广东省高州市六校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（学生版+教师版）

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阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，然后在每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was walking hme frm wrk n a busy city street with lts f peple. I wasn’t lking frward t ging hme because my friends were busy ___1___ their wn business and weren’t able t ___2___ time lazily with me. It’s then when I walked past a hmeless persn that I hadn’t seen befre. He was mving back and frth t stay warm and very gently asking fr sme change. His wrds fr mney ___3___ s quiet that I culd ___4___ hear him.
Smething made me ___5___, turn arund and walk up t him. At the same time, sme thughts appeared ___6___ my head like, “What d yu think yu’re ding? Yu’re alne, it’s dark and yu’re a wman.” Befre I knew what I was ding, I asked him if he had had dinner yet and if he wuld like t jin ___7___ at a nearby restaurant. He said he hadn’t eaten ___8___ and he wuld like t. S, he walked with me a few yards t the restaurant and held the dr pen fr me as we entered.
He asked fr the smallest thing n the menu but I rdered a larger meal fr him and I explained that the price wasn’t wrth wrrying abut. We had a gd dinner and a pleasant cnversatin abut ur life like where we grew up and what kind f music we liked. We bth felt very ___9___. During the whle time, I just tried t say the right thing and give him the respect and care everyne has. I didn’t want t shw that I was ___10___ than him.
I was s grateful fr this experience. It will make me think twice in future befre I cmplain abut smething I dn’t have.
1. A. withB. frC. t
2. A. spendsB. spendingC. spend
3. A. isB. wereC. was
4. A. hardlyB. harderC. hard
5. A. stpB. stpsC. t stp
6. A. nB. inC. under
7. A. IB. myC. me
8. A. everythingB. nthingC. anything
9. A. excitementB. excitingC. excited
10. A. gdB. betterC. best
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者邀请一位流浪汉一起就餐的经历。
【1题详解】
句意：因为我的朋友们忙于自己的事情，不能懒散地和我在一起。
with和；fr为了；t到。be busy with“忙于”。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：因为我的朋友们忙于自己的事情，不能懒散地和我在一起。
spends花费，动词三单；spending动名词；spend动词原形。be able t d sth.“能够做某事”。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：他要钱说的话声音太小了，我几乎听不见他的话。
is是，一般现在时，be动词的单数；were是，一般过去时，be动词的复数；was是，一般过去时，be动词的单数。本文时态为一般过去时，主语是名词复数，be动词用were。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：他要钱说的话声音太小了，我几乎听不见他的话。
hardly几乎不；harder更努力；hard努力地。根据“s quiet that I him”可知说话声音太小，所以几乎听不见。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：有什么东西让我停下来，转身走到他面前。
stp停止，动词原形；stps动词三单；t stp动词不定式。make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：与此同时，一些想法出现在我的脑海中。
n在上面；in在里面；under在下面。根据“ head”可知是出现在我的脑海里，用介词in。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：在我知道我在做什么之前，我问他是否已经吃过晚饭，他是否愿意和我一起去附近的餐厅。
I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格。此处作jin的宾语用代词宾格。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：他说他什么都没吃，他想吃。
everything所有事；nthing没有事；anything任何事。根据“he hadn’t eaten...”可知他什么也没吃，否定句中用anything。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：我们都感到非常兴奋。
excitement兴奋，名词；exciting令人激动的，形容词，修饰物；excited感到激动的，形容词，形容人。作felt的表语用形容词，形容人，用excited。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：我不想表现出我比他强。
gd好的；better更好；best最好。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I am a cartn fan. One f my favurites is Detective Cnan. The ___11___ is abut a 17-year-ld high schl student Kudu Shinichi. He is very smart and slves many cases. I watched it every day when I was yung. I ___12___ it was n TV every day at seven in the evening. My mther als lved this cartn and ften watched it with me. We usually had smething gd t ___13___, such as ice cream, biscuits and candies while we were watching it.
Tm and Jerry is anther cartn that I ___14___ like. It tells stries between a cat and a muse. They ___15___ each ther every day, but they are als friends and care abut each ther. When I was yung, I just thught it was ___16___, but when I watch it again nw, I find that it is mre than just a cartn that makes peple laugh. Fr example, its ___17___ is beautiful. When Tm plays the pian in the cartn, he has exactly rhythm (节奏).
