06，2024江苏省宿迁市经济开发区中考英语模拟测试卷

这是一份06，2024江苏省宿迁市经济开发区中考英语模拟测试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读，据句意及所给中文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —— mvie Article 20 directed by Zhang Yimu was ne f the blckbusting mvies this Chinese New Year.
——Yes. I wuld like t see it secnd time.
A. The;the B. The;a C. A;a D. A;the
2. Dance is nt just a frm f art, but als a language which tells stries bdy.
A. past B. ver C. thrugh D. twards
3. Learning English in a classrm is imprtant, while using English in real will imprve yur English skills mre greatly.
A. experiences B. events C. situatins D. prjects
4.——When shall we meet again, this Saturday r Sunday?
—— day is OK. I will be in Nanjing this weekend.C. Each
A. Either B. Neither D. Nne
5. Grwing up is nt easy, Tm. calm when yu're facing serius prblems in life.
A. Staying B. Stays C. Stay D. T stay
6.——I have t be ff right nw.
—What a pity! I yu culd stay a little lnger with us.
A. thught B. am thinking C. think D. was thinking
7. This mrning my clck , s I verslept and I was late fr the meeting.
A. brke ut B. brke int C. brke dwn D. brke up
8. As we live in a rapidly develping wrld, we will be left behind we keep learning.
A. unless B. if C. until D. thugh
9.——Hi, Judy!I haven't seen yu fr a lng time.
——Yes. I as a vlunteer teacher in Nrth-west f China. I came back last week.
A. wrked B. am wrking C. have wrked D. wrk
10.——China's C919 aircraft have received many rders frm hme and abrad since 2023.
— news it is!
A. What an exciting B. What exciting C. Hw exciting D. Hw excited
11. A large number f children like stars. They smetimes even dream f ne, just like the little girl in the picture.
A. seeing B. passing
C. hitting D. reaching
12. Mar x fund it necessary t learn Russian when he was already .
英语试卷 第 1 页(共 8 页)试卷源自 试卷上新，欢迎访问。A. in fifties B. in the fifties C. in his fiftieth D. in his fifties
13. As a student, yu be t careful when taking the exam.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shuldn't
14. Culd yu please tell me smething abut Ye Guangfu?I want t knw .
A. that he grew up in a rural area in Sichuan
B. when was he annunced as cmmander fr the Shenzhu-18 missin
C. if Ye set his sights n space and applied t be an astrnaut in 2009
D. hw des he find the 48-hur wilderness survival and emergency rescue exercises
15.——Which d yu prefer, the city r the cuntryside?
— . I dn't think it is abut where yu live——it's abut hw yu live.
A. It's my pleasure B. I can't agree mre
C. I suppse s D. It's hard t say
二、完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Once a child came t stay with his grandparents, frm abrad, during his summer hlidays.One day he said t his grandpa, “ When I grw up I want t becme a successful man. Can yu tell me sme 16 t be successful?” 17 ndded his head and tk the by t a nearby plant nursery(苗圃). They bught tw small plants, came back hme, planted ne f them in a flwerp t inside the 18 and planted the ther ne utside.
“ What d yu think? Which f these tw plants will grw better in future? ”, the grandfather asked the by. The by said, “ The plant 19 the huse will grw better,because it is safe frm every danger, while the ther ne is at risk f many things like strng sunlight, 20 and animals”.
Grandfather 21 and said, “Let's see what happens in future”.
Few days later, the by left with his parents. After fur 22 when they came again t visit the grandfather, the by said, “ Last time I asked yu sme ways t be successful,23 , yu did nt tell me.” Grandfather smiled again and said, “Sure, let's first take a lk at the plants that we 24 last time.”
They first went t see the plant kept inside the huse and saw that the plant had grwn int a small tree. Then he tk the by t lk at the plant utside and there they saw 25standing there, its branches spread far and wide, prviding shade t the passersby.
The by cried 26 , “But Grandpa! Hw is this pssible? That plant utside wuld have faced s 27 dangers. Still, it grew s big.”
