√
解析：细节理解题。根据“After Mr. Wang was asked sme mre questins in the same way, he finally understd and smiled.”可知，智者问了王先生不止两个问题。题干与原文内容相符，故答案为√。
35．答案：√
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’s necessary t have a psitive (积极的) attitude t life.”可知，从本文我们可以明白：对待生活，我们要有积极乐观的态度。题干与原文内容相符，故答案为√。
36．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“But when the time cmes t kiss yur ld phne gdbye, why nt recycle it”可知回收旧手机可以帮助保护环境。故选D。
37．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Planting new ’s the easiest thing, but pssible the best thing yu can ever d”可知植树是最简单的。故选B。
38．答案：C
解析：句意猜测题。根据“Cycling is a lt healthier, cheaper and mre envirnmentally friendly than taking a bus.”可知骑自行车比坐公共汽车更健康、更便宜、更环保，所以多骑自行车，污染会更少。故选C。
39．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“why nt d a fun run t raise mney fr envirnmental grups? It’s an interesting way t make thers be aware f saving the planet frm harm. Plus, yu may als stay healthy while making effrts.”可知有趣的跑步可以为环保组织筹集资金，可以获得快乐和健康。故选D。
40．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。本文主要介绍了帮助拯救地球的五个简单方法，所以在绿色星球的网站上可能看到这篇文章。故选C。
41．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“The cking style has brrwed frm ther styles t keep up with its ppularity.”可知，川菜烹饪风格借鉴了其他风格以便跟上其受欢迎程度。故选A。
42．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“The Jinan style is famus fr its sup”可知，济南菜以汤闻名。故选B。
43．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“It is special because f the way the ingredients are cut, and it als needs the ingredients in seasn.”可知，之所以淮阳菜很特别，是因为食材的切法以及选取了当季的食材。故选D。
44．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的四大菜系。故这四段菜系的共同点都是有关美味的中国菜肴。故选C。
45．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的四大菜系。故这篇可能来自一本杂志。故选B。
46．答案： 不到长城非好汉。
解析：He他，wh has never been t the Great Wall不到长城，is nt a true man不是真正的男子汉，故填：不到长城非好汉。
47．答案： Their father, William Lindesay
解析：根据“The tw brthers’ lve fr the Great Wall is frm their father, William Lindesay.”可知，这两兄弟对长城的热爱来自于他们的父亲威廉·林赛。故填Their father, William Lindesay。
48．答案： It als tells peple nt t give up.
解析：tell sb nt t d“告诉某人不要做某事”，固定短语，所以give up要用不定式形式。故填It als tells peple nt t give up.
49．答案： They spent mnths running alng the Great Wall last year.
解析：根据“And last year, the tw brthers spent mnths running alng the Great Wall.”可知，去年两兄弟花了几个月的时间沿着长城跑步。故填They spent mnths running alng the Great Wall last year.
50．答案： It is nt enugh t just g t the Great Wall; they must als lve and prtect it.
解析：根据“Fr the tw, it is nt enugh t just g t the Great Wall; they must als lve and prtect it.”可知，对于两个人来说，仅仅去长城是不够的，他们也必须爱护和保护它。故填It is nt enugh t just g t the Great Wall; they must als lve and prtect it.