Als it is s clse t the ___18___ life. N wnder (怪不得) that bth my parents ___19___ it even mre than I did.
I like cartns, mre imprtantly, I like the ___20___ I spent watching them with my family.
11. A. cartnB. bkC. sngD. dance
12. A. mindB. decideC. rememberD. guess
13. A. drawB. eatC. playD. write
14. A. prbablyB. hardlyC. likelyD. especially
15. A. talk tB. fight withC. lk atD. knw abut
16. A. funnyB. newC. strangeD. easy
17. A. sightB. wrdC. musicD. picture
18. A. realB. difficultC. dreamD. private
19. A. huggedB. believedC. practisedD. lved
20. A. riskB. mneyC. timeD. attentin
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢的两部动画片。
【11题详解】
句意：这部动画片讲述的是一个17岁的高中生Kudu Shinichi的故事。
cartn动画片；bk书；sng歌曲；dance舞蹈。根据“I am a cartn fan. One f my favurites is Detective Cnan”可知是介绍这部动画片。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：我记得它每天晚上七点都在电视上播放。
mind介意；decide决定；remember记得；guess猜测。根据“it was n TV every day at seven in the evening”可知这是作者记得的事情。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：当我们一起看电视的时候，我们通常会吃一些好吃的东西，比如冰淇淋、饼干和糖果。
draw画画；eat吃；play玩；write写。根据“such as ice cream, biscuits and candies”可知是好吃的东西。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：《猫和老鼠》是另一部我特别喜欢的动画片。
prbably可能；hardly几乎不；likely可能；especially尤其。根据“Tm and Jerry is anther cartn ”可知这部动画片也是自己特别喜欢的。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：它们每天都在吵架，但它们也是朋友，互相关心。
talk t和……谈话；fight with和……吵架；lk at看；knw abut了解。根据“but”可知句意出现转折，由此可推出每天都吵架，但也是朋友。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：当我年轻时候，我只是觉得它很有趣，但当我现在再看一遍时，我发现它不仅仅是一部让人笑的动画片。
funny有趣的；new新的；strange奇怪的；easy容易的。根据“I find that it is mre than just a cartn that makes peple laugh”可知使人发笑的动画片是有趣的。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：例如，它的音乐很美。
sight景象；wrd单词；music音乐；picture图片。根据“When Tm plays the pian in the cartn, he has exactly rhythm”可知音乐很动听。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：而且它是如此接近现实生活。
real真的；difficult困难的；dream梦想；private个人的。根据“bth my even mre than I did”可知父母也喜欢它，所以这部动画片很贴近真实生活。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：难怪我的父母比我更喜欢它。
hugged拥抱；believed相信；practiced练习；lved喜爱。根据“it even mre than I did”可知比我更喜欢这部动画片。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：我喜欢动画片，更重要的是，我喜欢和家人一起看动画片的时光。
risk风险；mney金钱；time时间，时光；attentin注意力。根据“I spent watching them with my family.”可知是和家人一起看动画片的时光。故选C。
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
A
Tim did a survey abut vlunteer wrk n a scial netwrk site. Sme vlunteers gave their wn infrmatin abut it n the site.
