天津市红桥区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份天津市红桥区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读，综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．What des the by cllect?
A．Cins. B．Ntes. C．Cins and ntes.
6．Hw many dllars has the by gt?
A．200 dllars. B．300 dllars. C．400 dllars.
7．Hw lng des the English curse last?
A．Fr 2 weeks. B．Fr 3 weeks. C．Fr 4 weeks.
8．Why can't they swim in the lake?
A．Because it's cl. B．Because it's nice. C．Because it's dangerus.
9．Wh des the girl have a prblem with?
A．Her parents. B．Her best friend. C．Her teacher.
10．What's wrng with Arthur?
A．He has brken his arm. B．He has a fever. C．He has a cld.
11．Hw des Betty feel?
A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Surprised.
12．Whse pens are these?
A．Daming's. B．Betty's. C．Mary's.
13．Where are they ging?
A．T a supermarket. B．T a z. C．T a library.
14．When will Lucy's cusin arrive?
A．This mrning. B．This afternn. C．This evening.
C．听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15．What des David have t d?
A．G ver lessns. B．G t the mvie. C．Stay in hspital.
16．Hw lng hasn't David studied English?
A．Fr 3 days. B．Fr 5 days. C．Fr a week.
17．When will David's English teacher cme back?
A．Tday. B．Tmrrw. C．The day after tmrrw.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18．Hw ld is Miss Li?
A．She is 30 years ld. B．She is 40 years ld. C．She is 50 years ld.
19．What did Mary buy fr Miss Li?
A．Flwers. B．A pair f sunglasses. C．CDs.
20．Hw did Miss Li feel tday?
A．Wrried. B．Sad. C．Happy.
二、单项填空（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．As ________ result, we had ur lunch at ________ tp f the hill.
A．/; the B．a; / C．a; the D．the; the
22．David has been very lucky because his hbby has brught him ________ and success.
A．culture B．pleasure C．weather D．danger
23．I'm very ________ after running 3 kilmeters. I wuld like a glass f water.
A．ttal B．bright C．square D．thirsty
24．It's ________ nice f yu t talk t us, Bernard. I knw yu're very busy.
A．really B．yet C．just D．hardly
25．T keep healthy, Daming's grandparents ________ in a park every day.
A．cugh B．wait C．exercise D．fight
26．Erquan Yingyue (二泉映月) ________ sad but beautiful.
A．sunds B．smells C．feels D．lks
27．We shuld avid ________ any nise when we are in the library.
A．make B．t make C．making D．made
28．My brther will shw me ________ Nankai University next mnth.
A．f B．n C．with D．arund
29．Sme are watching TV, ________ the thers are listening t the radi.
A．but B．and C．because D．r
30．It seemed ________ they were speaking t me in persn.
A．that B．why C．what D．if
31．Wherever yu g, ________ with me, please.
A．have a lk B．stay in tuch C．make a list D．win the heart
32．Our gegraphy teacher said that the mn ________ rund the earth yesterday.
A．went B．ging C．ges D．will g
33．Finally, Bill chse ________ French.
A．learn B．t learning C．learning D．t learn
34．My brther and I ________ ur aunt last Saturday.
A．visit B．visited C．is visiting D．will visit
35．My grandmther ________ English fr tw years. She is much better at it nw.
A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn
36．—The bk is ppular. ________ yu ________ it yet?
—Yes, I have.
A．Have; read B．Did; read C．Are; reading D．Will; read
37．If yu want t jin the English Club, ________ the frm, please.
A．wke up B．get up C．warm up D．fill ut
38．—I'm excited abut Huawei's new smartphnes. D yu knw ________?
—Next mnth.
A．hw can I get ne B．when will they cme ut
C．hw I can get ne D．when they will cme ut
39．—Can yu help me?
—________. Hw can I help?
A．Thank yu B．N prblem C．Yu're welcme D．That's gd news
40．—Let's g shpping fr sme cffee fr Mm.
—________! And we can als buy sme range juice.
A．Excuse me B．Yes, I will C．That's a gd idea D．I'm srry
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Smiling is the best way f making friends.
When I was thirteen 41 ld, my father fund a jb in the city. S my family mved there. I als came t a new schl near where we live. At first, I didn't knw anyne in my class. I felt very 42 , and afraid t make friends with my classmates. I culdn't talk t anyne abut my prblem, and I didn't want my parents t 43 me.
Then ne day, smething gd 44 . I was sitting at my desk in silence while my classmates were talking 45 with each ther. At that mment, a 46 came int the classrm. I didn't knw wh he was. He passed me and then turned back. He lked at me and, withut a wrd, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and 47 . That smile 48 my life. I started t talk with the ther classmates and made friends. Day 49 day, I became clser t everyne in my class.
Thanks t the smile, I have mved n t a new life. Nw, I believe that the wrld is what yu think it is. S 50 at the wrld and it will smile back.