51．答案： cmes; seen; first; widely; its; t keep; mre than; trying their best; creatin; traditinal
解析：①句意：春节到来的时候，人们把年画从前门到卧室。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句中缺少谓语，根据“When the Spring Festival...”可知，此处指“春节到来时”，cme“到来”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数名词，所以空处用动词的三单形式。故填cmes。
②句意：它们被视为好运和财富的象征。根据“They are... as a symbl f gd luck and wealth.”结合备选词可知，此处考查be seen as“被视为”，空处用see的过去分词构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填seen。
③句意：它最早出现在门上的神像，可以追溯到西汉。根据“ dating back t the Western Han Dynasty”及备选词可知，此处是指最早出现的地方，first“最初”符合语境，故填first。
④句意：在19世纪，年画是为不识字的人广泛制作的。句中不缺少成分，空处应填副词作状语，根据“prduced”及备选词可知，此处指年画被广泛地生产，wide对应的副词widely“广泛地”符合语境。故填widely。
⑤句意：年画正在失去它的地位。空处修饰名词psitin，且指代的是“年画的地位”，所以应用it对应的形容词性物主代词its“它的”作定语。故填its。
⑥句意：现在轮到我来延续这古老的艺术了。根据“it’s my turn...”可知，空处用动词不定式，构成it’s ne’s turn t d sth“轮到某人做某事”，结合“ ld art alive”及上文“Nianhua is lsing... psitin (位置)”可知，空处的动词后可跟形容词作宾补，结合备选词，此处指“延续该古老的艺术”，keep“继续”符合语境。故填t keep。
⑦句意：她的家族从事年画制作已有一个多世纪的历史。根据“fr ... a century”及备选词可知，此处指一个多世纪，mre than“超过”，故填mre than。
⑧句意：不同年龄、不同地区的人们正在共同努力振兴年画。根据“ revive (复苏) nianhua.”及备选词可知，是竭尽全力振兴年画，try ne’s best t d sth“尽力做某事”，主语是复数名词，所以用their代替ne’s，此处用现在进行时。故填trying their best。
⑨句意：最重要的是，越来越多的年轻人参与到年画的创作和推广中来。根据“wrking hard in prmtin (推广) f nianhua”及备选词可知，空处应填名词，指的是年画的创作，用create的名词形式creatin“创作”，故填creatin。
⑩句意：他们还试图让公众更好地了解它，并以此吸引世界对中国传统艺术的关注。空处作定语修饰名词Chinese art，根据“draw the wrld’s attentin t art.”及备选词可知，此处指“中国传统艺术”，用traditin的形容词traditinal表示“传统的”，故填traditinal。
52．答案：DBAFE
解析：①根据“What d yu usually d in yur free time?”可知，此处是回答空闲时间做什么，选项D“我喜欢看电影。”符合语境，故选D。
②根据“Of curse! I have watched a mvie called YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) and it was very exciting!”可知，此处是问看过电影吗，选项B“你最近看了什么好电影吗？”符合语境，故选B。
③根据“It’s abut a wman wh tries t find herself thrugh bxing and lves life. It cheers me up.”可知，此处是问电影是关于什么的，选项A“这部电影是关于什么的？”符合语境，故选A。
④根据“This mvie is really amazing!”和“Yes. It is wrth watching.”可知，此处是表达对电影的喜爱，表示要看这部电影了，选项F“我等不及要看这部电影了！”符合语境，故选F。
⑤根据“Let’s meet at the cinema gate at 7 p.m.”可知，此处是问什么时候在哪里见面，选项E“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境，故选E。
53．答案：chice
解析：句意：乘地铁去那里确实是个不错的选择。chse“选择”，动词，此处应用名词chice作表语，a修饰名词单数，故填chice。
54．答案：explaining
解析：句意：体育老师现在正在给学生们讲解游戏规则。提示词explain“解释”，为动词，根据 “nw” 可知，该句时态为现在进行时，表示现在正在进行的动作，空处应用其动词的现在分词形式。故填explaining。
55．答案：impatient
解析：句意：她为对孩子们那么不耐烦而感到抱歉。根据“She felt srry”可知她对孩子不耐心，所以感到抱歉，作be动词的表语用形容词impatient“没有耐心的”。故填impatient。
56．答案：breathes
解析：句意：每天早上妈妈打开窗户，深深地呼吸新鲜空气。空处与pens是并列关系，所以应用breath对应的动词breathe的三单形式，故填breathes。
57．答案：left
解析：句意：自从他离开已经三年了。本句是固定句型It is+时间段+since… “自从……以来有一段时间了”，从句用一般过去时，所以空处用leave的过去式left，故填left。
58．答案：twice
解析：句意：寒假里，凯特把这本关于中国文化的书读了两遍。tw“二”，基数词，根据“Kate read this bk n Chinese culture”可知，是指把这本书读了两遍，用twice“两次”表示次数。故填twice。
59．答案：teeth
解析：句意：一天刷三次牙。这对你的健康有好处。brush ne’s teeth“刷牙”，固定短语，且牙齿不止一颗，所以用其名词复数形式。故填teeth。
60．答案：theirs
解析：句意：我们的花园和他们的很不一样，尤其是里面花的种类。由“Our garden is quite different frm…”可知，此处指我们的花园和他们的花园不同，应用名词性物主代词代替他们的花园。故填theirs。
61．答案：plitely
解析：句意：当我们到达博物馆入口时，看门人礼貌地迎接我们。根据“the drkeeper greeted us”可知，此处应用plite“礼貌的”的副词形式修饰动词greeted。故填plitely。
62．答案：useless