21. Je vlunteered as a ______ 3 mnths ag.
A. nurseB. French teacherC. dctrD. PE teacher
22. The grup called ROS prvides ______ fr children and ld peple.
A. bksB. rmsC. fdD. clthes
23. Sara vlunteered at a hspital fr ______.
A. three mnthsB. a schl yearC. ver tw yearsD. three years
24. One requirement fr Bill t graduate frm high schl was ______.
A. t d sprtsB. t feed animals
C. t pass a French examD. t d vlunteer wrk
25. We can learn frm the passage that ______.
A. Tm isn’t vlunteering nwB. Je isn’t gd at French
C. Sara lves playing with cats very muchD. Bill is busy ding vlunteer wrk nw
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Tim在社交网站就志愿者工作做了一个调查。一些志愿者就这一点给出了他们自己的一些信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一信息栏中“Je: I vlunteered as a French teacher three mnths ag and it was a great experience t teach French.”可知，Je三个月前志愿担任法语教师。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二信息栏中“Tm: During my cllege days, I jined a grup called ROS (Reaching Out Sciety). We prvided children and ld peple with fd.”可知，名为ROS的组织为儿童和老人提供食物。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三信息栏中“Sara: I’m vlunteering at an animal shelter that’s just fr cats.…I als vlunteered at a hspital fr a little mre than 2 years.”可知，Sara在一家医院做了两年多的志愿者。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四信息栏中“Bill: I did vlunteer wrk t graduate (毕业) frm high schl. It was a requirement (要求).”可知，对Bill高中毕业一个要求是做志愿者工作。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三信息栏中“Sara: I’m vlunteering at an animal shelter that’s just fr cats. I feed the cats and play with them. It’s very fun.”可知，Sara非常喜欢和猫玩。故选C。
B
D yu knw the tw lvely mascts (吉祥物)? Yu may knw the five “Fuwa” dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17, 2019, the tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV. Nw, let’s see wh they are.
Lk at the panda! It lks like an astrnaut. It wears an ice shell and lks fat, s we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the clur f ice and snw. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them. That’s why it is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. The red heart shape in its left hand means welcming the friends frm ther cuntries. The bright clrs f the circles arund its face stand fr ice and snw sprt tracks (跑道), meaning cnnectivity (连通性) and advanced (先进的) technlgies.
D yu think the red masct lks like a lantern (灯笼)? The lantems name is “Shuey Rhn Rhn”. When the Chinese New Year cmes, peple always make r buy red lanterns. Red is the clur f hpe and gd luck, s peple think their dreams will cme true in the new year. “Shuey Rhn Rhn” can give players hpe and help them d well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (残奥会).
Many peple in different cuntries like the tw mascts very much, and they shw their lve fr them n the Internet.
26. ______ is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A. “Fuwa” dllsB. Bing Dwen DwenC. An astrnautD. A lantern
27. Where is the red heart?
A. It’s n Shuey Rhn Rhn’s face.B. It’s n Bing Dwen Dwen’s neck.
C. It’s n Shuey Rhn Rhn’s lantern.D. It’s n Bing Dwen Dwen’s left hand.
28. Why d peple make r buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year cmes?
A. Because it is easy t make red lanterns.
B. Because “Shuey Rhn Rhn” is a masct.
C. Because peple think red lanterns are very lvely.
D. Because peple think red lanterns can bring gd luck.
29. Frm the passage. we can learn ______.
A. “Bing Dwen Dwen” can skate very well
B. “Shuey Rhn Rhn” likes ice sprts and is gd at them
C. the tw lvely mascts were first shwed n TV n September 16
D. everybdy likes the tw mascts and shws his lve n the Internet
30. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. The Sprts in Olympic GamesB. Tw Olympic Mascts
C. 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic GamesD. 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物“冰墩墩”以及残奥会吉祥物“雪容融”。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“s we call it ‘Bing Dwen Dwen’’s why it is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games”可知，2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物是冰墩墩。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The red heart shape in its left hand”可知红心在冰墩墩的左手上。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When the Chinese New Year cmes, peple always make r buy red lanterns. Red is the clur f hpe and gd luck, s peple think their dreams will cme true in the new year”可知当中国新年来临的时候，人们制作或购买红灯笼是因为人们人们认为红灯笼能带来好运。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Bing Dwen Dwen’ likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them.”可知冰墩墩很会滑冰。故选A。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物“冰墩墩”以及残奥会吉祥物“雪容融”，所以选项B“两个奥运吉祥物”做标题最合适。故选B。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的烦恼，右栏是七则建议，请根据这些读者的问题，选择最合适他们各自需求的信息，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
