中考英语考前冲刺热门话题和热点题型特训课件PPT

这是一份中考英语考前冲刺热门话题和热点题型特训课件PPT，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Group A，Group B，靶心原创，语法选择，Wu Sheng，取得进步，觉得做某事很难，和一样多，对很重要，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Eva, a middle schl student, used t be a little lazy. She wasn't gd at studying. Last term, hwever, a kind f traditinal clthing called hanfu . .1. . her eyes. Hw she wished t have her wn hanfu!
One day, . .2. . her way hme frm schl, she tld her mther that she wanted her wn hanfu. Her mm said, “Darling, yu can have ne if yu make prgress in the final exam.” After that, she studied much . .3. . than befre. Smetimes, she thught abut giving up, . .4. . she fund it difficult t make her dream cme true.
But she fught n. Eva tried her best . .5. . difficulties. Then, in the final exam, she really made great prgress. Finally, the “big” day came. When she gt hme ne afternn, she saw . .6. . beautiful big bx n the table. “Ww, hanfu! It . .7. . silk. Thanks, Mm!” she said happily.
Nw, Eva is wearing her wn hanfu t a park with . .8. . family. She is intrducing hanfu t sme freign children . .9. .. She tells them that hanfu is getting mre and mre ppular in China. . .10. . beautiful the hanfu is in all the children's eyes! Tday, she really enjys the beauty f hanfu and experiences the Chinese traditinal culture.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。Eva对汉服感兴趣，她的妈妈告诉她如果她期末考试取得进步就给她买。经过努力学习，Eva如愿在期末考试中取得了进步。因此她的妈妈为她买了一套汉服，她很高兴并向外国小孩介绍汉服。
1.( ) A.catchB.catchesC.caught
【解析】 考查动词。由句首的“Last term”可知，此处应该用一般过去时。故选C。
2.( ) A.nB.withC.abut
3.( ) A.hardB.harderC.hardest
【解析】 考查副词。由空前的“much”和空后的“than”可知，此处应填副词的比较级。故选B。
4.( ) A.sB.ifC.because
【解析】 考查连词。由语境可知，此处是说她有时候想要放弃，因为她觉得实现自己的梦想很难，前后是因果关系。故选C。
5.( ) A.slveB.slvingC.t slve
6.( ) A.aB.anC.the
7.( ) A.is making fB.is made fC.makes f
【解析】 考查固定搭配。由语境可知，此处是说它是由丝绸制成的，主语为“It”，应用被动语态。故选B。
8.( ) A.sheB.herC.hers
9.( ) A.prideB.prudC.prudly
10.( ) A.What aB.HwC.What
二、阅读理解
【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三门传统工艺课的信息。
1.Hw many days will Mary need if she takes the kntting class?( )
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
2.What can we learn abut the hand-made leather bag class?( )
A.This class ends at 5:00 f any size can be experience is nt need t take sme materials t the class.
3.What d the three classes have in cmmn?( )
A.The three classes cst the can learn t save can leave with the wrk they make in the three classes are given by the same teacher.
【解析】 细节理解题。通读全文后可知，学生在这三门传统工艺课上制作的作品都可以自己带走。故选C。
4. Hw can we get mre infrmatin?( )
①By writing letters.②By making phne calls.③By sending emails.④By visiting the website. A.②③④B.①②④C.①③④D.①②③
【解析】 细节多选题。文章最后“Fr mre infrmatin”部分提供了地址、电话和邮箱，故可以通过写信、打电话和发邮件的形式获取更多信息。故选D。
5.Where can we mst prbably read the passage?( )
A.A pster.B.A strybk.C.A textbk.D.A guidebk.
三、回答问题
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了歌仔戏的相关信息。
1.Where did Gezi Opera becme ppular later?_____________________
In the suth f Fujian.
2.Hw des the audience knw whether a character is a man r a wman?________________
By the cstumes.
3.Wh des many different kinds f mvements, like jumping and kicking in Gezi Opera?___________
4.Why is singing very imprtant t perfrmers in Gezi Opera?___________________________________________________
Because the perfrmers sing even mre than they speak.
5.Accrding t the passage, what makes a great perfrmance?___________________________________________
Singing, cstumes, mvements and ther things.
1.请在Grup A的几个语篇中找出下列短语和句型，并在横线上写出其含义。
2.根据汉语提示,用以上方框中短语或句型的适当形式完成下列句子。
（1）他小时候擅长画花。He ____________ painting flwers when he was yung.
（2）当你到达山顶时，你会发现呼吸困难。When yu reach the tp f the muntain, yu'll _________________ take in air.
find it difficult t
（3）不可能把每个人同时召集在一起。It's impssible t get everybdy tgether ________________.
at the same time
Deng Xialan was ne f the tp ten peple tuching China in 2022. She vlunteered t teach . .1. . music in a muntain village fr 18 years.