Grandfather smiled and said, “ Yes, but thse challenges made its rts 28 . It als had the freedm t spread its rts as much as it wanted. If yu always make cmfrtable chices,then 29 will nt be able t grw as yu can. If yu 30 face this wrld despite(藐视) all these dangers, then n gal is impssible.”
The greater yur strm, the brighter yur rainbw!
16. A. tips B. ways C. secrets D. meanings
17. A. Father B. Mther C. Grandfather D. Grandmther
18. A. garden B. palace C. flat D. huse
19. A. inside B. utside C. near D. behind
20. A. strms B. earthquake C. nise D. lightning
21. A. laughed B. cried C. smiled D. whispered
22. A. days B. weeks C. years D. centuries
23. A. because B. s C. hwever D. thugh
24. A. bught B. fund C. sld D. made
英语试卷 第 2 页 (共 8 页)
25. A. a small flwer B. a huge tree C. tw shrt trees D. tw plants
26. A. peacefully B. sadly C. warmly D. surprisingly
27. A. few B. many C. little D. much
28. A. strnger B. weaker C. brighter D. safer
29. A. we B. it C. yu D. they
30. A. are afraid t B. are frced t C. are asked t D. are ready t
三、阅读(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Jane,a reprter, is cllecting infrmatin fr the lcal newspaper. She is interested in the
fllwing things intrduced in a magazine .
Smart Schlbag
Frget t pack the bks yu need int yur schlbag in the mrning
rush?
A schlby aged 1 1 has invented a schlbag. It tells yu which bks t
pack. A small cmputer and a scanner are fixed in the bag. As each bk is
put int the bag, it is checked by the scanner. If any bk is missing, a
message will be shwn n the cmputer screen t remind yu.
Sunrise Bed
It's hard fr yu t get up in the mrning, isn't it?
T help yu get up, a cmpany has created a“tl”—a sun rise bed.
It wakes yu up gently as a sunrise des. Lights built int the bed turn n
and start t get brighter and brighter. When the lights are fully n, sft music
will begin t play. It will be luder and luder until yu turn it ff. The
cmpany explains,“The gentle light tells yur bdy that it is mrning, s it
stps prducing a chemical that helps yu sleep.”
Weather Sweets
Can yu eat weather?
A university makes that happen. It uses a 3D printer t create sweets based
n the weather infrmatin f a certain day.
The shapes f the sweets are affected by wind speed. The clrs f the
sweets are decided by temperature. The sweets act as a weather recrd f the
day when they are made.
31. What can the smart schlbag d?
A. Teach yu repair cmputers. B. Remind yu t return yur bks.
C. Teach yu hw t fix screens. D. Remind yu f the missing bks.
32. Which f the fllwing shws hw a sunrise bed wakes yu up?
A. lights n→music n→lights brighter→music luder
B. lights n→lights brighter→music n→music luder
C. music n→lights n→music luder→lights brighter
D. music n→music luder→lights n→lights brighter
33. What d yu think f the 11-year-ld schlby frm the reading material?
A. He is lazy and careless. B. He is interested in reading magazines.
C. He is smart and creative. D. He likes eating sweets and listening t music.
B
Hw fast can smene climb 15 meters-the height f a five-flr building?
英语试卷 第 3 页(共 8 页)
The answer frm Chinese speed climber Ca Lng is 4.98 secnds. The 23-year-ld is the third persn t have finished the speed climbing rute(竞速攀岩路线) in less than 5 secnds.The ther tw are Indnesian athletes Kirmal Katibin and Veddriq Lenard. Peple call Ca the“fastest man in China”r“Chinese Spider-Man”.
Accrding t Ca, the result f speed climbing can change every time because it's a highly stressful race where tw climbers cmpete at the same time. It's als a sprt that finishes in secnds. If yu want t succeed, everything has t be perfect. But this pressure is part f the reasn why Ca lves the sprt.“The pressure f cmpeting side by side with anther climber really excites me,”he said.“And I d enjy the feeling when the result f a climb ... is mre than my persnal best.”
