综合训练06 短文填空10篇 2024年中考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(广东专用)（原稿版）

这是一份综合训练06 短文填空10篇 2024年中考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(广东专用)（原稿版），共5页。试卷主要包含了5分，共15分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（一）短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Jia Cheng Lw,a Malaysian team fficial,likes the sundwave(声波)pstcard in 1. hands very much.Whenever he scans the QR cde n the pstcard,he can 2. the sunds he recrded.They bring back the 3. f the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu.
It is a special 4. , ffered by the pst ffices at the Hangzhu Asian Games Village and Main Media Centre.
“Being able t listen t the sund f that exact mment is a 5. heartwarming experience，” he said.
Accrding t Qian Weihng,a staff member 6. the pst ffice,it is very cnvenient t make ne’s wn sundwave pstcard： scan the QR cde,recrd a message r sund fr up t 40 secnds,uplad(上传) a pht 7. make sure yur chices.
“Once printed,yu’ll hld a special pstcard in yur hands，” said Qian.
Besides the sundwave pstcards,the pst ffices at the Hangzhu Asian Games 8. ffer AI-generated(人工智能生成的) pstcards,as well as special stamps,pstcards,and envelpes(信封).
Sun Jiahui,anther staff member,said that the sundwave pstcards 9. quite ppular.“They already have the stamps put n 10. that custmers can mail them ut right away.”
（二）短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
There are 56 ethnic (民族的) grups in China.Different ethnic grups have their wn special cultures.Let’s enjy sme f 1. .
The Bai peple use a very ld way,tie-dye (扎染),t dye clthes.Tie-dye has a histry f nearly 1，500 years.During the Tang and Sng dynasties,peple 2. tie-dyed clthes as gifts.
The Mnglian peple live in the Mnglian yurts (蒙古包).These yurts are large rund tents and their tps lk like umbrellas.They are the 3. hmes f the Mnglian peple.The yurts are usually white 4. they’re made f sheep’s wl.And white is a symbl f 5. .
The Zhuang peple like singing even 6. than talking.They hld a big singing festival 7. the third day f the third Chinese lunar (阴历的) mnth.It is wnderful.Men and wmen singers sing in pairs.The
8. are the “king” and “queen” f singing.
The Mia peple have a special festival,Mangha Festival.It’s in the 9. Chinese lunar mnth every year.The Mia peple 10. Mangha as a her wh helped t prtect their hmes.At the festival,yung men dress up like Mangha and tuch thers t send gd wishes.
（三）短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
The Dlphin 1 is a kind f intelligent water rescue(救援) rbt.It is develped by Yunzhu Technlgy,a cmpany 1. Guangdng Prvince.
The rescue rbt became famus fr 2. successful rescue f a by wh was washed away by waves in Weihai,Shandng Prvince n Aug.9,2022.The Dlphin 1 has many3. .
Fr example,it has high flatage (漂浮性),and its directin can be cntrlled.The Dlphin 1 can change its psitin even in 4. water cnditins by itself.It is nt 5. t be cntrlled with ne hand.And the persn wh uses it fr water rescue peratins des nt need t 6. prfessinal training befre using it.
7. ne accident happens,nly ne t tw peple are required t perate the rbt fr rapid rescue.
Since it was put int 8. ,the Dlphin 1 has saved many peple’s lives in Zhuhai’s Wanshan Island and castal areas f Weihai.It might 9. a rbt usually seen in future rescue tasks all ver the wrld.
At present,the intelligent water rescue rbt has been 10. used in China.And mre than 40 cuntries,including the United States f America,Spain,Italy,and Australia,have intrduced the Dlphin 1 fr rapid water rescue peratins.
（四）短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
On February 20th,2023,the first “frest library” in Shanghai pened t the public.It’s knwn as Read & Jy Frest.Nw readers 1. relax and read in a natural envirnment.
The “frest library” was 2. by Pudng New Area and Shanghai Library.It is in a green space area near Shanghai Library East,which pened in September,2022.With an area f 20，546 square meters,it allws visitrs t 3. n enjyable walk in the quiet frest.
The library is in the pen 4. .It is designed t keep the frest as it is.T prtect the frest,all the green spaces are cnnected by 5. walkways.It ffers many benches(长凳) and an infrmatin bth(亭).
“It’s nt nly a place fr brrwing r reading bks,6. als an pen space fr enjying fresh air and the smell f trees.It ffers 7. reading experiences t readers，” says Chen Cha,the directr f Shanghai Library.Many f the visitrs t the “frest library” are yung peple and parents with 8. children.They enjy reading in the wds r taking a walk in the 9. .
If yu are lking 10. such a place away frm the busy wrld,then yu must g there t enjy reading utdrs.
（五）短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Lin dance is a traditinal Chinese art frm.1. is usually perfrmed during festivals and is believed t bring gd luck.
Many yung peple start t learn lin dance because 2. a strng interest in it.Liu Jianyng is ne f them.Brn in Fshan, Liu decided t learn lin dance at the age f 10.Nw he is 3. yungest perfrmer in a famus trupe (表演团).
In rder t fllw his dream, he trained s 4. that he spent almst all his time in training. 5. it was easy t get hurt, he never thught abut giving up.Finally, his hard wrk paid ff.He 6. a prize with his partner in a natinal cmpetitin in 2021.
Li Xiarng is als a persn wh lves lin dance and runs after her dreams.She says,“Even if I dn’t perfrm the difficult mvements, I can still 7. the drums during a perfrmance.It is als imprtant.”
The yung lin dancers are als putting shrt vides nline t let mre peple knw 8. lin dance is like.These 9. give the wrld a fuller picture f lin dance.
The yung dancers are 10. f what they are ding.As the lins dance with curage and energy, the yung dancers themselves are writing up their wn stries f bravery and grwth.