【答案】31. C 32. B
33. A 34. F
35. E
【解析】
【分析】题目要求根据五位同学的烦恼选出适合他们的建议。
【31题详解】
根据“I find it hard t cntrl（控制）my bad mds... I try but I can’t seem t cheer myself up”可知，是寻求控制坏情绪，让自己振作的建议，C项中“但是经常有坏心情是不健康的。如果你觉得自己生气了，深呼吸十次。它会帮助你冷静下来”与此对应。故选C。
32题详解】
根据“ I always get nervus befre tests. I study hard, but when the test starts, I frget everything.”可知，这位同学学习很努力，但考试时总是很紧张，他想寻求缓解考试紧张情绪的建议，B项“相信你自己。如果你每天努力学习，你永远不会失去你的目标。当你参加考试的时候，注意你的答案，不要想你的成绩。”与之对应。故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“ Hw can I stp being s shy? I want t make friends, be ppular and talk t peple easily, but I’m nt sure hw. ”可知，这位同学想交朋友，但是太害羞，他想寻求该问题的解决方法和建议，A项“大多数人都会时不时地害羞，所以你并不孤单。如果你遇到了新朋友，问问他们的兴趣和日常生活。除非你去尝试，否则你不会发展你的社交技能。”与之对应。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“ I have s much schl wrk t d all thetime, and I dn’t knw hw t manage it all.”可知，这位同学有太多作业要做，他想寻求如何安排作业这方面的建议，F项“做作业的时候放松点。和你的父母和老师谈谈，解释这个问题。然后制定一个计划。如果你一次只做一件事并坚持你的计划，你会成功的。”与之对应。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“My mum and I argue abut hmewrk a lt. If I finish my schl wrk early, she adds mre exercises. And she wn’t let me use the cmputer n my wn. I’m nt a little by any mre.”可知，这位同学和妈妈发生了争吵，因为妈妈总是根据自己的意愿安排他做事；E项中“你应该和你的妈妈谈谈，告诉她你的感觉和意见。”与之对应。故选E。
四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
In the universe, as we all knw, there is the sun, the mn, the earth and many stars. ___36___ ur gegraphy lessns, we knw the earth ___37___ arund the sun, and the mn ges arund the earth. We have day and night ___38___ the earth keeps turning all the time. When ur part f the earth turns t the sun, it is day. When ur part f the earth turns away frm the sun, it is ___39___.
Just because the mn is ___40___ t the earth than the sun, it lks much bigger than the sun. Big things lk smaller when they are further, and small things als lk bigger when they are nearer. The sun is big ___41___ t give ut very strng light. The mn ___42___ give any light at all, but it lks quite bright, t. Why? In fact, the light frm the mn cmes frm the ___43___. The mn lks much bigger and brighter than the stars, but actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the mn. They lk smaller than the mn als because they’re further away frm ___44___ earth than the mn.
There are many ___45___ planets in the universe. But f all the planets, there are living things nly n the earth and peple can nly live n the earth t.
【答案】36. Thrugh
37. ges 38. because
39. night 40. clser
41 enugh 42. can’t
43. sun 44. the
45. ther
【解析】
【导语】本文主要科普了一些天文知识。
【36题详解】
句意：通过地理课，我们知道地球绕太阳转，月亮绕地球转。根据“ur gegraphy lessns”可知通过地理课，可以了解一些天文知识，thrugh“通过”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Thrugh。
【37题详解】
句意：通过地理课，我们知道地球绕太阳转，月亮绕地球转。根据“the the sun, and the mn ges arund the earth.”可知地球绕着太阳转，g arund“绕着……转”，句子用一般现在时，主语是the earth，谓语动词用单三。故填ges。
【38题详解】
句意：我们有白天和夜晚，因为地球一直在转动。前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，用because连接。故填because。
【39题详解】
句意：当我们地球的一部分远离太阳时，就是夜晚。根据“When ur part f the earth turns t the sun, it is day. When ur part f the earth turns away frm the sun, it is...”可知当我们地球的一部分远离太阳时，就是夜晚，night“晚上”。故填night。
【40题详解】
句意：正因为月球比太阳离地球更近，所以它看起来比太阳大得多。根据“the mn the earth than the sun”以及常识可知月球比太阳离地球更近，形容词比较级clser“更近的”符合语境。故填clser。
【41题详解】
句意：太阳足够大，可以发出非常强烈的光。根据“ give ut very strng light”可知是太阳足够大， enugh“足够”。故填enugh。
【42题详解】
句意：月亮根本不会发光，但看起来也很亮。根据“The any light at all”可知月球不能发光，can’t“不能”符合语境。故填can’t。
【43题详解】
句意：事实上，月球的光来自太阳。根据“the light frm the mn cmes frm the”以及常识可知月球的光来自太阳，the sun“太阳”。故填sun。
【44题详解】
句意：它们看起来比月球小，也是因为它们比月球离地球更远。earth是世界上独一无二的，前加定冠词the。故填the。
【45题详解】
句意：宇宙中还有许多其他行星。根据“There are ”可知还有其他的行星，ther“其他的”符合语境。故填ther。
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整。
My name is Ann. I wrked as a vlunteer in 2013 because I wanted t d smething t help thers. I called sme charity shps (慈善商店) t ask if they needed vlunteers. Althugh I didn’t mind where I vlunteered. I was glad that ne f the Sue Ryder shps said yes. Sue Ryder was a charity very clse t my heart because vlunteers frm Sue Ryder nce cared fr my dad in the hspital.