Ca tried climbing at the age f 8. Like many kids wh first get int climbing, Ca was mainly ding buldering(抱石攀岩) and lead climbing(先锋攀岩) and was ding very well.Hwever, he gt wunded and had an peratin at the age f 18. He then decided t try speed climbing because it uses different skills frm buldering and lead climbing and puts less pressure n his bdy.
It turned ut that Ca was great at speed climbing as well, even thugh he thinks he is hardly the strngest athlete. He understands hw t use his bdy t win.“I knw hw t better distribute (分配) pwer t different parts f my bdy,”Ca said.
In his eyes, the natinal recrd f 4.98 secnds has becme a thing f the past.“I'll keep trying t d better and g beynd myself,”said Ca.
34. Hw des the writer start this stry?
A. By giving an example. B. By describing views.
C. By asking a questin. D. By giving a suggestin.
35. Frm the secnd paragraph we can learn .
A. Many peple in China like watching the three kinds f climbing
B. Kirmal Katibin and Veddriq Lenard are frm different cuntries
C. Ca Lng is called“Chinese Spider-Man”because f his climbing grade
D. Mre than three climbers finished the fifteen-meter speed climbing rute
36. The result f speed climbing changes every time. Which f the fllwing isn't the reasn?
A. Everyne can succeed easily. B. It is a sprt that finishes in secnds.
C. It's a highly stressful race. D. Tw climbers cmpete at the same time.
37. What's Ca Lng's winning secret?
A. He thinks he is hardly the strngest athlete.
B. He did buldering and lead climbing very well.
C. He tried climbing earlier than the ther children.
D. He understands hw t use his bdy better t win.
C
Have yu ever heard f the cmpany called Xiami in China? It was set up in 2010. They made smartphnes and many ther cl gadgets (电子装置) at the beginning. With the develpment f the times, Xiami decided t d smething big and different. They created their very first electric car, called the SU7, and started selling it t peple. The bss f Xiami, a man named Lei Jun, tld everyne that the starting price f this new car wuld be 215,900 yuan (almst $30,000). It was a big event, and peple were very excited. In just 27 minutes, mre than 50,000 peple rdered the new car.
Nw, Xiami isn't the nly cmpany making electric cars. There are ther big names like Tesla and BYD. Tesla is a car made in America, and it's knwn fr being fast and mdern. The price t start fr a Tesla 3 is a bit higher, 245,900 yuan. But Xiami's car, the SU7, can g really,
英语试卷 第 4 页 (共 8 页)
really far, at least 700 kilmeters n ne charge (充电)! That's mre than the Tesla Mdel 3,which can nly g 567 kilmeters. At the same time, Xiami is thinking abut hw their custmers use their phnes and cmputers. They made the SU7's brain (perating system) wrk like the nes in Xiami's phnes and laptps(台式电脑). This way, peple can get everything cnnected and easy t use.
Xiami has big dreams fr their electric car business, but n ne knws yet whether Xiami has big dreams fr their electric car business, but n ne knws y et whether they will succeed.Sme analysts(分析师) think that Xiami's big idea will help make electric cars better and mre exciting fr everyne. S, what d yu think? Will Xiami's SU7 develp faster than Tesla and becme the king f electric cars? Only time will tell, but ne thing is fr sure: the wrld f electric cars just gt a lt mre interesting.
38. What kind f prducts did Xiami mainly use t make?
A. Electric cars. B. perating systems C. Xiami smartphnes. D. Xiami laptps.
39. The starting price fr a Xiami SU7 is than that fr a Tesla Mdel 3.
A. lwer B. higher C. mre expensive D. much cheaper
40. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. The SU7 runs much faster than Tesla Mdel 3.
B. All the peple want t wn an SU7 right nw.
C. The writer is prud f Xiami's achievement.
D. Xiami wn't make phnes and laptps any mre.
41. Yu may read the passage in the sectin f a newspaper.
A. science B. travel C. culture D. histry
D
In the evening they see a little huse in the trees. They decide t g in. There are a lt f dead leaves in ne crner. Drthy's very tired. She lies dwn n the leaves with Tt and they fall asleep immediately. The Scarecrw(稻草人) stands near the dr. He's never tired and he never sleeps.