Deng Xialan was brn in Yijiazhuang Village, Fuping Cunty, Hebei Prvince in 1943. On Tmb-sweeping Day f 2003, she went t Malan Village in memry f （纪念） heres. On that day, she . .2. . a grup f primary schl students in the village. She . .3. . these children t sing a sng. But they culdn't sing a sng at all nt even the natinal sng.
Deng Xialan felt . .4. .. After returning t Beijing she made a . .5. . t g back t the village t teach the children music. In 2004, she came t Malan Village t teach the children music lessns. Als, she . .6. . the Malan music band. Thrugh mre than ten years f hard wrk, this grup f children frm the muntains . .7. . n the stage f the Olympic Games.
. .8. ., Deng Xialan passed away n March 21, 2022. In the last 18 years f her life, she devted （奉献） mst f her time and . .9. . t the music educatin fr children in Malan Village. She left herself in the . .10. . muntain village, but she put the children there n the mst beautiful stage.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了2022年感动中国十大人物之一邓小岚的事迹。
1.( ) A.farmersB.childrenC.travelersD.villagers
【解析】 考查名词。由下文中的“g back t the village t teach the children music”可知，邓小岚在山村里教孩子们音乐。故选B。
2.( ) A.jinedB.savedC.encuragedD.met
3.( ) A.paidB.askedC.taughtD.reminded
4.( ) A.sadB.excitedC.tiredD.pleased
【解析】 考查形容词。由上文中的“they culdn't sing a sng at all nt even the natinal sng”可知，邓小岚发现这些孩子甚至连国歌都不会唱，她为此感到伤心。故选A。
5.( ) A.speechB.decisinC.mistakeD.discvery
6.( ) A.set upB.learned frmC.put upD.clsed dwn
【解析】 考查动词短语。由语境可知，此处是说邓小岚组建了马兰音乐队。set up “组建；建立”；learn frm“向……学习”；put up “搭建；举起”；clse dwn “关闭”。故选A。
7.( ) A.satB.stdC.jumpedD.flew
8.( ) A.SlwlyB.UsuallyC.FinallyD.Unluckily
9.( ) A.mneyB.imaginatinC.energyD.experience
10.( ) A.specialB.richC.smallD.strange
【解析】 考查形容词。由语境可知，此处是说邓小岚把自己留在了小山村，却把那里的孩子推向了最美丽的舞台。故选C。
Drawing patterns （图案） n the surface f a cup f tea, Chabaixi, an ancient Chinese tea trick shwn in a recent TV drama, has gne viral these days. Hwever, ten years ag, this special technique （技艺） was clse t disappearing. Zhang Zhifeng, a practitiner f Chabaixi, fund many peple shwed great interest in Chabaixi in the drama, s he started t try his best t recver it.
Chabaixi can create endless patterns such as bambs and muntains. It is different frm making mdern latte art （咖啡拉花） because peple use clear water as the bject that is put int the cup instead f milk. But when the water tuches the surface f whipped （搅打起泡沫的） tea, it turns int a white clr and disappears in 20 minutes. The prcess befre drawing the patterns is knwn as the tea-making technique, diancha, the quality f which largely decides whether patterns can be successfully prduced later.
“Chabaixi is ne f the cuntless frms f tea-making techniques in China. The imprtance f Chabaixi lies nt nly in its uniqueness （独特性） in the wrld, but als in giving us a windw int peple's lifestyle in the Sng Dynasty,” Zhang said.
“This technique is key t the tea culture f the Sng Dynasty and it wuld be a shame t let it disappear. This technique must be passed n t the yung peple s that they can understand its histry,” Zhang said.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国古代茶艺“茶百戏”的相关内容。
1.What d the underlined wrds “gne viral” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?( )
A.Changed a lt.B.Started t ppular quickly.D.Had a gd taste.
【解析】 词义猜测题。由下文中的“Hwever, ten years ag, this special technique was clse t disappearing.” 可知，十年前，茶百戏几近消失，“Hwever”前后为转折关系，所以画线词所在的句子是在说茶百戏变得流行。故选C。
2.What's the main difference between Chabaixi and latte art?( )
A.The clr.B.The temperature.D.The bject that is put int the cup.
3.What is the third paragraph mainly abut?( )
A.The taste f Chabaixi.B.The beginning f imprtance f Chabaixi.D.The develpment f Chabaixi.