解析：句意：教三岁的孩子那么多没用。他根本听不懂。根据“He can’t understand at all.”可知，此处应用use“使用”的形容词形式useless“没有用的”作表语。故填useless。
63．答案：get ff
解析：根据中英文对照可知，get ff“下车”，动词短语；空前为t，其后接动词原形构成动词不定式。故填get；ff。
64．答案：prud f
解析：对比中英文可知，空处缺少“为…….感到自豪”，be prud f“为.……感到自豪”。故填prud f。
65．答案：instead f
解析：“代替”instead f，固定搭配。故填instead；f。
66．答案： cmpare with
解析：根据中英文对照可知，空出表达的意思是“和……比较”，cmpare with“和……比较”，该句是否定祈使句，故使用动词原形。故填cmpare；with。
67．答案：was asked/required
解析：根据中英文句子可知，句子要用一般过去时的被动语态was/were dne；主语是he，be动词用was；要求：ask/require，故填was；asked/required。
68．答案：
The Treasure f Chinese Culture
China is a cuntry with a lng histry f 5,000 years which is full f cultural treasures, such as tea, paper cutting, Chinese Kung Fu and s n.
Tea has a lng histry in China. It plays an imprtant rle in Chinese sciety, nt nly as a drink, but als as a symbl f Chinese culture. Tea was discvered and used by the Chinese as early as 5,000 years ag by Shennng accidentally. Since then, tea has gradually becme an imprtant part f Chinese life. Chinese peple think tea nt nly tastes gd but is als gd fr ur health.
Paper cutting is a beautiful art frm. Only simple tls like a piece f paper and a pair f scissrs are required. Peple believe that gd luck can be brught by the vivid paper cutting wrks. I hpe that ne day I can learn t make it.
All these treasures are imprtant in Chinese culture. We are nw wrking tgether t prtect and develp them.
解析：①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：根据提示要点介绍一种或两种中华文化瑰宝，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题；
第二步，介绍一两种文化瑰宝的特点及意义；
第三步，表达自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①play an imprtant rle in在……中起重要作用
②a symbl f一种……的象征
③accidentally偶然地
[高分句型]
①Chinese peple think tea nt nly tastes gd but is als gd fr ur health. (宾语从句)
②Peple believe that gd luck can be brught by the vivid paper cutting wrks. (含有情态动词的被动语态)
Plan
Hmewrk
Husewrk
Cking and eating lunch
Shpping
Play table tennis
Time
3 hurs
30 minutes
1.5 hurs
60 minutes
?
Each year we thrw away millins f mbile phnes. But when the time cmes t kiss yur ld phne gdbye, why nt recycle it? It takes 45 times less CO₂ t recycle an ld phne than t make a new ne.
Planting new trees is as imprtant as saving ld nes. Chse a place where a tree can grw big and tall. Then sw (种) a tree seed and watch it grw. It’s the easiest thing, but pssible the best thing yu can ever d. Yur grandchildren will thank yu!
Help the planet t get fit. Cycling is a lt healthier, cheaper and mre envirnmentally friendly than taking a bus. S ride yur bike and reduce yur carbn ftprint.
Yu use a plastic bag fr five minutes but it can take 500 years t
decmpse (分解) . Prducing plastic bags als cntributes t glbal warming, and they ften end up as litter r harm wildlife. S take yur wn bag t the shps r use bidegradable (可降解的) ncs!
Human activity and pllutin threaten (威胁) the envirnment. S, why nt d a fun run t raise mney fr envirnmental grups? It’s an interesting way t make thers be aware f saving the planet frm harm.
Plus, yu may als stay healthy while making effrts.
51．create it cme traditin keep mre than ne see wide try ne’s best
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