The next mrning they leave the small huse and find sme fresh water. Drthy washes her hands and face. Then she and Tt eat sme bread fr breakfast. Nw she is ready t start walking again. Suddenly they hear that smene is graning(呻吟) in the trees.
“Wh is it?”Drthy asks. She's a kind f afraid.“Let's g and see,”the Scarecr w says.
Drthy fllws him int the frest. A man made f tin(锡) is standing next t a big tree.He isn't mving at all but he's graning hlding an axe(斧头).
“Can we help yu?”Drthy asks.
“Yes!”the man says.“There's an ilcan in the small huse. Bring it here and put sme il n my arms and legs, please.”Drthy runs back t the huse. She finds the ilcan and ges back t the man. She puts sme il n his neck, his arms and legs.
“That's much better! Thank yu very much!”the Tin Wdman says. He turns his head and mves his arms and legs.“When it rains, I get wet and then I can't mve. Water is very bad fr my bdy.”Tt barks at him but the Tin Wdman isn't afraid f him.
“Wh are yu?”he asks.“And what are yu ding here?”“I'm Drthy and this is the Scarecrw,”Drthy explains.
“We're ging t see the Great Oz in the Emerald City. I want t ask him t send me back t Kansas. The Scarecr w wants t ask him fr a brain.”
“I dn't have a heart,”the Tin Wdman says.“Can Oz give me ne?”
“I dn't knw,”Drthy says.“Cme with us and ask him.”
“Thank yu,”the Tin Wdman says. He picks up his ilcan and they all start walking back t the rad.
英语试卷 第 5 页 (共 8 页)
— Adapted frm The Wnderful Wizard f Oz
42. Hw des Drthy feel when she hears the Tin Wdman graning?
A. She feels srry fr him. B. She feels a little afraid.
C. She feels kind f angry. D. She feels very surprised.
43. What stps the Tin Wdman frm mving his bdy?
A. The dg Tt. B. The il. C. The tree. D. The rainwater.
44. What des Drthy d fr the Tin Wdman?
a. Takes him t the little huse. b. Takes him int the frest.
c. Puts sme il n his neck and arm. d. Intrduces Scarecrw t him.
A. a&b B. c&d C. a&c D. b&d
45. Which can be the best title f the stry?
A. Night in the little huse B. Finding the fresh water
C. Meeting the Tin Wdman D. Walking back t the Great Oz
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bullying is a big prblem at schl. Over 200 millin students in the wrld are bullied each year. A 2022 study nce talked t 3,108 Chinese students. Abut half f them have been bullied. 46 Hurting a persn's bdy is the mst cmmn kind f bullying, such as hitting r kicking. Saying r writing bad things is als bullying, including teasing thers r giving peple terrible nicknames. Sme bullying hurts peple's relatinships. Fr example, sme children may tell ther children nt t be friends with smene.
Being bullied may make yu feel sick and d badly at schl. But d yu knw? A bully is always a cward(胆小鬼). The bullies lk strng but they are weak inside. 47 If yu are bullied, yu can take the fllwing actins.
Ask fr help
Reprt it t yur parents r teachers. They lve yu and they have the ability t help yu.Trust them. Yu can als ask yur friends t stand up fr yu. If yur friends are bullied, yu shuld als stand up fr them. Try nt t be alne. G t the bathrm with yur friends. Have lunch in a grup. 48
Dn't bully back
49 Try nt t shw anger r tears. Just tell the bully t stp bullying yu r walk away.
Feel gd abut yurself
Peple may bully thers fr many reasns r n reasn at all. But it's nt yur fault anyway!Dn't shame yurself! 50
China is hme t nearly 500,000 primary and middle schls and kindergartens, with ver 16 millin teachers and 230 millin students. Recently, the Ministry f Educatin has launched a natinwide campaign(行动) t deal with the key prblem—campus bullying. And the campaign will have a psitive influence n imprving the gvernance f basic educatin in the new era.