Vlunteering in the shp helped me knw what shp wrk was like and I was surprised t find hw much I really enjyed ding it. I als fund hw imprtant the public (公众) were. Lts f peple gave us things they didn’t need fr the shps t sell. In this way Sue Ryder raised mney t care fr peple with life-changing illness. I always left the charity shp late because I knew hw imprtant the wrk f Sue Ryder was.
Anther thing I enjyed abut vlunteering was talking with ther vlunteers in the shp. They were friendly and helpful. I really imprved my teamwrk skills by vlunteering.
I wrked in the shp frm April 1st t August 1st. I learned many things frm it and I’m sure they will be useful in the future.
46. Did Ann’s father get any help frm ne f the Sue Ryder shps?
______________________________________________________________________
47. When did Ann wrk as an vlunteer?
______________________________________________________________________
48. Wh did the Sue Ryder charity shp raise mney fr?
______________________________________________________________________
49. Hw did Ann think f the ther vlunteers in the shp?
______________________________________________________________________
50. Hw lng did Ann wrk in the Sue Ryder charity shp?
______________________________________________________________________
51. 书面表达
假如你是Jim，你在海报上看到学生中心在招募志愿者的消息。每逢周末，你也想去帮助有需要的人，因为这既能锻炼自己，又能回报社会。请写一封信，申请一份你喜欢的志愿者工作。
内容包括：
1.你想去什么地方做志愿，志愿工作的内容是什么？
2.你的情况（年龄，兴趣爱好，性格等）以及你能胜任这份工作的原因（两点及以上）。
3.表达想要成为志愿者的愿景。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，80词左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear sir r madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Jim
【答案】46. Yes, he did.
47. In 2013.
48. Sue Ryder raised mney t care fr peple with life-changing illness.
49. They were friendly and helpful.
50. Ann has been in the Sue Ryder charity shp fr fur mnths.
51. 例文
Dear sir r madam
Thanks fr spending time reading my letter. I read the pster f ur students’ center and nw I’m writing this letter t tell yu that I’d like t be a vlunteer t teach English in the lcal after-schl prgram.
I am a 14-year-ld middle schl student. I am ging t be a teacher when I grw up. I think it’s a gd chance fr me t help the children and I can d what I lve t d at the same time. First, English is my favrite subject and I can d well in teaching children. Secnd, I am utging and friendly. S I knw hw t get alng well with kids. Mrever, I will cme up with sme interesting ways t help students t study easily and better.
I knw it’s nt easy t be a vlunteer, but I’m ready t try my best t be a gd vlunteer.
Yurs sincerely,
Jim
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了文章作者安曾经在Sue Ryder慈善商店做志愿者的经历。
【46题详解】
根据“Sue Ryder was a charity very clse t my heart because vlunteers frm Sue Ryder nce cared fr my dad in the hspital.”可知，安的父亲从Sue Ryder慈善商店得到过帮助。故填Yes, he did.
【47题详解】
根据“I wrked as a vlunteer in 2013”可知，安在2013年做志愿者。故填In 2013.
【48题详解】
根据“In this way Sue Ryder raised mney t care fr peple with life-changing illness”可知，Sue Ryder慈善商店为患有导致生活重大变故的疾病的人筹集善款。故填Sue Ryder raised mney t care fr peple with life-changing illness.
【49题详解】
根据“They were friendly and helpful”可知，安认为商店里的其他志愿者都很友好和乐于助人。故填They were friendly and helpful.
【50题详解】
根据“I wrked in the shp frm April 1st t August 1st”可知，安在Sue Ryder慈善商店工作从4月1日开始到8月1日结束，一共四个月。故填Ann has been in the Sue Ryder charity shp fr fur mnths.