【解析】 段落大意题。由第三段中的“The imprtance f Chabaixi lies nt nly…”可知，此段主要介绍了茶百戏的重要性。故选C。
4.Why shuld the technique f making Chabaixi be passed n accrding t the last paragraph?( )
A.Because yung peple can learn its peple can taste different kinds f the technique is easy t learn fr yung the technique is key t the culture f the Sng Dynasty.
5.What is the main purpse f this passage?( )
A.T intrduce Zhang Zhifeng t the teach us hw t make Chabaixi shw the freigners tea culture f the Sng tell the imprtance f passing n the technique f making Chabaixi.
【解析】 写作目的题。通读全文后可知，文章主要介绍了茶百戏及其重要之处，所以文章的主要目的是为了告诉读者传承茶百戏的重要性。故选D。
In Jiaxing, Zhejiang, everyne is prud f a red bat n Suth Lake. It is the starting 1.______ f the Cmmunist Party f China （CPC，中国共产党）.
In July 1921, a very 2._________ meeting was held in a bat n Suth Lake in Jiaxing. And the meeting meant the fficial funding f the CPC．After 100 years, the CPC has grwn frm a（n） 3.______ party int the wrld's largest party, with mre than 98 millin 4._________ nw. And the red bat n Suth Lake has becme part f a museum 5._____ a symbl f the CPC's spirit. Mre than 8.92 millin turists have 6._______ it ver the past five years.
Children in Jiaxing have als grwn 7.____ with stries f peple like Ma Zedng and Dng Biwu. “In 8.____ schl, we make red bat mdels and read pems abut the Party's histry,” said Hu Tianyi, 14, a（n） 9._______ in Jiaxing. “These activities 10.__________ us t pass dwn the spirit and try ur best t build a great mtherland.”
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了“红船”精神以及学生们是如何学习中国“红色” 历史的。
【解析】考查名词。由语境可知，此处是说南湖红船是中国共产党成立的起点。故填pint。
2._________
【解析】考查形容词。由下文可知，这场会议意味着中国共产党的成立，所以这是一场非常重要的会议。故填imprtant。
【解析】考查名词。由上文中的“schl”可知，说话人是学生。故填student。
10.__________
1.请在Grup B的几个语篇中找出下列短语，并在横线上写出其含义。
对……表现出极大的兴趣
2.根据汉语提示,用以上方框中短语的适当形式完成下列句子。
（1）她小时候就对数学表现出了极大的兴趣。She______________________ maths when she was a child.
shwed great interest in
（2）如果有机会，我将尽全力把它做好。If there is a chance, I will______________ d it well.
try my best t
（3）我相信将来你的父母会为你感到骄傲的。I am sure yur parents will____________ yu in the future.
In rder t develp traditinal Chinese medicine （TCM）, many schls acrss China have intrduced herb-planting curses. Chatiangng Minzu Primary Schl has 1._______ a herb farm recently. Mre than 30 kinds f herbs have been planted at the schl. Experts （专家） frm a lcal TCM hspital taught students 2._____ they culd plant them in the garden. The hspital als gave away ver 100 cartn bks abut TCM t help the children develp 3.________ interest in herbal medicine than befre.
Xinhngxing Primary Schl in Shanghai has intrduced TCM curses t students f all grades. 4.____ students there can learn t plant herbs and ck with herbs in the class. “The curses give students a better understanding f TCM, and make them be prud f Chinese traditins and the cuntry's rich 5._______,” said the headteacher f the schl.
6.______ in Shanghai, freign students at Tngji University have gt a chance t plant herbs. Sme f them are 7._______ used in Chinese dishes. By taking care f the plants, thse students can get firsthand experience f making herbal medicine, and 8._______ TCM culture t their wn cuntries. Chinese herbs play an imprtant 9._____ in TCM and they are als used in Chinese dishes t help peple keep 10.________. Intrducing
herb-planting curses t schls nt nly helps students learn mre abut Chinese herbs but als helps pass n these ancient traditins t yunger students. It als helps spread TCM arund the wrld.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了为了发展中医药，中国各地的许多学校都开设了草药种植课程。
【解析】考查动词。由语境可知，此处是说朝天宫民族小学最近已经开设了一个草药农场。由空后的“recently”及空前的“has”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，故填pen的过去分词pened。
【解析】考查宾语从句连接词。分析句子结构后可知，此处是宾语从句。由语境可知，此处是说当地一家中医医院的专家教学生如何在花园里种植草药。故填hw。
【解析】考查形容词的比较级。由句尾的“than befre”可知，此处应填形容词的比较级。由语境可知，此处是说医院还赠送了100多本关于中医的卡通书，以帮助孩子们对草药产生比以前更强烈的兴趣。故填strnger。
【解析】考查副词。由语境可知，此处是说也是在上海，同济大学的外国学生有一个种植草药的机会。故填Als。