41．A．days B．weeks C．mnths D．years
42．A．lnely B．alne C．surprised D．angry
43．A．talk t B．lk after C．wrry abut D．lk at
44．A．weighed B．happened C．answered D．tested
45．A．quickly B．early C．finally D．happily
46．A．teacher B．girl C．by D．headmaster
47．A．sad B．terrible C．cld D．warm
48．A．chse B．changed C．refused D．wasted
49．A．by B．in C．t D．n
50．A．laugh B．lk C．pint D．smile
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When Gerge was 40, he bught a small plane and learned t fly it. He sn became very gd at it and culd make his plane d all kinds f tricks (技巧). Gerge had a friend. His name was Mark. One day Gerge ffered t take Mark up in his plane. Mark thught, "I've travelled in big planes several times, but I've never been in a small ne, s I'll g."
They went up, and Gerge flew arund fr half an hur and did all kinds f tricks in the air. When they came dwn again, Mark was very glad t be back safely, and he said t his friend in a shaking (颤抖的) vice, "Well, Gerge, thank yu very much fr thse tw trips in yur plane."
Gerge was very surprised and asked, "Tw trips?" "Yes, my first and my last," answered Mark.
51．Gerge learned t fly small planes at the age f ________.
A．20 B．30 C．40 D．50
52．Mark was Gerge's ________.
A．friend B．brther C．classmate D．cusin
53．Why did Mark accept Gerge's ffer?
A．Because he had never travelled in big planes.
B．Because he had never travelled in small planes.
C．Because he wanted t learn t fly planes.
D．Because he wanted t learn t d tricks.
54．Hw did Mark feel abut this trip?
A．Surprised. B．Happy. C．Sad. D．Afraid.
55．What did Mark mean by saying "tw trips"?
A．He had tw trips in Gerge's plane. B．He wanted t travel again in the plane.
C．He wuld never travel in Gerge's plane again. D．He just made a mistake by saying that.
B
Bats (蝙蝠) are the nly flying mammals (哺乳动物) in the wrld. They can't see very well. Peple think that all bats are blind. Peple ften hear "as blind as a bat". Bats have n truble flying n the darkest nights and finding their ways arund very well. Hw can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar (雷达)!
Bats' radar system wrks the same way as the ne that ships and planes use. When bats fly thrugh the air, they make a sund that is t high fr ur ears t hear. If the sund hits things, it cmes back. Bats' ears receive the messages. The messages can tell bats where the things are.
Bats g ut t lk fr fd at night. In the daytime they hang in sme dark places. Sme peple treat the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.
56．Bats are ________.
A．birds B．mammals C．fish D．plants
57．"as blind as a bat" means a persn ________.
A．can hear well B．can't hear well C．can see well D．can't see well
58．Bats have n truble flying n the darkest night because ________.
A．they can't see well B．they have a kind f radar system
C．they have t lk fr fd D．they can see things in the dark nights
59．Bats g ut t lk fr fd ________.
A．at night B．at nn C．in the afternn D．in the daytime
60．Bats are ________.
A．bad animals B．friends f planes C．friends f birds D．useful fr peple
C
Climbing a muntain is hard wrk. But ne step after anther finally brings a persn t the tp. Alng the way, he can stp and lk arund. And the higher he climbs, the mre wnderful his view is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new wrld in frnt f him. He will have a new way t see everything.
Nw learning a freign language is smething like climbing a muntain. This new language can give yu a new view f life. And it is mre than a lk at the surface f things. It can pen the way int peple's minds and hearts and int a culture that is very different frm yur wn culture. This will make yu richer in things that mney can't buy. Even thugh yu never set ft n a ship r a plane, yu can be an armchair traveller thrugh bks.
The muntain climber stps nw and then t enjy the scenery arund him. Reading is just like this. If yu are interested in it, yu will find fun in bks.
61．Accrding t the passage, learning a freign language is ________ wrk.
A．easy B．difficult C．successful D．amazing
62．A persn will have if he keeps climbing.
A．the beautiful scenery B．a new way t see everything
C．a new wrld in frnt f him D．bth B and C
63．What is the Chinese meaning f the underlined phrase "set ft"?
A．踏上 B．距离 C．步行 D．盼望
64．If Jackie is interested in reading, he can find fun ________.
A．n a ship B．n the plane C．in bks D．n tp f a muntain
65．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Learning a language is easier than climbing a muntain.
B．Learning a language can pen the way int peple's minds and hearts.
C．Learning a language is mre difficult than climbing a muntain.
D．Learning a language wn't make yu richer in things that mney can't buy.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hell, Ann. What are yu ding nw?
B: Hi, Kate. 66 Have yu read it?
A: N, I haven't. 67
B: There will be an English speech cmpetitin next Friday.
A: 68
B: The tpic (主题) is Life in the Future.
A: That's a gd ne. 69
B: Yes, I'd lve t. I think I can practice my spken English. What abut yu?
A: Oh, yu knw I am shy. I'm afraid I can't speak in public.
B: 70 If yu keep n practicing, yu will succeed.
A: OK, I will think abut it. Thank yu very much.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共30分）
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。
71．让我们整理房间吧。
Let's ________ ________ the rm.