【51题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容申请一份你喜欢的志愿者工作，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你想去什么地方做志愿，志愿工作的内容是什么；
第二步，介绍你的情况以及你能胜任这份工作的原因；
第三步，表达想要成为志愿者的愿景。
[亮点词汇]
①grw up长大
②at the same time同时
③be ready t d sth.准备好做某事
[高分句型]
①I read the pster f ur students’ center and nw I’m writing this letter t tell yu that I’d like t be a vlunteer t teach English in the lcal after-schl prgram. (and连接的并列句，that引导的宾语从句)
②I am ging t be a teacher when I grw up. (when引导的时间状语从句)
2023-2024学年度第二学期期中考试
八年级英语参考答案
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1-5 ACBAA 6-10 BCCCB
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11-15 ACBDB 16-20 ACADC
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
21-25 BCCDC 26-30 BDDAB 31-35 CBAFE
四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
36．Thrugh 37．ges 38．because 39．night 40．clser
41．enugh 42．can’t 43．sun 44．the 45．ther
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46．Yes, he did.
47．In 2013, Ann wrked as an vlunteer.
48．Sue Ryder raised mney t care fr peple with life-changing illness.
49．They were friendly and helpful.
50．Ann has been in the Sue Ryder charity shp fr fur mnths.
51.参考范文
Dear sir r madam,
My name is Jim. I’m 15 years ld. I am utging. I like making friends with thers. I like helping thers very much. I can d sme husewrk, such as cking, washing clthes, sweeping the flr and s n. S I want t vlunteer in the nursing hme. I hpe t help them clean up and tell them stries. I hpe t be a vlunteer t help them. lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Jim
Je:
I vlunteered as a French teacher three mnths ag and it was a great experience t teach French. I really enjyed it and I als imprved my French.
Tm:
During my cllege days, I jined a grup called ROS (Reaching Out Sciety). We prvided children and ld peple with fd. It feels great t help ther peple. And nw, I ften give fd t the peple wh have n hme and stay in the street.
Sara:
I’m vlunteering at an animal shelter that’s just fr cats. I feed the cats and play with them. It’s very fun. I als vlunteered at a hspital fr a little mre than 2 years. I answered phne calls, lked after patients and helped nurses. I did sme cleaning. t.
Bill:
I did vlunteer wrk t graduate (毕业) frm high schl. It was a requirement (要求). I vlunteered at a schl fr disabled kids. I played basketball and ther sprts with them and served fd and drinks. It was actually pretty cl. If I weren’t s busy nw. I’d d it again.
___31___ I find it hard t cntrl（控制）my bad mds. I have them a lt. I try but I can’t seem t cheer myself up. D yu have any advice?
___32___ I always get nervus befre tests. I study hard, but when the test starts, I frget everything. I feel s stupid. What can I d?
___33___ Hw can I stp being s shy? I want t make friends, be ppular and talk t peple easily, but I’m nt sure hw.
___34___ I have s much schlwrk t d all the time, and I dn’t knw hw t manage it all. I feel s upset! What shuld I d?
___35___ My mum and I argue abut hmewrk a lt. If I finish my schl wrk early, she adds mre exercises. And she wn’t let me use the cmputer n my wn. I’m nt a little by any mre.
A. Mst peple are shy frm time t time, s yu’re nt alne. If yu meet new peple, ask them abut their interests and their everyday life. Yu wn’t develp yur scial skills unless yu try.
B. Believe yurself. If yu study hard every day, yu’ll never lse yur gals. When yu’re taking yur exam, pay attentin t yur answers and dn’t think abut yur grades.
C. It’s cmmn t be upset smetimes, but it’s unhealthy t ften have bad mds. If yu feel yurself getting angry, take ten deep breaths. It’ll help yu cl dwn.
D. N ne is perfect but if yu’ve dne yur best, yu needn’t feel upset. Just talk t yur teachers abut it if yu can’t slve the prblems. I am sure yu can find a balance（平衡）between schlwrk and yur mnitr duties.
E. Dn’t wrry. Yu shuld talk with yur mum and tell her yur feelings and pinins. If yu can’t reach an agreement, just keep silent and give them a smile. It always helps!
F. Relax when yu are ding the schl wrk. Speak t yur parents and yur teacher and explain the prblem. Then make a plan. Yu’ll succeed if yu d ne thing at a time and stick t yur plan.
G. Try t talk t yur teacher abut yur prblem. Or yu can ask ther English teachers fr help. Yu can als learn English utside f schl.