A. Tw wrngs dn't make a right.
B. It's safer fr yu t stay with thers.
C. An eye fr an eye and a tth fr a tth.
D. It's the bullies wh shuld feel ashamed.
F. And they have been bullied in different ways.
E. It's necessary fr yu t keep silent all the time.
G. Yu just need t have mre cnfidence and hld yur head up high!
英语试卷 第 6 页 (共 8 页)
四、据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
51. ——Why did Dng Yuhui’s lucky day fall n ▲ (六月)9th,2022?
——That was because f his kindness and selfless supprt fr thse high schl graduates.
52.——What d yu think ▲ (要紧) mst in learning a freign language well?
——Practising reading it as much as pssible.
53. Wearing red may help yu when yu are having difficulty making ▲ (决定).
54. Many yung cuples have gt used t ▲ (记录) their children's life nline.
55. He was t tired t walk ▲ (径直地) after a busy day's wrk.
56. My dream is t be an engineer and ▲ (她的) is t be a dancer.
57. I dn't agree with the ld Chinese saying,“Men die fr w ▲ , and birds die fr fd.
58. The gardener is s thughtful that the plant I have bught frm him cmes with full i ▲ n hw t care fr it.
59. We have ▲ (nt ften) seen such a talented student like Ya Ting frm Changsha.
60.“I will never let yu dwn.”the prud by ▲ (t say as an answer) t his mther cnfidently.
五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
(共 10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
Spending just 20 minutes in a park every day will make yu 61 (happy) and less stressed, n matter whether yu're exercising r nt while yu're there.
Tw new studies have explained the benefits f spending time in parks. The latest, frm University f Michigan, suggests spending at least 20 minutes strlling r 62 (sit) in a place where yu're clse t nature 63 (high) reduces stress hrmne(激素) levels.
A separate study frm University f Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) researchers fund peple wh visited their lcal urban parks 64 (feel) happier.“Overall, we fund park visitrs reprted an imprvement in emtinal well-being after the park visit,” said lead researcher Hn Yuen.“We did nt find levels f physical activity are related t imprved emtinal well-being. Instead, we fund time 65 (spend) in the park is related t imprved emtinal well-being.”
Meanwhile a separate study by King's Cllege Lndn researchers fund being utdrs,seeing trees, hearing birdsng, lking at the sky, and feeling in cntact with nature 66(cnnect) with higher levels f mental well-being. In sme cases, these beneficial effects influenced peple 67 (active) fr up t seven hurs afterwards.
Much f the wrld's ppulatin nw live in cities and the Wrld Health Organizatin(WHO)estimates mre than 450 68 (millin) f the glbal human ppulatin suffer frm a mental disrder, a number that is expected t increase.
All f these studies stressed the need fr designing greener cities fr the future and prtecting ur existing parks.“There is increasing pressure n green space within urban settings,”said Gavin Jenkins, c-authr f the urban parks study.“Humans 69 (turn) green space int residential and trade prperty ver the past decades. The challenge facing cities is that there is an increasing evidence abut the value f city parks but we cntinue t see the 70(dead) f these places.”
英语试卷 第 7 页(共 8 页)
61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
“Read thusands f bks and travel thusands f miles.”对于青少年来说,旅游是一种成长和生活方式。毕业在即，你们班也将开启毕业之旅。假如你是李华，请拟定一份旅行策划并以电子邮件的形式发给 Mr. Wang.
1. What d yu think abut the cming graduatin trip?
2. What place wuld yu like t recmmend? Why?
3. What safety tips and manners shuld be paid attentin t when travelling?
要求：1.包含上文提示信息，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，适当发挥；
2.词数90个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词总数；
3.文中不得出现真实校名和人名等信息。
Dear Mr. Wang,
“Read thusands f bks and travel thusands f mile.” 请 将 答 案 写 在 答 题 卡 上
Yurs sincerely,
Li hua
英语试卷 第 8 页 (共 8 页)答题注意事项
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 答案全部答在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 答选择题时使用2B 铅笔， 把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，要
用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其它选项。
4. 答非选择题时使用0.5mm黑色签字笔， 在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注
意不要答错位置， 也不要超界。