72．杜老师有没有指出你什么地方出错了？
Did Ms Du ________ ________ where yu were wrng?
73．这两个人一声不吭地坐着。
The tw men sit ________ ________.
74．我们将在大约五分钟后开始广播。
We will be ________ ________ in abut five minutes.
75．烹调时间的长短取决于土豆的大小。
The cking time ________ ________ the size f the ptat.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
The first cartns appeared in newspapers. They tld stries using pictures. The first phtgraphed cartn film (in 1906) was abut humrus faces. In the film, an artist drew pictures f tw faces n a blackbard. The faces came t life. They smiled and a small dg jumped thrugh a ring.
There were a lt f animals in early cartns. One famus early cartn character was Felix the Cat.
Walt Disney started t make films in the 1920s. Sme f his earliest films were abut a famus stry, Alice in Wnderland, but in Disney's films it was called Alice in Cartn Land. Walt Disney's mst famus cartn character was Mickey Muse. He appeared in 1928, first in a black-and-white film withut sund, then very sn after that in a talking film and later in clur. A Mickey Muse film was the first cartn film with sund t becme really ppular.
Tday, ver a hundred years later, cartn films are still ppular with peple f all ages. They will prbably be ppular fr many mre years in the future.
76．The first cartns appeared in ________________________.
77．In the first cartn film, an artist ________________ f tw faces n a blackbard.
78．Walt Disney started t ________________ in the 1920s.
79．________________, Walt Disney's mst famus cartn character, appeared in 1928.
80．Tday, cartn films are still ppular with ________________________.
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分 共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
A king was ld and he knew it was time t chse a new king. He said t all the yung peple in his cuntry, "I will give each f yu a seed (种子). Plant it and b 81 it back here ne year later. Shw me the plants yu bring, and I'll c 82 a new king frm yu."
A by n 83 Peter gt a seed, t. He lked after it carefully. But the seed didn't grw at all. A year later, Peter had t take his empty (空的) bx t the p 84 . Others all tk beautiful plants there and Peter f 85 sad.
The king gt t the palace and lked a 86 . When he fund there was nthing in Peter's bx, the king smiled and said t them, "One year a 87 , I gave everyne a seed. In fact, all the seeds c 88 grw. But all f yu, except Peter, brught me beautiful plants. Peter is the nly ne with the hnesty (诚实) t bring me s 89 a bx. S he will be the new k 90 ."
九、书面表达（5分）
91．假如你是学校校报英语专栏小记者，请根据以下要点写一篇短文，描述英国作家、旅行者威廉●林赛保护长城的故事。
（1）11岁时，他第一次在地图上看见长城。
（2）30岁时，他来到中国，登上长城。
（3）他花了25年时间研究长城。
（4）1998年的一天他去长城拍照，看到垃圾，感到伤心。
（5）他开始组织志愿者在长城捡垃圾，现在已经坚持20多年。
要求：1．要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
2．词数：60个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3．书写工整占1分。
参考词汇：垃圾 litter 组织 rganize v. 坚持 insist v.
志愿者 vlunteer 登上长城 walk n the Great Wall
William Lindesay, a British writer and traveller, has been prtecting and studying the Great Wall. At the age f 11, he ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
He thinks that ne wh fails t lve the Great Wall is nt a her. He takes actins t lve the Great Wall.
2022-2023第二学期八年级英语期末考试参考答案
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）
1-4：BACB 5-9：CCACB 10-14：ACCAC 15-17：ACB 18-20：BBC
二、单项选择
21-25：CBDAC 26-30：ACDBA 31-35：BCDBC 36-40：ADDBC
三、完形填空
41-45 DACBD 46-50 CDBAD
四、阅读理解
51-55 CABDC 56-60 BDBAD 61-65 BDACB
五、补全对话
66-70 FEGCA
六、完成句子
71．tidy up 72．pint ut 73．in silence 74．n air 75．depends n
七、任务型阅读
76．newspapers 77．drew pictures 78．make films
79．Mickey Muse 80．peple f all ages
八、综合填空
81．bring 82．chse 83．named 84．palace 85．felt
86．arund 87．ag 88．culdn't 89．such 90．king
九、书面表达
91．One pssible versin
William Lindesay, a British writer and traveller, has been prtecting and studying the Great Wall. At the age f 11, he saw the Great Wall n the map fr the first time. He was interested in it. When he was 30 years ld, he came t China and walked n the Great Wall. He spent 25 years studying the Great Wall. One day in 1998, he went t take phts n the Great Wall. It was a pity that he saw s much litter there. He felt very sad. After that, he began t rganize vlunteers t pick up litter n the Great Wall. He has insisted fr mre than 20 years.
He thinks that ne wh fails t lve the Great Wall is nt a her. He takes actins t lve the Great Wall.A．It's nt difficult.
B．I'm reading a letter frm my mther.
C．Wuld yu like t take part in it?
D．Thank yu fr yur advice.
E．What's the ntice abut?
F．I'm reading a ntice.
G．What's the tpic f it?