（六）短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Liu Jing,1. livestreaming (直播) hst,sells naan at the Urumqi Naan Cultural Industrial Park.
The Urumqi Naan Cultural Industrial Park,which prduces naan bread,has pened up the market and
2. jbs fr abut 2，000 peple.The park sells abut 600，000 naan a day in ttal.Naan can stay fr a lng time,making it 3. fr lng jurneys.
Last year,Liu Jing left 4. jb and said,“I want t spread the culture f Naan t tell peple abut beautiful Xinjiang.” 5. the beginning,Liu fund livestreaming difficult.Neighbrs and friends helped her get mre 6. .And in the past year,Liu has wned 7. f fans and nw sells abut 300 naan a day.
The park makes naan t rder,and the bread is sent all ver China.“We knw fd 8. is really imprtant,s the park is run by a state-wned cmpany.And ur incme becmes large，” she said.
As a livestreaming hst,Liu’s incme 9. risen t nearly 7，000 yuan per mnth,“I am full f energy every day 10. I see hpe in livestreaming，” she said.
（七）短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Zhang Ming and Zhang Peng are twin brthers.When they were yung,they were interested 1. traditinal Chinese culture like Chinese clay art and Beijing pera.In these art frms,they culd find 2. t learn.One day,they met an ld man wh is 3. at shadw puppet play (皮影戏).As sn as they saw the play,they
4. in lve with it.S they decided t 5. frm the ld man.
After 5 years’ study,they culd perfrm 6. themselves.When they acted in the village,the villagers sat in frnt f a white screen and watched the plays7. .Zhang Ming usually std behind the white screen and held different 8. f characters.Zhang Peng did the vices f the different characters.All f the villagers liked 9. perfrmances and hped they culd keep n perfrming.“It’s nt easy，” Zhang Ming said.“We can’t get much mney frm it.Smetimes we even have little mney t buy tls we need.But we want t keep this art 10. alive.S we will stick t it and let ur descendants(后代) still see it!”
（八）短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
We Chinese use chpsticks every day. Actually, in many parts f Asia, especially the "rice bwl" cultures f China, Japan, Suth Krea, and Vietnam, fd 1.__________usually eaten with chpsticks.
Chpsticks are usually tw lng, thin pieces f wd r bamb. 2.__________can als be made f plastic r metal（金属）. Smetimes chpsticks are quite pretty. D yu knw 3.__________the beautiful chpsticks are made f? Usually they are made f gld r silver with Chinese characters（汉字）. Skilled wrkers als use different hardwds and metal t create special kinds f chpsticks.
The Chinese have used chpsticks fr 4.__________ f years. In the past, peple prbably 5._______ their fd in large pts and used twigs（树枝） t pick it up. Over time, as the ppulatin grew, peple began cutting fd 6.__________ small pieces s it wuld ck mre quickly. Fd in small pieces culd be eaten easily with twigs. 7.__________the twigs became chpsticks.
It’s said that Cnfucius had a great influence n the 8._________f chpsticks. Cnfucius believed that knives wuld make peple think f killings and they were s 9._________that peple shuldn't use them at the table.
Hwever, chpsticks are nt used everywhere in Asia. In 10.__________, mst peple traditinally eat with their hands in India. Dn’t be t surprised!
（九）短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
There was a kind man named Hans in a small village. He had a selfish（自私的） friend Tm wh 1._______ asked Hans t d things fr him.
One day, Hans visited Tm. Instead 2._________ serving Hans tea, Tm asked directly, "My friend, can yu help me repair my rf（房顶）?" "Sure," Hans said. Then Hans climbed t the rf.The next day, Tm came t Hans’ hme with tw large 3.__________ f crn. "Culd yu help me take them t the market?" Tm asked at the dr. "I’m srry. I’ve been busy tday," Hans replied. "But it’s nt nice f yu t 4._______ t help me," Tm said. Hans thught fr a while and ndded. He walked a lng way befre getting t the market.
A few days later n a 5.__________ night, Tm hurried t Hans’ hme and said, "My sn is very ill. Please g and find a 6._______ fr me." Hans went t twn withut thinking 7._______ he still had many things t d. Tm walked hme alne.
When he was abut t get hme, he 8.____ int a deep hle. "If I had gne t twn by 9._______, I wuldn’t have been in such truble. Nw Hans is far away. Please tell me 10.__________can help me and take care f my sn," he cried alud.
The stry tells us never t cnsume（消耗） thers’ kindness unless we are in real truble.
（十）短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Chinese calligraphy is a traditinal frm f writing characters using ink（墨水） and a brush. It can be seen 1.____ the walls f ffices, shps, htels and s n. In English, calligraphy 2._______ beautiful writing. Picass, the wrld-famus master f art, nce said, "3.___ I had nce lived in China, I wuld have becme a calligrapher rather than a painter."
D yu knw 4.______ is needed fr Chinese calligraphy? The brush, ink, paper and inkstne are basic instruments f Chinese calligraphy. Peple give 5.______ a name — Fur Treasures f the Study.
In the past, peple learned calligraphy fr getting gd 6.________ t be fficials（官员） r be famus. With the develpment f science and technlgy, thrugh smartphnes r cmputers, it is 7._____ fr us t chse the characters we want tday. Few peple write Chinese characters by hand, and even few peple think it is necessary t practice Chinese calligraphy.
D we really need t write Chinese characters by hand r practice Chinese calligraphy? The 8._______ is yes. Yu can learn handwriting t imprve yur understanding f Chinese characters. What’s 9.______, Chinese calligraphy is an imprtant part f ur traditinal culture. And as teenagers, we shuld play an active rle in 10.________ dwn ur traditinal culture.
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